CN2127726Y - 仿真装饰材料预制板 - Google Patents

仿真装饰材料预制板 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2127726Y
CN2127726Y CN 92229307 CN92229307U CN2127726Y CN 2127726 Y CN2127726 Y CN 2127726Y CN 92229307 CN92229307 CN 92229307 CN 92229307 U CN92229307 U CN 92229307U CN 2127726 Y CN2127726 Y CN 2127726Y
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coat
finish coat
decorative materials
precast
facing layer
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CN 92229307
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秦少堂
甄芬
沈清刚
秦文
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Beijing Sheke Building Inst.
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TONGXIAN ARTIFICIAL DECORATIVE MATERIAL PRODUCTS FACTORY BEIJING
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Abstract

一种仿真装饰材料预制板,由钢筋骨架、混凝土 板体、饰面层和光面剂罩面层构成,饰面层是碎石水 泥浆面层或面砖块材,光面剂罩面层是硅树脂、有机 硅或缩丁醛。这种预制板的板体与饰面层一次反浇 预制完成,不需现场二次抹面,其饰面具有天然高档 石材的质感效果,但其成本仅为天然高档石材的 1/5~1/20,还具有质量好,重量轻,工艺简单,耐 久性好,易于推广的特点。

Description

本实用新型属于一种带有饰面层的混凝土预制构件。
随着社会的进步和人民生活水平的提高,建筑物的装饰、装修已成为建筑业的一个热点。现有的混凝土预制板,由钢筋骨架和混凝土板体预制而成,饰面层在现场制作,需进行二次抹面或采用饰面涂料现场喷涂,不能保证质量,且外观单一,缺乏变化和美感,一些高档天然石材由于造价太高,不易用于普通住宅装饰。限制了当前装饰、装修的品种,不能满足建筑业百花齐放的发展需要。
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种仿真装饰材料预制板,其板体和饰面层一次预制完成,采用一些仿真代用材料作出高档石材的饰面效果,不需现场二次抹面,可以大量节约资金和人力、物力。
本实用新型的仿真装饰材料预制板,由钢筋骨架和混凝土板体预制而成,其特征在于:在混凝土板体的外面有一层与板体表面浇注在一起的饰面层,饰面层的外面又有一层光面剂罩面层。
上述的饰面层是由各色八厘碎石和水泥浆混合的碎石水泥浆面层或面砖块材,厚度是20~50mm。
上述光面剂罩面层可以是硅树脂、有机硅或缩丁醛。
这种预制板在制作时可采用反浇、复加工艺,首先在模具的底层涂刷一层水泥缓凝剂,再铺一层碎石与水泥拌和好的浆面层或面砖块材,然后放置钢筋骨架,浇注混凝土,经抹平、养护、脱模,最后用水将碎石水泥浆面层中未凝固的水泥冲掉,在表面涂刷光面剂罩面层。即可获得花岗石等天然石材的效果。
这种仿真装饰材料预制板的优点:预制板的板体与饰面层一次反浇预制完成,不需现场二次抹面;以假代真,其饰面具有天然高档石材的质感效果,可达到以假乱真的程度,但其成本仅为天然高档石材的1/5~1/20,可节省大量高档石材及人力、物力、财力;还具有质量好,重量轻,工艺简单,耐久性好,易于推广的特点。
下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作详细说明:
图1是本实用新型仿真装饰材料预制板横截面的结构示意图。
如图所示:该仿真装饰材料预制板,由钢筋骨架1、混凝土层2、饰面层3、光面剂罩面层4构成。饰面层中的碎石与板体混凝土浇注在一起,碎石可是各色大、中、小八厘碎石,厚度为20~50mm,饰面层也可用各种面砖块材。光面剂罩面层可以是硅树脂、有机硅或缩丁醛等憎水、高强、光亮树脂。仿真装饰材料预制板的形状是矩形,适用于各种建筑物。

Claims (4)

1、一种仿真装饰材料预制板,由钢筋骨架和混凝土板体预制而成,其特征在于:在混凝土板体的外面有一层与板体表面浇注在一起的饰面层,饰面层的外面又有一层光面剂罩面层。
2、根据权利要求1所述的仿真装饰材料预制板,其特征在于:所述的饰面层是由各色八厘碎石和水泥浆混合的碎石水泥浆面层,厚度是20~50mm。
3、根据权利要求1所述的仿真装饰材料预制板,其特征在于:所述饰面层是面砖块材。
4、根据权利要求1所述的仿真装饰材料预制板,其特征在于:所述光面剂罩面层可以是硅树脂、有机硅或缩丁醛。
CN 92229307 1992-08-05 1992-08-05 仿真装饰材料预制板 Expired - Fee Related CN2127726Y (zh)

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CN 92229307 CN2127726Y (zh) 1992-08-05 1992-08-05 仿真装饰材料预制板

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CN 92229307 CN2127726Y (zh) 1992-08-05 1992-08-05 仿真装饰材料预制板

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CN2127726Y true CN2127726Y (zh) 1993-03-03

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CN 92229307 Expired - Fee Related CN2127726Y (zh) 1992-08-05 1992-08-05 仿真装饰材料预制板

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012019382A1 (zh) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Zhou Jialing 复合装饰混凝土及其制造方法
CN102533100A (zh) * 2010-12-24 2012-07-04 候世益 一种用于石材防风化保护的脂膏

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012019382A1 (zh) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Zhou Jialing 复合装饰混凝土及其制造方法
CN102533100A (zh) * 2010-12-24 2012-07-04 候世益 一种用于石材防风化保护的脂膏

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Free format text: CORRECT: PATENTEE; FROM: BEIJING CITY TONG COUNTY SIMULATION DECORATION MATERIALS PRODUCTS FACTORY TO: BEIJING SHEKE ARCHITECTURAL FIRM; CO-PATENTEE; FROM: QIN SHAOTANG TO: NONE

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Patentee after: Beijing Sheke Building Inst.

Co-patentee before: Qin Shaotang

Patentee before: Tongxian Artificial Decorative Material Products Factory, Beijing

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