CN212629549U - Intelligent and fine feeding system for geese based on Internet of things and cloud platform - Google Patents

Intelligent and fine feeding system for geese based on Internet of things and cloud platform Download PDF

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CN212629549U
CN212629549U CN202021165863.1U CN202021165863U CN212629549U CN 212629549 U CN212629549 U CN 212629549U CN 202021165863 U CN202021165863 U CN 202021165863U CN 212629549 U CN212629549 U CN 212629549U
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goose
feed
cloud platform
feeding
intelligent
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张燕军
韩甲文
苏伟
缪宏
张善文
龚道清
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a goose intelligent meticulous feeding system based on thing networking and cloud platform, includes fodder feed mechanism, direct current gear motor, feed pipeline, the cascaded rotation stick of spiral, fodder feed mechanism has the cavity that holds the fodder, fodder feed mechanism's lateral wall is equipped with the manger, fodder feed mechanism passes through feed pipeline intercommunication the manger, manger adopt streamlined curve design, have improved the travelling comfort and the scientificity of goose feeding process, the cascaded rotation stick of spiral is located in the feed pipeline, and by direct current gear motor. The utility model discloses distinguish the controlling means of raising to the goose crowd individuality based on thing networking information acquisition to reduce workman intensity of labour, and improve and master and improve the holistic breed achievement of goose crowd to the holistic state of goose crowd, adjust fodder feeding device, improved the pertinence of feeding, carry out the individuality information acquisition of goose crowd simultaneously, increased the work efficiency of raising the link, improved the productivity effect.

Description

Intelligent and fine feeding system for geese based on Internet of things and cloud platform
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of poultry breeding based on the thing networking, a collect intelligence and feed and information acquisition in diversified intelligent feeding device of an organic whole, a goose intelligent meticulous feeding system based on thing networking and cloud platform promptly.
Background
With the improvement of national economic level of China, the living standard of people is improved, the demand of the people for poultry is further enlarged, geese make great contribution to solving the living needs, and the contradiction between the low-efficiency production of traditional goose breeding and the increasing demand of people for geese becomes increasingly sharp along with the development of the internet of things technology.
Feeding in traditional breeding is unified feeding, feeding is carried out by a large amount of manual work under centralized management, the feeding mode is large in subjectivity, low in attention to individuals, high in manual demand, high in feeding cost, low in feeding benefit and free of systematic tabular cognition for goose flocks.
Based on this, what give consideration to information acquisition and intelligent feeding is the best choice of present goose crowd breeding technique. The intelligent feeding system liberates a large number of repeated workers, improves the value brought by individuals, supplements and perfects the individual information of the geese in the Internet of things technology through information acquisition, improves the machine feedback speed through cloud platform calculation, and realizes real-time intelligent management and control. Based on the intelligent goose fine feeding system based on the Internet of things and the cloud platform.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an content purpose is to current cost of labor height of feeding the goose crowd, and the cage is known to the goose crowd condition, and the big scheduling problem of goose crowd feed information feedback quantity, the intelligent meticulous feeding system of goose based on thing networking and cloud platform of proposing, the device adopt thing networking information acquisition, cloud platform and the device that the mechanism combined together of feeding.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
the utility model provides a goose intelligent meticulous feeding system based on thing networking and cloud platform, characterized by, includes fodder feed mechanism, direct current gear motor, feed pipeline, the cascaded rotation stick of spiral, fodder feed mechanism leaks hopper-shaped for the bottom confined, has the cavity that holds the fodder, the manger has been arranged along circumference to fodder feed mechanism's lateral wall, fodder feed mechanism passes through the feed pipeline intercommunication the manger, the design of manger nearly goose one side is the bionics streamline (the manger side adopts streamlined curve design promptly, has improved the travelling comfort and the scientificity of goose feed process), the cascaded rotation stick of spiral is located in the feed pipeline, and by direct current gear motor drive connection.
Furthermore, the feed supply mechanism is provided with a plurality of partition plates along the outer circumference of the cavity, and the feed supply mechanism and the feed trough are divided into a plurality of compartments for single geese to eat.
Furthermore, each compartment is provided with a fan-shaped goose weighing device for single geese to stand on.
Furthermore, each compartment is provided with a feeding pipeline, and a spiral stepped rotating rod driven and controlled by the direct current speed reducing motor is arranged in each feeding pipeline.
Furthermore, the bottom of the cavity of the feed supply mechanism is provided with a central hole, the hole wall of the central hole extends upwards to form an annular inner side wall, and a hollow column is arranged in the annular inner side wall and used for placing a direct current speed reduction motor.
Furthermore, each fan-shaped goose weighing device is provided with an RFID (radio frequency identification) radio frequency reader for reading the electronic tags of the goose foot rings.
Furthermore, each fan-shaped goose weighing device is also provided with a pressure sensor and an infrared temperature detector.
Furthermore, the lower part of the feed supply mechanism is provided with an annular feed weighing device, the residual weight of the total feed is recorded, the residual weight of the total feed is sent to a computer router through Bluetooth, data are transmitted to a cloud platform through a computer, the data can be observed in real time through a mobile terminal of a mobile phone or a computer webpage, and when the residual weight of the total feed is lower than a required amount, early warning is carried out.
Furthermore, goose individual information (including weight information acquired by the pressure sensor, body temperature information acquired by the infrared temperature measurer and identity information read by the RFID radio frequency reader) in each compartment is transmitted to the computer router through Bluetooth, and then the computer transmits data to the cloud platform. Data can be observed in real time through a mobile terminal of a mobile phone or a computer webpage, and motor control in the feeding process is carried out corresponding to individual goose information.
Further, the spiral stepped rotating rod is composed of a spiral stepped rotating rod shaft and spiral stepped rotating fan blades arranged on the shaft.
Furthermore, the division board is arranged in an inclined mode, and the included angle between the division board and the tangent line of the outer circle of the feed trough provided with the bionic streamline curve is 45 degrees, so that the goose can eat on one side.
The compartment is between 8 independent feeds to can feed 8 geese simultaneously and information acquisition, can further improve production efficiency, improve the goose crowd and breed the scientificity.
The RFID radio frequency device identifies the individual goose foot ring tag, reads and writes information, collects body temperature and weight information, transmits the body temperature and weight information to the computer router through Bluetooth, transmits the data to the cloud platform through the computer and records the data, the annular feed weighing device weighs the weight of the remaining total feed and transmits the weight of the remaining total feed to the computer router through the Bluetooth, the computer transmits the data to the cloud platform, and when the weight of the annular feed weighing device is smaller than a given value, an alarm is given to prevent the situation that no feed exists in the feed supply mechanism. The speed of the direct current motor is regulated, the direct current speed reduction motor controls the shaft to rotate to guide and feed the feed transportation group, and feeding is distinguished according to individual conditions.
Observe according to the actual survey and know that the goose belongs to the side position feed, learn the goose through shooting the record and eat about 45 of side, so the division board is interrupted the welding and is about 45 angles with tangential direction with the manger that is equipped with the streamlined curve of bionics, and the streamlined curve of manger lateral wall makes things convenient for the feed of goose, promotes the travelling comfort of goose feed process, with dividing equally between groove and the groove to mark off the compartment that only supplies single goose to carry out the feed. Each compartment and trough are of the same size design, ensuring the same feeding environment.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a goose intelligent meticulous feeding system based on thing networking and cloud platform, novel structure, the theory of operation is clear, utilize the RFID radio frequency device based on thing networking can realize that the goose crowd carries out the tabulation information acquisition according to the label, every compartment mutual independence and all have the same fan-shaped goose weighing device, the stability of feed has been guaranteed, it is impaired as the feed pipeline, it is little to whole influence, utilize weight signal and body temperature signal to carry out intelligent control, guarantee the whole health quality of goose crowd, not only information acquisition has been carried out, the goose crowd fine management has been improved, still guarantee goose crowd economic benefits through intelligent feeding device.
The utility model discloses to the management is raised to current extensive type homogenization goose crowd, provide a goose intelligent meticulous feeding system based on thing networking and cloud platform to reduce workman intensity of labour, and improve and grasp and improve the holistic breed achievement of goose crowd to the holistic state of goose crowd. The utility model discloses can adjust fodder feeding device (direct current gear motor), improve the pertinence of feeding, carry out the individual information acquisition of goose crowd simultaneously, increase the work efficiency of raising the link, improve the productivity effect, information acquisition has made things convenient for the specialization and the standardization that the goose crowd bred, consequently will have wide market prospect and economic benefits.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
3-1, 3-2 are schematic views for observing feeding of goose on side;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the spiral stepped rotating rod of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fan-shaped goose weighing device with a pressure sensor in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a feed supply mechanism with a ring-shaped feed weighing device according to the present invention;
in the figure: RFID radio frequency reader 1, infrared thermoscope 2, fan-shaped goose weighing device 3 with pressure sensor, fodder feeding mechanism 4, division board 5, feed pipe 6, direct current gear motor 7, the cascaded rotating rod of spiral 8, manger 9 with the streamlined curve of bionics, annular inside wall 10, place the hollow post 11 of motor, the annular support plate 12 of fodder feeding mechanism bottom, disc base 13, pressure sensor 14, bluetooth communication module 15, the cascaded rotating rod axle 101 of spiral, the cascaded rotating flabellum 102 of spiral, fan-shaped backup pad 301, pressure sensor 302, bluetooth signal emission module 303.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in figure 1, the intelligent fine feeding system for the geese based on the Internet of things and the cloud platform is composed of an information acquisition mechanism, the cloud platform and an intelligent feeding mechanism.
The information acquisition mechanism is composed of an RFID radio frequency reader 1, an infrared temperature measurer 2, a fan-shaped goose weighing device 3 and an annular feed weighing device. When the goose that the foot ring carried electronic tags carries out the action of eating in the compartment, scan the individual information that reads the goose by the RFID radio frequency reader of arranging fan-shaped goose weighing device department in, the process of eating of goose lasts about 3-5 minutes, after reading the label information of goose, arrange in and read the infrared thermoscope 2 that the ware is side by side and distribute the pressure sensor that starts work in fan-shaped goose weighing device 3 below that the goose stood in, measure and obtain the fin temperature and the weight value of goose, convey to the computer router through the bluetooth, again by computer with data transmission to thing networking cloud platform.
When the weight of the goose measured by the pressure sensor is G, the G and the individual feeding m of the goose are in a negative correlation relationship, namely the lighter the weight of the individual goose is, the more the feeding is. The device for obtaining G information transmits information to the computer router through Bluetooth, the computer transmits the information to the Internet of things cloud platform, and the cloud platform transmits motor power information to the direct current speed reduction motor for management and control.
Intelligence feeding device is fed mechanism, division board 5 by bottom confined hourglass hopper-shaped fodder feeding mechanism 4, fodder and is constituteed, the division board designs according to actual observation goose feeding action, and the normal feed of goose crowd stretches the neck dustpan for the slope of 45 degrees of side position as shown in fig. 3 and feeds like, and the streamlined outward appearance design of manger makes things convenient for the feed of goose, promotes the travelling comfort of goose feeding process, with dividing equally between groove and the groove to mark off the compartment that only supplies single goose to carry out the feed. Each compartment and trough are of the same size design, ensuring the same feeding environment. Will the division board design is 45 evenly spaced distributions of slope, presses close to the normal habit of eating of goose, feed feeding device passes through feed pipe 6 and is connected with fodder feed mechanism.
The feed feeding mechanism consists of a direct current speed reducing motor 7, a feeding pipeline 6 and a spiral stepped rotating rod 8, and the power P of the motor is controlled to adjust the value of feeding m according to the weight of the detected goose flock individual state G.
The fan-shaped goose weighing device with the pressure sensor is structurally shown in fig. 5 and comprises a fan-shaped supporting plate 301 at the upper part and a fan-shaped bottom plate, the pressure sensor 302 is arranged between the fan-shaped supporting plate at the upper part and the bottom plate, information is transmitted to a computer router through a Bluetooth signal transmitting module 303, the computer transmits data to a cloud platform, and an RFID radio frequency reader and an infrared temperature detector are installed at the fan-shaped supporting plate 301.
The annular feed weighing device is as shown in fig. 6, and comprises an annular support plate 12 on the upper portion, a disc base 13 at the bottom and pressure sensors 14 uniformly arranged between the annular support plate and the disc base, wherein the disc base is welded with the bottom of a hollow column 11 for placing a motor, the annular support plate is the bottom of a feed supply mechanism, a central hole wall of the annular support plate upwards extends to form an annular inner side wall 10, the feed is placed in a cavity formed by the annular support plate 12, the annular inner side wall and the outer side wall of the feed supply mechanism, and the four pressure sensors are uniformly distributed to form the annular feed weighing device around the hollow column. The hollow column is arranged in the annular inner side wall, and a gap is reserved between the hollow column and the annular inner side wall. Feed passage runs through annular inside wall and fodder feeding mechanism lateral wall, and the feed passage lateral wall is equipped with the feed inlet that supplies the fodder to get into. The motor output shaft is connected with a spiral stepped rotating rod, and the spiral stepped rotating rod is arranged in the feeding channel and keeps a certain distance from the inner side wall of the feeding channel. The motor is connected with the spiral stepped rotating rod, the motor is fixed in the hollow column 11, and the feed trough 9 with the bionic streamline curve is provided with an opening connected with the feed pipeline 6 by a groove.
The utility model discloses constitute the novelty, the theory of operation is clear, utilizes internet of things technical signal collection can realize the form management of swan shoal, adopts the mode that weight detection and direct current gear motor combined together, has increased the intellectuality of fodder feeding in-process for swan shoal aquaculture is more modernized, scientific, scale.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a goose intelligent meticulous feeding system based on thing networking and cloud platform, characterized by, includes fodder feeding mechanism, direct current gear motor, feed pipeline, the cascaded rotation stick of spiral, fodder feeding mechanism has the cavity that holds the fodder for bottom confined infundibulate, fodder feeding mechanism's lateral wall has arranged the manger along circumference, fodder feeding mechanism passes through the feed pipeline intercommunication the manger, the cascaded rotation stick of spiral is located in the feed pipeline, and by direct current gear motor drive connects.
2. The intelligent fine feeding system for the geese based on the internet of things and the cloud platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feed supply mechanism is provided with a plurality of partition plates along the outer circumference of the cavity to divide the feed supply mechanism and the feed trough into a plurality of compartments for feeding the single geese.
3. The intelligent fine feeding system for geese based on the internet of things and the cloud platform as claimed in claim 2, wherein each compartment is provided with a fan-shaped goose weighing device for single geese to stand on.
4. The intelligent goose fine feeding system based on the Internet of things and the cloud platform as claimed in claim 3, wherein each compartment is provided with a feeding pipeline, and a spiral stepped rotating rod driven and controlled by the direct current speed reducing motor is arranged in each feeding pipeline.
5. The intelligent fine feeding system for the geese based on the Internet of things and the cloud platform as claimed in claim 4, wherein a central hole is formed in the bottom of the cavity of the feed supply mechanism, the hole wall of the central hole extends upwards to form an annular inner side wall, and a hollow column is arranged in the annular inner side wall and used for placing a direct current speed reduction motor.
6. The intelligent fine feeding system for geese based on the Internet of things and the cloud platform as claimed in claim 4, wherein each fan-shaped goose weighing device is provided with an RFID (radio frequency identification) reader for reading goose foot ring electronic tags.
7. The intelligent goose fine feeding system based on the Internet of things and the cloud platform as claimed in claim 6, wherein each fan-shaped goose weighing device is further provided with a pressure sensor and an infrared temperature detector, and an annular feed weighing device is arranged at the lower part of the feed supply mechanism; the pressure sensor and the infrared temperature detector of the annular feed weighing device and the fan-shaped goose weighing device respectively transmit information to the computer router through Bluetooth, and then the computer transmits data to the cloud platform.
8. The intelligent fine feeding system for geese based on the internet of things and the cloud platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spiral stepped rotating rod is composed of a spiral stepped rotating rod shaft and spiral stepped rotating fan blades arranged on the shaft.
9. The intelligent goose fine feeding system based on the Internet of things and the cloud platform as claimed in claim 2, wherein the isolation plates are obliquely arranged, and the included angle between the isolation plates and the tangent line of the outer circle of the feed supply mechanism is 45 degrees, so that the goose can eat on one side; the side of the feed trough adopts a streamline curve design, so that the comfort and the scientificity of the geese during feeding are improved.
CN202021165863.1U 2020-06-22 2020-06-22 Intelligent and fine feeding system for geese based on Internet of things and cloud platform Active CN212629549U (en)

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CN202021165863.1U CN212629549U (en) 2020-06-22 2020-06-22 Intelligent and fine feeding system for geese based on Internet of things and cloud platform

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021165863.1U CN212629549U (en) 2020-06-22 2020-06-22 Intelligent and fine feeding system for geese based on Internet of things and cloud platform

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111642417A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-11 扬州大学 Intelligent goose fine feeding system based on Internet of things and cloud computing and control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111642417A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-11 扬州大学 Intelligent goose fine feeding system based on Internet of things and cloud computing and control method
CN111642417B (en) * 2020-06-22 2022-02-08 扬州大学 Intelligent goose fine feeding system based on Internet of things and cloud computing and control method

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