CN106940551A - A kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

A kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106940551A
CN106940551A CN201710278912.9A CN201710278912A CN106940551A CN 106940551 A CN106940551 A CN 106940551A CN 201710278912 A CN201710278912 A CN 201710278912A CN 106940551 A CN106940551 A CN 106940551A
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module
zigbee
pasture
internet
system based
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CN201710278912.9A
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姜晶
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/048Monitoring; Safety

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things, including ZigBee module, ZigBee terminals, and monitoring host computer, the ZigBee terminals are portable information acquisition module, it is arranged on livestock neck, for gathering pasture environmental data and being uploaded to the ZigBee module, the ZigBee module is used to complete pasture environmental data collecting reception and the network management of whole acquisition system, and be connected by GPRS module with the monitoring host computer, the monitoring host computer is used to the pasture environmental data that the ZigBee terminals are uploaded is stored and analyzed and processed.The present invention carries out data collecting system using ZigBee technology, and remote data transmission is carried out by GPRS module, the characteristic moved using livestock, periodically irregularly gather livestock Jiankang information, environmental information, analyzed using computer technology, be used as the reliable basis for the accurate implementation measure of situation.

Description

A kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The invention belongs to modern agriculture field of engineering technology, a kind of pasture environment collection system based on Internet of Things of specific design System.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standard, society is increasing to the demand of animal products, therefore promotes The fast development of China's animal husbandry.Increase due to society to the tight product demand of livestock and poultry, and livestock and poultry breed and raised science and technology Progressive, livestock and poultry cultivation is gradually raised from traditional casual household to be changed to large-scale breeding mode, from extensive operation to intensive direction Transition.
Internet of Things is by technologies such as sensor, REID, global positioning systems, any required prison of collection in real time Control, connection, interactive object or process, gather the letter of the various needs such as its sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, position Breath, by all kinds of possible network insertions, realizes thing and thing, thing and the ubiquitous connection of people, realizes to article and the intelligence of process Allelopathic is known, recognizes and managed.But in existing Internet of Things, it is main still applied to interiors such as household, mansions, led for animal husbandry Domain, main still by labor management, the efficiency of management, the precision managed and the science of management are all relatively low, for herding Heredity in industry production process is chosen and can not carry out longer history and review, and by standard empirical and can only visually observe progress Screening.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that providing a kind of based on Internet of Things The pasture environment acquisition system of net, can be positioned to livestock, coordinate remote sensing ecological monitoring systematic collection ground environment ecological Data.
The present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things, including ZigBee module, ZigBee terminals and monitoring host computer, The ZigBee terminals are portable information acquisition module, livestock neck are arranged on, for gathering pasture environmental data and uploading To the ZigBee module, the ZigBee module is used for the net for completing pasture environmental data collecting reception and whole acquisition system Network is managed, and is connected by GPRS module with the monitoring host computer, and the monitoring host computer is used to upload the ZigBee terminals Pasture environmental data stored and analyzed and processed.
Further, the ZigBee terminals are additionally provided with big dipper module, and the big dipper module is used for recording geographical position And the ZigBee module is sent information to, the ZigBee module is sent to the monitoring by the GPRS module and led Machine.
Further, the ZigBee module is connected with solar recharging module, and the solar recharging module is for being Acquisition system is powered.
Further, the ZigBee terminals include collecting the animal health information gathering mould of livestock individual health information Block, the ground surface environment information acquisition module for gathering earth's surface environmental information, the air quality information collection for gathering air quality information The image information collecting module of module and collection image.
Further, the animal health information acquisition module includes heart rate sensor and blood pressure sensor.
Further, the air quality information acquisition module includes particulate matter sensors and Temperature Humidity Sensor.
Further, the GPRS module selects SIM900A, the SIM90A to use ARM926EJ-S frameworks, the master Controller module is connected by the GPRS module with monitoring center's system.
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has the advantages that:
Present invention application technology of Internet of things, including ZigBee technology, sensor technology, ZigBee terminals are responsible in a network According to ambient parameter dynamic real time datas such as instruction acquisition grassland, the humidity of pasture environment, temperature and data are uploaded to ZigBee Module, ZigBee module data acquisition receives and blamed the network management of whole acquisition system, and passes through GPRS module and prison Control main frame is communicated, and monitoring host computer is used for Management System Data storehouse, and the information that ZigBee terminals are collected into is carried out depositing Bet, divided Analysis, and exchanged by operation interface with user, by the instruction issuing of user, data are carried out according to the demand of user Analysis, shows analysis result, provides treatment advice and decision-making foundation.
Further, big dipper module is provided with ZigBee terminals, by Big Dipper location technology, livestock can be determined Position, coordinates remote sensing ecological monitoring systematic collection ground environment ecological data, and data accuracy is high.
Further, acquisition system of the present invention can also be to livestock and herd life entity by configuring respective sensor Levy, Population Health situation, the data such as present position are acquired, transmitted.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present system schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things, including ZigBee module, ZigBee are whole End and monitoring host computer, the ZigBee terminals are portable information acquisition module, livestock neck are arranged on, for gathering pasture ring Border data are simultaneously uploaded to the ZigBee module, and the ZigBee module is used to complete pasture environmental data collecting reception and whole The network management of acquisition system, and be connected by GPRS module with the monitoring host computer, the monitoring host computer is used for management system Database, the pasture environmental data that the ZigBee terminals are collected into is stored, analyzed, and by operation interface with using Person is exchanged, and by the instruction issuing of user, is carried out data analysis according to the demand of user, is shown analysis result, provide Treatment advice and decision-making foundation.
Referring to Fig. 1, the ZigBee module is connected to big dipper module and solar recharging module, the Big Dipper mould Block is used for recording geographical position and is sent to the monitoring host computer by the GPRS module, and the solar recharging module is used for It is powered for acquisition system.
The ZigBee terminals are portable information acquisition module, are arranged on a certain livestock neck of herd, including livestock Health and fitness information acquisition module, air quality information acquisition module, ground surface environment information acquisition module and image information collecting module, The animal health information acquisition module collects the health and fitness information of livestock individual by heart rate sensor and blood pressure sensor, with point The band whole livestock group epidemic situation of surface analysis, monitors livestock upgrowth situation.
During livestock is bowed and taken food, believed by the air quality information acquisition module and ground surface environment that are arranged on neck Close acquisition module, contact grassland vegetation, soil are ceased, collection earth's surface environmental information, air quality information, analysis earth's surface are warm and humid The information such as degree, pest and disease damage, described image information acquisition module passes through irregular IMAQ, analysis surface vegetation growing way etc.. While collecting various sensor informations, by the big dipper module recording geographical position, in order to which backstage carries out precision data Analysis.
The GPRS module selects SIM900A, the SIM90A to use ARM926EJ-S frameworks, the main controller module It is connected by the SIM900 modules with monitoring center's system.
The present invention carries out data collecting system using ZigBee technology, and carries out remote data transmission by GPRS module, The characteristic moved using livestock, is periodically irregularly gathered livestock Jiankang information, environmental information, is divided using computer technology Analysis, is used as the reliable basis for the accurate implementation measure of situation.
The technological thought of above content only to illustrate the invention, it is impossible to which protection scope of the present invention is limited with this, it is every to press According to technological thought proposed by the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical scheme each falls within claims of the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:Including ZigBee module, ZigBee terminals, And monitoring host computer, the ZigBee terminals are portable information acquisition module, livestock neck are arranged on, for gathering pasture environment Data are simultaneously uploaded to the ZigBee module, and the ZigBee module is used to complete pasture environmental data collecting reception and entirely adopted The network management of collecting system, and be connected by GPRS module with the monitoring host computer, the monitoring host computer is used for described The pasture environmental data that ZigBee terminals are uploaded is stored and analyzed and processed.
2. a kind of pasture environment collection system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ZigBee Terminal is additionally provided with big dipper module, and the big dipper module is used for recording geographical position and sends information to the ZigBee moulds Block, the ZigBee module is sent to the monitoring host computer by the GPRS module.
3. a kind of pasture environment collection system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ZigBee Module is connected with solar recharging module, and the solar recharging module is used to be powered for acquisition system.
4. a kind of pasture environment collection system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ZigBee Terminal includes collecting the animal health information acquisition module of livestock individual health information, gathers the ground surface environment of earth's surface environmental information Information acquisition module, the air quality information acquisition module for gathering air quality information and the image information collecting mould for gathering image Block.
5. a kind of pasture environment collection system based on Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The livestock is good for Health information acquisition module includes heart rate sensor and blood pressure sensor.
6. a kind of pasture environment collection system based on Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the air matter Measuring information acquisition module includes particulate matter sensors and Temperature Humidity Sensor.
7. a kind of pasture environment collection system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the GPRS moulds Block selects SIM900A, and the SIM90A uses ARM926EJ-S frameworks, the main controller module by the GPRS module with Monitoring center's system connection.
CN201710278912.9A 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things Pending CN106940551A (en)

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CN201710278912.9A CN106940551A (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107368010A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-21 无锡南理工科技发展有限公司 Livestock management system based on Internet of Things
CN107589701A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-16 成都常明信息技术有限公司 A kind of livestock management system and method based on Internet of Things
CN107589702A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-16 成都常明信息技术有限公司 A kind of livestock management system based on Internet of Things
CN107886338A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-06 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Salt-soda soil animal husbandry Internet of Things animal health management system
CN108693811A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-10-23 姜晶 A kind of pasture environment comprehensive collection monitoring system based on ZigBee
CN112820053A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-05-18 阿坝师范学院 Grassland animal husbandry electronic fence device based on wireless sensor network

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CN204576770U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-19 怀化学院 A kind of solar-energy ecological herding livestock early warning location tracking device
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CN105145394A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-16 毛茂军 Pasture animal tracking and monitoring system based on Zigbee technology
CN105242624A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-13 湖南环球信士科技有限公司 Intelligent pasture management system
CN205015771U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-02-03 魏星德 Animal husbandry thing networking systems based on internet of things
CN105475145A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-13 盐城工业职业技术学院 Large farm livestock breeding system based on internet of things

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US20050145187A1 (en) * 2003-12-29 2005-07-07 Gray James D. Asset management of livestock in an open range using satellite communications
CN103576632A (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-12 南京财经大学 Live pig growth environment monitoring and control system based on internet of things technology
CN103315729A (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-09-25 江西省农业科学院农业信息研究所 Remote livestock heartbeat monitoring system based on internet of things
CN204576770U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-19 怀化学院 A kind of solar-energy ecological herding livestock early warning location tracking device
CN204856550U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-09 阜阳师范学院 Living animal quality device of tracing to source based on location is visual with motion rail trace
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107368010A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-21 无锡南理工科技发展有限公司 Livestock management system based on Internet of Things
CN107589701A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-16 成都常明信息技术有限公司 A kind of livestock management system and method based on Internet of Things
CN107589702A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-16 成都常明信息技术有限公司 A kind of livestock management system based on Internet of Things
CN107886338A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-06 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Salt-soda soil animal husbandry Internet of Things animal health management system
CN108693811A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-10-23 姜晶 A kind of pasture environment comprehensive collection monitoring system based on ZigBee
CN112820053A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-05-18 阿坝师范学院 Grassland animal husbandry electronic fence device based on wireless sensor network

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Application publication date: 20170711