CN106940551A - A kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN106940551A CN106940551A CN201710278912.9A CN201710278912A CN106940551A CN 106940551 A CN106940551 A CN 106940551A CN 201710278912 A CN201710278912 A CN 201710278912A CN 106940551 A CN106940551 A CN 106940551A
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005211 surface analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/048—Monitoring; Safety
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things, including ZigBee module, ZigBee terminals, and monitoring host computer, the ZigBee terminals are portable information acquisition module, it is arranged on livestock neck, for gathering pasture environmental data and being uploaded to the ZigBee module, the ZigBee module is used to complete pasture environmental data collecting reception and the network management of whole acquisition system, and be connected by GPRS module with the monitoring host computer, the monitoring host computer is used to the pasture environmental data that the ZigBee terminals are uploaded is stored and analyzed and processed.The present invention carries out data collecting system using ZigBee technology, and remote data transmission is carried out by GPRS module, the characteristic moved using livestock, periodically irregularly gather livestock Jiankang information, environmental information, analyzed using computer technology, be used as the reliable basis for the accurate implementation measure of situation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to modern agriculture field of engineering technology, a kind of pasture environment collection system based on Internet of Things of specific design
System.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standard, society is increasing to the demand of animal products, therefore promotes
The fast development of China's animal husbandry.Increase due to society to the tight product demand of livestock and poultry, and livestock and poultry breed and raised science and technology
Progressive, livestock and poultry cultivation is gradually raised from traditional casual household to be changed to large-scale breeding mode, from extensive operation to intensive direction
Transition.
Internet of Things is by technologies such as sensor, REID, global positioning systems, any required prison of collection in real time
Control, connection, interactive object or process, gather the letter of the various needs such as its sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, position
Breath, by all kinds of possible network insertions, realizes thing and thing, thing and the ubiquitous connection of people, realizes to article and the intelligence of process
Allelopathic is known, recognizes and managed.But in existing Internet of Things, it is main still applied to interiors such as household, mansions, led for animal husbandry
Domain, main still by labor management, the efficiency of management, the precision managed and the science of management are all relatively low, for herding
Heredity in industry production process is chosen and can not carry out longer history and review, and by standard empirical and can only visually observe progress
Screening.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that providing a kind of based on Internet of Things
The pasture environment acquisition system of net, can be positioned to livestock, coordinate remote sensing ecological monitoring systematic collection ground environment ecological
Data.
The present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things, including ZigBee module, ZigBee terminals and monitoring host computer,
The ZigBee terminals are portable information acquisition module, livestock neck are arranged on, for gathering pasture environmental data and uploading
To the ZigBee module, the ZigBee module is used for the net for completing pasture environmental data collecting reception and whole acquisition system
Network is managed, and is connected by GPRS module with the monitoring host computer, and the monitoring host computer is used to upload the ZigBee terminals
Pasture environmental data stored and analyzed and processed.
Further, the ZigBee terminals are additionally provided with big dipper module, and the big dipper module is used for recording geographical position
And the ZigBee module is sent information to, the ZigBee module is sent to the monitoring by the GPRS module and led
Machine.
Further, the ZigBee module is connected with solar recharging module, and the solar recharging module is for being
Acquisition system is powered.
Further, the ZigBee terminals include collecting the animal health information gathering mould of livestock individual health information
Block, the ground surface environment information acquisition module for gathering earth's surface environmental information, the air quality information collection for gathering air quality information
The image information collecting module of module and collection image.
Further, the animal health information acquisition module includes heart rate sensor and blood pressure sensor.
Further, the air quality information acquisition module includes particulate matter sensors and Temperature Humidity Sensor.
Further, the GPRS module selects SIM900A, the SIM90A to use ARM926EJ-S frameworks, the master
Controller module is connected by the GPRS module with monitoring center's system.
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has the advantages that:
Present invention application technology of Internet of things, including ZigBee technology, sensor technology, ZigBee terminals are responsible in a network
According to ambient parameter dynamic real time datas such as instruction acquisition grassland, the humidity of pasture environment, temperature and data are uploaded to ZigBee
Module, ZigBee module data acquisition receives and blamed the network management of whole acquisition system, and passes through GPRS module and prison
Control main frame is communicated, and monitoring host computer is used for Management System Data storehouse, and the information that ZigBee terminals are collected into is carried out depositing Bet, divided
Analysis, and exchanged by operation interface with user, by the instruction issuing of user, data are carried out according to the demand of user
Analysis, shows analysis result, provides treatment advice and decision-making foundation.
Further, big dipper module is provided with ZigBee terminals, by Big Dipper location technology, livestock can be determined
Position, coordinates remote sensing ecological monitoring systematic collection ground environment ecological data, and data accuracy is high.
Further, acquisition system of the present invention can also be to livestock and herd life entity by configuring respective sensor
Levy, Population Health situation, the data such as present position are acquired, transmitted.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present system schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things, including ZigBee module, ZigBee are whole
End and monitoring host computer, the ZigBee terminals are portable information acquisition module, livestock neck are arranged on, for gathering pasture ring
Border data are simultaneously uploaded to the ZigBee module, and the ZigBee module is used to complete pasture environmental data collecting reception and whole
The network management of acquisition system, and be connected by GPRS module with the monitoring host computer, the monitoring host computer is used for management system
Database, the pasture environmental data that the ZigBee terminals are collected into is stored, analyzed, and by operation interface with using
Person is exchanged, and by the instruction issuing of user, is carried out data analysis according to the demand of user, is shown analysis result, provide
Treatment advice and decision-making foundation.
Referring to Fig. 1, the ZigBee module is connected to big dipper module and solar recharging module, the Big Dipper mould
Block is used for recording geographical position and is sent to the monitoring host computer by the GPRS module, and the solar recharging module is used for
It is powered for acquisition system.
The ZigBee terminals are portable information acquisition module, are arranged on a certain livestock neck of herd, including livestock
Health and fitness information acquisition module, air quality information acquisition module, ground surface environment information acquisition module and image information collecting module,
The animal health information acquisition module collects the health and fitness information of livestock individual by heart rate sensor and blood pressure sensor, with point
The band whole livestock group epidemic situation of surface analysis, monitors livestock upgrowth situation.
During livestock is bowed and taken food, believed by the air quality information acquisition module and ground surface environment that are arranged on neck
Close acquisition module, contact grassland vegetation, soil are ceased, collection earth's surface environmental information, air quality information, analysis earth's surface are warm and humid
The information such as degree, pest and disease damage, described image information acquisition module passes through irregular IMAQ, analysis surface vegetation growing way etc..
While collecting various sensor informations, by the big dipper module recording geographical position, in order to which backstage carries out precision data
Analysis.
The GPRS module selects SIM900A, the SIM90A to use ARM926EJ-S frameworks, the main controller module
It is connected by the SIM900 modules with monitoring center's system.
The present invention carries out data collecting system using ZigBee technology, and carries out remote data transmission by GPRS module,
The characteristic moved using livestock, is periodically irregularly gathered livestock Jiankang information, environmental information, is divided using computer technology
Analysis, is used as the reliable basis for the accurate implementation measure of situation.
The technological thought of above content only to illustrate the invention, it is impossible to which protection scope of the present invention is limited with this, it is every to press
According to technological thought proposed by the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical scheme each falls within claims of the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:Including ZigBee module, ZigBee terminals,
And monitoring host computer, the ZigBee terminals are portable information acquisition module, livestock neck are arranged on, for gathering pasture environment
Data are simultaneously uploaded to the ZigBee module, and the ZigBee module is used to complete pasture environmental data collecting reception and entirely adopted
The network management of collecting system, and be connected by GPRS module with the monitoring host computer, the monitoring host computer is used for described
The pasture environmental data that ZigBee terminals are uploaded is stored and analyzed and processed.
2. a kind of pasture environment collection system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ZigBee
Terminal is additionally provided with big dipper module, and the big dipper module is used for recording geographical position and sends information to the ZigBee moulds
Block, the ZigBee module is sent to the monitoring host computer by the GPRS module.
3. a kind of pasture environment collection system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ZigBee
Module is connected with solar recharging module, and the solar recharging module is used to be powered for acquisition system.
4. a kind of pasture environment collection system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ZigBee
Terminal includes collecting the animal health information acquisition module of livestock individual health information, gathers the ground surface environment of earth's surface environmental information
Information acquisition module, the air quality information acquisition module for gathering air quality information and the image information collecting mould for gathering image
Block.
5. a kind of pasture environment collection system based on Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The livestock is good for
Health information acquisition module includes heart rate sensor and blood pressure sensor.
6. a kind of pasture environment collection system based on Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the air matter
Measuring information acquisition module includes particulate matter sensors and Temperature Humidity Sensor.
7. a kind of pasture environment collection system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the GPRS moulds
Block selects SIM900A, and the SIM90A uses ARM926EJ-S frameworks, the main controller module by the GPRS module with
Monitoring center's system connection.
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CN201710278912.9A CN106940551A (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things |
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CN201710278912.9A CN106940551A (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of pasture environment acquisition system based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107368010A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-21 | 无锡南理工科技发展有限公司 | Livestock management system based on Internet of Things |
CN107589701A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-16 | 成都常明信息技术有限公司 | A kind of livestock management system and method based on Internet of Things |
CN107589702A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-16 | 成都常明信息技术有限公司 | A kind of livestock management system based on Internet of Things |
CN107886338A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-06 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Salt-soda soil animal husbandry Internet of Things animal health management system |
CN108693811A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-10-23 | 姜晶 | A kind of pasture environment comprehensive collection monitoring system based on ZigBee |
CN112820053A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-05-18 | 阿坝师范学院 | Grassland animal husbandry electronic fence device based on wireless sensor network |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107368010A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-21 | 无锡南理工科技发展有限公司 | Livestock management system based on Internet of Things |
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CN112820053A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-05-18 | 阿坝师范学院 | Grassland animal husbandry electronic fence device based on wireless sensor network |
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Application publication date: 20170711 |