CN212589331U - Multifunctional agaric picking machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional agaric picking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212589331U CN212589331U CN202021075876.XU CN202021075876U CN212589331U CN 212589331 U CN212589331 U CN 212589331U CN 202021075876 U CN202021075876 U CN 202021075876U CN 212589331 U CN212589331 U CN 212589331U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional agaric picking machine, which comprises a walking device and a picking device, wherein the picking device is arranged in a frame of the walking device; a collecting head is arranged at the left end of the picking device main body; the collecting head is fixedly provided with a crankshaft; the front end of the crankshaft is fixedly provided with a guide plate; a turning conveying belt and a picking belt are sequentially connected to one side of the crankshaft; a first partition plate is arranged on the side surface of the picking belt; a plurality of belt shafts are arranged in the picking belt; a second partition plate is arranged between the belt shafts and on the outer side of the picking belt; a clapboard bracket is arranged between the belt shafts; an edible fungus collecting box is connected below the picking device main body; a conveying belt is arranged below the picking device main body. The utility model has the advantages that: the continuous operation can be realized, multiple ridges can be picked simultaneously, the picked size is small, and the agaric is not damaged; the agaric is stably placed and cannot be inclined; a blade is additionally arranged, so that the top can be automatically opened; simple operation, practicality and convenience, and can be popularized and used in large areas.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an equipment technical field is picked to the edible tree fungus, specifically is a multi-functional edible tree fungus picking machine.
Background
The growing black fungus fruiting body is dark brown, the edge of the ear is inward curled, and the ear is elastic, and the ear root is flat and wide. As the ear bud grows up, the color of the ear becomes lighter gradually, the ear is stretched and softened, the meat quality is thick, the ear root shrinks and becomes thin, and white powdery basidiospores begin to be generated on the ventral surface (smooth surface) of the sporocarp, which indicates that the sporocarp of the black fungus is mature and needs to be harvested in time. Fresh and wet black fungus ear pieces are greasy and not easy to pick in whole. Generally, the agaric is picked when the agaric is dried to be half-dry (the ear is dry and the ear base is still moist) in sunny days after raining or after manual water spraying is suspended. Preferably, the ear is picked when the ear is completely dry and the ear is not dry in the morning. When the fungus is too dry, water should be sprayed first to moisten the ear and then the ear is picked, otherwise the ear is easily broken to cause loss. The agaric picked in this way has less water content, is easy to dry in the sun, does not generate 'fist ear', has less broken agaric, and is beneficial to improving the yield and quality of the dry agaric.
The harvesting season of the edible fungus is concentrated, the labor intensity is high, the labor force is insufficient, the picking efficiency is low, the edible fungus cannot be harvested in time, the economic loss is caused, and the edible fungus industry cannot be continuously developed.
Therefore, the utility model provides a multi-functional auricularia auriculajudae picking machine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving above current problem, the utility model provides a multi-functional auricularia auriculajudae picking machine. The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes.
A multifunctional Auricularia picking machine comprises a walking device and a picking device;
the walking device comprises a frame; the frame comprises a first support frame and a second support frame; the first support frame is arranged above the second support frame; a support rod is connected between the first support frame and the second support frame; the first support frame is provided with a steering wheel, a seat, an engine, a gearbox and a clutch; wheels are arranged at the bottom of the second support frame; the engine is in transmission connection with the clutch; the clutch is in transmission connection with the gearbox; the output shaft of the gearbox is connected with a transmission shaft; the transmission shaft is connected with a rear axle; the rear axle half shaft is in transmission connection with the wheels;
the picking device comprises a picking device body; the picking device body comprises a belt and a belt pulley; a collecting head is arranged at the left end of the picking device main body; the collecting head is fixedly provided with a crankshaft; the front end of the crankshaft is fixedly provided with a guide plate; a turning conveying belt and a picking belt are sequentially connected to one side of the crankshaft; the picking belts comprise a first picking belt and a second picking belt; a first partition plate is arranged on the side surface of the picking belt; a plurality of belt shafts are arranged in the picking belt; the belt shaft is provided with a belt pulley; a second partition plate is arranged between the belt shafts and on the outer side of the picking belt; a clapboard bracket is arranged between the belt shafts; an edible fungus collecting box is connected below the picking device main body; a conveying belt is arranged below the picking device main body;
the picking device is fixedly arranged between the first support frame and the second support frame; the gearbox gear is in transmission connection with the belt pulley and the belt pulley on the turning conveying belt respectively.
Preferably, the turning conveyor comprises a first turning conveyor, a second turning conveyor and a third turning conveyor; the first turning conveyor belt and the second turning conveyor belt are arranged on the left side of the picking device main body; the first turning conveyor belt and the second turning conveyor belt are respectively arranged into two groups; the first turning conveyor belt and the second turning conveyor belt are arranged in a staggered mode; the third turning conveyor belt is arranged on the right side of the picking device main body.
Preferably, the turning conveyor belts are connected to two side ends of the picking belt; the turning conveying belt is provided with a turning pulley; the turning conveying belt is in transmission connection with the turning pulley.
Preferably, a plurality of transition wheels are arranged on the side surface of the conveying belt in the picking device; a belt supporting plate is arranged between the transition wheels; the belt supporting plate is a needle roller row.
Preferably, a pinch roller is arranged on the side surface of the conveying belt; the pinch roller is in transmission connection with the gearbox.
Preferably, the picking belt is provided with a collecting knife; the collection knife is made of rubber.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a multifunctional agaric picking machine, which can continuously work, can pick a plurality of ridges at the same time, and can pick large agaric and leave small agaric without damaging agaric; the picking device is stably supported, the picking device cannot be inclined, and the top can be automatically opened by additionally arranging the blade; simple operation, practicality and convenience, and can be popularized and used in large areas.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a picking device in the multifunctional agaric picking machine of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of the picking device in the multifunctional agaric picking machine of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top exploded view of the picking device of the multifunctional agaric picking machine of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a crankshaft structure in the multifunctional agaric picking machine of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the multifunctional black fungus picking machine of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in more detail and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In specific embodiment 1, a multifunctional agaric picking machine comprises a walking device and a picking device;
the traveling device comprises a frame, the frame comprises a first support frame 19 and a second support frame 20, the first support frame 19 is arranged above the second support frame 20, a support rod is connected between the first support frame 19 and the second support frame 20, a steering wheel 25, a seat 24, an engine 22, a gearbox 21 and a clutch are arranged on the first support frame 19, wheels 23 are arranged at the bottom of the second support frame 20, the engine 22 is in transmission connection with the clutch, the clutch is in transmission connection with the gearbox 21, an output shaft of the gearbox 21 is connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected with a rear axle, and a rear axle half shaft is in transmission connection with the wheels 23;
a collecting head is arranged at the left end of the picking device main body 1; the collecting head is fixedly provided with a crankshaft 7, the front end of the collecting head is fixedly provided with a guide plate 8, one side of the crankshaft 7 is connected with a turning conveyor belt, and the turning conveyor belt comprises a first turning conveyor belt A, a second turning conveyor belt B and a third turning conveyor belt C; the first turning conveyor belt A and the second turning conveyor belt B are arranged on the left side of the picking device body 1; the first turning conveyor belt A and the second turning conveyor belt B are respectively arranged into two groups, the first turning conveyor belt A and the second turning conveyor belt B are arranged in a staggered mode, and the turning conveyor belts are connected to the two side ends of the picking belt; the turning conveying belt is provided with a turning pulley; the turning conveying belt is in transmission connection with the turning pulley; the right side end of the turning conveyor belt is connected with a picking belt, and the picking belt comprises a first picking belt 3 and a second picking belt 2; a first clapboard 4 is arranged on the side surface of the picking belt; a plurality of belt shafts 18 are arranged in the picking belt; the belt shaft 18 is provided with a belt pulley; a second clapboard 5 is arranged between the belt shafts 18 at the outer side of the picking belt; a clapboard bracket 6 is arranged between the belt shafts 18; an edible fungus collecting box 14 is connected below the picking device main body 1; the gear of the gearbox 21 is in transmission connection with the picking belt, and the gear of the gearbox 21 is in transmission connection with the turning conveyor belt.
The distance between the agaric sections is 10cm, the distance between the agaric sections when the agaric is mature is only 4-5cm, therefore, the collecting head adopts a crankshaft 7, the crankshaft 7 is fixedly arranged at the left side end of the picking device main body 1 and is provided with the collecting head, a guide plate 8 is additionally arranged at the front end, when the picking device walks forwards, the front end can be more easily and accurately inserted between the two agaric sections, after the inserting, the first turning conveyor belt A and the second turning conveyor belt B are mixed with the agaric sections to move backwards at the same speed, the agaric sections are separated from the first turning conveyor belt A and are contacted with the first clapboard 4 to enter a collecting area, because the first clapboard 4 is static, the second turning conveyor belt B continues to move backwards, the agaric sections are driven to rotate and move backwards, meanwhile, the second picking belt 3 also starts to rotate, the speed of the first picking belt 3 is higher than that of the second turning conveyor belt B, and the first belt 3, the collecting knife handles on the first picking belts 3 are not completely pressed by the first partition plates 4 and are partially collected, fall into the agaric collecting boxes 14 and continue to rotate backwards after falling, the agaric sections are in contact with the second partition plates 5, the collecting knives on the second picking belts 2 are not partially collected by the pressing of the second partition plates 5, and the agarics on the agaric sections are completely collected and finally fall into the agaric collecting boxes 14 because the first partition plates 4 and the second partition plates 5 are staggered; first picking belt 3 and second pick between belt 2 and the edible tree fungus section apart from adjustable, can adopt big stay, increase of production, it is equipped with conveyer belt 13 to pick district below, hold up the edible tree fungus section and move backward, the edible tree fungus section continues backward, it clips and move backward through second turning conveyer belt B and third turning conveyer belt C, second turning conveyer belt B and third turning conveyer belt C are because with the same speed, the edible tree fungus section can not take place the rotation, first turning conveyer belt A, the speed of second turning conveyer belt B and third turning conveyer belt C is the same with the speed that the equipment was picked to the edible tree fungus, the direction of motion is opposite, therefore, the edible tree fungus section is static relatively with ground, reach and pick 1 right side end of device main part and put down the edible tree fungus section, the edible tree fungus section can not askew, realize steadily putting down, simultaneously, add the blade on picking the belt, can realize opening.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made in the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional auricularia auriculajudae picking machine, includes running gear and picks the device, its characterized in that:
the walking device comprises a frame; the frame comprises a first support frame and a second support frame; the first support frame is arranged above the second support frame; a support rod is connected between the first support frame and the second support frame; the first support frame is provided with a steering wheel, a seat, an engine, a gearbox and a clutch; wheels are arranged at the bottom of the second support frame; the engine is in transmission connection with the clutch; the clutch is in transmission connection with the gearbox; the output shaft of the gearbox is connected with a transmission shaft; the transmission shaft is connected with a rear axle; the rear axle half shaft is in transmission connection with the wheels;
the picking device comprises a picking device body; the picking device body comprises a belt and a belt pulley; a collecting head is arranged at the left end of the picking device main body; the collecting head is fixedly provided with a crankshaft; the front end of the crankshaft is fixedly provided with a guide plate; a turning conveying belt and a picking belt are sequentially connected to one side of the crankshaft; the picking belts comprise a first picking belt and a second picking belt; a first partition plate is arranged on the side surface of the picking belt; a plurality of belt shafts are arranged in the picking belt; the belt shaft is provided with a belt pulley; a second partition plate is arranged between the belt shafts and on the outer side of the picking belt; a clapboard bracket is arranged between the belt shafts; an edible fungus collecting box is connected below the picking device main body; a conveying belt is arranged below the picking device main body;
the picking device is fixedly arranged between the first support frame and the second support frame; the gearbox gear is in transmission connection with the belt pulley and the belt pulley on the turning conveying belt respectively.
2. The multifunctional agaric picking machine according to claim 1, wherein: the turn conveyor includes a first turn conveyor, a second turn conveyor, and a third turn conveyor; the first turning conveyor belt and the second turning conveyor belt are arranged on the left side of the picking device main body; the first turning conveyor belt and the second turning conveyor belt are respectively arranged into two groups; the first turning conveyor belt and the second turning conveyor belt are arranged in a staggered mode; the third turning conveyor belt is arranged on the right side of the picking device main body.
3. The multifunctional agaric picking machine according to claim 1, wherein: the turning conveyor belts are connected to two side ends of the picking belt; the turning conveying belt is provided with a turning pulley; the turning conveying belt is in transmission connection with the turning pulley.
4. The multifunctional agaric picking machine according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of transition wheels are arranged on the side surface of the conveying belt in the picking device; a belt supporting plate is arranged between the transition wheels; the belt supporting plate is a needle roller row.
5. The multifunctional agaric picking machine according to claim 1, wherein: a pinch roller is arranged on the side surface of the conveying belt; the pinch roller is in transmission connection with the gearbox.
6. The multifunctional agaric picking machine according to claim 1, wherein: a collecting knife is arranged on the picking belt; the collection knife is made of rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021075876.XU CN212589331U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Multifunctional agaric picking machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021075876.XU CN212589331U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Multifunctional agaric picking machine |
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| CN212589331U true CN212589331U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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| CN202021075876.XU Active CN212589331U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Multifunctional agaric picking machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114208597A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-22 | 霍山县天下泽雨生物科技发展有限公司 | Multi-station rapid picking device for planting Huoshan ganoderma lucidum and picking method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-06-12 CN CN202021075876.XU patent/CN212589331U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114208597A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-22 | 霍山县天下泽雨生物科技发展有限公司 | Multi-station rapid picking device for planting Huoshan ganoderma lucidum and picking method thereof |
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