Forage reducing mechanism for poultry
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a poultry technical field specifically is a forage reducing mechanism is used in poultry.
Background
Can carry out a large amount of breed to various animals in the plant and breed to need a large amount of forage to feed, in order to make the forage reach operation requirement, need use rubbing crusher to handle, forage rubbing crusher mainly used smashes various forage and various thick forage, the kibbling purpose of forage is to increase forage surface area and adjustment granularity, increase the surface area and improved the palatability, and easily contact with the digestive juice in the digestion limit, be favorable to improving the digestibility of animal, better absorption forage nutrient composition.
The forage that present vegetation field was stacked is than long owing to expose outside for a long time, blows the sun through wind and drenches the back, can be accompanied by a large amount of dusts, at crushing in-process, and the dust is scattered all the way and is caused the injury to human respiratory easily, and the dust that does not scatter in the forage then follows the forage and stirs together, if this kind of forage directly eat for the animal of breed, very easily goes ill, causes the animal to grow slowly, even dies.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model is not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a forage reducing mechanism is used in poultry, possess and smash the completion back at the forage and separate dust and forage, collect the dust, prevent the direct phenomenon that flies all day with forage discharge dust, guarantee that the workman has a comfortable operational environment, alleviate the injury of dust to people respiratory, avoid the workman to work in mixed and disorderly operational environment, separate out the cleaner forage, ensure the safety that the animal eaten, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the operation of being convenient for, the problem that current rubbing crusher flies all day at the during operation dust has been solved, contain a large amount of dusts in the forage.
(II) technical scheme
For realize above-mentioned separate dust and forage after the forage is smashed and is accomplished, collect the dust, prevent directly to fly the phenomenon that forage discharge dust flies all day by day, guarantee that the workman has a comfortable operational environment, alleviate the dust and to people respiratory's injury, avoid the workman to work in mixed and disorderly operational environment, separate out clean forage, ensure the safety that the animal eaten, simple structure, the effect of the operation of being convenient for, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forage reducing mechanism is used in poultry, including the supporting leg, the top of supporting leg and the bottom fixed connection of base, the one end at base top and the bottom fixed connection of motor, the pivot of motor one side is pegged graft with the middle part of drive bevel gear, one side of drive bevel gear surface and one side meshing of driven bevel gear surface, driven bevel gear's middle part is cup jointed in the surface of bull stick one, the one end of bull stick one is passed the bottom of smashing the storehouse and is smashed the middle part fixed connection of flywheel, the buckle joint is passed through with the bottom of apron in the top of smashing the storehouse, the top of apron and the bottom fixed connection of feed inlet.
Smash one side of storehouse surface and connecting tube's one end fixed connection, connecting tube's the other end and the one side fixed connection of screening storehouse surface, the one end of screening storehouse bottom and the top fixed connection of discharge gate, the other end of screening storehouse bottom and the top fixed connection of dust collection storehouse, one side surface of dust collection storehouse and the one end fixed connection of water inlet, the bottom of dust collection storehouse and the other end fixed connection at base top, the top of screening storehouse is passed through the bearing and is rotated with the one end of bull stick two and be connected, the other end of bull stick two passes the bottom of screening storehouse and a belt pulley fixed connection through the bearing, the surface of belt pulley one passes through the belt and is connected with the surface transmission of belt pulley two, the inner wall of belt pulley two cup joints with the surface of bull stick one other end.
Preferably, the bottom of smashing the storehouse is provided with the bracing piece, and the quantity of bracing piece is three, the bottom of three bracing piece all with the top fixed connection of base.
Preferably, the second rotating rod is provided with four shifting plates, and the bottoms of the shifting plates are connected with the inner wall of the screening bin in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the bottom of three fourths of the screening bin is provided with filtering holes, and the diameter of each filtering hole is 0.5 cm.
Preferably, the bottom of the dust collecting bin is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet is provided with a rotary knob.
Preferably, the rotation of the motor shaft is a reverse rotation.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forage reducing mechanism is used in poultry possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this forage reducing mechanism for poultry drives through two bull sticks and dials the board and rotate to the drive is dialled the board and is promoted forage and is had the inside removal in the screening storehouse that filters the hole, leaks the dust collection storehouse of taking water with the dust, has reached the buffering dust, and the effect of separation dust and forage has solved the full day of current forage rubbing crusher during operation dust and has flown, endangers workman respiratory, contains the problem of a large amount of dusts in the forage.
2. This forage reducing mechanism for poultry separates dust and forage through smashing at the forage and accomplishing the back, collects the dust, prevents directly to fly the phenomenon that forage discharge dust flies all day long, guarantees that the workman has a comfortable operational environment, alleviates the dust to the injury of people respiratory, avoids the workman to work in mixed and disorderly operational environment, separates out cleaner forage, ensures animal feed safety, simple structure, the operation of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 supporting leg, 2 bases, 3 motors, 4 driving bevel gears, 5 driven bevel gears, 6 rotating rods I, 7 crushing bins, 8 crushing flywheels, 9 feed hoppers, 10 cover plates, 11 connecting pipelines, 12 screening bins, 13 shifting plates, 14 filtering holes, 15 dust collecting bins, 16 water inlets, 17 water outlets, 18 material outlets, 19 rotating rods II, 20 belt pulleys I, 21 belts, 22 belt pulleys II and 23 supporting rods.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a forage crushing device for livestock comprises a supporting leg 1, wherein the top of the supporting leg 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a base 2, one end of the top of the base 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a motor 3, the rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor 3 is reverse rotation, the reverse rotation of the motor 3 can drive a rotating rod II 19 to rotate reversely, the rotating shaft of one side of the motor 3 is inserted into the middle of a driving bevel gear 4, one side of the outer surface of the driving bevel gear 4 is engaged with one side of the outer surface of a driven bevel gear 5, the middle of the driven bevel gear 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of a rotating rod I6, one end of the rotating rod I6 penetrates through the bottom of a crushing bin 7 to be fixedly connected with the middle of a crushing flywheel 8, the bottom of the crushing bin 7 is provided with three supporting rods 23, the bottoms of the three supporting rods 23 are fixedly connected with the top of the base 2, the normal work of machine is guaranteed, and the top of smashing storehouse 7 and the bottom of apron 10 are passed through the buckle joint, and the top of apron 10 and the bottom fixed connection of feed inlet 9.
One side of the outer surface of the crushing bin 7 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting pipeline 11, the other end of the connecting pipeline 11 is fixedly connected with one side of the outer surface of a screening bin 12, the bottom of three quarters of the screening bin 12 is provided with a filtering hole 14, the diameter of the filtering hole 14 is 0.5 cm, the filtering hole 14 is arranged in a large area to effectively separate dust, the diameter of the filtering hole 14 is smaller than that of forage, the forage can not leak, one end of the bottom of the screening bin 12 is fixedly connected with the top of a discharge port 18, the other end of the bottom of the screening bin 12 is fixedly connected with the top of a dust collecting bin 15, the bottom of the dust collecting bin 15 is provided with a water outlet pipe 17, a water outlet 17 is provided with a rotating knob, water can be discharged while collecting, too much dust is effectively prevented from being blocked in the dust collecting bin 15, the collecting efficiency is improved, the, the bottom in storehouse 15 is collected to dust and the other end fixed connection at base 2 top, the top of screening storehouse 12 is passed through the bearing and is connected with the one end rotation of bull stick two 19, be provided with on bull stick two 19 and dial board 13, the quantity of dialling board 13 is four, and the bottom of dialling board 13 and the bottom sliding connection who screens the storehouse 12 inner wall, four are dialled board 13 and can be effectual separate the forage, it is more smooth and easy to make the rotation, prevent once only to pile up the forage too much and lead to blockking up screening storehouse 12, and the rotation direction of dialling board 13 is antiport, the other end of bull stick two 19 passes the bottom and the belt pulley one 20 fixed connection who screens storehouse 12 through the bearing, the surface of belt pulley one 20 passes through belt 21 and is connected with the surface transmission of belt pulley two 22, the inner wall of belt pulley two 22 cup joints with the surface.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
When the dust separating device is used, the motor 3 serves as power to drive the driving bevel gear 4 to rotate through the rotating shaft on one side, the driving bevel gear 4 drives the driven bevel gear 5 to rotate, the rotating rod I6 rotates to drive the crushing flywheel 8 on one end to rotate, meanwhile, the other end of the rotating rod I6 drives the belt pulley II 22 to rotate, the belt pulley II 22 drives the belt pulley I20 to rotate through the belt 21, and therefore the rotating rod II 19 drives the shifting plate 13 to rotate, and the shifting plate 13 rotates reversely to separate dust and push forage.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.