CN217407293U - Device for manufacturing culture medium by using straw fermentation medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for making culture medium by utilizing straw fermentation medium, which relates to the technical field of straw, comprising a supporting component, wherein the upper surface of the supporting component is provided with a sieving component, the upper end of the sieving component is provided with a filtering component, the lower end of the sieving component is provided with a storage component, the straw fermentation medium is dropped on a filter plate by throwing the straw fermentation medium through a feeding funnel, then two groups of electric telescopic rods A are started, the electric telescopic rods A drive the feeding funnel to shake left and right, larger particles and impurities in the straw fermentation medium are sieved on the filter plate, the straw fermentation medium which is completely sieved drops in a sieving trough, a brush A arranged on the lower surface of a sliding block cleans the straw fermentation medium which drops in the sieving trough to the inside of a discharging pipe, and the problem that the particles of the culture medium are uneven due to the impurities doped in the straw fermentation medium is effectively solved, thereby leading the mixing effect of the straw fermentation medium and the nutrient medium to be poor.

Description

Device for manufacturing culture medium by using straw fermentation medium

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw technical field specifically is an utilize device of straw fermentation matter preparation culture medium.

Background

The straw is a general term of the stem and leaf parts of mature crops. Generally refers to the remainder of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, oilseed rape, cotton, sugar cane and other crops after harvesting the seeds. More than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straws, and the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, are multipurpose renewable biological resources, and are also coarse feed. It features high content of coarse fibre and lignin, and the lignin cellulose can not be used by pig or chicken but can be absorbed by ruminant such as ox or sheep.

At present, the production of a culture medium by using organic solid wastes such as straws and the like becomes a research hotspot of a soilless culture medium, but the processing treatment effect of the culture medium prepared by using straw fermentation medium is poor, impurities are often doped in the straw fermentation medium, so that the particles of the culture medium are not uniform, the mixing effect of the straw fermentation medium and a nutrient medium is poor, and the preparation efficiency of the culture medium is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an utilize device of straw fermentation medium preparation culture medium, have easy location, easy to assemble, simple structure's advantage, solved at present, utilize organic solid waste production culture medium such as straw to become soilless culture medium's research focus, but the processing treatment effect who utilizes straw fermentation medium preparation culture medium is relatively poor, often mix in the straw fermentation medium has impurity, thereby lead to culture medium's granule not inhomogeneous easily, and straw fermentation medium and nutrient medium mix the effect not good, thereby the problem of culture medium's preparation efficiency has been reduced.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an utilize straw fermentation matter preparation culture medium's device, includes the supporting component, and the upper surface of supporting component is provided with the subassembly that sieves, and the upper end of subassembly that sieves is provided with filtering component, and the lower extreme of subassembly that sieves is provided with, and the inside of supporting component is provided with the storage subassembly.

The subassembly that sieves places the plate including setting up the plate of placing at the supporting component upper surface, and it is provided with two sets ofly to place the plate, and the one end of placing the plate is provided with the pole setting, and the screening trough has been seted up to the upper surface of pole setting, and the inner wall both ends of screening trough are provided with electric telescopic handle A.

Preferably, electric telescopic handle A's one end is provided with the sliding block, and the lower surface of sliding block is provided with brush A, and the surface of sliding block is provided with the spliced pole.

Preferably, the discharge hole is opened to the inner wall bottom surface of screening material groove, and the inside of discharge hole is provided with the discharging pipe, and the one end of discharging pipe is provided with the screw thread dop.

Preferably, the supporting component comprises a bottom plate and a supporting rod arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a placing plate is arranged at one end of the supporting rod, a clamping hole is formed in the upper surface of the placing plate, and a through hole is formed in one side of the clamping hole.

Preferably, the filtering component comprises a feeding funnel arranged at the upper end of the upright rod, a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the feeding funnel, and a filtering plate is arranged inside the feeding funnel.

Preferably, the upper surface of filter is provided with the kelly, and the filter is connected with the draw-in groove block through the kelly, throws the material funnel and is connected with the sliding block through the spliced pole.

Preferably, including setting up the case of placing at the board upper surface of placing, the side of placing the case has seted up the spout, and the inside of spout is provided with the filter block, and the inside of filter block is provided with the filter screen layer, and the side of filter block is provided with the handle.

Preferably, the inside of placing the case is provided with the agitator, and the through-hole has been seted up to the inner wall bottom surface of agitator, and the spout is through running through spout and through-hole and placing case sliding connection.

Preferably, the connecting hole has been seted up to the upper surface of agitator, and threaded hole has been seted up to one side of connecting hole, and the upper surface of agitator is provided with the rotating electrical machines, and the lower surface of rotating electrical machines is provided with the loose axle, and the surface of loose axle cup joints and is provided with puddler and anti-blocking piece, and the lower surface of anti-blocking piece is provided with brush B, and the discharging pipe passes through screw thread dop and screw hole threaded connection, and the rotating electrical machines passes through the loose axle and is connected with the connecting hole through the block.

Preferably, the storage component comprises a storage barrel arranged in the clamping hole, a cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the storage barrel, a cover handle is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate, a conveying pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the storage barrel, a connecting pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe penetrates through the through hole through the connecting pipe and is connected with the lower surface of the storage box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. when the device for manufacturing the culture medium by using the straw fermentation medium is used, the straw fermentation medium is put into the device through the feeding funnel, the put straw fermentation medium falls on the filter plate, at the moment, the two groups of electric telescopic rods A are started, the electric telescopic rods A drive the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks drive the connecting columns, the connecting columns drive the feeding funnel to shake left and right back and forth, larger particles and impurities in the straw fermentation medium are effectively screened on the filter plate through left-right shaking, the screened straw fermentation medium falls into the screening trough, when the electric telescopic rod A drives the sliding block to move left and right back and forth, the brush A arranged on the lower surface of the sliding block cleans straw fermentation medium falling in the screening trough to the inside of the discharging pipe, so that the problem that the mixing effect of the straw fermentation medium and the nutrient medium is poor due to uneven particles of the culture medium caused by impurities doped in the straw fermentation medium is effectively solved;

2. the utility model provides an utilize straw fermentation matter preparation culture medium's device, after using the filter screening to finish, accessible pulling kelly, the kelly drives the filter and takes it out from the draw-in groove, be convenient for handle in unison the impurity and the great granule of screening on the filter, and be convenient for wash the filter, ensure the use of its filter, and finish when straw fermentation matter screening stirring, flow into the inside of conveyer pipe through the connecting pipe, flow into the inside of preserving the bucket by the conveyer pipe again, and preserve the bucket and be connected with placing the board block through the card hole, can ensure its stability when placing, avoid taking place the possibility that accident knocked down, be convenient for store it, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use.

3. The utility model provides an utilize straw fermentation medium preparation culture medium's device, in using, straw fermentation medium that finishes when the screening flows in the inside of agitator through the discharging pipe, nutrient medium is added through the inside toward the agitator, useful mixed fungus and moisture, the rethread starts the rotating electrical machines, the rotating electrical machines drives the loose axle, the loose axle drives the puddler and rotates with anti-blocking piece, straw fermentation medium that finishes mixes passes through the inside that filter screen layer flows in the connecting pipe, when the mixing finishes the transport, lower surface through at anti-blocking piece sets up brush B, brush B can brush the plug on filter screen layer surface, cause the jam when can avoiding flowing, and can increase culture medium's nutrient composition, can effectively reach the mesh that promotes culture medium production quality, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural view of the support assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural view of the cutting barrel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural view of a rotating electric machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a view of the structure of the storage module of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a sieving assembly of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a structural view of the filter assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support assembly; 11. a base plate; 12. a support bar; 13. placing the plate; 131. a clamping hole; 132. Perforating; 2. a screening assembly; 211. erecting a rod; 21. placing the plate; 2111. a material screening groove; 2112. an electric telescopic rod A; 2113. a slider; 2114. a brush A; 2115. connecting columns; 2116. a discharge hole; 212. A discharge pipe; 2121. a thread chuck; 3. a filter assembly; 31. a feeding hopper; 311. a card slot; 312. A filter plate; 3121. a clamping rod; 4. a mixing and stirring component; 41. placing a box; 411. a chute; 4111. a filtering block; 4112. a screen layer; 4113. a handle; 42. a stirring barrel; 421. through holes; 422. connecting holes; 423. a threaded hole; 43. a rotating electric machine; 431. a movable shaft; 4311. a stirring rod; 4312. an anti-blocking block; 4313. a brush B; 5. a storage component; 51. a storage barrel; 511. a cover plate; 5111. a cover handle; 512. A delivery pipe; 5121. and (4) connecting the pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

For a further understanding of the present invention, reference will be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, the device for manufacturing the culture medium by using the straw fermentation medium comprises a supporting component 1, wherein a sieving component 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting component 1, a filtering component 3 is arranged at the upper end of the sieving component 2, a mixing and stirring component 4 is arranged at the lower end of the sieving component 2, and a storage component 5 is arranged in the supporting component 1.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 6-7, a device for manufacturing cultivation media by using straw fermentation media, a sieving assembly 2 comprises two groups of placing plates 21 arranged on the upper surface of a supporting assembly 1, the placing plates 21 are provided with two groups, one end of the placing plate 21 is provided with an upright post 211, the upper surface of the upright post 211 is provided with a sieving groove 2111, two ends of the inner wall of the sieving groove 2111 are provided with electric telescopic rods a2112, one end of each electric telescopic rod a2112 is provided with a sliding block 2113, the lower surface of the sliding block 2113 is provided with a brush a2114, the outer surface of the sliding block 2113 is provided with a connecting post 2115, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the sieving groove 2111 is provided with a discharge hole 2116, the inside of the discharge hole 2116 is provided with a discharge pipe 212, one end of the discharge pipe 212 is provided with a screw thread clamp 2121, the filtering assembly 3 comprises a feeding funnel 31 arranged at the upper end of the upright post 211, the inner wall of the feeding funnel 31 is provided with a clamping groove 311, the filtering plate 312 is arranged inside the feeding funnel 31, when in use, the straw fermentation medium is put into the feeding funnel 31, the put straw fermentation medium falls on the filter plate 312, at the moment, the electric telescopic rods A2112 are started, the sliding blocks 2113 are driven by the electric telescopic rods A2112, the connecting columns 2115 are driven by the sliding blocks 2113, the connecting columns 2115 drive the feeding funnel 31 to shake left and right back and forth, larger particles and impurities in the straw fermentation medium are effectively screened on the filter plate 312 by left-right shaking, the screened straw fermentation medium falls into the screening trough 2111, when electric telescopic handle A2112 drives sliding block 2113 to move left and right, sliding block 2113's lower surface is provided with brush A2114 and then cleans the straw fermentation medium that drops in screening trough 2111 to the inside of discharging pipe 212, effectively solves the impurity that adulterates in the straw fermentation medium and leads to the granule of culture medium inhomogeneous to make the not good problem of straw fermentation medium and nutrient medium mixed effect.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-2 and 5, a device for manufacturing a cultivation substrate using straw fermentation medium, a support assembly 1 includes a bottom plate 11 and a support rod 12 disposed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, a support plate 13 is disposed at one end of the support rod 12, a fastening hole 131 is disposed on the upper surface of the support plate 13, a through hole 132 is disposed on one side of the fastening hole 131, a fastening rod 3121 is disposed on the upper surface of a filter plate 312, the filter plate 312 is fastened to a fastening groove 311 via the fastening rod 3121, a feeding funnel 31 is connected to a sliding block 2113 via a connection post 2115, a storage assembly 5 includes a storage barrel 51 disposed inside the fastening hole 131, a cover 511 is disposed on the upper end of the storage barrel 51, a cover 5111 is disposed on the upper surface of the cover 511, a delivery pipe 512 is disposed on the outer surface of the storage barrel 51, a connection pipe 5121 is disposed on the upper surface of the delivery pipe 512, the delivery pipe 512 is connected to the lower surface of the placement box 41 via the connection pipe 5121 through the through hole 132, after finishing when using filter 312 to sieve, accessible pulling kelly 3121, kelly 3121 drives filter 312 and takes out it from draw-in groove 311, be convenient for to the impurity and the great granule unified processing of sieving on the filter 312, and be convenient for wash filter 312, ensure its filter 312's use, and finish when straw fermentation matter screening stirring, flow into the inside of conveyer pipe 512 through connecting pipe 5121, flow into the inside of storing bucket 51 by conveyer pipe 512 again, and store bucket 51 through calorie hole 131 with place board 13 block and be connected, can ensure its stability when placing, avoid taking place the possibility that the accident knocked down, be convenient for store it, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use.

Example three:

referring to fig. 3-4, a device for manufacturing a cultivation substrate by using straw fermentation medium, a mixing and stirring assembly 4 comprises a placing box 41 disposed on the upper surface of a placing plate 13, a sliding groove 411 is disposed on the side surface of the placing box 41, a filter block 4111 is disposed inside the sliding groove 411, a filter screen layer 4112 is disposed inside the filter block 4111, a handle 4113 is disposed on the side surface of the filter block 4111, a stirring barrel 42 is disposed inside the placing box 41, a through hole 421 is disposed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the stirring barrel 42, the sliding groove 411 is slidably connected with the placing box 41 by penetrating through the sliding groove 411 and the through hole 421, a connecting hole 422 is disposed on the upper surface of the stirring barrel 42, a threaded hole 423 is disposed on one side of the connecting hole 422, a rotating motor 43 is disposed on the upper surface of the stirring barrel 42, a movable shaft 431 is disposed on the lower surface of the rotating motor 43, a stirring rod 4311 and an anti-blocking block 4312 are sleeved on the outer surface of the movable shaft 431, the lower surface of the anti-blocking block 4312 is provided with a brush B4313, the discharge pipe 212 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 423 through a threaded clamp 2121, the rotating motor 43 is in through-connection with the connecting hole 422 through a movable shaft 431, when the device is used, screened straw fermentation medium flows into the stirring barrel 42 through the discharge pipe 212, nutrient medium, beneficial mixed bacteria and water are added into the stirring barrel 42, then the rotating motor 43 is started, the rotating motor 43 drives the movable shaft 431, the movable shaft 431 drives the stirring rod 4311 and the anti-blocking block 4312 to rotate, the mixed straw fermentation medium flows into the connecting pipe 5121 through the filter screen layer 4112, when the mixing is finished and the conveying is finished, the brush B4313 is arranged on the lower surface of the anti-blocking block 4312, the brush B4313 can brush the blockage on the surface of the filter screen layer 4112, the blockage caused by the flowing can be avoided, and the nutrient content of the cultivation medium can be increased, can effectively achieve the purpose of improving the production quality of the culture medium, and has simple structure and convenient use.

In summary, the following steps: a device for manufacturing a culture medium by using straw fermentation medium is used, the straw fermentation medium is put into a feeding funnel 31, the fed straw fermentation medium falls on a filter plate 312, at the moment, two groups of electric telescopic rods A2112 are started, the electric telescopic rods A2112 drive sliding blocks 2113, the sliding blocks 2113 drive connecting columns 2115, the connecting columns 2115 drive the feeding funnel 31 to shake left and right back and forth, larger particles and impurities in the straw fermentation medium are effectively screened on the filter plate 312 through the left and right shaking, the screened straw fermentation medium falls in a screening trough 2111, when the electric telescopic rods A2112 drive the sliding blocks 2113 to move left and right back and forth, brushes A2114 are arranged on the lower surface of the sliding blocks 2113 to clean the interior of a discharge pipe 212, the problem that the impurities doped in the straw fermentation medium cause uneven particles of the culture medium is effectively solved, thereby make the not good problem of straw fermentation matter and nutrient medium mixed effect, after using filter 312 to sieve and finish, accessible pulling kelly 3121, kelly 3121 drives filter 312 and takes it out from draw-in groove 311, be convenient for unified the processing to impurity and the great granule of sieving on the filter 312, and be convenient for wash filter 312, ensure its filter 312's use, and when straw fermentation matter sieve stirring finishes, flow into the inside of conveyer pipe 512 through connecting pipe 5121, flow into the inside of storage bucket 51 by conveyer pipe 512 again, and storage bucket 51 is connected with placing board 13 block through calorie hole 131, stability when can guaranteeing its placing, avoid the possibility that accident knocks down, be convenient for store it, simple structure, high durability and convenient use, during the use, when the straw fermentation matter that finishes that sieves flows into the inside of agitator 42 through discharging pipe 212, through adding nutrient medium to the inside of agitator 42, Beneficial mixed fungus and moisture, the rethread starts rotating electrical machines 43, rotating electrical machines 43 drives loose axle 431, loose axle 431 drives puddler 4311 and prevents that stifled piece 4312 rotates, the straw fermentation medium that finishes mixing flows into the inside of connecting pipe 5121 through filter screen layer 4112, when mixing the transport that finishes, through setting up brush B4313 at the lower surface of preventing stifled piece 4312, brush B4313 can brush the stopper on filter screen layer 4112 surface, can avoid causing the jam when flowing, and can increase the nutrient composition of culture medium, can effectively reach the purpose that promotes culture medium production quality, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A device for manufacturing a culture medium by utilizing straw fermentation medium comprises a supporting component (1) and is characterized in that a sieving component (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting component (1), a filtering component (3) is arranged at the upper end of the sieving component (2), a mixing and stirring component (4) is arranged at the lower end of the sieving component (2), and a storage component (5) is arranged in the supporting component (1); subassembly (2) of sieving is including setting up placing plate (21) at supporting component (1) upper surface, and it is provided with two sets ofly to place plate (21), and the one end of placing plate (21) is provided with pole setting (211), and screening trough (2111) has been seted up to the upper surface of pole setting (211), and the inner wall both ends of screening trough (2111) are provided with electric telescopic handle A (2112).

2. The device for manufacturing cultivation substrate by using straw fermentation medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the electric telescopic rod A (2112) is provided with a sliding block (2113), the lower surface of the sliding block (2113) is provided with a hairbrush A (2114), and the outer surface of the sliding block (2113) is provided with a connecting column (2115).

3. The device for manufacturing cultivation substrate by using straw fermentation medium as claimed in claim 2, wherein: discharge opening (2116) have been seted up to the inner wall bottom surface of screening silo (2111), and the inside of discharge opening (2116) is provided with discharging pipe (212), and the one end of discharging pipe (212) is provided with screw thread dop (2121).

4. The device for manufacturing cultivation substrate by using straw fermentation medium as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the supporting assembly (1) comprises a bottom plate (11) and a supporting rod (12) arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (11), a placing plate (13) is arranged at one end of the supporting rod (12), a clamping hole (131) is formed in the upper surface of the placing plate (13), and a through hole (132) is formed in one side of the clamping hole (131).

5. The device for manufacturing cultivation substrate by using straw fermentation medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter assembly (3) comprises a feeding funnel (31) arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod (211), a clamping groove (311) is formed in the inner wall of the feeding funnel (31), and a filter plate (312) is arranged inside the feeding funnel (31).

6. The device for manufacturing cultivation substrate by using straw fermentation medium as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the upper surface of filter (312) is provided with card pole (3121), and filter (312) are connected with draw-in groove (311) block through card pole (3121), throw material funnel (31) and are connected with sliding block (2113) through spliced pole (2115).

7. The device for manufacturing cultivation substrate by using straw fermentation medium as claimed in claim 4, wherein: mix stirring subassembly (4) including setting up placing case (41) placing board (13) upper surface, the side of placing case (41) has seted up spout (411), the inside of spout (411) is provided with filter block (4111), the inside of filter block (4111) is provided with filter screen layer (4112), the side of filter block (4111) is provided with handle (4113).

8. The device for manufacturing cultivation substrate by using straw fermentation medium as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the inside of placing case (41) is provided with agitator (42), and thru hole (421) have been seted up to the inner wall bottom surface of agitator (42), and spout (411) are through running through spout (411) and thru hole (421) and place case (41) sliding connection.

9. The device for manufacturing cultivation substrate by using straw fermentation medium as claimed in claim 8, wherein: connecting hole (422) have been seted up to the upper surface of agitator (42), threaded hole (423) have been seted up to one side of connecting hole (422), the upper surface of agitator (42) is provided with rotating electrical machines (43), the lower surface of rotating electrical machines (43) is provided with loose axle (431), the surface cup joints and is provided with puddler (4311) and anti-blocking piece (4312) of loose axle (431), the lower surface of anti-blocking piece (4312) is provided with brush B (4313), discharging pipe (212) are through screw thread dop (2121) and threaded hole (423) threaded connection, rotating electrical machines (43) are through loose axle (431) and connecting hole (422) through block connection.

10. The device for manufacturing cultivation substrate by using straw fermentation medium as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the storage component (5) comprises a storage barrel (51) arranged in the clamping hole (131), a cover plate (511) is arranged at the upper end of the storage barrel (51), a cover handle (5111) is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate (511), a delivery pipe (512) is arranged on the outer surface of the storage barrel (51), a connecting pipe (5121) is arranged on the upper surface of the delivery pipe (512), and the delivery pipe (512) penetrates through the through hole (132) through the connecting pipe (5121) to be connected with the lower surface of the storage box (41).

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