CN216673923U - Novel forage is smashed for livestock-raising device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forage cutting, in particular to a novel forage crushing device for animal husbandry, comprising a bottom plate, a supporting leg, a roller, a box body, a feeding port, a feeding port, a crushing device, a vacuum cleaner, an ash collecting box, Pipes and air outlets, four of the support legs are fixedly installed on the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate, four of the rollers are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support legs, and the lower surface of the box body is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate. On the upper surface, the bottom of the feed port is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box body, the discharge port is opened at the bottom of the side surface of the box body, and the periphery of the discharge port is fixedly installed on the side surface of the box body, and the crushing device is set inside the box. The new type of forage crushing device for animal husbandry can crush the forage more thoroughly, and can also ensure that the size of the forage is uniform after being crushed, so that the forage is processed and stirred more evenly.

Description

A new type of forage crushing device for animal husbandry

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forage cutting, in particular to a novel forage crushing device for animal husbandry.

Background technique

At this stage, there are more and more types and quantities of artificially farmed livestock, which leads to an increasing demand for forage. The traditional forage cutting machine forage is not evenly decomposed when crushing, resulting in some of the crushed forage. It may be too large, and it is easy to stir unevenly when the pulverized forage is processed and stirred in the later stage, which makes the livestock difficult to digest, and the dust generated during the pulverization process will also affect the health of people and livestock.

Utility model content

Based on the technical problem that the existing forage is not uniformly decomposed during pulverization, the utility model proposes a novel forage pulverizing device for animal husbandry.

A new type of forage crushing device for animal husbandry proposed by the utility model includes a bottom plate, a supporting leg, a roller, a box body, a feeding port, a feeding port, a crushing device, a vacuum cleaner, an ash collecting box, a pipeline and an air outlet. Four supporting legs are fixedly installed on the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate, four of the rollers are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the supporting legs, and the lower surface of the box body is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate. The bottom of the port is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box body, the discharge port is opened at the bottom of the side surface of the box body, and the periphery of the discharge port is fixedly installed on the side surface of the box body, and the crushing device is arranged inside the box body, so The vacuum cleaner is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the dust collecting box is communicated with the vacuum cleaner and the bottom is overlapped on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the bottom of the pipe is communicated with the vacuum cleaner, and the top is connected to the suction air on the top of the side of the box. The mouth is connected.

Preferably, the crushing device includes a motor, a round rod, a large-diameter sieve plate, a small-diameter sieve plate, a bearing, a blade, a horizontal rod, a vertical rod, and a threaded blade, and the bottom of the motor is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the box. , the round rod is fixedly installed on the transmission rod of the motor, the large-diameter sieve plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the box and the round rod penetrates the center of the large-diameter sieve plate, and the small-diameter sieve plate is fixedly installed on the box body The bottom of the inner wall, and the bottom of the round rod is fixedly installed on the top of the small-diameter sieve plate through the bearing, the blade is fixedly installed on the side of the round rod, there are three horizontal rods and they are respectively fixed on the side of the round rod, the vertical There are three rods and they are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ends of the three horizontal rods respectively, and there are four helical blades which are respectively mounted on the side of each vertical rod and the side of the lower half of the round rod.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is sloped and inclined toward the side of the discharge port.

Preferably, the air outlet is provided with a layer of filter screen.

Preferably, the roller is a universal wheel.

Preferably, the ash box is separable from the cleaner.

The beneficial effects in the utility model are:

1. By setting the crushing device, the forage enters the box from the feed inlet, and the blade first crushes the forage. The primary crushed forage falls down through the large-diameter sieve plate and is further crushed by four threaded blades. After crushing to a certain extent, it will fall into the discharge port through the small-diameter sieve plate, which will make the forage crushed more thoroughly, and also ensure that the size of the crushed forage is uniform, so that the forage is processed and stirred more evenly.

2. By setting the cooperation between the exhaust fan and the crushing device, when the forage enters the inside of the box from the feeding port, the dust contained in the forage will be sucked into the ash collecting box by the exhaust fan through the pipeline, and the powder generated when the forage is cut. And dust will also be drawn into the ash collection box to avoid being sucked into the body by people and livestock, which will affect health, and will also make the crushed forage cleaner.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main perspective structure of a new type of forage pulverizing device for animal husbandry proposed by the utility model;

2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a new type of forage crushing device for animal husbandry proposed by the utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a new type of forage crushing device for animal husbandry proposed by the utility model from an upper left perspective;

Fig. 4 is a detailed structural schematic diagram of A in Fig. 2 of a new type of forage pulverizing device for animal husbandry proposed by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Supporting legs; 3. Roller; 4. Box body; 5. Feeding port; 6. Feeding port; 7. Crushing device; 701, Motor; 702, Round rod; 703, Large Diameter sieve plate; 704, small diameter sieve plate; 705, bearing; 706, blade; 707, horizontal bar; 708, vertical bar; 709, spiral blade; 8, vacuum cleaner; 9, ash box; 10, pipe; 11, air outlet.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

Referring to Figures 1-4, a new type of forage crushing device for animal husbandry includes a bottom plate 1, a support leg 2, a roller 3, a box body 4, a feeding port 5, a feeding port 6, a crushing device 7, a vacuum cleaner 8, and an ash collector. Box 9, pipe 10, air outlet 11, four support legs 2 are fixedly installed on the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, and four rollers 3 are respectively fixed and installed on the lower surface of the support legs 2. To the wheel, the lower surface of the box body 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the feed port 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box body 4, the discharge port 6 is opened at the bottom of the side surface of the box body 4, and the discharge port 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the box body 4, the bottom of the box body 4 is sloped and is inclined to the side of the discharge port 6, the crushing device 7 is arranged inside the box body 4, and the vacuum cleaner 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1. The upper surface of the dust collecting box 9 is in communication with the vacuum cleaner 8 and the bottom is overlapped on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The dust collecting box 9 can be separated from the vacuum cleaner 8, the bottom of the pipe 10 is communicated with the vacuum cleaner 8, and the top and open The air outlet 11 at the top of the side of the box body 4 is connected. The air outlet 11 is provided with a layer of filter screen. The crushing device 7 includes a motor 701, a round rod 702, a large-diameter sieve plate 703, a small-diameter sieve plate 704, a bearing 705, a blade 706, horizontal bar 707, vertical bar 708, screw blade 709, the bottom of the motor 701 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the box 4, the round bar 702 is fixedly installed on the transmission rod of the motor 701, and the large-diameter sieve plate 703 is fixedly installed on the The middle of the inner wall of the box 4 and the round rod 702 penetrates the large-diameter sieve plate 703, the small-diameter sieve plate 704 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the box 4, and the bottom of the round rod 702 is fixedly installed on the top of the small-diameter sieve plate 704 through the bearing 705 , the blade 706 is fixedly installed on the side of the round rod 702, there are three horizontal rods 707 and are fixedly installed on the side of the round rod 702, there are three vertical rods 708 and are fixedly installed on the bottom of the ends of the three horizontal rods 707, respectively. There are four 709 and are installed on the side of each vertical rod 708 and the bottom side of the round rod 702 respectively.

When in use, first turn on the vacuum cleaner 8, the vacuum cleaner 8 continues to vacuum the inside of the box 4 through the pipe 10 and the air outlet 11, the forage enters the box 4 from the feeding port 5, and the motor 701 is turned on. Driven and started to rotate, the blade 706 fixedly installed on the side of the round rod 702 began to rotate to pulverize the forage. The horizontal bar 707 drives the three vertical bars 708 fixedly installed at the bottom to make circular motions, and the four helical blades 709 fixedly installed on the side of the round bar and the side of the vertical bar 708 begin to further pulverize the forage, and the forage is pulverized to a suitable size. The size of the material will fall to the bottom of the box 4 through the small-diameter sieve plate 704, and will be discharged from the discharge port 6.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A new type of forage crushing device for animal husbandry, comprising a bottom plate (1), a supporting leg (2), a roller (3), a box body (4), a feeding port (5), a feeding port (6), a crushing The device (7), the vacuum cleaner (8), the ash collecting box (9), the pipeline (10), and the air outlet (11) are characterized in that: the supporting legs (2) have four fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1) respectively. There are four corners of the lower surface, four of the rollers (3) are respectively fixedly installed on the lower surface of the supporting legs (2), the lower surface of the box body (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the The bottom of the feed port (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box body (4), the discharge port (6) is opened at the bottom of the side surface of the box body (4), and the discharge port (6) is fixedly installed around it. On the side of the box body (4), the crushing device (7) is arranged inside the box body (4), the vacuum cleaner (8) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the ash collecting box (9) It is in communication with the vacuum cleaner (8), and the bottom of the dust collecting box (9) is overlapped on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1). (4) The air outlet (11) at the top of the side is connected. 2. A new type of forage pulverizing device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pulverizing device (7) comprises a motor (701), a round rod (702), a large-diameter sieve plate (703), Small-diameter sieve plate (704), bearing (705), blade (706), horizontal bar (707), vertical bar (708), screw blade (709), the bottom of the motor (701) is fixedly installed on the box (4) ), the round rod (702) is fixedly installed on the transmission rod of the motor (701), the large-diameter sieve plate (703) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the box (4), and the round rod ( 702) runs through the center of the large-diameter sieve plate (703), the small-diameter sieve plate (704) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the box (4), and the bottom of the round rod (702) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box (4) through the bearing (705). On the top of the small-diameter sieve plate (704), the blade (706) is fixedly installed on the side of the round bar (702), and there are three cross bars (707) that are respectively fixed on the side of the round bar (702). There are three vertical rods (708) and are respectively fixed on the bottom of the ends of the three horizontal rods (707), and there are four helical blades (709), which are respectively mounted on the sides of each vertical rod (708) and the round rod (702) Bottom side. 3. A new type of forage crushing device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the box (4) is sloping and slopes toward the discharge port (6). 4. A new type of forage pulverizing device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: a layer of filter screen is provided on the air outlet (11). 5 . A new type of forage crushing device for animal husbandry according to claim 1 , wherein the roller ( 3 ) is a universal wheel. 6 . 6 . The new type of forage crushing device for animal husbandry according to claim 1 , wherein the ash collecting box ( 9 ) is separable from the vacuum cleaner ( 8 ). 7 .

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