CN212544609U - Sweet potato is planted and is sprayed fertilizer injection unit with mixing - Google Patents

Sweet potato is planted and is sprayed fertilizer injection unit with mixing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212544609U
CN212544609U CN202021107577.XU CN202021107577U CN212544609U CN 212544609 U CN212544609 U CN 212544609U CN 202021107577 U CN202021107577 U CN 202021107577U CN 212544609 U CN212544609 U CN 212544609U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stirring
spraying
tank body
sweet potato
driving motor
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021107577.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁辉
梁伊娜
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Hainan Dongtansha Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Hainan Dongtansha Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021107577.XU priority Critical patent/CN212544609U/en
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Publication of CN212544609U publication Critical patent/CN212544609U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mixed stirring and spraying fertilization device for sweet potato planting, which comprises a control unit, a tank body, a spraying mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the control unit is arranged on the side wall of the tank body; jar body upper portion is equipped with the water filling port, the top is equipped with feed inlet and driving motor, is equipped with vertical rotation axis on the driving motor output, and the rotation axis passes jar body and is located jar body middle part, and crisscross several horizontal puddler that is equipped with on the rotation axis, the puddler end is equipped with rather than looks vertically dead lever, is equipped with the bearing on the dead lever, and the bearing outside is equipped with several screw stirring leaf, and the control unit respectively with driving motor, injection mechanism signal connection. The utility model discloses a driving motor drives horizontal puddler and vertical stirring leaf simultaneously and stirs the mixture, makes fertilizer and water be irregular motion at the internal, and mutual collision effectively increases the homogeneity of stirring and improves stirring efficiency.

Description

Sweet potato is planted and is sprayed fertilizer injection unit with mixing
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilization equipment, concretely relates to sweet potato is planted with mixing, stirring and spraying fertilizer injection unit.
Background
The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, is one of the material bases of agricultural production, and mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizers, macroelement water-soluble fertilizers, secondary element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers and the like.
When the sweet potato planting field needs to be fertilized, a farmer configures a plurality of fertilizers and water in corresponding proportion according to the planting condition of the sweet potatoes to stir and mix so as to increase the nutrition of soil. The mode of tradition stirring fertilizer and water is plastic drum and stirring rod, pours into the plastic drum with the fertilizer and the water of corresponding proportion in, utilizes the stirring rod to stir evenly, nevertheless adopts this kind of mode to have following defect: stirring rod folk prescription stirs for fertilizer water is stirred a period back in the plastic drum, and fertilizer water can follow the rotatory direction of stirring rod and carry out the motion of regular direction, and then forms the vortex, greatly reduced the stirring effect of stirring rod to fertilizer water, lead to this traditional stirring mode easily to appear stirring uneven and the slow problem of mixing speed, and waste time and energy, stirring efficiency is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at not enough and provide a sweet potato is planted with mixing stirring and sprays fertilizer injection unit to prior art, utilize driving motor to drive the puddler simultaneously and stir the leaf and stir the mixture transversely and vertically upward at the internal jar respectively, form the vortex when effectively avoiding stirring at the internal jar, lead to stirring inhomogeneous and stir the lower problem of efficiency.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts:
a mixed stirring and spraying fertilization device for sweet potato planting comprises a control unit, a tank body, a spraying mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the control unit is installed on the side wall of the tank body, and the tank body is communicated with the spraying mechanism and is arranged on the moving mechanism; the utility model discloses a multi-stage mixing tank, including jar body, drive motor, rotation axis, jar body, stirring rod, control unit, drive motor, injection mechanism, feed inlet, drive motor output, vertical rotation axis is equipped with on jar body upper portion, the top is equipped with feed inlet and driving motor, be equipped with vertical rotation axis on the driving motor output, the rotation axis passes jar body and is located jar body middle part, crisscross several horizontal puddler that is equipped with on the rotation axis, be equipped with rather than looks vertically dead lever on the puddler end, be equipped with the bearing on the dead lever.
Furthermore, the control unit comprises a controller and a switch button, the controller is in signal connection with the switch button, and the controller is in signal connection with the driving motor and the injection mechanism respectively.
Furthermore, the moving mechanism comprises a frame, wherein the top of the frame is provided with a push handle, and the bottom of the frame is provided with a plurality of wheels; the tank body is arranged on the support frame, and the injection mechanism is arranged on the frame.
Further, the injection mechanism includes water pump, conveyer pipe and injection hose, the water pump is installed on the frame, the water pump intake end pass through the conveyer pipe with jar body bottom is connected, be provided with the drainage solenoid valve on the conveyer pipe, the water pump goes out the water end with injection hose one end is connected, the injection hose other end is equipped with the shower nozzle, water pump, drainage solenoid valve respectively with the control unit signal connection.
Furthermore, a transverse filter screen is arranged at the lower part of the tank body.
Furthermore, a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the tank body.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the tank body is provided with a spiral diversion trench.
Further, the feed inlet sets up to be hopper-shaped structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a control unit, jar body, driving motor, injection mechanism and moving mechanism's cooperation design, start driving motor, driving motor drives the rotation axis and rotates at jar internal, and the rotation axis drives the puddler and transversely rotates in jar internal fertilizer, carries out the horizontal stirring and mixes to jar internal fertilizer, and the puddler drives the screw stirring leaf that sets up in the vertical direction and rotates, drives its fertilizer and water around after the stirring leaf rotates and carries out vertical stirring and mixes, the utility model discloses a driving motor drives horizontal puddler and vertical stirring leaf simultaneously and stirs and mixes, under the combined action of these two kinds of directions of motion, multiple fertilizer and water in stirring state are random motion, collide each other, increase the homogeneity of stirring, improve stirring efficiency, effectively avoid forming the vortex in the process of jar body stirring, lead to stir uneven and the relatively poor problem of effect, the purpose of fully dissolving the fertilizer is achieved, so that the consistency of the concentration of the water and the fertilizer is kept, the farmland for planting the sweet potatoes is fertilized to increase the nutrition of the soil, and the growth of the sweet potatoes is effectively promoted.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that the invention can be practiced without inventive work
On the premise of sex, also can obtain his figure according to these figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a mixed stirring and spraying fertilizer device for sweet potato planting of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the stirring rod and the stirring blade of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 is a frame; 2 is a wheel; 3 is a push handle; 4 is a controller; 5 is a switch button; 6 is a supporting frame; 7 is a driving motor; 8 is a feed inlet; 9 is a tank body; 10 is a water discharge electromagnetic valve; 11 is a jet hose; 12 is a spray head; 13 is a water pump; 14 is a conveying pipe; 15 is a water filling port; 16 is a stirring rod; 17 is a rotating shaft; 18 is a stirring blade; 19 is a bearing; 20 is a fixed rod; 21 is a filter screen.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, the following embodiments are provided, and the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a mixed stirring and spraying fertilizer device for sweet potato planting, which comprises a control unit, a tank body 9, a spraying mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the control unit is installed on the side wall of the tank body 9, the tank body 9 is communicated with the spraying mechanism and is respectively arranged on the moving mechanism, and the tank body 9 is used for containing various fertilizers and water; the water filling port 15 is arranged on the side wall of the upper portion of the tank body 9, a feed port 8 and a driving motor 7 are arranged on the top of the tank body 9, the driving motor 7 is installed in the middle of the top of the tank body 9, the feed port 8 is located on the left side of the driving motor 7, a vertical rotating shaft 17 is arranged on the output end of the driving motor 7, the rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the top of the tank body 9 and is located in the middle of the tank body 9, a plurality of transverse stirring rods 16 are arranged on the rotating shaft 17 in a staggered mode, a fixing rod 20 perpendicular to the stirring rods 16 is arranged at the tail end of each stirring rod 16, a shaft 19 bearing is arranged on each fixing rod 20, a plurality of propeller stirring blades 18 are arranged outside each bearing 19, a. A user firstly configures a plurality of fertilizers and water with corresponding proportions according to the planting condition of sweet potatoes, the fertilizers are poured into a tank body 9 from a feed inlet 8, a certain amount of water is injected into the tank body 9 from a water injection port 15, and then a driving motor 7 is started to work through a starting control unit, an output shaft of the driving motor 7 drives a rotating shaft 17 to rotate inside the tank body 9, the rotating shaft 17 drives a stirring rod 16 to transversely rotate in the tank body 9 to transversely stir and mix the fertilizers in the tank body 9, the stirring rod 16 drives a propeller stirring blade 18 arranged in the vertical direction to rotate, the stirring blade 18 drives the fertilizers and water around the stirring blade to vertically stir and mix after rotating, the utility model discloses a driving motor 9 simultaneously drives a transverse stirring rod 16 and a vertical stirring blade 18 to simultaneously stir and mix, under the combined action of the two moving directions, the plurality of fertilizers and water in a stirring state do irregular movement, collision each other, increase the homogeneity of stirring, improve stirring efficiency, effectively avoid forming the vortex at the in-process of jar body 9 stirring, lead to stirring inhomogeneous and the relatively poor problem of effect, reach the purpose that fertilizer fully dissolved to it is unanimous to have kept liquid manure concentration, fertilizes the nutrition in order to increase soil to the farmland of planting sweet potato, and then effectively promotes the growth of sweet potato.
Specifically, the control unit comprises a controller 4 and a switch button 5, the controller 4 is in signal connection with the switch button 5, and the controller 4 is in signal connection with a driving motor 7 and an injection mechanism respectively. After pouring multiple fertilizer and water of configuration according to corresponding proportion into jar body 9, pressing shift knob 5, controller 4 sends start instruction to driving motor 7 and injection mechanism, and driving motor 7 drives puddler 16 and stirring leaf 18 and stirs and mixes, stirs after the certain time, and fertilizer fully dissolves, and the concentration of fertilizer and water keeps unanimous, restarts injection mechanism, carries out fertilization work to the farmland of planting sweet potato.
Specifically, the moving mechanism comprises a frame 1, wherein a push handle 3 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, and a plurality of wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 1; a supporting frame 6 for fixing a tank body 9 is arranged on the frame 1, the tank body 9 is arranged on the supporting frame 6, and the injection mechanism is arranged on the frame 1. The user pushes away 3 with the hand promotion, and then promotes the frame 1 removal of installing wheel 2, places jar body 9 and injection mechanism on the frame 1, and injection mechanism fertilizies the farmland of planting sweet potato, increases the nutrition of soil, promotes the sweet potato growth.
Specifically, the injection mechanism comprises a water pump 13, a conveying pipe 14 and an injection hose 11, the water pump 13 is installed on the frame 1, the water inlet end of the water pump 13 is connected with the bottom of the tank body 9 through the conveying pipe 14, a drainage electromagnetic valve 10 is arranged on the conveying pipe 14, the water outlet end of the water pump 13 is connected with one end of the injection hose 11, a spray head 12 is arranged at the other end of the injection hose 11, and the water pump 13 and the drainage electromagnetic valve 10 are respectively in signal connection with a control unit. The control unit sends a starting instruction to the water feeding pump 13 and the water discharging electromagnetic valve 10, the water pump 13 starts to work, the water discharging electromagnetic valve 10 is opened, the water pump 13 conveys fertilizer water which is uniformly stirred in the tank body 9 to the spray head 12 through the conveying pipe 14 and the spraying hose 11 in sequence, and the spray head 12 conducts fertilization work aiming at a farmland where sweet potatoes are planted.
Specifically, a transverse filter screen 21 is arranged at the lower part of the tank body 9. The filter screen 21 is used for isolating sundries, so that the water outlet of the tank body 9 is prevented from being blocked by excessive accumulation.
Specifically, a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the tank body 9. The spraying hose 11 which finishes the fertilization work can be sleeved in the clamping groove, so that the arrangement work is convenient.
Specifically, the inner wall of the tank body 9 is provided with a spiral diversion trench. The spiral direction of guiding gutter is unanimous with the rotation direction that driving motor 7 drove puddler 16, utilizes the cooperation of heliciform guiding gutter and puddler 16, screw stirring leaf 18, and puddler 16 and stirring leaf 18 drive fertilizer and water around the internal wall of jar 9 and along guiding gutter upward movement for the fertilizer and the water mobility that are in the stirring in the jar body are better.
Specifically, the feed inlet 8 is arranged to be of a funnel-shaped structure. The user of being convenient for pours fertilizer into jar 9 in, stirs the misce bene again.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:
a user firstly configures a plurality of fertilizers and water in corresponding proportions according to the planting condition of sweet potatoes, the fertilizers are poured into a tank body 9 from a feed inlet 8, a certain amount of water is injected into the tank body 9 from a water injection port 15, a switch button 5 is pressed down, a controller sends a starting instruction to a driving motor 7, a water pump 13 and a drainage electromagnetic valve 10, the driving motor 7 is started firstly, the driving motor 7 drives a stirring rod 16 and a stirring blade 18 to respectively perform transverse stirring and vertical stirring and mixing through a rotating shaft 17, under the combined action of the two moving directions, the plurality of fertilizers and water in a stirring state perform irregular movement and collide with each other, the stirring uniformity is increased, the stirring efficiency is improved, the purpose of fully dissolving the fertilizers is achieved, and the concentration consistency of the water and the fertilizers is kept; then, water pump 13 and drainage solenoid valve 10 start simultaneously, and drainage solenoid valve 10 opens, and water pump 13 loops through conveyer pipe 14, injection hose 11 with the fertilizer water of stirring in the jar body 9 and carries to shower nozzle 12, and shower nozzle 12 aims at the farmland of planting sweet potato and sprays fertilization work, increases the nutrition of soil, effectively promotes the growth of sweet potato.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The mixed stirring, spraying and fertilizing device for sweet potato planting is characterized by comprising a control unit, a tank body, a spraying mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the control unit is installed on the side wall of the tank body; the utility model discloses a multi-stage mixing tank, including jar body, drive motor, rotation axis, jar body, stirring rod, control unit, drive motor, injection mechanism, feed inlet, drive motor output, vertical rotation axis is equipped with on jar body upper portion, the top is equipped with feed inlet and driving motor, be equipped with vertical rotation axis on the driving motor output, the rotation axis passes jar body and is located jar body middle part, crisscross several horizontal puddler that is equipped with on the rotation axis, be equipped with rather than looks vertically dead lever on the puddler end, be equipped with the bearing on the dead lever.
2. The mixed stirring, spraying and fertilizing device for sweet potato planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control unit comprises a controller and a switch button, the controller is in signal connection with the switch button, and the controller is in signal connection with the driving motor and the spraying mechanism respectively.
3. The mixed stirring and spraying fertilizer device for sweet potato planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a frame, the top of the frame is provided with a push handle, and the bottom of the frame is provided with a plurality of wheels; the tank body is arranged on the support frame, and the injection mechanism is arranged on the frame.
4. The mixed stirring, spraying and fertilizing device for sweet potato planting as claimed in claim 3, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump, a conveying pipe and a spraying hose, the water pump is installed on the frame, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the bottom of the tank body through the conveying pipe, a water discharging electromagnetic valve is arranged on the conveying pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with one end of the spraying hose, the other end of the spraying hose is provided with a nozzle, and the water pump and the water discharging electromagnetic valve are respectively connected with the control unit through signals.
5. The mixing, stirring, spraying and fertilizing device for sweet potato planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a transverse filter screen is arranged at the lower part of the tank body.
6. The mixing, stirring, spraying and fertilizing device for sweet potato planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a slot is provided on the side wall of the tank body.
7. The mixing, stirring, spraying and fertilizing device for sweet potato planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the tank body is provided with a spiral diversion trench.
8. The mixing, stirring, spraying and fertilizing device for sweet potato planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feed inlet is arranged in a funnel-shaped structure.
CN202021107577.XU 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Sweet potato is planted and is sprayed fertilizer injection unit with mixing Expired - Fee Related CN212544609U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021107577.XU CN212544609U (en) 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Sweet potato is planted and is sprayed fertilizer injection unit with mixing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021107577.XU CN212544609U (en) 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Sweet potato is planted and is sprayed fertilizer injection unit with mixing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212544609U true CN212544609U (en) 2021-02-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021107577.XU Expired - Fee Related CN212544609U (en) 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Sweet potato is planted and is sprayed fertilizer injection unit with mixing

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115316100A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-11-11 浙江省农业科学院 High-efficient ecological agriculture is with accurate fertilizer injection unit in farmland

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115316100A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-11-11 浙江省农业科学院 High-efficient ecological agriculture is with accurate fertilizer injection unit in farmland

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210219