CN212436856U - Household mixed cage culture device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a household mixed cage culture device, wherein a rabbit cage, a pigeon cage, a coop and a fermentation bed are sequentially connected from top to bottom, a backboard bracket device is arranged at the rear side of the cage culture device, the fermentation bed comprises a fermentation bed body and an upper coaming of the fermentation bed, and fermentation materials are placed in the fermentation bed body; the pigeon cage comprises battens, an egg laying room, a galvanized iron wire purse net and a pigeon cage cover net, and the pigeon cage comprises a four-iron net, a pigeon egg laying nest and an inner side partition; the rabbit cage comprises iron nets on the periphery, an iron plate with a certain included angle with the horizontal plane, side nets and a rabbit nest; the back plate support device comprises a back plate bottom support plate, a back plate, a coop food box, a coop water box, a pigeon food box, a pigeon water box, a coop dust collection device, a pigeon dust collection device, a rabbit coop dust collection device and an intelligent incubator. The utility model discloses a be fit for the family and breed, area is moderate, and convenient operation forms the circulation through breeding method, can eat delicious meat and egg at home.

Description

Household mixed cage culture device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the family is bred, concretely relates to family mixes device of raising in cages.

Background

The domestic breeding of edible animals is not currently accepted by most people, but in fact the method is proper and extremely feasible as the breeding of pets such as cats and fish.

At present, animals such as chickens, pigeons, rabbits and the like in the market are all cultured in a factory mode, the breeding density is high, in order to reduce the diseases of the animals, measures such as regular medicine feeding, injection and the like are adopted, so that the antibiotic content in the animal body is very high, and the produced meat is not rich in nutrition due to the fact that the animals are fed mainly by feed.

In poultry breeding, cleaning and sanitation are difficult, for example, excrement treatment is difficult, the excrement treatment is not like cats and dogs which can train fixed places to relieve the bowels, and excrement odor generated simultaneously also brings difficulty to family breeding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model is a household mixed cage culture device, adopts a cage culture mode, uses a dry scattering type fermentation bed technology, can realize indoor culture without the odor of excrement, and can treat the excrement into fertilizer; the fixed stacked cage culture reduces the moving space of animals and solves the limitation of the culture area. The poultry and the rabbit are bred in a small quantity, circulation is formed by a breeding method, meat eating and egg eating can be realized, medicine feeding and injection are not needed, the feed is richer than industrial breeding, and the produced animals are delicious in meat and rich in nutrition.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a family mixed cage culture device comprises a fermentation bed, a coop, a pigeon cage, a rabbit cage and a back plate support device, wherein the rabbit cage, the pigeon cage, the chicken cage and the fermentation bed are sequentially connected up and down, the back plate support device is arranged on the rear side of the pigeon cage, the bottom of the chicken cage is hollowed and directly fixed on the fermentation bed, the fermentation bed comprises a fermentation bed body and an upper enclosing plate of the fermentation bed, and fermentation materials are placed in the fermentation bed body; the egg laying cage comprises battens in the cage, egg laying chambers on two sides, a zinc-plated iron wire surrounding net on the periphery and a cage cover net on the top, wherein the egg laying chamber is provided with an egg taking door, and the pigeon cage comprises a pigeon cage front side iron net, a pigeon cage bottom zinc-plated iron net, a pigeon egg laying nest, an inner partition and a pigeon cage top zinc-plated iron net; the rabbit cage comprises a rabbit cage front side iron net, a rabbit cage bottom galvanized iron net, an iron plate, a side net, a rabbit nest and a rabbit cage top galvanized iron net, wherein the iron plate is positioned above the pigeon egg laying nest and forms a certain included angle with a horizontal plane; the backplate support device includes backplate bottom sprag board, backplate, chicken coop hamper, chicken coop dust extraction, chicken coop water box, pigeon hamper, pigeon water box, pigeon dust extraction, rabbit coop dust extraction and intelligent incubator, the backplate adopts the material of hole board, but the backplate links to each other through the bracing piece that can heat conduction with each layer cage, the bottom of chicken coop water box is equipped with presses the mouth tap, the pigeon hamper the pigeon water box pigeon dust extraction respectively is equipped with 3 groups.

Preferably, the fermentation bed is 140 cm long, 80 cm wide and 30 cm high, the coop is 120 cm long, 60 cm wide and 40 cm high, the pigeon coop is 120 cm long, 60 cm wide and 40 cm high, and the rabbit coop is 120 cm long, 60 cm wide and 40 cm high.

Preferably, the meshes of the galvanized iron wire purse net and the coop cover net are 5 x 5 cm cross iron nets, and the galvanized thickness of the iron nets is 0.2 cm; the grids of the front side iron net, the inner side partition, the front side iron net and the side net of the pigeon cage are all 2 x 2 cm vertical grids, and the thickness of the grids is 0.2 cm; the pigeon house bottom galvanized iron net, the pigeon house top galvanized iron net, the rabbit house bottom galvanized iron net and the rabbit house top galvanized iron net are all 2 x 2 cm cross-bar galvanized iron nets, and the net thickness is 0.2 cm.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) the utility model is suitable for family cultivation, has moderate floor area and convenient operation;

(2) the design of the fermentation bed solves the problem of peculiar smell of the excrement, and the excrement is well fermented to become a fertilizer for growing flowers and vegetables;

(3) the breeding cages designed according to different animals are stacked together, so that the scattered feed and excrement can be managed in a centralized manner, and the breeding cages can be flexibly detached and cleaned conveniently and sanitarily;

(4) the separation net in the cage can be flexibly used and placed at different positions according to the culture requirements;

(5) the chicken can be eaten after being raised, and the eggs can also be laid; after the pigeons lay eggs and are hatched regularly, the pigeons are eaten; the rabbit can be eaten after mating and breeding regularly; delicious meat and eggs can be eaten at home, and the influence of antibiotics on the meat and eggs is not worried about;

(6) all feeding and water feeding devices are arranged on the rear side of the back plate, so that the feeding and water feeding devices are clean and convenient to add food, and in addition, the dust suction device is additionally arranged, so that feather powder and flock of animals can be reduced;

(7) the bracing piece all around the cage can heat conduction for increase the temperature when the balcony is used in cold winter, prevent the toy cold.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a household mixed cage-rearing device and mode of the present invention;

fig. 2a is an overall structure diagram of the coop of the present invention, and fig. 2b is an exploded view of the coop;

fig. 3a is an overall structure diagram of the pigeon cage of the present invention, and fig. 3b is an exploded view of the pigeon cage;

fig. 4a is an overall structure diagram of the rabbit hutch of the present invention, and fig. 4b is an exploded view of the rabbit hutch; and

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the tidying back plate of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a fermentation bed; 2. a chicken coop; 3. a pigeon cage; 4. a rabbit cage; 5. a back plate support device;

11. a fermentation bed body 12 and an upper coaming of the fermentation bed; 21. wood strips; 22. an egg laying room; 23. an egg taking door; 24. A galvanized iron wire purse net; 25. covering a coop with a net; 31. a front iron net of the pigeon cage; 32. plating a galvanized iron net at the bottom of the pigeon cage; 33. laying eggs of pigeons; 34. an inner partition; 35. plating a galvanized iron net on the top of the pigeon cage; 41. an iron net at the front side of the rabbit cage; 42. the bottom of the rabbit cage is plated with a galvanized iron net; 43. an iron plate; 44. a side net; 45. a rabbit nest; 46. plating a galvanized iron net on the top of the rabbit cage; 51. a back plate bottom support plate; 52. a back plate; 53. a coop hamper; 54. a coop dust collection device; 55. a coop water box; 56. a pigeon hamper; 57. a pigeon water box; 58. a pigeon dust suction device; 59. A dust suction device for the rabbit cage; 510. intelligent incubator.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model, and fermentation bed 1 adopts the mode that the plank was assembled, and long 140 centimetres, wide 80 centimetres, height 30 centimetres, the lower extreme is the structure of drawer type, and the degree of depth is 15 centimetres for put the material district, put into maize meal: wheat bran: wood chip 1: 1: 10, dry-scattering 1000g of strain, wherein the height of the rest upper part is 15 cm after mixing, and the design of a baffle plate with the periphery of 10 cm is used for preventing the material from turning out of the fermentation bed when the chicken turns over the fermentation bed; the coop 2 is 120 cm long, 60 cm wide and 40 cm high, the bottom of the coop is hollow, and the coop is directly fixed on the fermentation bed 1; the pigeon house 3 is fixed above the coop, and is 120 cm long, 60 cm wide and 40 cm high; the rabbit cage 4 is fixed above the pigeon cage, and is 120 cm long, 60 cm wide and 40 cm high. The backboard support device is 5, 140 cm in length, 80 cm in width and 170 cm in height, the three layers of cages are connected in front of the backboard, the supporting rods have heat conductivity and are connected with a power supply to heat, the rear side of the backboard is provided with a hamper and a water box of the three layers of animal feeding ridges, in addition, a dust collection device is installed on the rear side of each space, and dust collection is started regularly.

Fig. 2a and 2b are structural diagrams of a coop, the width of a fermentation bed body 11 and an upper enclosing plate 12 of the fermentation bed is 10 cm, the depth of the fermentation bed body 11 is 30 cm, the thickness of a fermentation material is 15 cm, a 15 cm space is reserved for landing of chickens, and the enclosing plate is used for preventing the chicken turning materials from splashing out of the fermentation bed to pollute the ground. When the chicken moves on the fermented mixed material, the chicken plays a role of turning over the material, and the fermentation process of the excrement is accelerated; the batten 21 is used by the chicken for rest and eating; one laying room 22 is arranged at one side, and 2-3 chickens can be raised in one chicken cage; the egg laying chamber is provided with an egg taking door 23; the grids of the galvanized iron wire purse net 24 and the coop cover net 25 are 5 x 5 cm cross iron nets, and the galvanized thickness of the iron nets is 0.2 cm; the galvanized iron net used by the chicken coop and the egg laying room can be detached.

Fig. 3a and 3b are structural diagrams of the pigeon cage, the iron net 31 at the front side of the pigeon cage is provided with 3 doors which are uniformly distributed, the galvanized iron net is 2 × 2 cm vertical grids, and the net thickness is 0.2 cm; the galvanized iron net 32 at the bottom of the pigeon cage adopts 2 x 2 cm transverse galvanized iron net, and the thickness of the net is 0.2 cm; the pigeon egg laying nest 33 is arranged on the galvanized iron net 32 at the bottom of the pigeon cage; the inner partition 34 adopts 2-by-2-centimeter vertical grids, the thickness of the net is 0.2 centimeter, and the width of the pigeon house can be flexibly changed by moving; the galvanized iron net 35 on the top of the pigeon cage adopts a 2 x 2 cm transverse strip galvanized iron net, and the thickness of the net is 0.2 cm; the back side is directly fixed on the back plate without arranging an iron net.

Fig. 4a and 4b are structural diagrams of rabbit cages, wherein 2 doors are arranged on an iron net 41 at the front side of the rabbit cage and are uniformly distributed, galvanized iron nets are 2 × 2 cm vertical grids, the net thickness is 0.2 cm, galvanized iron nets 42 at the bottom of the rabbit cage are 2 × 2 cm transverse galvanized iron nets, and the net thickness is 0.2 cm; the iron plate 43 is provided with an inclination angle which is used as a floor of a rabbit rest area, the inclination angle is convenient for rabbit excrement to be cleaned and to fall into a fermentation bed, the iron plate 43 is blocked at the upper end of the pigeon egg laying nest to prevent the rabbit excrement from polluting the pigeon egg laying nest, and the rabbit nest 45 is placed on the iron plate 43; the side net 44 adopts 2 x 2 cm vertical grids, the net thickness is 0.2 cm, the partition in the middle can move flexibly, the galvanized iron net 46 at the top of the rabbit cage adopts 2 x 2 cm transverse strip galvanized iron nets, and the net thickness is 0.2 cm.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a back plate, wherein a back plate bottom support plate 51 is also a position for placing a fermentation bed, and a back plate 52 is made of a hole plate, so that components can be conveniently and flexibly installed; the hole plate at the food taking opening of the coop hamper 53 is empty, and other parts are arranged on the back of the hole plate, so that materials can be conveniently added; the coop dust collection device 54 is started at regular time to remove dirt such as feather powder and the like generated by the chickens; the structure of the coop water box 55 is similar to that of a hamper, and a pressure nozzle faucet is arranged at the bottom of the water box, so that water cannot leak; 3 pigeon food boxes 56, 3 pigeon water boxes 57 and 3 pigeon dust suction devices 58; the rabbit-hutch dust suction device 59 is started at regular time to remove dirt generated by rabbits, and foods are directly added into the rabbit-hutch from the front side without a food box and a water box; intelligent incubator 510 is used for hatching chicken hatching eggs.

The fermentation bed 1 is used for collecting excrement discharged by raised animals, the excrement is treated by adopting a dry scattering type fermentation bed, and corn flour is put into the fermentation bed 1: wheat bran: wood chip 1: 1: 10, scattering 1000g of strain in a dry mode, and fully and uniformly mixing the strain and the strain, wherein the thickness of the strain is 20 cm. 2 chickens, 3 pairs of pigeons and one pair of rabbits are treated by the fermentation bed, and the manure can be used for 3 months; and 3 months later, removing the wood board at the lower layer of the fermentation bed to take out and replace the fermentation material, wherein the taken-out material can be used as a base fertilizer for growing flowers and vegetables.

The chicken coop 2 is not provided with an iron net at the bottom, the chickens directly step on the fermentation bed, the movable chicken claws can turn over materials in the fermentation bed at any time, excrement fermentation is accelerated, only hens are raised, 2-3 hens are suitable, roosters are large in size and cannot be suitable for disturbing residents, feed and water are provided for a back plate at the rear side of the chicken coop, and dust brought by chicken movement is avoided by a dust suction box. It is recommended to select 2-3 hens, and the chicken may be removed from the chicken, such as Luhua chicken and white chicken with high egg production. The chicken seedlings can lay eggs after being cooled for about 120 days, the egg laying is poor according to the difference of feed and environment temperature, generally about 200 eggs are laid in one year, the chicken seedlings are replaced in about 2 years, and the replaced hens can eat the eggs.

The pigeon cage 3 is corresponding to the chicken cage in size and is divided into 3 partitions, 3 pairs of pigeons can be raised, and similarly, the feed box and the water box are arranged on the back plate and are also provided with the dust suction box to solve feather powder generated by the movement of the pigeons. Pigeons generally start to lay eggs in about 1 month, a pair of pigeons lay eggs 2 times each time, and one pigeon egg is hatched about 17 days after 10 days on average to form young pigeons which are weaned about 1 month and can be eaten after weaning.

Rabbit cage 4 can raise a pair of rabbit, and the centre is separated with separating the net, separates to take out when needing the mating, makes things convenient for the rabbit mating, and the cub can be gone down about general female rabbit a month, and 4-10 little rabbits can be produced to every child, and public rabbit female rabbit parts during production, and the little rabbit is raised about a month and is edible. It is emphasized that the bottom of the pigeon cage and the rabbit cage are both iron nets, and the excrement directly falls to the bottom fermentation bed.

The backplate among backplate bracket device 5 is the backup pad promptly, is the function board again, realizes feeding of every layer of animal and feeds water and dust extraction, has attached the incubator in addition and can purchase hatching egg hatching chick, saves the trouble of purchasing the baby chick, in addition the backplate on be connected to all can heat conduction with the frame of each layer cage, can put the temperature stability that the heating guaranteed microenvironment for the repacking, avoid the animal to catch a cold to be sick.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A household mixed cage culture device comprises a fermentation bed, a chicken cage, a pigeon cage, a rabbit cage and a back plate bracket device, and is characterized in that,

the rabbit cage, the pigeon cage, the coop and the fermentation bed are sequentially connected up and down, a back plate support device is arranged on the rear side of the rabbit cage, the bottom of the coop is hollow and is directly fixed on the fermentation bed, the fermentation bed comprises a fermentation bed body and an upper enclosing plate of the fermentation bed, and fermentation materials are placed in the fermentation bed body;

the egg laying cage comprises battens in the cage, egg laying chambers on two sides, a zinc-plated iron wire surrounding net on the periphery and a cage cover net on the top, wherein the egg laying chamber is provided with an egg taking door, and the pigeon cage comprises a pigeon cage front side iron net, a pigeon cage bottom zinc-plated iron net, a pigeon egg laying nest, an inner partition and a pigeon cage top zinc-plated iron net;

the rabbit cage comprises a rabbit cage front side iron net, a rabbit cage bottom galvanized iron net, an iron plate, a side net, a rabbit nest and a rabbit cage top galvanized iron net, wherein the iron plate is positioned above the pigeon egg laying nest and forms a certain included angle with a horizontal plane;

the backplate support device includes backplate bottom sprag board, backplate, chicken coop hamper, chicken coop dust extraction, chicken coop water box, pigeon hamper, pigeon water box, pigeon dust extraction, rabbit coop dust extraction and intelligent incubator, the backplate adopts the material of hole board, but the backplate links to each other through the bracing piece that can heat conduction with each layer cage, the bottom of chicken coop water box is equipped with presses the mouth tap, the pigeon hamper the pigeon water box pigeon dust extraction respectively is equipped with 3 groups.

2. The domestic mixed cage culture device of claim 1, wherein the fermentation bed is 140 cm long, 80 cm wide and 30 cm high, the coop is 120 cm long, 60 cm wide and 40 cm high, the pigeon cage is 120 cm long, 60 cm wide and 40 cm high, and the rabbit cage is 120 cm long, 60 cm wide and 40 cm high.

3. The home hybrid caging device of claim 1, wherein the meshes of the galvanized wire purse net and the coop cover net are both 5 x 5 cm cross iron nets, and the galvanized thickness of the iron nets is 0.2 cm;

the grids of the front side iron net, the inner side partition, the front side iron net and the side net of the pigeon cage are all 2 x 2 cm vertical grids, and the thickness of the grids is 0.2 cm;

the pigeon house bottom galvanized iron net, the pigeon house top galvanized iron net, the rabbit house bottom galvanized iron net and the rabbit house top galvanized iron net are all 2 x 2 cm cross-bar galvanized iron nets, and the net thickness is 0.2 cm.

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