CN212436245U - A ridge support device for agricultural field - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a ridge supporting device used in the agricultural field, which comprises a vehicle body, wheels are arranged below the vehicle body, a lifting device is arranged in front of the vehicle body, a fixed rod is arranged at the bottom of the lifting device, the fixed rod is connected with a soil supporting device through a hinge, a telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the lifting device, and the telescopic rod is connected with the middle of the soil supporting device through another hinge; the utility model has the advantages that: the soil supporting device is driven by the diesel locomotive, the soil in the field can be uniformly pushed to the ridge to be accumulated, the height of the soil supporting device can be adjusted by the lifting device, the height of the soil in the field can also be adjusted, the soil in the soil supporting device can be pressed downwards by the cooperation of the telescopic rod, the fixing rod and the hinge, the soil can be compacted, the walking of people on the ridge is facilitated, and the water storage effect of the field can be better prevented from leaking.

Description

A ridge support device for agricultural field

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field specifically is a ridge support device for agricultural field.

Background

Ridge is a narrow path slightly higher than the ground in the field, also called ridge means the ridge in the field, for dividing and storing water, the use of ridge also includes for people to walk and plant crops, need to turn and irrigate the field, need make the ridge first, the ridge is a proper noun, mean the raised part of land higher than the plot in the field, used for regional division, water storage, passerby walk, etc., can plant the crops like water on the spacious ridge, facilitate irrigation, the ridge mainly needs to store water, divide into "ridge" and "ridge", ridge around paddy field, pond, etc., mostly see south, the ridge is used for facilitating peasant and passerby to walk, because the land of one family peasant in many areas is not connected together, often one or two hundred meters apart, sometimes the oblique diagonal ground is drawn home, the line segment between two points is shortest, in order to save time, Physical strength needs to directly pass through the field, people stepping into the field of the house cannot be polite and respect to each other, and the compromise method is that the physical strength does not worry about the boundary, namely the ridge.

Due to the wide application of the automatic harvester, ridges between fields are often collapsed when rice or wheat is harvested, and the ridges need to be supported again when the rice is planted in the next year and water needs to be stored.

There is therefore a need for a device that can support ridges by automatic machines.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device that can automatic machine support ridge to solve present conventional support method and all use the spade to excavate earth from the field a bit and support, this is very hard wastes time, hardly excavates when having water in the field moreover, excavates the unevenness in field after the past, plants the problem of trouble very much again.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a ridge support device for agricultural field, includes the automobile body, the automobile body below is provided with the wheel, automobile body the place ahead is provided with elevating gear, the elevating gear bottom is provided with the dead lever, the dead lever has soil support device through hinged joint, elevating gear middle part evil is provided with the telescopic link, the telescopic link is through another hinged joint at soil support device's middle part.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lifting device comprises a first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is fixed on the vehicle body, a supporting plate is arranged on the first sliding groove in a sliding fit mode, the fixing rod is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, the telescopic rod is arranged at the middle of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is connected onto the track through a connecting block, a first gear and a second gear are arranged in the track in a matched mode, and the first gear is driven through a rotating shaft.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the soil supporting device comprises a baffle, the baffle is connected with a telescopic rod and a fixed rod through two hinges respectively, a driving box body is arranged at the top of the baffle, a driving device is fixed inside the driving box body, a driving shaft is arranged on the driving device, the driving shaft is matched with a belt through a driving wheel, the other end of the belt is also matched with a driven wheel, a driven shaft is arranged in the middle of the driven wheel, a sliding block is arranged on the driving shaft and the driven shaft in a threaded fit mode respectively, a second sliding groove is formed in the sliding block in a sliding fit mode, the second sliding groove is formed in the baffle, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are connected with the bottom of the second sliding groove in a rotating mode, the two shoveling plates are connected onto the sliding.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the middle part of the baffle is provided with a plurality of guide holes.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the wheels are sawtooth antiskid wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: drive soil support device through diesel locomotive, can pile up the even position that promotes the ridge of soil in the field, elevating gear can adjust soil support device's height simultaneously, also can be used for adjusting the height of soil in the field, through the telescopic link, the cooperation of dead lever and hinge can push down the soil in the soil support device, when soil is promoted the position on ridge, push down soil, can compact soil, make things convenient for people's walking on the ridge, also can let the better water-tight of the water effect of depositing in field.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ridge supporting device used in the agricultural field.

Fig. 2 is a structural view of a lifting device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a ridge supporting device.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a ridge supporting device.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a wheel; 3. a lifting mechanism; 31. a rotating shaft. 32. A first gear; 33. a crawler belt; 34. a second gear; 35. connecting blocks; 36. a first chute; 37. a support plate; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. fixing the rod; 6. a hinge; 7. a soil support device; 701. a driving box body; 702. a drive device; 703. a drive shaft; 704. a driving wheel; 705. a belt; 706. a driven shaft; 707. a driven wheel; 708. an upper shovel plate; 709. a baffle plate; 710. a guide hole; 711. a lower shovel plate; 712. a slider; 713. a second runner.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the utility model, a ridge support device for agricultural field, including automobile body 1, automobile body 1 below is provided with wheel 2, 1 the place ahead of automobile body is provided with elevating gear 3, elevating gear 3 bottom is provided with dead lever 5, dead lever 5 is connected with soil support device 7 through hinge 6, elevating gear 3 middle part evil is provided with telescopic link 4, telescopic link 4 is connected at the middle part of soil support device 7 through another hinge 6.

The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, automobile body 1 drives soil support device 7 and takes the soil in the field to ridge position and piles up, carry out the support on ridge, elevating gear 3 can adjust the height of soil support device 7, can adjust the degree of depth that soil support device 7 dug the ground in the field, the inside degree of depth in control field, and hinge 6, the angle of soil support device 7 can be rotated in the cooperation of telescopic link 4 and dead lever 5, when pushing away soil to ridge position, can push down the angle of soil support device 7, let soil be located ridge position compacter, make things convenient for people to walk, it is also better to deposit water the effect.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 2, in another embodiment of the present invention, the lifting device 3 includes a first sliding groove 36, the first sliding groove 36 is fixed on the vehicle body 1, a supporting plate 37 is slidably fitted on the first sliding groove 36, the fixing rod 5 is disposed at the bottom of the supporting plate 37, the telescopic rod 4 is disposed at the middle of the supporting plate 37, the supporting plate 37 is connected to the crawler 33 through a connecting block 35, a first gear 32 and a second gear 34 are fitted inside the crawler 33, and the first gear 32 is driven by the rotating shaft 31; the rotating shaft 31 rotates to drive the first gear 32 to rotate, the first gear 32 drives the second gear 34 to rotate through the crawler 33, the crawler 33 drives the supporting plate 37 to move up and down on the first sliding groove 36 through the connecting block 35, so that the height of the soil supporting device 7 is adjusted, the soil can be compacted through the height of the soil supporting device 7, the soil is directly compacted through the lifting device 3, and the effect is more direct.

Example 3:

as shown in fig. 3 to 5, in another embodiment of the present invention, the soil supporting device 7 includes a baffle 709, the baffle 709 is connected with a telescopic rod 4 and a fixing rod 5 through two hinges 6, the top of the baffle 709 is provided with a driving box 701, a driving device 702 is fixed inside the driving box 701, a driving shaft 703 is provided on the driving device 702, the driving shaft 703 is matched with a belt 705 through a driving wheel 704, the other end of the belt 705 is also matched with a driven wheel 707, a driven shaft 706 is provided in the middle of the driven wheel 706, a sliding block 712 is respectively screwed on the driving shaft 703 and the driven shaft 706, a second sliding slot 713 is slidably matched on the sliding block 712, the second sliding slot 713 is provided on the baffle 709, the driving shaft 703 and the driven shaft 706 are rotatably connected with the bottom of the second sliding slot 713, and two sliding blocks 712 are connected with an upper shovel plate 708, a lower shovel plate 711 is arranged below the baffle 709; the driving device 702 drives the driving shaft 703 to rotate, the driving shaft 703 drives the driven shaft 706 to rotate through the matching of the driving wheel 704, the driven wheel 707 and the belt 705, meanwhile, the driving shaft 703 and the driven shaft 706 are in threaded fit with the sliding blocks 712, the sliding blocks 712 are limited by the second sliding grooves 713, so that the two sliding blocks 712 move up and down in the second sliding grooves 713, the two sliding blocks 712 are jointly matched with the upper shovel plate 708, the upper shovel plate 708 is driven to move up and down, the distance between the upper shovel plate 708 and the lower shovel plate 711 is adjusted, the amount of soil in the soil supporting device 7 can be contained, and the width of the supported ridge can be adjusted.

The utility model discloses an embodiment, baffle 709 middle part is provided with a lot of guide holes 710, and in the field of retaining again, soil support device 7 is with a lot of water by the time of bulldozing very easily, forms very big resistance, through set up guide hole 710 on baffle 709, can let rivers walk away, alleviates the burden of equipment, reduces the consumption of energy, also can not let the water in the field be released, and the soil of releasing also can be compacter.

The utility model discloses an embodiment, wheel 2 is sawtooth anti-skidding wheel, because needs promote soil in the field, and often there is water in the field, and is more wet and slippery, and ordinary wheel skids very easily, can not effectually carry out the support in ridge, uses sawtooth anti-skidding wheel, can let the car tightly grasp ground, avoids skidding.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a ridge support device for agricultural field, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that, automobile body (1) below is provided with wheel (2), automobile body (1) the place ahead is provided with elevating gear (3), elevating gear (3) bottom is provided with dead lever (5), dead lever (5) are connected with soil support device (7) through hinge (6), elevating gear (3) middle part evil is provided with telescopic link (4), telescopic link (4) are connected at the middle part of soil support device (7) through another hinge (6).

2. The ridge support device for the agricultural field according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device (3) comprises a first sliding chute (36), the first sliding chute (36) is fixed on the vehicle body (1), a support plate (37) is slidably fitted on the first sliding chute (36), the fixing rod (5) is arranged at the bottom of the support plate (37), the telescopic rod (4) is arranged in the middle of the support plate (37), the support plate (37) is connected to the crawler (33) through a connecting block (35), a first gear (32) and a second gear (34) are fitted inside the crawler (33), and the first gear (32) is driven by a rotating shaft (31) in the middle.

3. The ridge supporting device for the agricultural field according to claim 2, wherein the soil supporting device (7) comprises a baffle (709), the baffle (709) is connected with a telescopic rod (4) and a fixing rod (5) through two hinges (6) respectively, a driving box body (701) is arranged at the top of the baffle (709), a driving device (702) is fixed in the driving box body (701), a driving shaft (703) is arranged on the driving device (702), the driving shaft (703) is matched with a belt (705) through a driving wheel (704), the other end of the belt (705) is also matched with a driven wheel (707), a driven shaft (706) is arranged in the middle of the driven wheel (707), a sliding block (712) is respectively matched with the driving shaft (703) and the driven shaft (706) in a threaded manner, and a second sliding groove (713) is matched on the sliding block (712), the second sliding groove (713) is arranged on a baffle (709), the driving shaft (703) and the driven shaft (706) are rotatably connected with the bottom of the second sliding groove (713), the two sliding blocks (712) are jointly connected with an upper shovel plate (708), and a lower shovel plate (711) is arranged below the baffle (709).

4. Ridge support device in the agricultural field according to claim 3, characterized in that said baffle (709) is provided in its middle with a plurality of guide holes (710).

5. Ridge holding device for the agricultural field according to claim 1, characterized in that said wheels (2) are saw-tooth anti-skid wheels.

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