Paper pushing mechanism for packaging box production line
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a packing box production facility technical field specifically is packing box production line paper pushing mechanism.
Background
At present, metal sheets, carton sheets or conforming plates are adopted in the field of packaging to serve as packaging materials, the packaging materials are finally combined into a packaging box body, the packaging materials are cut into single sheets and plates according to the specified size and shape, the single sheets and the single plates can be neatly stacked together after being cut, and in the production process, the materials need to be conveyed to corresponding packaging stations through a pushing device.
General propelling movement equipment is at the propelling movement panel in-process for the panel of stack other side is heavier, and the panel of bottom is great with the face contact surface of placing, can have great frictional force, and the resistance that direct propelling movement received also can the grow, and propelling movement panel can destroy panel on the contrary, makes panel take place deformation, influences the production quality of follow-up packing box.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to the technical problem who exists among the prior art, provide packing box production line and push away paper mechanism and solve above-mentioned packing box production process, receive the great easy problem of damaging panel of resistance among the panel propelling movement process.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a paper pushing mechanism for a packaging box production line comprises a bearing plate, a fixed frame arranged at the top of the bearing plate, a first push plate, two second push plates, two clamps and a sliding assembly, wherein,
the bearing plate can be longitudinally arranged on the sliding assembly in a sliding manner;
the fixed frame is provided with a vertical moving assembly and a lifting mechanism;
the first push plate can be vertically arranged on the vertical moving assembly in a sliding mode, the first push plate is in driving connection with the lifting mechanism, and the horizontal moving assembly and the moving mechanism are further mounted on the first push plate;
the second push plate can be arranged on the transverse moving assembly in a transverse sliding mode, and the second push plate is in driving connection with the moving mechanism;
the clamp is mounted on the second push plate.
Further, the sliding assembly comprises a bottom plate positioned below the bearing plate, and a longitudinal moving assembly is arranged between the bottom plate and the bearing plate.
Further, the longitudinal moving assembly comprises a longitudinal limiting rail and a longitudinal sliding block movably mounted on the longitudinal limiting rail.
Further, the sliding assembly further comprises a lead screw guide rail arranged between the bottom plate and the bearing plate, and a driving motor connected with the lead screw guide rail is installed on the bottom plate.
Further, the vertical moving assembly comprises a vertical limiting guide rail and a vertical sliding block movably mounted on the vertical limiting guide rail.
Further, the lifting mechanism is a first cylinder.
Further, the transverse moving assembly comprises a transverse limiting guide rail and a transverse sliding block movably mounted on the transverse limiting guide rail.
Further, the moving mechanism comprises a fixed plate connected with the first push plate, and two sides of the fixed plate are respectively provided with a second cylinder connected with the two second push plates.
The utility model has the advantages that: this paper pushing mechanism can be with the cardboard lifting that stack was deposited when effectively being applied to packing box production, then with the cardboard propelling movement to appointed station, effectively avoids cardboard and former face contact of placing and has great frictional force, enables the propelling movement process resistance and diminishes, guarantees that the cardboard transportation process can not take place deformation because of too big resistance, guarantees follow-up packing box production quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the paper pushing mechanism of the packaging box production line of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another viewing angle of the paper pushing mechanism of the packaging box production line of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the loading board, 2, the mount, 21, erect the frame, 22, the crossbearer, 3, first push pedal, 4, the second push pedal, 5, anchor clamps, 6, the slip subassembly, 61, the bottom plate, 62, the longitudinal movement subassembly, 621, vertical slider, 622, vertical spacing rail, 63, lead screw guide rail, 64, driving motor, 7, the vertical movement subassembly, 71, vertical spacing guide rail, 72, vertical slider, 8, the lateral movement subassembly, 81, the lateral spacing guide rail, 82, the lateral slider, 9, hoist mechanism, 91, first cylinder, 10, moving mechanism, 101, the fixed plate, 102, the second cylinder.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The utility model also provides an preferred embodiment
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the paper pushing mechanism for the packing box production line of the present invention mainly comprises a loading plate 1, a fixing frame 2, a first pushing plate 3, a second pushing plate 4, a clamp 5 and a sliding assembly 6, wherein,
the fixed frame 2 consists of two vertical frames 21 and a transverse frame 22, the two vertical frames 21 are erected at the top of the bearing plate 1, and the transverse frame 22 is connected with the top ends of the two vertical frames 21;
the bearing plate 1 can be longitudinally slidably arranged on the sliding assembly 6, so that the bearing plate 1 can longitudinally slide through the sliding assembly 6;
the vertical frame 21 is provided with a vertical moving assembly 7, and the transverse frame 22 is provided with a lifting mechanism 9;
the first push plate 3 can be vertically arranged on the vertical moving component 7 in a sliding manner, the first push plate 3 is in driving connection with the lifting mechanism 9, and the first push plate 3 is also provided with a transverse moving component 8 and a moving mechanism 10;
the two second push plates 4 are arranged in a group of two, the two second push plates 4 can be transversely arranged on the transverse moving assembly 8 in a sliding manner, and the two second push plates 4 are in driving connection with the moving mechanism 10, so that the two second push plates 4 can move oppositely or reversely along with the moving mechanism 10;
anchor clamps 5 are a set of two settings, wherein, anchor clamps 5 are L shape panel, two anchor clamps 5 are placed relatively, and the slope has all been seted up to two anchor clamps 5 opposite side bottoms, in order to make things convenient for stretch into along stack bottom plate bottom, two anchor clamps 5 are installed respectively on two second push pedals 4, thereby realize the process of clamping or receiving and releasing the cardboard along with two second push pedals 4 move in opposite directions or dorsad, and first push pedal 3 moves along vertical movement subassembly 7, thereby realize promoting and place the cardboard, promote superimposed cardboard clamp through two anchor clamps 5, make cardboard bottom and place the face separation, drive loading board 1 through sliding assembly 6 and remove, thereby accomplish the transport processing to the cardboard.
Based on the above embodiment, the sliding assembly 6 includes the bottom plate 61 located below the bearing plate 1, the longitudinal moving assembly 62 is disposed between the bottom plate 61 and the bearing plate 1, the entire mechanism is carried by the bottom plate 61, and the bearing plate 1 can move longitudinally along the bottom plate 61 through the longitudinal moving assembly 62.
Preferably, the longitudinal moving assembly 62 comprises a longitudinal limiting rail 622 and a longitudinal sliding block 621 movably mounted on the longitudinal limiting rail 622, wherein the longitudinal limiting rail 622 is mounted on the top of the bottom plate 61 and is connected with the bottom of the carrying plate 1 through the longitudinal sliding block 621, so as to ensure the stability of the movement of the carrying plate 1.
Further, the sliding assembly 6 further comprises a lead screw guide rail 63 arranged between the bottom plate 61 and the bearing plate 1, the bottom plate 61 is provided with a driving motor 64 connected with the lead screw guide rail 63, the lead screw guide rail 63 is driven by the driving motor 64, and therefore the bearing plate 1 is driven to longitudinally slide along the longitudinal sliding block 621 along the longitudinal limiting rail 622.
Based on the above embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the vertical moving assembly 7 includes a vertical limiting guide rail 71 and a vertical sliding block 72 movably mounted on the vertical limiting guide rail 71, the vertical limiting guide rail 71 is mounted on the vertical frame 2, and is connected to the first push plate 3 through the vertical sliding block 72, so as to ensure that the first push plate 3 is driven by the lifting mechanism 9 to stably move along the vertical limiting guide rail 71 along with the vertical sliding block 72.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism 9 is a first cylinder 91, a fixed end of the first cylinder 91 is connected with the cross frame 22, a piston rod is connected with the first push plate 3, and the first push plate 3 is driven to move vertically by the extension and contraction of the first cylinder 91.
Based on the above embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the transverse moving assembly 8 includes a transverse limit guide rail 81 and a transverse slide block 82 movably mounted on the transverse limit guide rail 81, the transverse guide rail 81 is horizontally mounted on the first push plate 3 and is connected to the second push plate 4 through the transverse slide block 82, so that the two second push plates 4 can stably move transversely along the transverse limit guide rail 81 along with the transverse slide block 82 under the driving of the moving mechanism 10.
Preferably, the moving mechanism 10 includes a fixed plate 101 connected to the first push plate 3, two sides of the fixed plate 101 are respectively provided with a second cylinder 102 connected to the two second push plates 4, a fixed end of the second cylinder 102 is connected to the fixed plate 101, a piston rod of the second cylinder 102 is connected to the second push plate 4, and the second cylinder 102 extends and retracts to drive the second push plate 4 to move laterally.
The working process of the utility model is as follows
Firstly, the driving motor 64 drives the lead screw guide rail 63, so that the bearing plate 1 moves to the area for placing the paper plate, (in the moving process, the second air cylinder 102 is in an extension state, so that the minimum distance between the bottom ends of the two clamps 5 is larger than the size length of the paper plate to be pushed), when the two clamps 5 move to the area for placing the paper plate, the second air cylinder 102 drives the two second pushing plates 4 to move oppositely, thereby tightening the two clamps 5, realizing that the bottom of the paper board extends into and is clamped, after the paper board is fixed, the first cylinder 9 contracts, so that the first push plate 3 moves upwards, thereby driving the clamp 5 to synchronously rise, thereby completing the lifting of the paper board, driving the lead screw guide rail 63 by the driving motor 64, controlling the whole bearing plate 1 to move, can be with cardboard propelling movement to corresponding station, avoid cardboard transportation process and contact surface because of there being great resistance, and lead to the cardboard to take place to deform.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.