CN212362020U

CN212362020U - New forms of energy discarded object of environmental protection burns device

Info

Publication number: CN212362020U
Application number: CN202020323485.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何亦媚
Original assignee: WUXI ZHONGTIAN SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL CO Ltd
Current assignee: WUXI ZHONGTIAN SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL CO Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-16
Filing date: 2020-03-16
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a new forms of energy discarded object processing apparatus technical field, concretely relates to new forms of energy discarded object incineration device of environmental protection, the utility model discloses a filtering mechanism filters ashes and particle pollutant that contain in the burning tail gas, and the burning tail gas after filtering is passed into the chemical tank through the breather pipe, handles harmful substance in the burning tail gas through the chemical tank, effectively purifies the burning tail gas, makes the tail gas discharge to reach standard, effectively guarantees can not cause the pollution to the environment, influence resident's life on every side; the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the vibration motor, so that the first cam and the second cam continuously rotate and continuously shake the vibration screen plate, the vibration screen plate is matched with the spring to generate up-and-down fluctuation, new energy wastes in the combustion chamber are effectively vibrated and raised, the new energy wastes are fully combusted, and the new energy wastes are effectively treated; a large amount of air is introduced into the combustion chamber through the air blower, so that sufficient air in the combustion chamber is ensured, and the new energy waste is fully combusted.

Description

New forms of energy discarded object of environmental protection burns device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a new forms of energy waste treatment device technical field, concretely relates to new forms of energy waste incineration device of environmental protection.

Background

The new energy is also called unconventional energy, and refers to various energy forms other than the traditional energy, namely energy which is just developed and utilized or is actively researched and yet to be popularized, such as solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy, nuclear fusion energy and the like. In new energy construction, waste is often generated, the waste means emissions which basically or completely lose use value within a certain time and space range and cannot be recycled and utilized, and when solid waste is treated, the waste is usually incinerated.

However, the existing waste combustion equipment is single in structure, toxic and harmful gases are easily generated in the combustion process, air pollution is caused, the external living environment is further influenced, troubles are caused to the life of surrounding residents, and meanwhile, new energy waste in the combustion equipment is accumulated and burned, so that the new energy waste is not easy to burn completely, the new energy waste is easy to burn insufficiently, and the treatment effect is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The above-mentioned shortcoming that exists to prior art, the utility model provides a new forms of energy discarded object of environmental protection burns device can overcome prior art existing discarded object combustion equipment single structure effectively, easily produce poisonous and harmful gas in the combustion process, cause the atmosphere pollution, and then influence outside living environment, the problem of puzzlement is caused to resident's life on every side, the new forms of energy discarded object in still having solved the combustion apparatus is piled up and is burnt, difficult burning is thorough, it is insufficient to make new forms of energy waste gas burning easily, influence the problem of treatment effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

an environment-friendly new energy waste incineration device comprises a combustion box; the combustion box is internally provided with a filter cavity, a combustion cavity and an ash collecting cavity from top to bottom, the upper end of the combustion box is provided with a tail gas treatment mechanism, the filter cavity is internally provided with the filter mechanism, the right end of the lower end of the combustion cavity is provided with an air blower, the lower side of the left end is provided with an igniter, the upper side of the left end is provided with a feed hopper, the lower end is provided with a vibrating screen plate, and the ash collecting cavity is internally provided with a vibrating;

the tail gas treatment mechanism comprises a vent pipe, a chemical box and an outlet pipe, the chemical box is installed at the upper end of the combustion box, the vent pipe is connected with the left end and the right end of the chemical box, the outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the chemical box, and the lower end of the vent pipe is connected with the upper end of the combustion box.

Furthermore, the filtering mechanism comprises an ash blocking screen plate and a graphite adsorption plate, the ash blocking screen plate and the graphite adsorption plate are installed at the upper end of the combustion box, and the graphite adsorption plate is located above the ash blocking screen plate.

Furthermore, the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the combustion chamber are provided with mounting notches, the left end and the right end of the vibration screen plate are inserted in the mounting notches, the lower ends of the mounting notches are fixedly connected with springs, and the upper ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the vibration screen plate.

Further, vibrations mechanism includes vibrating motor, transmission group, pivot, a cam and No. two cams, the ash intracavity front and back end is all rotated and is connected with the pivot, the burning box is worn out to the pivot left end to with transmission group's rigid coupling, the rigid coupling has a cam and No. two cams in the pivot, is located the front side pivot left side end-to-end connection has vibrating motor, vibrating motor is located transmission group's left side, and installs in the burning chamber.

Furthermore, the first cam is located at the left end of the rotating shaft, the second cam is located at the right end of the rotating shaft, and the protruding ends of the first cam and the second cam are opposite in direction.

Furthermore, the four corners of the lower end of the combustion box are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the middle part of the lower end is provided with an ash discharge pipe, and the ash discharge pipe is communicated with the ash collection cavity.

Adopt the utility model provides a technical scheme compares with known public technique, has following beneficial effect:

the utility model filters ashes and particle pollutants in the combustion tail gas through the filtering mechanism, the filtered combustion tail gas is introduced into the chemical box through the vent pipe, and harmful substances in the combustion tail gas are treated through the chemical box, so that the combustion tail gas is effectively purified, the tail gas is discharged up to the standard, and the environment is effectively prevented from being polluted, and the life of surrounding residents is influenced; the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the vibration motor, so that the first cam and the second cam continuously rotate and continuously shake the vibration screen plate, the vibration screen plate is matched with the spring to generate up-and-down fluctuation, new energy wastes in the combustion chamber are effectively vibrated and raised, the new energy wastes are fully combusted, and the new energy wastes are effectively treated; a large amount of air is introduced into the combustion chamber through the air blower, so that sufficient air in the combustion chamber is ensured, and the new energy waste is fully combusted.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the vibration mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

the reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1-combustion box, 101-filter chamber, 102-combustion chamber, 103-ash collecting chamber, 104-installation notch, 2-tail gas treatment mechanism, 201-vent pipe, 202-chemical box, 203-gas outlet pipe, 3-filter mechanism, 301-ash blocking screen plate, 302-graphite adsorption plate, 4-blower, 5-igniter, 6-feed hopper, 7-vibration mechanism, 701-vibration motor, 702-transmission set, 703-rotating shaft, 704-cam I, 705-cam II, 8-vibration screen plate, 801-spring, 9-supporting leg and 10-ash discharging pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the environment-friendly new energy waste incineration apparatus of the embodiment includes a combustion box 1; the combustion box 1 is internally provided with a filter cavity 101, a combustion cavity 102 and an ash collecting cavity 103 from top to bottom, specifically, four corners of the lower end of the combustion box 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 9, an ash discharging pipe 10 is arranged in the middle of the lower end, and the ash discharging pipe 10 is communicated with the ash collecting cavity 103. The upper end of the combustion box 1 is provided with a tail gas treatment mechanism 2, a filter mechanism 3 is arranged in the filter cavity 101, the right end of the lower end of the combustion cavity 102 is provided with an air blower 4, the lower side of the left end is provided with an igniter 5, the upper side of the left end is provided with a feed hopper 6, the lower end is provided with a vibration screen plate 8, and a vibration mechanism 7 is arranged in the ash collection cavity 103.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the tail gas treatment mechanism 2 includes a vent pipe 201, a chemical tank 202 and an outlet pipe 203, the chemical tank 202 is installed on the upper end of the combustion tank 1, the vent pipe 201 is connected to the left end and the right end of the chemical tank 202, the outlet pipe 203 is arranged on the upper end, and the lower end of the vent pipe 201 is connected to the upper end of the combustion tank 1. The filtering mechanism 3 comprises an ash blocking screen plate 301 and a graphite adsorption plate 302, the ash blocking screen plate 301 and the graphite adsorption plate 302 are installed at the upper end of the combustion box 1, and the graphite adsorption plate 302 is located above the ash blocking screen plate 301.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the lower sides of the left and right ends of the combustion chamber 102 are both provided with mounting notches 104, the left and right ends of the vibration screen plate 8 are inserted into the mounting notches 104, the lower end of the mounting notches 104 is fixedly connected with a spring 801, and the upper end of the spring 801 is fixedly connected with the vibration screen plate 8. The vibration mechanism 7 comprises a vibration motor 701, a transmission set 702, a rotating shaft 703, a first cam 704 and a second cam 705, wherein the front end and the rear end in the ash collection cavity 103 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 703, the left end of the rotating shaft 703 penetrates out of the combustion box 1 and is fixedly connected with the transmission set 702, the rotating shaft 703 is fixedly connected with the first cam 704 and the second cam 705, the tail end on the left side of the rotating shaft 703 on the front side is connected with the vibration motor 701, and the vibration motor 701 is positioned on the left side of the transmission set 702 and is arranged in the combustion cavity 102. The first cam 704 is located at the left end of the rotating shaft 703, the second cam 705 is located at the right end of the rotating shaft 703, and the protruding ends of the first cam 704 and the second cam 705 are opposite in direction.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, the new energy waste is fed into the combustion chamber 102 from the feed hopper 6, ignited by the igniter 5, and combusted, and a large amount of air is introduced into the combustion chamber 102 by the blower 4 to accelerate the combustion of the new energy waste gas; the vibration motor 701 rotates, the rotating shaft 703 at the front end and the rear end is driven to rotate through the transmission set 702, the first cam 704 and the second cam 705 are enabled to rotate continuously, the first cam 704 and the second cam 705 are enabled to vibrate the vibration screen plate 8 continuously, and the vibration screen plate 8 and the spring 801 act to enable new energy waste at the upper end of the vibration screen plate 8 to be turned over; the combusted tail gas flows upwards, ash in the combusted tail gas is filtered through the ash blocking mesh plate 301, and particulate matters and harmful substances in the combusted tail gas are adsorbed by the graphite adsorption plate 302; the combustion tail gas continues upwards and is introduced into the chemical tank 202 through the vent pipe 201, and the tail gas treated by the chemical tank 202 is directly discharged from the gas outlet pipe 203.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly new energy waste incineration device comprises a combustion box (1); the device is characterized in that a filter cavity (101), a combustion cavity (102) and an ash collection cavity (103) are arranged in the combustion box (1) from top to bottom, a tail gas treatment mechanism (2) is arranged at the upper end of the combustion box (1), a filter mechanism (3) is arranged in the filter cavity (101), an air blower (4) is arranged at the right end of the lower end of the combustion cavity (102), an igniter (5) is arranged at the lower side of the left end, a feed hopper (6) is arranged at the upper side of the left end, a vibrating screen plate (8) is arranged at the lower end, and a vibrating mechanism (7) is arranged in the ash;

tail gas treatment mechanism (2) are including breather pipe (201), chemical tank (202) and outlet duct (203), chemical tank (202) are installed in burning case (1) upper end, all the switch-on has breather pipe (201) for the left and right ends of chemical tank (202), and the upper end is provided with outlet duct (203), breather pipe (201) lower extreme and burning case (1) upper end switch-on.

2. An environment-friendly new energy waste incineration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filtering mechanism (3) comprises an ash blocking screen plate (301) and a graphite adsorption plate (302), the ash blocking screen plate (301) and the graphite adsorption plate (302) are installed at the upper end of the combustion box (1), and the graphite adsorption plate (302) is located above the ash blocking screen plate (301).

3. The environment-friendly new energy waste incineration device according to claim 1, wherein the combustion chamber (102) is provided with mounting notches (104) on the lower sides of the left and right ends, the left and right ends of the vibration screen plate (8) are inserted into the mounting notches (104), the lower end of each mounting notch (104) is fixedly connected with a spring (801), and the upper end of each spring (801) is fixedly connected with the vibration screen plate (8).

4. The environment-friendly new energy waste incineration device according to claim 1, wherein the vibration mechanism (7) comprises a vibration motor (701), a transmission set (702), a rotating shaft (703), a first cam (704) and a second cam (705), the rotating shaft (703) is rotatably connected to the front end and the rear end of the interior of the ash collection cavity (103), the left end of the rotating shaft (703) penetrates out of the combustion box (1) and is fixedly connected with the transmission set (702), the first cam (704) and the second cam (705) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (703), the vibration motor (701) is connected to the end of the left side of the rotating shaft (703) and is located on the front side, and the vibration motor (701) is located on the left side of the transmission set (702) and is installed in the combustion cavity (102).

5. The environment-friendly new energy waste incineration device according to claim 4, wherein the first cam (704) is located at the left end of the rotating shaft (703), the second cam (705) is located at the right end of the rotating shaft (703), and the protruding ends of the first cam (704) and the second cam (705) are opposite in direction.

6. The environment-friendly new energy waste incineration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the combustion box (1) is fixedly connected with support legs (9) at four corners of the lower end thereof, an ash discharge pipe (10) is arranged in the middle of the lower end thereof, and the ash discharge pipe (10) is communicated with the ash collection chamber (103).