CN212279039U

CN212279039U - Mine side slope greening protection device

Info

Publication number: CN212279039U
Application number: CN202021561218.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卓志荣; 张荣波; 王凤波; 张明明; 王言帅; 王云; 孙燕庆
Original assignee: Zhonghua Geotechnical Zhengzhou Geotechnical Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Sinochem geology Henan Bureau Group Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mine side slope greening protective device, which comprises a planting barrel, wherein the planting barrel is a barrel body with an opening at the upper part, the upper part of the planting barrel is provided with a fixed ring, a stepped hole is arranged on the fixed ring, an anchor rod is arranged in the stepped hole, through holes are arranged on the side wall and the bottom of the barrel body of the planting barrel, a connecting hole is arranged on the fixed ring, the lower part of the connecting hole is connected with a water pipe, and the lower part of the water pipe passes through the side wall of the planting barrel and is communicated with the inner side; the utility model discloses stable in structure can reach the effect of supplementary vegetation and prick root.

Description

Mine side slope greening protection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mine environmental protection technology field, a mine side slope afforestation protector specifically says so.

Background

After the mining, the whole environmental destruction is comparatively serious, in the ecological restoration control in mine, traditional ecological compound green is directly to carry out vegetation spray-seeding or fill compound green, because mine geological environment is complicated, the unevenness of ground and many side slopes, soil pollution is serious, many gravel, soil structure is unstable, the compound green vegetation root base of planting is unstable, be destroyed easily, it is relatively poor to restore green effect, construction cost is higher repeatedly, be unfavorable for mining area ecological environment's transformation, current plant protection device structure is unstable, the vegetation falls easily, therefore, how to overcome above-mentioned technical problem and the defect that exists and become the problem that the key needs to be solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The invention aims to overcome the defects described in the background technology, thereby realizing a mine side slope greening protective device which has stable structure and can effectively assist plant growth and root tying.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a mine side slope afforestation protector, is including planting the bucket, it is upper portion open-ended barrel to plant the bucket, the upper portion of planting the bucket is provided with the retainer plate, the shoulder hole has been seted up on the retainer plate, be provided with the stock in the shoulder hole, the through-hole has been seted up with the bottom on the barrel lateral wall of planting the bucket, the connecting hole has been seted up on the retainer plate, the connecting hole sub-unit connection has the raceway, the raceway lower part passes plants the bucket lateral wall and plants the inboard intercommunication of bucket.

Furthermore, the planting barrel is formed by pouring concrete, the cost of the concrete is low, the environmental influence is small, the planting barrel is poured into a barrel shape by a mold, the structure is stable, and the planting barrel is convenient to fix on a slope.

Further, the retainer plate is fixed on the top outside of planting the bucket or plant bucket upper portion outer fringe, facilitates the use stock and fixes planting the bucket.

Furthermore, the upper end surface of the fixing ring is sunken towards the middle part, a small amount of rainwater can be stored when raining, water can be conveniently conveyed into the planting barrel through the water conveying pipe, and the connecting hole is formed in the lowest position of the middle part of the upper end surface of the fixing ring.

Further, the stock includes flexible stock and fixed length stock, and stock upper portion is fixed with the locking cap with the shoulder hole adaptation for carry on spacingly and fixed to the stock, the stock lower extreme is the bell rod, is convenient for insert the side slope with the stock and fixes.

Further, flexible stock includes stock, stock and connecting pipe down, go up the lower tip of stock and the upper end of stock down all offer with the screw thread of the inboard adaptation of connecting pipe, use the connecting pipe to adjust the length of stock to adapt to different slopes, reach suitable fixed position.

Further, the fixed length stock is the stock that length is fixed, and the length of fixed length stock is greater than the height of planting the bucket for it is fixed to be close to slope top one side to planting the bucket.

Further, the cotton that absorbs water has been placed to the lower floor in planting the bucket, set up on the cotton that absorbs water with the hole of planting bucket bottom through-hole adaptation, soil has been placed at planting bucket middle part, it is provided with organic non-woven fabrics to plant the bucket upper strata.

The utility model discloses a mine side slope afforestation protector's beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a mine side slope afforestation protector plants the plant on the mine side slope through planting the bucket, can effectively accomplish the planting of plant on the side slope, and the planting bucket plays good guard action to the plant, and the planting bucket in a row plays the guard action to the side slope, can resist the rainwater and to the impact of side slope, avoids the plant to be washed down by the rainwater;

2. the utility model discloses a mine side slope afforestation protector plants the bucket and guarantees the vegetation environment in earlier stage, for vegetation provides the nutrition, and the prevention landslide is impaired, and the root of later stage plant must extend to the planting bucket outside through planting the bucket lateral wall, strengthens the fixed and protection of plant.

3. The utility model discloses a mine side slope afforestation protector plants the bucket interior lower floor and has placed the cotton that absorbs water, can help soil to store moisture and nutrient solution, for the moisture and the nutrition that the plant provided the longer time, upper organic non-woven fabrics covers around the plant and plants the bung hole, reduces the evaporation of water to can prevent the washing away of rainwater to planting soil in the bucket, make the plant survive the growth more easily.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the mine side slope greening protective device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the greening and protecting device for mine side slope of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment 2 of the mine slope greening protective device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-planting barrel, 2-fixing ring, 3-connecting hole, 4-water pipe, 5-through hole, 6-stepped hole, 7-upper anchor rod, 8-connecting pipe, 9-lower anchor rod, 10-fixed length anchor rod, 11-fixing cap, 12-slope, 13-organic non-woven fabric, 14-soil and 15-absorbent cotton.

Detailed Description

The mine slope greening protective device of the utility model is described in more detail by the specific implementation mode with the attached drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, the mine slope greening protective device of the embodiment includes a planting barrel 1, the planting barrel 1 is a barrel with an upper opening, the planting barrel 1 is formed by casting concrete, the cost of concrete is low, the environmental impact is small, the planting barrel 1 is cast into a barrel shape by a mold, the structure is stable, and the planting barrel is convenient to fix on a slope, a fixing ring 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the planting barrel 1, a stepped hole 6 is formed on the fixing ring 2, an anchor rod is arranged in the stepped hole 6, the fixing ring 2 is fixed on the outer edge of the top of the outer side of the planting barrel 1 or the outer edge of the upper portion of the planting barrel 1, the planting barrel 1 is convenient to fix by using the anchor rod, the anchor rod includes a telescopic anchor rod and a fixed-length anchor rod 10, a fixing cap 11 matched with the stepped hole 6 is fixed on the upper portion of the anchor rod for limiting and fixing the anchor rod, the lower end of, the telescopic anchor rod comprises an upper anchor rod 7, a lower anchor rod 9 and a connecting pipe 8, wherein the lower end part of the upper anchor rod 7 and the upper end part of the lower anchor rod 9 are respectively provided with a thread matched with the inner side of the connecting pipe 8, the length of the anchor rod is adjusted by using the connecting pipe 8 to adapt to different gradients and reach a proper fixed position, the fixed length anchor rod 10 is a fixed length anchor rod, the length of the fixed length anchor rod 10 is greater than the height of the planting barrel 1 and is used for fixing one side, close to the top of the slope, of the planting barrel 1, through holes 5 are formed in the side wall and the bottom of the barrel of the planting barrel 1 and are used for plant roots to stretch out of the planting barrel 1 and extend into soil on the slope 12, a connecting hole 3 is formed in the fixing ring 2, the lower part of the connecting hole 3 is connected with a water conveying pipe 4, the lower, can save a small amount of rainwater when raining, connecting hole 3 sets up the lower in the middle part of the up end of stationary ring, is convenient for through raceway 4 to planting bucket 1 in water delivery, planting bucket 1 in the lower floor placed the cotton 15 that absorbs water, absorb water and set up on the cotton 15 and plant the hole of 1 bottom through-hole adaptation of bucket, planting bucket 1 middle part and having placed soil 14, planting 1 upper strata of bucket is provided with organic non-woven fabrics 13.

Example 2

The same parts as those in embodiment 1 will not be described again, except that:

referring to fig. 3, planting 1 upper portion opening place plane of bucket and the slope parallel and level of side slope 12, adopting this kind of mode in the loose position nearer apart from the top of the slope of soil property, can increase the stability of planting the bucket, reduce to strike and appear the landslide phenomenon because of the rainwater, also be favorable to the root of plant to soil depths, increase the stability of planting, improve the afforestation effect of side slope.

When the planting bucket is used, a pit slot is dug on the side slope, the planting bucket is placed in the pit slot, a fixed-length anchor rod is used for fixing one side, close to the top of the slope, of the planting bucket, positioning is well performed, the length of a telescopic anchor rod is adjusted according to the slope, and the other side of the planting bucket is fixed on the side slope through the telescopic anchor rod;

the bottom of a poured planting barrel is paved with a layer of water-absorbing cotton with a proper size, water and nutrient solution can be stored, water and nutrition can be provided for plants for a long time, holes in the middle of the water-absorbing cotton are aligned with through holes in the bottom of the planting barrel, the situation that roots of the plants extend into soil on a side slope is avoided, then soil suitable for plant growth is filled in the planting barrel, the plants are planted in the soil layer, the top of the water-absorbing cotton covers a planting barrel opening around a plant branch body by using organic non-woven fabrics, water evaporation is reduced, and the rainwater can be prevented from scouring the soil in the planting barrel, so that the plants can survive and grow more easily, and a good side slope greening effect is achieved.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like in the description and in the claims of this application do not necessarily denote a limitation of quantity. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.

The exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes may be made to the specific embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and various combinations of the technical features and structures of the present invention may be implemented without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mine side slope afforestation protector, is including planting the bucket, its characterized in that: the planting barrel is a barrel with an upper opening, a fixing ring is arranged on the upper portion of the planting barrel, a stepped hole is formed in the fixing ring, an anchor rod is arranged in the stepped hole, through holes are formed in the side wall and the bottom of the barrel of the planting barrel, a connecting hole is formed in the fixing ring, a water delivery pipe is connected to the lower portion of the connecting hole, and the lower portion of the water delivery pipe penetrates through the side wall of the planting barrel and is communicated with the inner side of the planting barrel.

2. The mine slope greening protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the planting barrel is formed by pouring concrete, and the planting barrel is poured into a barrel shape by a mold.

3. The mine slope greening protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed ring is fixed on the outer edge of the top of the outer side of the planting barrel or the outer edge of the upper part of the planting barrel.

4. The mine slope greening protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end surface of the fixing ring is sunken towards the middle part, and the connecting hole is formed in the lowest position of the middle part of the upper end surface of the fixing ring.

5. The mine slope greening protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stock includes flexible stock and fixed length stock, and stock upper portion is fixed with the locking cap with the shoulder hole adaptation, and the stock lower extreme is the toper pole.

6. The mine slope greening protective device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the flexible stock includes stock, stock and connecting pipe down, go up the lower tip of stock and the upper end of stock down and all offer the screw thread with the inboard adaptation of connecting pipe.

7. The mine slope greening protective device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fixed length stock is the stock of fixed length, and the length of fixed length stock is greater than the height of planting the bucket.

8. The mine slope greening protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: it absorbs water cotton to plant the bucket interior lower floor and placed, absorb water and set up the hole with planting bucket bottom through-hole adaptation on the cotton, plant the bucket middle part and placed soil, it is provided with organic non-woven fabrics to plant the bucket upper strata.