CN207802882U - A kind of desert area tree planting container - Google Patents
A kind of desert area tree planting container Download PDFInfo
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- CN207802882U CN207802882U CN201721725951.0U CN201721725951U CN207802882U CN 207802882 U CN207802882 U CN 207802882U CN 201721725951 U CN201721725951 U CN 201721725951U CN 207802882 U CN207802882 U CN 207802882U
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- desert area
- tree planting
- vessel
- area tree
- container
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of desert area tree planting containers, the desert area tree planting container includes vessel (1) and closes the container cover (2) on vessel (1) for removably lid, vessel (1) is open-topped round table-like and internal diameter gradually increases from the bottom to top, and container cover (2) is the round table-like of bottom opening and internal diameter gradually increases from the bottom to top；Container cover (2) roof offers the plant hole (3) for transplanting branch, and the thickness of the container cover that extended outwardly centered on transplanting hole (3) (2) gradually increases.The desert area tree planting container of the utility model is applied widely, is suitable for branch grafting plants, and can exempt to irrigate, water use efficiency is high and plant survival rate is high, simple in structure, easily operated, planting cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to planting technologies, and in particular, to a kind of desert area tree planting container.
Background technology
Currently, the global a large amount of desertification in soil, and China is particularly acute, desert kind tree has become the weight that the mankind will solve
Want problem.The annual precipitation of Desert Area is general less than 300 millimeters, evaporation capacity but be up to 2000 millimeters or more, it is such area because
Plant hydropenia, survival rate are very low.Moisture is the key factor for influencing plant survival, on the ground that precipitation is low, water resource lacks
Area kind tree needs manually a large amount of waterings.Due to soil percolation and surface evaporation, the methods of flood irrigation furrow irrigation is low to water utilization rate；Drop
The methods of pipe, micro- spray improve the utilization rate of water resource, but its application is limited by external conditions such as landform, water supply, maintenances, difficult
It is applied with the area in no water supply conditions, on the spot difficult.
Trees are planted on the desert innerland of arid, are all the global problem that the mankind are difficult to capture all the time.Desert
The traditional operating type in area is the planting pit that depth 70cm depths are excavated by operator, by plant or branch embedment hole, is had ready conditions
Pour a plant water, it is unconditional or even do not water.Because desert water-retaining property is very poor, leak is serious, and 3-5 days wet sands of watering become
For dry sand, plantation survival rate is eventually led to less than 10%.In order to solve this problem, many trials have been carried out both at home and abroad, have been created
Some novel plantation, irrigation methods, but generally existing some problems, such as design it is complicated, adapt to it is poor, inconvenient to use, in fact
Border application effect is undesirable.A kind of planting container disclosed in the prior art, including water storage cavity and with collecting rainwater function
Lid, water storage cavity bottom have water seepage hole, can penetrate into the water in water storage cavity in soil by water seepage hole.But in actual production,
Water seepage hole is too big, and Water deep leaching is too fast, and several days moisture, which just consumes, to be done, and water seepage hole is too small, and moisture also cannot be satisfied plant to water
The demand divided, practical application have little significance.A kind of plant disclosed in another prior art preserves green tank, including water storage container, steaming
Hair net, funnel, indicating arm, float, it is ventilating structure to have evaporation mask, evaporation mask on water storage container, and funnel is connected on evaporation mask,
Indicating arm is housed, indicating arm lower end is connected with float, and float drives the water in indicating arm instruction water storage container in the fistulae of funnel
Position.Water storage container and evaporation mask are embedded in the soil of plant root, the water filling into water storage container by funnel, in water storage container
Water natural evaporation into soil by evaporation mask, maintain moisture in soil and maintain plant survival.The utility model is certain
Certain moisture can be provided for the growth of plant, but far from enough by the evaporation of water, and structure is more complicated.Also one is existing
Technology discloses a kind of water storage container that survival rate of planting can be improved, be used for planting water-storing device, it include water storage cup,
Dish-shaped cup lid, water suction sliver, are arranged a yarn passing hole, the water suction sliver is by crossing yarn on the wall of cup of the water storage cup
Hole is pierced by outside wall of cup；The bottom of dish-shaped cup lid is provided with several water holes；It was additionally provided with tree on the dish-shaped cup lid
Hole.The when tree planting and root of sapling is buried in the earth simultaneously, and stores enough water when watering for the first time.Storage in the utility model
Water container structure is complicated, and production cost is high.
The device common configuration for being used for desert area plantation in the prior art is complicated, needs at least 3 components above structures
At more persons need 10 components above；Also, existing desert area planting unit often by water by aperture, cotton thread or
Water is poured into soil and is utilized for plant by person's gauze, and efficiency of water application is relatively low, and may be only available for kind of the plant for being implanted with root,
Above-mentioned problem is urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of desert area tree planting container, the desert area tree planting container scope of application
Extensively, it is high to exempt from irrigation, water use efficiency height and plant survival rate.
The utility model provides a kind of desert area tree planting container, which includes vessel and use
Close container cover on vessel in removably lid, vessel be it is open-topped round table-like and from the bottom to top internal diameter by
Cumulative big, container cover is the round table-like of bottom opening and internal diameter gradually increases from the bottom to top；Container lid top wall is offered for moving
The plant hole of branch is planted, the thickness for the container cover that extends outwardly centered on transplanting hole gradually increases.
Optionally, the desert area tree planting container is additionally provided with the flex region positioned at the plant hole periphery.
Optionally, the height of the vessel is 15cm-25cm, and the upper bottom internal diameter of the vessel is 8cm-
The bottom internal diameter of 16cm, the vessel are 6cm-12cm.
Optionally, the volume of the vessel is 600mL-3800mL.
Optionally, a diameter of 1.0cm-2.0cm in the plant hole.
Optionally, the flex region is annular shape, and the internal diameter of the annular shape flex region is 1.0cm-2.0cm, outer diameter is
3.0cm-4.0cm。
Optionally, the desert area tree planting container is the container made of degradation plastic.
The desert area tree planting container of the utility model is applied widely, is suitable for branch grafting plants, and can exempt to irrigate, water
Utilization rate is high and plant survival rate is high, simple in structure, easily operated, planting cost is low.
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is to be used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, an and part for constitution instruction, and following
Specific implementation mode be used to explain the utility model together, but do not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of specific implementation mode of the desert area tree planting container of the utility model.
Fig. 2 be the utility model desert area tree planting container in container cover a kind of specific implementation mode vertical view.
Reference sign
1 vessel, 2 container cover 3 transplants hole
4 flex regions
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be understood that herein
Described specific implementation mode is only used for describing and explaining the present invention, and is not intended to limit the utility model.
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower, left and right " is usual
Refer to that desert area tree planting container is undefined in normal operating condition, can specifically refer to page shown in FIG. 1, and
" inside and outside " refers to then the inside and outside of respective profile.
The utility model provides a kind of desert area tree planting container, which may include vessel
1 and close container cover 2 on vessel 1 for removably covering, vessel 1 can be it is open-topped round table-like and by
Under supreme internal diameter gradually increase, container cover 2 can be bottom opening round table-like and internal diameter gradually increases from the bottom to top；Container cover
2 roofs can offer the plant hole 3 for transplanting branch, and the thickness of the container cover that extended outwardly centered on transplanting hole 32 can be with
Gradually increase.
When planting trees using the desert area tree planting container of the utility model, it is possible, firstly, to dig depth in desert
For the tree well of 70cm, it is placed in the tree well dug after vessel 1 is filled water；It is then possible to which suitable branch is inserted into
In the plant hole 3 of container cover 2, the container cover 2 for being plugged with branch lid is closed on the vessel 1 for filling water, then into
It row earthing and treads.By plantation after branch is passed through plant hole 3 in vessel 1, plant hole 2 can play branch solid
It is set for using, vessel 1 and container cover 2 can play certain sealing function, and the water being stored in vessel 1 can be effective
Taking root and growing for branch.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the desert area tree planting container is also provided with positioned at the soft of 3 periphery of plant hole
Property area 4.
The flex region 4 can be extended outwardly centered on the plant hole 3, flex region 4 can be located at container cover 2 on and
Positioned at plant 3 peripheral position of hole, flex region 4 can be integrally formed with 2 other regions of container cover, and flex region 4 is removed with container cover 2
The material in the region other than flex region 4 can be same material, such as can be degradation plastic, by the way that flex region 4 is arranged
Very thin thickness can make flex region 4 have certain flexibility, specifically, the thickness that flex region 4 can be arranged can be container
Lid 2 makes the desert area tree planting container except flex region 4 is with the 1/4 to 1/3 of exterior domain average thickness by the way that flex region 4 is arranged
Therefore the diameter range bigger for the branch that can be planted, is plugged to plant hole 3 because flex region 4 is with centainly flexible
In branch diameter can be more than plant hole 3 diameter gradually increase with the diameter of branch in the growth course of branch
Greatly, the branch that the diameter positioned at the plant hole 3 at 4 center of flex region is gradually grown up extends, in this way in the growth course of branch
In, branch can be firmly fixed always in transplanting in hole 3, play fixed and sealing function.
As shown in Figure 1, the height of the vessel 1 can be 15cm-25cm, the upper bottom internal diameter of the vessel 1
Can be 8mL-16mL, the bottom internal diameter of the vessel 1 can be 6mL-12mL.Preferably, the height of vessel 1
Can be 20cm, upper bottom internal diameter can be 10cm, and bottom internal diameter can be 8cm.The upper bottom internal diameter of the vessel 1 and bottom
Internal diameter can refer to the upper bottom diameter and bottom diameter of vessel.
When planting trees using the desert area tree planting container, it can be planted by following method and steps
It plants：S1, the branch that can choose the trees such as willow, willow, length can be 80-100cm, and diameter can be 1-3cm；S2, can
To take depth for 70cm, the long and wide planting pit for being respectively greater than 10cm can be dug, it is also possible to which auger is punched with spade；S3, can
The vessel 1 is put into planting pit, then water is filled to vessel 1；S4, branch base portion can be passed through container cover
The plant hole 18cm at 2 centers；S5, the container cover 2 for being inserted with branch can be covered on vessel 1, earthing is treaded.
As shown in Figure 1, the volume of the vessel 1 can be 600mL-3800mL.Preferably, the vessel 1
Volume can be 1200mL.
The size of the container cover 2 can be needed without the restriction of concrete numerical value, the container cover 2 just can be removable
Cover conjunction with unloading on the vessel 1.
As shown in Fig. 2, the diameter in the plant hole 3 can be 1.0cm-2.0cm.
Preferably, the diameter in the plant hole 3 can be 1cm, and the diameter of the branch of plantation can be 1-3cm, because of institute
It is flex region 4 to state 3 periphery of plant hole, and such branch can be consolidated firmly by plant hole 3 after being inserted into plant hole 3, and
And in the growth course of branch, gradually increase along with the diameter of branch, the aperture in plant hole 3 can gradually be expanded by branch
Greatly.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the flex region 4 can be annular shape, and the internal diameter of the annular shape flex region can be
1.0cm-2.0cm, outer diameter can be 3.0cm-4.0cm.Preferably, the internal diameter of the flex region 4 of the annular shape can be
1.0cm, outer diameter can be 4.0cm.
As shown in Fig. 2, the flex region 4 of the annular shape can be arranged with 3 concentric of plant hole, the annular shape
The internal diameter of flex region 4 can refer to the diploidy number value of the distance in internally positioned flexible annular edge to the center of circle in circular flex region 4,
D can indicate that the internal diameter of circular flex region 4, d can be equal with the plant diameter in hole 3 in Fig. 2；The annular shape
The outer diameter of flex region 4 can refer to the diploidy number value of the distance positioned at external flexible annular edge to the center of circle, and D can be with table in Fig. 2
Show the outer diameter of circular flex region 4.
Flex region 4 is extended outwardly centered on transplanting hole 3, and after branch grafting enters to transplant hole 3, flex region 4 is by transplanting hole
3 give the fixed active force of branch, are annular shape by the way that flex region 4 is arranged so that amount of force of the flex region 4 to plant hole 3
It is essentially identical in different directions, branch and plant 3 intermolecular forces size of hole can be made substantially uniform in different directions, in this way,
The branch being plugged in plant hole 3 can be more firmly fixed in plant hole 3.
The desert area tree planting container can be the container made of degradation plastic.The degradation plastic can be
Existing a variety of degradation plastics suitable for desert area soil degrading, for example can be biodegradable plastic, light degradation modeling
Material or light/bio-degradable plastic；Can be Starch-base Degradable Plastic, it specifically can be double down for filled-type, light/biology
Solution type, blending type and full-starch plastic etc..
Plantation operation is synchronous with operation of pouring water when planting trees using the desert area tree planting container of the utility model carries out,
Willow, willow survival rate are planted up to 90% or more in desert area；Irrigation process can be removed from, and can guarantee that plant can draw
Enough moisture, so that branch more than container bears sturdy adventitious root；And the desert area of the utility model is planted trees and is held
Only there are two components to constitute for device, simple in structure, is suitable for branch cutting and afforests, planting cost is low, efficiency of water application is high.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention, still, the utility model and unlimited are described in detail above in association with attached drawing
Detail in the above embodiment can be to the skill of the utility model in the range of the technology design of the utility model
Art scheme carries out a variety of simple variants, these simple variants belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
It in the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to each
The possible combination of kind no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, arbitrary combination can also be carried out between a variety of different embodiments of the utility model, as long as it is not disobeyed
The thought for carrying on the back the utility model, equally should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of desert area tree planting container, which is characterized in that the desert area tree planting container includes vessel (1) and is used for
Removably lid closes container cover (2) on vessel (1), vessel (1) be it is open-topped round table-like and by down toward
Upper internal diameter gradually increases, and container cover (2) is the round table-like of bottom opening and internal diameter gradually increases from the bottom to top；Container cover (2) is pushed up
Wall offers the plant hole (3) for transplanting branch, and the thickness of the container cover that extended outwardly centered on transplanting hole (3) (2) is gradual
Increase.
2. desert area tree planting container according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the desert area tree planting container is also set
It is equipped with the flex region (4) positioned at described plant hole (3) periphery.
3. desert area tree planting container according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of the vessel (1) is
The upper bottom internal diameter of 15cm-25cm, the vessel (1) are 8cm-16cm, and the bottom internal diameter of the vessel (1) is 6cm-
12cm。
4. desert area tree planting container according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the volume of the vessel (1) is
600mL-3800mL。
5. desert area tree planting container according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to transplant a diameter of of hole (3)
1.0cm-2.0cm。
6. desert area tree planting container according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the flex region (4) is annular shape, institute
The internal diameter for stating circular flex region is 1.0cm-2.0cm, outer diameter 3.0cm-4.0cm.
7. the desert area tree planting container according to any one of claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the desert area
Tree planting container is the container made of degradation plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721725951.0U CN207802882U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of desert area tree planting container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721725951.0U CN207802882U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of desert area tree planting container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207802882U true CN207802882U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63332035
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721725951.0U Active CN207802882U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of desert area tree planting container |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207802882U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112219602A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-01-15 | 大连理工大学 | Device for planting crops in drought, rain-less and evaporation-amount-large areas |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201721725951.0U patent/CN207802882U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112219602A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-01-15 | 大连理工大学 | Device for planting crops in drought, rain-less and evaporation-amount-large areas |
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