CN212116130U

CN212116130U - Fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to nursery stock

Info

Publication number: CN212116130U
Application number: CN202020815791.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐于根
Original assignee: Taizhou Yilun Fruit Co ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou Yilun Fruit Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-16
Filing date: 2020-05-16
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer injection unit that nursery stock was planted and is used, including box, liquid fertilizer storage case, solid-state fertile mixing box and arable land mechanism, the bottom four corners of box all is provided with the wheel, and one side of box installs the handrail, the inherent one side that is close to the handrail of box is provided with the liquid fertilizer storage case, and keeps away from one side of handrail in the box and be provided with the mechanism of arable land, be provided with the solid-state fertile mixing box between liquid fertilizer storage case and the mechanism of arable land, the top in the box is installed to the liquid fertilizer storage case, the top of box is provided with the infusion mouth that links to each other with the liquid fertilizer storage case, first rotation motor is installed in one side that is close to the handrail to the liquid fertilizer storage case, the one end that the liquid fertilizer storage case was kept away from to. This fertilizer injection unit of seedling planting usefulness is rational in infrastructure, can overturn the implementation with fertilizer to the soil before the seedling planting, and labour saving and time saving has stronger practicality.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to nursery stock

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the auxiliary device is planted to the vegetation, concretely relates to fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to nursery stock.

Background

The nursery stock is a seedling with a root system and a seedling stem, the seedling cultivated in the seedling is called a nursery stock no matter the age and before the nursery, the seedling can be classified according to trees and shrubs, generally, more trees and shrubs are in the north, and more shrubs are in the south, which is mainly caused by the growth climate.

Traditional fertilization mode mainly scatters for the manual work, and this kind of mode not only wastes time and energy, scatters inhomogeneous moreover, and the fertilization inefficiency, and current fertilization operation adopts top layer fertilization usually, and fertilizer is volatile, leads to the waste of fertilizer, and fertilizer can glue and condense the blocking on the inner wall in the fertilizer can, reduces the utilization ratio of fertilizer, and does not wash after the fertilizer can uses, leads to remaining fertilizer rotten, influences the fertilization work to next crops.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to nursery stock to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit that nursery stock was planted and is used, includes box, fertile storage case of liquid, fertile blending box of solid-state and ploughs the mechanism, the bottom four corners of box all is provided with the wheel, and one side of box installs the handrail, the inherent one side of being close to the handrail of box is provided with the fertile storage case of liquid, and keeps away from one side of handrail in the box and be provided with the mechanism of ploughing, be provided with the fertile blending box of solid-state between fertile storage case of liquid and the mechanism of ploughing.

Preferably, the top in the box is installed to the fertile storage case of liquid, the top of box is provided with the infusion mouth that links to each other with the fertile storage case of liquid, the fertile storage case of liquid installs first rotation motor in the one side of being close to the handrail, the one end that the fertile storage case of liquid was kept away from to first rotation motor links to each other with the box, and the one end that just first rotation motor is close to the fertile storage case of liquid is provided with the first pivot that extends into the fertile storage incasement portion of liquid, and is connected with two sets of dwangs in the first pivot.

Preferably, the bottom of liquid fertile storage case is provided with a set of water pump, and the liquid fertile storage case passes through the conveying pipeline with the water inlet of water pump and links to each other, the delivery port of water pump is connected with first water pipeline, and the both sides of first water pipeline are connected with the second water pipeline of intercommunication irrigation house steward.

Preferably, the first water pipeline is connected with the spray pipe through a group of water hoses, the spray pipe is installed on the side face of the box body, and a plurality of groups of spray nozzles are arranged at the bottom end of the irrigation header pipe at equal intervals.

Preferably, the space that supplies solid-state fertilizer storage is seted up in the solid-state fertilizer mixing box, the top of box is corresponding the top center department of solid-state fertilizer mixing box installs a set of second and rotates the motor, and top one side of solid-state fertilizer mixing box is provided with the feed box that extends to the box outside, the bottom that the motor was rotated to the second is provided with the second pivot that extends into in the solid-state fertilizer mixing box, be provided with rabbling mechanism in the second pivot, the bottom both sides of solid-state fertilizer mixing box are connected with the discharging pipe that extends to the box outside.

Preferably, the cooperation the rabbling mechanism of second pivot includes two sets of docks the scraper blade of second pivot to and the reamer piece of multiunit butt joint second pivot, the scraper blade is the U type, and the edge of scraper blade is constructed has the attachment the blade of solid-state fertile compounding incasement wall, the reamer piece includes that the multiunit is the cutting edge structure that the annular array set up around the second pivot.

Preferably, the ploughing mechanism comprises a cylinder with the top end installed at the top in the box body and a lifting plate connected with the bottom of the cylinder through a piston, four corners of the lifting plate are installed in a matched mode through linear bearings and four groups of sliding rods, and the bottom of the lifting plate is connected with a ploughing reel through a U-shaped hanging frame.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the fertilizer applying device for seedling planting is provided with a liquid fertilizer storage box and a solid fertilizer mixing box, and stirring devices are arranged in the two groups of boxes, so that input fertilizers can be stirred, and the fertilizers can fully play a role; meanwhile, the two groups of stirring devices can also clean the inside of the box body, so that the next fertilization is prevented from being influenced; the scrapers in the solid fertilizer mixing box can scrape off the fertilizer adhered to the inner wall, and the spraying nozzles can uniformly spray the fertilizer, so that the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved; the cylinder is arranged in the tillage mechanism, the elevation of the tillage winch wheel can be controlled according to requirements when the tillage mechanism is used, and the tillage winch wheel can be used for turning over soil, so that fertilizer is fully blended into the soil, and the probability of volatilization of the fertilizer sprayed on the surface of the soil is reduced; the equipment can complete the fertilization work while turning soil, and the workload of workers is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the spray nozzle of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a handrail 101, a liquid fertilizer storage box 2, a 201 liquid conveying port, a 202 first rotating motor, a 203 first rotating shaft, a 204 rotating rod, a 205 material conveying pipe, a 3 water pump, a 301 first water pipeline, a 302 second water pipeline, a 303 spray pipe, a 4 irrigation main pipe, a 401 spray nozzle, a 5 solid fertilizer mixing box, a 501 second rotating motor, a 502 feeding box, a 503 second rotating shaft, a 504 scraping plate, a 505 reamer blade, a 6 discharging pipe, a 7 ploughing mechanism, a 701 air cylinder, a 702 lifting plate, 703 sliding rods, an 8 ploughing winch wheel and a 801U-shaped hanging bracket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit that nursery stock planting used as shown in fig. 1-4, including box 1, liquid fertilizer storage tank 2, solid-state fertile mixing box 5 and arable land mechanism 7, the bottom four corners of box 1 all is provided with the wheel, and one side of box 1 installs handrail 101, four groups two sets of by actuating mechanism drive motion of keeping away from handrail 101 in the wheel, one side that is close to handrail 101 in box 1 is provided with liquid fertilizer storage tank 2, and one side of keeping away from handrail 101 in box 1 is provided with arable land mechanism 7, be provided with solid-state fertile mixing box 5 between liquid fertilizer storage tank 2 and the arable land mechanism 7.

Specifically, the top in box 1 is installed to liquid manure storage case 2, the top of box 1 is provided with the transfusion mouth 201 that links to each other with liquid manure storage case 2, first rotation motor 202 is installed in one side that liquid manure storage case 2 is being close to handrail 101, the one end that liquid manure storage case 2 was kept away from to first rotation motor 202 links to each other with box 1, and the one end that first rotation motor 202 is close to liquid manure storage case 2 is provided with the first pivot 203 that extends into liquid manure storage case 2 inside, and is connected with two sets of dwangs 204 on the first pivot 203, the outer fringe face of first pivot 203 passes through antifriction bearing and the normal running fit of liquid manure storage case 2.

Specifically, the bottom of liquid manure storage tank 2 is provided with a set of water pump 3, and the water inlet of liquid manure storage tank 2 and water pump 3 passes through conveying pipeline 205 and links to each other, the delivery port of water pump 3 is connected with first water service pipe 301, and the both sides of first water service pipe 301 are connected with the second water service pipe 302 of intercommunication irrigation manifold 4, can open the valve on first water service pipe 301 or the second water service pipe 302 during the use and carry out the operation of going out water.

Specifically, the first water pipeline 301 is connected with the spray pipe 303 through a set of water hose, the spray pipe 303 is installed on the side of the box 1, and one side of the box 1 is matched with the spray pipe 303 to install a clamping ring, the spray opening of the spray pipe 303 is provided with an opening and closing valve, and the bottom end of the irrigation manifold 4 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of sets of spray nozzles 401.

Specifically, the space that supplies solid-state fertilizer storage is seted up in solid-state fertilizer mixing box 5, the top of box 1 is corresponding the top center department of solid-state fertilizer mixing box 5 installs a set of second rotation motor 501, and top one side of solid-state fertilizer mixing box 5 is provided with the batch charging box 502 that extends to the box 1 outside, the bottom that the second rotated motor 501 is provided with the second pivot 503 that extends into in solid-state fertilizer mixing box 5, be provided with rabbling mechanism in the second pivot 503, and the outer fringe face of second pivot 503 passes through bearing and solid-state fertilizer mixing box 5 normal running fit, the bottom both sides of solid-state fertilizer mixing box 5 are connected with and extend to the outer discharging pipe 6 of box 1, be provided with the solenoid valve on discharging pipe 6, the switching of accessible control solenoid valve and then the control ejection of compact during the use.

Specifically, the stirring mechanism matched with the second rotating shaft 503 comprises two sets of scraping plates 504 butted with the second rotating shaft 503 and a plurality of sets of reamer blades 505 butted with the second rotating shaft 503, the scraping plates 504 are U-shaped, the edges of the scraping plates 504 are configured with cutting edges attached to the inner wall of the solid fertilizer mixing box 5, the reamer blades 505 comprise a plurality of sets of blade edge structures arranged in an annular array around the second rotating shaft 503, the scraping plates 504 can clean and scrape the fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the solid fertilizer mixing box 5, and the reamer blades 505 can crush the fed solid fertilizer and uniformly stir the fertilizer.

Specifically, ploughing mechanism 7 includes that the top is installed in the cylinder 701 of box 1 internal top to and the lifter plate 702 of piston connection is passed through to the bottom of cylinder 701, linear bearing and the cooperation installation of four groups of slide bars 703 are passed through to the four corners of lifter plate 702, and the bottom of lifter plate 702 is connected with the hank wheel 8 of ploughing through U-shaped gallows 801, has the rotation motor through rotation axis connection in one side of the hank wheel 8 of ploughing, and U-shaped gallows 801 sets up in the bottom symmetry of lifter plate 702, makes the cylinder piston drive lifter plate 702 go up and down through starting cylinder 701 during the use, thereby control the lift of ploughing wheel 8, so that the user covers earth.

The working principle of the fertilizer applying device for planting the nursery stock is that when in use, liquid fertilizer is input through the liquid conveying port 201, the first rotating motor 202 can be started, the rotating rod 204 is driven to rotate through the first rotating shaft 203, the rotating rod 204 is enabled to fully stir the liquid fertilizer, the water pump 3 can be started to enable the liquid fertilizer to be uniformly sprayed out from the spraying nozzle 401 through the second water pipeline 302 through the conveying pipeline 205, or a valve of the spraying pipe 303 can be opened according to requirements, the spraying pipe 303 is taken down from a clamping ring arranged on one side of the box body 1 to spray the nursery stock, a user can put in the solid fertilizer from the feeding box 502, the second rotating motor 501 is started, the second rotating shaft 503 drives the scraping plate 504 and the reamer 505 to rotate, the fertilizer is stirred and crushed, the fertilizer adhered on the inner wall of the solid fertilizer mixing box 5 is scraped, the user can open the electromagnetic valves on the discharging pipes 6 on two sides of the bottom of the solid fertilizer mixing box 5 in the inner cone to, the toper end is favorable to carrying out the landing output to fertilizer, and the user can start cylinder 701 as required, and the lift of ploughing steamboat 8 is controlled to the piston through cylinder 701, and slides on four groups of slide bars 703 through linear bearing at four ends of lifter plate 702 when ploughing steamboat 8 and go up and down, and usable ploughing steamboat 8 overturns earth, makes fertilizer fully distributed in earth, reduces the volatile probability of fertilizer. This fertilizer injection unit of seedling planting usefulness is rational in infrastructure, can overturn the implementation with fertilizer to the soil before the seedling planting, and labour saving and time saving has stronger practicality.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to nursery stock, includes box (1), liquid fertilizer storage case (2), solid-state fertile blending box (5) and ploughs mechanism (7), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fertilizer ploughing machine, including box (1), handrail (101) are installed to one side of box (1), the bottom four corners of box (1) all is provided with the wheel, and handrail (101) are installed to one side of box (1), the inherent one side that is close to handrail (101) of box (1) is provided with liquid fertilizer storage case (2), and keeps away from handrail (101) in box (1) one side and is provided with ploughing mechanism (7), be provided with solid-state fertile mixing box (5) between liquid fertilizer storage case (2) and the ploughing mechanism (7).

2. The fertilizer injection unit for nursery stock planting according to claim 1, wherein: install the top in box (1) in liquid fertile storage case (2), the top of box (1) is provided with infusion mouth (201) that links to each other with liquid fertile storage case (2), first rotation motor (202) are installed in one side that is close to handrail (101) in liquid fertile storage case (2), the one end that liquid fertile storage case (2) were kept away from in first rotation motor (202) links to each other with box (1), and the one end that first rotation motor (202) are close to liquid fertile storage case (2) is provided with first pivot (203) that extend into liquid fertile storage case (2) inside, and is connected with two sets of dwang (204) on first pivot (203).

3. The fertilizer injection unit for nursery stock planting according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of liquid fertile storage case (2) is provided with a set of water pump (3), and the water inlet of liquid fertile storage case (2) and water pump (3) passes through conveying pipeline (205) and links to each other, the delivery port of water pump (3) is connected with first water service pipeline (301), and the both sides of first water service pipeline (301) are connected with second water service pipeline (302) that communicate irrigation header pipe (4).

4. The fertilizer injection unit for nursery stock planting according to claim 3, wherein: first water service pipe (301) are connected with spray tube (303) through a set of water hose, install in the side of box (1) spray tube (303), irrigation manifold's (4) bottom equidistance is provided with multiunit jet nozzle (401).

5. The fertilizer injection unit for nursery stock planting according to claim 1, wherein: offer the space that supplies solid-state fertilizer storage in solid-state fertilizer mixing box (5), the top of box (1) is corresponding the top center department of solid-state fertilizer mixing box (5) installs a set of second and rotates motor (501), and top one side of solid-state fertilizer mixing box (5) is provided with and extends to box (1) outer feed box (502), the bottom that the second rotated motor (501) is provided with second pivot (503) that extend into in solid-state fertilizer mixing box (5), be provided with rabbling mechanism on second pivot (503), the bottom both sides of solid-state fertilizer mixing box (5) are connected with and extend to box (1) outer discharging pipe (6).

6. The fertilizer injection unit for nursery stock planting according to claim 5, wherein: the cooperation the rabbling mechanism of second pivot (503) includes two sets of docks scraper blade (504) of second pivot (503) to and multiunit butt joint second pivot (503) reamer piece (505), scraper blade (504) are the U type, and the edge of scraper blade (504) is constructed and is attached the blade of solid-state fertile compounding case (5) inner wall, reamer piece (505) include the multiunit around second pivot (503) be the blade structure that the annular array set up.

7. The fertilizer injection unit for nursery stock planting according to claim 1, wherein: the ploughing mechanism (7) comprises a cylinder (701) with the top end installed at the top in the box body (1) and a lifting plate (702) connected with the bottom of the cylinder (701) through a piston, four corners of the lifting plate (702) are installed in a matched mode with four groups of sliding rods (703) through linear bearings, and the bottom of the lifting plate (702) is connected with a ploughing winch wheel (8) through a U-shaped hanging bracket (801).