CN213214356U - Tobacco liquid manure integration irrigation equipment - Google Patents
Tobacco liquid manure integration irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN213214356U CN213214356U CN202021891426.8U CN202021891426U CN213214356U CN 213214356 U CN213214356 U CN 213214356U CN 202021891426 U CN202021891426 U CN 202021891426U CN 213214356 U CN213214356 U CN 213214356U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tobacco water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device, which comprises a mixing box for mixing fertilizer and moisture, wherein the mixing box is provided with a first liquid inlet pipe for inputting fertilizer and a second liquid inlet pipe for inputting moisture, the mixing box is also provided with a liquid outlet for outputting a water and fertilizer mixture, the liquid outlet is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with a main flow distribution pipe, the main flow distribution pipe is connected with a plurality of irrigation pipes corresponding to a plurality of tobacco plants, the number of the irrigation pipes corresponds to the number of the trees of the tobacco plants, the irrigation pipe is gone up and is equipped with the rotary drum along radially rotating, has the stirring leaf on the rotary drum, the rotary drum is used for rotating under the mobile impact of irrigation pipe liquid manure mixture and mixes the stirring in order to mix the liquid manure mixture through the stirring leaf, the utility model discloses the liquid manure mixture layering that exists among the prior art in the pipeline has effectively been solved, make the tobacco plant absorb the inhomogeneous technical problem of liquid manure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco cultivation technical field, concretely relates to tobacco liquid manure integration irrigation equipment.
Background
Tobacco leaves are important economic crops, make great contribution to national economic development of China, and in the tobacco planting process, tobacco plants need to be irrigated to meet the requirements of the tobacco plants on fertilizers and water. The water and fertilizer integration technology is a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization, fertilizers and irrigation water are blended to form a water and fertilizer mixture according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crop types, and then the water and fertilizer mixture is added into crops through a pipeline.
When the water and fertilizer mixture is used for irrigating tobacco plants, a spray head drip irrigation mode is usually adopted for water conservation, on the one hand, the amount of supplementing water and fertilizer to the tobacco plants can be controlled, and excessive irrigation is avoided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tobacco liquid manure integration irrigation equipment for the liquid manure mixture that exists among the solution prior art layering in the pipeline, make the tobacco plant absorb the inhomogeneous technical problem of liquid manure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a tobacco liquid manure integration irrigation equipment adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a tobacco liquid manure integration irrigation equipment, is including the mixing box that is used for mixed fertilizer and moisture, and the mixing box has the first feed liquor pipe that is used for inputing fertilizer and the second feed liquor pipe that is used for inputing moisture, and the mixing box still has the liquid outlet of output liquid manure mixture, the liquid outlet intercommunication has the drain pipe, the drain pipe intercommunication has the reposition of redundant personnel to be responsible for, is connected with many irrigation tubes that correspond many tobacco plants on the reposition of redundant personnel is responsible for, and the number of irrigation tubes corresponds with the tree of tobacco plant, radially rotate on the irrigation tube inner wall and be equipped with the rotary drum, have the stirring leaf on the rotary drum, the rotary drum is used for rotating so as to mix the stirring through the stirring leaf to the liquid manure mixture under the flow impact of irrigation intraducta.
The utility model provides a tobacco liquid manure integration irrigation equipment's beneficial effect is: fertilizer and moisture are fully mixed in a mixing box to form a water-fertilizer mixture, then the water-fertilizer mixture flows to a shunting main pipe through a liquid outlet pipe, and is shunted to an irrigation pipe corresponding to each tobacco plant through the shunting main pipe, because the flowing path of the water-fertilizer mixture is longer, the phenomenon of sedimentation and stratification easily occurs after the water-fertilizer mixture reaches the irrigation pipe, the rotary drum is arranged, and stirring blades are arranged on the rotary drum, the rotary drum can rotate under the flowing impact of the water-fertilizer mixture in the irrigation pipe to mix and stir the water-fertilizer mixture through the stirring blades, because the irrigation pipe is close to the tobacco plants, the stirred water-fertilizer mixture directly flows to the tobacco plants, the water-fertilizer mixture is prevented from being stratified again, meanwhile, the rotary drum does not need power source driving, the rotation can be realized only by the impact of the water-fertilizer mixture, no additional power driving mechanism is needed, and through the arrangement, the, effectively solves the technical problems that the water and fertilizer mixture in the prior art is layered in the conveying pipeline, so that the tobacco plants absorb the water and fertilizer unevenly.
Furthermore, a plurality of irrigation pipes are uniformly distributed at intervals in the extension direction of the main flow dividing pipe.
Further, be provided with a plurality of rotary drums in the irrigation pipe, a plurality of rotary drums interval equipartition on the extending direction of irrigation pipe. The stirring effect of the multiple rotary drums on the water-fertilizer mixture is better; the interval equipartition on the extending direction of irrigation pipe for the water manure mixture in the irrigation pipe is whole to be stirred more evenly.
Furthermore, both axial ends of the rotary drum are rotatably connected with the corresponding pipe walls. Both ends of the rotary drum are fixed, so that the stability of the rotary drum is improved.
Further, the shape of stirring leaf is the arc. The contact area of the arc-shaped stirring blades and water flow is larger, and the rotary drum is easier to rotate under the impact of the water-fertilizer mixture.
Furthermore, one end of the irrigation pipe close to the tobacco plant is provided with an atomizing nozzle, and the end where the atomizing nozzle is located is obliquely arranged from top to bottom. The atomizing nozzle sprays the water-fertilizer mixture to the tobacco plants from the lateral direction due to the inclined arrangement, the spraying area of the tobacco plants is larger, and the spraying effect is better.
Further, the liquid outlet is located at the lower part of the mixing box. The water and fertilizer mixture in the mixing box can be fully discharged, and the sedimentation in the mixing box can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for tobacco provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the irrigation device for tobacco water and fertilizer integration provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction B-B of FIG. 2;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a mixing box; 2. a first liquid inlet pipe; 3. a second liquid inlet pipe; 4. a liquid outlet pipe; 5. a main flow distribution pipe; 6. an irrigation pipe; 7. a rotating drum; 8. stirring blades; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a bearing; 11. an atomizing spray head.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
the utility model provides a tobacco liquid manure integration irrigation equipment's concrete embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a tobacco liquid manure integration irrigation equipment includes mixing box 1 that is used for mixed fertilizer and moisture, and mixing box 1 has first feed liquor pipe 2 and the second feed liquor pipe 3 that is used for inputing moisture that is used for inputing fertilizer, and mixing box 1 still has the liquid outlet of output liquid manure mixture, and the liquid outlet intercommunication has drain pipe 4, specifically, the liquid outlet is located the lower part of mixing box 1. The water and fertilizer mixture in the mixing box 1 can be discharged fully, and the deposition in the mixing box 1 can be avoided. In other embodiments, the designer may also adjust the position of the liquid outlet according to actual needs.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the liquid outlet pipe 4 is communicated with a main diversion pipe 5, the main diversion pipe 5 is connected with a plurality of irrigation pipes 6 corresponding to a plurality of tobacco plants, the number of the irrigation pipes 6 corresponds to the number of the trees of the tobacco plants, the irrigation pipes 6 are uniformly distributed at intervals in the extension direction of the main diversion pipe 5, and in other embodiments, the irrigation pipes can be arranged in an irregular manner in the extension direction of the main diversion pipe. The inner wall of the irrigation pipe 6 is provided with a rotating drum 7 in a radial rotating mode, the rotating drum 7 is provided with stirring blades 8, and the rotating drum 7 is used for rotating under the flow impact of the water and fertilizer mixture in the irrigation pipe 6 so as to mix and stir the water and fertilizer mixture through the stirring blades 8. Fertilizer and moisture fully mix in mixing box 1 and form the liquid manure mixture, then be responsible for 5 through drain pipe 4 flow to the reposition of redundant personnel, be responsible for 5 reposition of redundant personnel to the irrigation tube 6 that corresponds with each tobacco plant through the reposition of redundant personnel in, because the route of flowing through of liquid manure mixture is longer, the phenomenon of deposit layering appears easily after arriving in the irrigation tube 6, through setting up rotary drum 7, and set up stirring leaf 8 on rotary drum 7, rotary drum 7 can be in irrigation tube 6 the flow of liquid manure mixture impact down rotate in order to mix the stirring through stirring leaf 8 to the liquid manure mixture, because irrigation tube 6 is close to the tobacco plant, the liquid manure mixture through the stirring directly flows to the tobacco plant, the layering has avoided the liquid manure mixture to appear once more.
As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of rotating cylinders 7 are provided in the irrigation pipe 6, and the plurality of rotating cylinders 7 are uniformly spaced in the extending direction of the irrigation pipe 6. The stirring effect of the multiple rotary drums 7 on the water-fertilizer mixture is better; evenly distributed at intervals in the extending direction of the irrigation pipe 6, so that the water and fertilizer mixture in the irrigation pipe 6 is stirred more uniformly. In other embodiments, the plurality of drums is arranged in an irregular manner in the direction of extension of the irrigation pipe. It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the rotating cylinder 7 is only provided in the irrigation pipe 6, and in other embodiments, the rotating cylinders may be provided in the liquid outlet pipe and the main diversion pipe.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, both axial ends of the rotating drum 7 are rotatably connected with the corresponding pipe wall through a rotating shaft 9 and a bearing 10. Both ends of the drum 7 are fixed, improving the stability of the drum 7. Further, the shape of the stirring vanes 8 is arc-shaped. The contact area of the arc-shaped stirring blades 8 and water flow is larger, and the rotary drum 7 can rotate under the impact of the water-fertilizer mixture more easily. In other embodiments, the drum may have only one end rotatably connected to the corresponding pipe wall through a bearing, and the other end suspended, but in other embodiments, the stirring blade may also have a linear shape.
As shown in figure 1, one end of the irrigation pipe 6 close to the tobacco plant is provided with an atomizing nozzle 11, and the end where the atomizing nozzle 11 is arranged is inclined from top to bottom. The oblique arrangement enables the atomizing nozzle 11 to spray the water and fertilizer mixture to the tobacco plants from the side direction, the spraying area to the tobacco plants is larger, and the spraying effect is better. In other embodiments, the end of the atomizer head may be horizontally disposed.
The utility model provides a tobacco liquid manure integration irrigation equipment's theory of operation is: fertilizer and moisture are fully mixed in the mixing box 1 to form a water-fertilizer mixture, then the mixture flows to the diversion main pipe 5 through the liquid outlet pipe 4, the mixture is diverted into the irrigation pipe 6 corresponding to each tobacco plant through the diversion main pipe 5, the phenomenon of precipitation and layering easily occurs after the mixture reaches the irrigation pipe 6 due to the long flowing path of the water-fertilizer mixture, the plurality of rotary drums 7 are arranged and the stirring blades 8 are arranged on the rotary drums 7, the plurality of rotary drums 7 can rotate under the flowing impact of the water-fertilizer mixture in the irrigation pipe 6 to mix and stir the water-fertilizer mixture through the arc-shaped stirring blades 8, the water-fertilizer mixture after stirring directly flows to the tobacco plant through the atomizing nozzles 11 due to the fact that the irrigation pipe 6 is close to the tobacco plant, the phenomenon that the water-fertilizer mixture is layered again is avoided, meanwhile, the rotary drums 7 do not need to be driven by power sources, the rotation can be realized only depending on the impact of the water-, through the arrangement, the sedimentation layering of the water and fertilizer mixture is better avoided, and the technical problem that the water and fertilizer mixture is layered in the conveying pipeline and the tobacco plants absorb the water and fertilizer unevenly in the prior art is effectively solved.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a tobacco liquid manure integration irrigation equipment, is including the mixing box that is used for mixed fertilizer and moisture, and the mixing box has the first feed liquor pipe that is used for inputing fertilizer and is used for inputing the second feed liquor pipe of moisture, and the mixing box still has the liquid outlet of output liquid manure mixture, the liquid outlet intercommunication has drain pipe, its characterized in that: the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with a main flow distribution pipe, a plurality of irrigation pipes corresponding to a plurality of tobacco plants are connected to the main flow distribution pipe, the number of the irrigation pipes corresponds to the number of the trees of the tobacco plants, a rotary drum is rotatably assembled on the inner wall of the irrigation pipe along the radial direction, stirring blades are arranged on the rotary drum, and the rotary drum is used for rotating under the flowing impact of the water-fertilizer mixture in the irrigation pipe so as to mix and stir the water-fertilizer mixture through the stirring blades.
2. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for tobacco according to claim 1, characterized in that: many irrigation pipes are at the interval equipartition in the extending direction of reposition of redundant personnel main pipe.
3. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for tobacco according to claim 2, characterized in that: be provided with a plurality of rotary drums in the irrigation pipe, a plurality of rotary drums interval equipartitions on the extending direction of irrigation pipe.
4. The integrated irrigation device for tobacco water and fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: and the two axial ends of the rotary drum are rotatably connected with the corresponding pipe walls.
5. The integrated irrigation device for tobacco water and fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the shape of stirring leaf is the arc.
6. The integrated irrigation device for tobacco water and fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: one end of the irrigation pipe close to the tobacco plant is provided with an atomizing nozzle, and the end where the atomizing nozzle is located is obliquely arranged from top to bottom.
7. The integrated irrigation device for tobacco water and fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the liquid outlet is positioned at the lower part of the mixing box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021891426.8U CN213214356U (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Tobacco liquid manure integration irrigation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021891426.8U CN213214356U (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Tobacco liquid manure integration irrigation equipment |
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| CN213214356U true CN213214356U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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| CN202021891426.8U Active CN213214356U (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Tobacco liquid manure integration irrigation equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113636208A (en) * | 2021-08-14 | 2021-11-12 | 扬州市钰翔轻工机械设备厂 | Container nozzle with nozzle cleaning mechanism for daily chemical washing |
| CN113892331A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-07 | 安徽罗壳智沣农业科技有限公司 | A injection apparatus for liquid manure integration equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-09-02 CN CN202021891426.8U patent/CN213214356U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113636208A (en) * | 2021-08-14 | 2021-11-12 | 扬州市钰翔轻工机械设备厂 | Container nozzle with nozzle cleaning mechanism for daily chemical washing |
| CN113892331A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-07 | 安徽罗壳智沣农业科技有限公司 | A injection apparatus for liquid manure integration equipment |
| CN113892331B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-12-13 | 安徽罗壳智沣农业科技有限公司 | A injection apparatus for liquid manure integration equipment |
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