CN219269544U - High-efficient fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents
High-efficient fertilizer injection unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN219269544U CN219269544U CN202320034963.8U CN202320034963U CN219269544U CN 219269544 U CN219269544 U CN 219269544U CN 202320034963 U CN202320034963 U CN 202320034963U CN 219269544 U CN219269544 U CN 219269544U
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- scattering
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency organic fertilizer applying device, which relates to the technical field of applying devices and comprises an applying main body, wherein the applying main body comprises a scattering cavity, a water storage cavity, a switch control device and a traveling device; the upper end of the scattering cavity is provided with a feed inlet, the lower end of the scattering cavity is provided with a discharge outlet, and a scattering device is arranged in the scattering cavity and used for scattering organic fertilizer in the scattering cavity; the switch control device comprises a switch cover plate, and the switch cover plate can be used for shielding the discharge hole; the bottom of the fertilization main body is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the water storage cavity is connected with the spray heads through a water transmission pipeline; the running gear sets up in the bottom of fertilization main part, and running gear is used for driving the fertilization main part and removes. The utility model can effectively control the inlet and outlet of the organic fertilizer by using the switch control device, avoid the waste of the organic fertilizer, and can also water in the fertilization process according to the requirement.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application devices, in particular to a high-efficiency organic fertilizer application device.
Background
The organic fertilizer is a carbon-containing material mainly derived from plants or animals and applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the carbon-containing material, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, is a main nutrient for green food production, and needs a fertilizer application device when the organic fertilizer application work is carried out.
The prior fertilizer device is disclosed as an organic fertilizer applying device in the patent number CN217790219U, which discloses a fertilizer applying cylinder, and a plurality of material leakage holes are arranged on the side wall of the fertilizer applying cylinder, so that the organic fertilizer can be uniformly spread to the ground along the material leakage holes.
However, the position of the material leakage hole is not provided with any shielding device, and even if the fertilizer is not needed to be applied, the organic fertilizer in the fertilizer application cylinder still leaks out of the material leakage hole. It can be seen that the outflow of organic fertilizer is not controlled in the above patent.
Therefore, there is an urgent need in the market for a high-efficiency organic fertilizer applying device for solving the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency organic fertilizer applying device which is used for solving the technical problems in the prior art and can effectively control the outflow of organic fertilizer by using a switch control device.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions:
the utility model discloses a high-efficiency organic fertilizer applying device, which comprises a fertilizer applying main body, wherein the fertilizer applying main body comprises a scattering cavity, a water storage cavity, a switch control device and a travelling device;
the upper end of the scattering cavity is provided with a feed inlet, the lower end of the scattering cavity is provided with a discharge outlet, the scattering cavity is internally provided with a scattering device, and the scattering device is used for scattering the organic fertilizer in the scattering cavity;
the switch control device comprises a switch cover plate, and the switch cover plate can be used for shielding the discharge hole;
the bottom of the fertilization main body is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the water storage cavity is connected with the spray heads through a water conveying pipeline;
the running gear set up in the bottom of fertilization main part, running gear is used for driving the fertilization main part removes.
Preferably, the scattering device comprises a scattering motor, the scattering motor is fixed at the upper end of the scattering cavity, an output shaft of the scattering motor penetrates through the upper end of the scattering cavity, the output shaft of the scattering motor is connected with a scattering rotating shaft, and a plurality of scattering cutters are arranged on the scattering rotating shaft.
Preferably, the breaking up tool comprises a plurality of sheet-like blades and a helical blade, the helical blade being located below the sheet-like blades.
Preferably, the switch control device further comprises a switch motor, the switch motor is located in the fertilizing main body, an output shaft of the switch motor penetrates through the bottom of the fertilizing main body, an output shaft of the switch motor is connected with a cam, the cam can abut against a top wheel, one side, away from the cam, of the top wheel is connected with a moving rod, one end, away from the top wheel, of the moving rod is fixed with a switch cover plate, the moving rod penetrates through a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed to the bottom of the fertilizing main body, an expansion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the moving rod, one end of the expansion spring abuts against the fixing plate, and the other end of the expansion spring abuts against the top wheel.
Preferably, the water delivery pipeline comprises a water delivery trunk and a plurality of water delivery branches, the first end of the water delivery trunk is communicated with the water storage cavity, the second ends of the water delivery pipelines are respectively communicated with the first ends of the water delivery branches, and the second ends of the water delivery branches are respectively communicated with the spray heads.
Preferably, each water delivery branch is provided with a water valve.
Preferably, two push rods are fixed on one side of the fertilization main body.
Preferably, the running gear includes a plurality of universal wheels, the universal wheels are fixed in the bottom of fertilization main part.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
according to the utility model, the switch of the discharge port can be controlled by controlling the movement of the switch cover plate, so that fertilizer can be applied to the expected position according to the need, and the waste of organic fertilizer is avoided. And can water the ground when fertilizing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency organic fertilizer applying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a high efficiency organic fertilizer applicator in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1-a fertilizing main body; 2-scattering the cavity; 201-a feed inlet; 3-scattering device; 301-a sheet-like blade; 302-helical blades; 303-scattering the rotating shaft; 304-breaking up the motor; 305, a discharge hole; 4-a water storage cavity; 401-a water filling port; 402-water conveying main road; 403-a water delivery branch; 404-water valve; 405-spray head; 5-a switch control device; 501-switching a motor; 502-a cam; 503-top wheel; 504-moving a rod; 505-telescoping spring; 506-fixing plate; 507-switch cover plate; 6-pushing rod; 7-universal wheels; 100-high-efficiency organic fertilizer applying device.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency organic fertilizer applying device which is used for solving the technical problems in the prior art and can effectively control the outflow of organic fertilizer by using a switch control device.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the embodiment provides a high-efficiency organic fertilizer applying device 100, which comprises a applying main body 1, wherein the applying main body 1 is a relatively sealed box body, and the applying main body 1 comprises a scattering cavity 2, a water storage cavity 4, a switch control device 5 and a travelling device;
wherein, the upper end of the scattering cavity 2 is provided with a feed inlet 201, the lower end of the scattering cavity is provided with a discharge outlet 305, the scattering cavity 2 is internally provided with a scattering device 3, and the scattering device 3 is used for scattering the organic fertilizer in the scattering cavity 2;
the switch control device 5 comprises a switch cover plate 507, wherein the switch cover plate 507 can be used for shielding the discharge hole 305, when the switch cover plate 507 is positioned below the discharge hole 305, the discharge hole 305 can be blocked, the outflow of organic fertilizer is avoided, when the switch cover plate 507 is not positioned below the discharge hole 305, the discharge hole 305 cannot be blocked, and at the moment, the organic fertilizer can fall out from the scattering cavity 2;
the bottom of the fertilization main body 1 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 405, the water storage cavity 4 is connected with the spray heads 405 through a water conveying pipeline, so that water in the water storage cavity 4 can be sprayed to the ground through the spray heads 405, in addition, the top of the water storage cavity 4 is provided with a water adding port 401 for adding water into the water storage cavity 4, and the water adding port 401 is connected with a cover to prevent external impurities from entering;
the running gear sets up in the bottom of fertilization main part 1, and running gear is used for driving fertilization main part 1 and removes.
When in actual use, a worker firstly puts the organic fertilizer into the scattering cavity 2 from the feed inlet 201, and the scattering device 3 is utilized to sufficiently scatter the organic fertilizer. Then the operator pushes the fertilization main body 1 to move on the land needing fertilization, when reaching the predicted fertilization position, the switch control device 5 is controlled, the switch cover plate 507 is opened, and the organic fertilizer in the scattering cavity 2 can be poured out, so that the technical effect of fertilization is realized. At the same time, the water in the water storage cavity 4 can be conveyed to the spray nozzle 405 by utilizing the water conveying pipeline, so that the fertilization place is watered.
In this embodiment, the scattering device 3 includes a scattering motor 304, the scattering motor 304 is fixed at the upper end of the scattering cavity 2, an output shaft of the scattering motor 304 passes through the upper end of the scattering cavity 2, the output shaft of the scattering motor 304 is connected with a scattering rotating shaft 303, and a plurality of scattering cutters are arranged on the scattering rotating shaft 303.
During actual use, the scattering motor 304 is utilized to drive the scattering rotating shaft 303 to rotate, the scattering rotating shaft 303 can drive a plurality of scattering cutters to rotate together, and the scattering device 3 is utilized to scatter the organic fertilizer, so that the organic fertilizer is prevented from forming larger agglomerates.
In this embodiment, the breaking tool includes a plurality of sheet-like blades 301 and a helical blade 302, the helical blade 302 being located below the sheet-like blades 301.
Wherein, the slice blades 301 are respectively disposed at two sides of the breaking shaft 303, the multiple slice blades 301 at each side are distributed at intervals, and the slice blades 301 at two sides are distributed in a staggered manner, so as to enhance the breaking effect on the organic fertilizer.
The spiral blade 302 can further break up and convey the organic fertilizer, so that the organic fertilizer is prevented from accumulating at the discharge hole 305.
In addition, the lower part of the scattering cavity 2 is in a conical structure, and the diameter of the scattering cavity is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
In this embodiment, the switch control device 5 further includes a switch motor 501, the switch motor 501 is located in the fertilizer main body 1, an output shaft of the switch motor 501 passes through the bottom of the fertilizer main body 1, and a bearing is disposed between the output shaft of the switch motor 501 and the bottom of the fertilizer main body 1, so as to implement rotational connection between the output shaft of the switch motor 501 and the fertilizer main body 1. An output shaft of the switch motor 501 is connected with a cam 502, and the output shaft of the switch motor 501 passes through a through hole on the cam 502 and is fixedly connected with the through hole. The cam 502 can prop against the top wheel 503, one side of the top wheel 503 away from the cam 502 is connected with a moving rod 504, it should be noted that the top wheel 503 is provided with a wheel seat, the top wheel 503 is rotatably connected to the wheel seat, and one end of the moving rod 504 is fixed on the wheel seat. One end of the moving rod 504 far away from the top wheel 503 is fixed with a switch cover plate 507, the moving rod 504 passes through a fixed plate 506, the fixed plate 506 is fixed at the bottom of the fertilization main body 1, a telescopic spring 505 is sleeved outside the moving rod 504, one end of the telescopic spring 505 abuts against the fixed plate 506, and the other end of the telescopic spring 505 abuts against the top wheel 503 (in particular to a wheel seat on the top wheel 503).
In actual use, the cam 502 can be driven to rotate by controlling the rotation of the output shaft of the switch motor 501, and the top wheel 503 is driven to reciprocate linearly due to the structural reason of the cam 502 and the limit function of the fixing plate 506 along with the rotation of the cam 502, so that the switch cover plate 507 is controlled to reciprocate below the discharge port 305 to determine the switch at the discharge port 305. At the same time, the top wheel 503 is always kept against the cam 502 due to the elastic force of the extension spring 505.
In addition, a controller can be installed on the outer wall of the fertilization main body 1, and the switch motor 501 and the scattering motor 304 are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller can be a PLC controller or a singlechip, etc., so long as the controller can be used for controlling the operation of each electric appliance.
In this embodiment, the water delivery pipeline includes a water delivery trunk 402 and a plurality of water delivery branches 403, where the number of water delivery branches 403 is the same as the number of nozzles 405, and is four. The first end of the water delivery trunk 402 is communicated with the water storage cavity 4, the second end of the water delivery pipeline is respectively communicated with the first ends of the plurality of water delivery branches 403, and the second ends of the plurality of water delivery branches 403 are respectively communicated with the plurality of spray heads 405.
The water in the water storage cavity 4 flows into the water delivery trunk 402 due to self weight, then the water in the water delivery trunk 402 flows into the four water delivery branches 403 respectively, and finally is sprayed out from the spray head 405.
In this embodiment, a water valve 404 is disposed on each water delivery branch 403, and the water valve 404 is used to control the circulation of the water delivery branch 403. The water valve 404 is an existing electric control valve, and the electric control valve is electrically connected with the controller, so as to realize remote control of staff.
In this embodiment, two push rods 6 are fixed on one side of the fertilization main body 1, so that the pushing of the staff is facilitated.
In this embodiment, the running gear includes a plurality of universal wheels 7, specifically four universal wheels 7 are provided, and the four universal wheels 7 are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the fertilization main body 1.
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described in this specification with reference to specific examples, the description of which is only for the purpose of aiding in understanding the method of the present utility model and its core ideas; also, it is within the scope of the present utility model to be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present teachings. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A high-efficient fertilizer injection unit, its characterized in that: the fertilizer applying device comprises a fertilizer applying main body, wherein the fertilizer applying main body comprises a scattering cavity, a water storage cavity, a switch control device and a travelling device;
the upper end of the scattering cavity is provided with a feed inlet, the lower end of the scattering cavity is provided with a discharge outlet, the scattering cavity is internally provided with a scattering device, and the scattering device is used for scattering the organic fertilizer in the scattering cavity;
the switch control device comprises a switch cover plate, and the switch cover plate can be used for shielding the discharge hole;
the bottom of the fertilization main body is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the water storage cavity is connected with the spray heads through a water conveying pipeline;
the running gear set up in the bottom of fertilization main part, running gear is used for driving the fertilization main part removes.
2. The efficient organic fertilizer application apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the breaking device comprises a breaking motor, the breaking motor is fixed at the upper end of the breaking cavity, an output shaft of the breaking motor penetrates through the upper end of the breaking cavity, the output shaft of the breaking motor is connected with a breaking rotating shaft, and a plurality of breaking cutters are arranged on the breaking rotating shaft.
3. The efficient organic fertilizer application apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the breaking tool comprises a plurality of sheet-shaped blades and a spiral blade, wherein the spiral blade is positioned below the sheet-shaped blades.
4. The efficient organic fertilizer application apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the switch control device further comprises a switch motor, the switch motor is located in the fertilizing main body, an output shaft of the switch motor penetrates through the bottom of the fertilizing main body, a cam is connected to the output shaft of the switch motor, the cam can prop against a top wheel, one side, away from the cam, of the top wheel is connected with a moving rod, one end, away from the top wheel, of the moving rod is fixed with a switch cover plate, the moving rod penetrates through a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed to the bottom of the fertilizing main body, an expansion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the moving rod, one end of the expansion spring props against the fixed plate, and the other end of the expansion spring props against the top wheel.
5. The efficient organic fertilizer application apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the water delivery pipeline comprises a water delivery trunk and a plurality of water delivery branches, wherein the first end of the water delivery trunk is communicated with the water storage cavity, the second end of the water delivery pipeline is respectively communicated with the first ends of the water delivery branches, and the second ends of the water delivery branches are respectively communicated with the spray heads.
6. The efficient organic fertilizer application apparatus of claim 5, wherein: and each water delivery branch is provided with a water valve.
7. The efficient organic fertilizer application apparatus of claim 1, wherein: two push rods are fixed on one side of the fertilization main body.
8. The efficient organic fertilizer application apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the running gear includes a plurality of universal wheels, the universal wheel is fixed in the bottom of fertilization main part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320034963.8U CN219269544U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | High-efficient fertilizer injection unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320034963.8U CN219269544U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | High-efficient fertilizer injection unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219269544U true CN219269544U (en) | 2023-06-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320034963.8U Active CN219269544U (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | High-efficient fertilizer injection unit |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219269544U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-01-06 CN CN202320034963.8U patent/CN219269544U/en active Active
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