CN215301450U

CN215301450U - Forestry wetland soil prosthetic devices

Info

Publication number: CN215301450U
Application number: CN202121090821.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许春飞; 刘向波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-20
Filing date: 2021-05-20
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry wetland soil remediation device which comprises a trolley, wherein an irrigation mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the trolley, a quantitative seed conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the trolley, an electric control cabinet is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end of the trolley, the electric control cabinet is positioned on one side of the quantitative seed conveying mechanism, telescopic holes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the trolley in a penetrating mode, the telescopic holes are positioned under the quantitative seed conveying mechanism, mounting grooves in the trolley are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of each telescopic hole, a lead screw lifting mechanism is fixedly connected between the top wall and the bottom wall of each mounting groove, and the two lead screw lifting mechanisms are fixedly connected with sleeves in the telescopic holes. This forestry wetland soil prosthetic devices has the advantage that improves repair efficiency, reduces workman intensity of labour, has solved and has wasted time and energy through the artifical planting plant that digs that pits, and efficiency is lower, influences the problem of restoration progress.

Description

Forestry wetland soil prosthetic devices

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil remediation, and particularly relates to a forestry wetland soil remediation device.

Background

The wetland ecosystem is a unified whole consisting of wetland plants, animals inhabiting the wetland, microorganisms and the environment thereof, the wetland has multiple functions of protecting biological diversity, regulating runoff, improving water quality, regulating microclimate, providing food and industrial raw materials and providing tourism resources, and the soil remediation refers to transferring, absorbing, degrading and converting pollutants in soil to reduce the concentration of the pollutants to an acceptable level or converting toxic and harmful pollutants into harmless substances by using physical, chemical and biological methods.

Forestry wetland can come the pollutant in the conversion soil through phytoremediation's mode, but plant the plant through artifical digging pit and waste time and energy, and efficiency is lower, influences the restoration progress.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a forestry wetland soil remediation device to solve the problems of time and labor waste and low efficiency in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purposes of improving the repair efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forestry wetland soil prosthetic devices, includes the handcart, handcart top left side fixed mounting has watering mechanism, and fixed mounting has the defeated kind of mechanism of ration on the handcart, the upper end right side fixed mounting of handcart has electrical control cabinet, just electrical control cabinet is located the one side of the defeated kind of mechanism of ration, runs through telescopic hole has been seted up at the upper and lower both ends of handcart, just telescopic hole is located the defeated kind of mechanism of ration under, the mounting groove that is located the handcart is all seted up to the wall of telescopic hole left and right sides, fixedly connected with lead screw elevating system, two between mounting groove roof and the diapire lead screw elevating system all with be located the downthehole sleeve pipe fixed connection of telescopic, the intraductal fixed mounting of sleeve throws material mechanism, sleeve pipe bottom swing joint has drilling mechanism.

Preferably, the trolley top is fixedly connected with a hand push rod positioned on the left side of the watering mechanism, and the peripheral wall of the hand push rod is fixedly connected with a control button.

Preferably, watering mechanism comprises liquid medicine holding vessel, transfer pump and shower nozzle, handcart top fixed mounting has the liquid medicine holding vessel, liquid medicine holding vessel front side fixed mounting has the liquid level observation window, handcart top fixed mounting has the transfer pump that is located liquid medicine holding vessel front side, the inlet and the liquid medicine holding vessel of transfer pump are linked together, handcart bottom fixed mounting has the shower nozzle, the delivery port and the shower nozzle of transfer pump are linked together.

Preferably, defeated kind of mechanism of ration comprises storage funnel, star type tripper and feeding pipe, handcart top fixed mounting has storage funnel, storage funnel's discharge gate fixed mounting has star type tripper, the discharge gate fixedly connected with of star type tripper is pegged graft to the intraductal feeding pipe of cover.

Preferably, the lead screw lifting mechanism is composed of an electric lead screw, a lead screw nut, a limiting slide block and a butt joint block, the electric lead screw is fixedly connected between the top wall and the bottom wall of the mounting groove, the output shaft of the electric lead screw is in threaded connection with the lead screw nut, one side of the lead screw nut, far away from the telescopic hole, is fixedly connected with the limiting slide block which is inserted into the trolley, and the butt joint block is fixedly connected between the lead screw nut and the sleeve.

Preferably, throw the material mechanism and constitute by sealing door and electric telescopic handle, the bin outlet that is linked together with the sleeve pipe inner chamber is seted up to the sleeve pipe periphery wall, the bin outlet roof rotates and is connected with sealing door, sleeve pipe inner chamber right side wall rotates and is connected with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's output shaft and sealing door rotate and are connected.

Preferably, drilling mechanism comprises driving motor and drill bit, fixed mounting has driving motor in the sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe bottom is rotated and is connected with the drill bit, driving motor's output shaft and the pivot fixed connection of drill bit.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the forestry wetland soil remediation device comprises a material storage hopper, a material feeding pipe, a lead screw lifting mechanism, a drilling mechanism, a sleeve pipe, a drilling mechanism and a watering mechanism, wherein seeds to be sown are thrown into the material storage hopper, the seeds are conveyed into the material feeding pipe in a quantitative and timed mode through a star-shaped discharger, a user walks on the soil to be remediated through a pushing trolley and stops after walking for a certain distance, the lead screw lifting mechanism is controlled to drive the sleeve pipe to move downwards, the drilling mechanism is started simultaneously, the sleeve pipe can be inserted into the soil, after the distance of the sleeve pipe in the soil reaches a specified distance, the output shaft of an electric telescopic rod is controlled to extend, a sealing door is propped up to extrude the soil, the seeds in the inner cavity of the sleeve pipe slide into the soil along an inclined plane, the electric telescopic rod and the lead screw lifting mechanism are reset, the drilling mechanism stops working at the same time, the planting position is watered through the watering mechanism, planting of the seeds is completed, and the remediation efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model shown at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a quantitative seed feeding mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a lead screw lifting mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the drilling mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 trolley, 2 irrigation mechanisms, 21 liquid medicine storage tanks, 22 infusion pumps, 23 spray heads, 24 liquid level observation windows, 3 quantitative seed conveying mechanisms, 31 storage hoppers, 32 star-shaped dischargers, 33 feeding pipes, 4 electric control cabinets, 5 telescopic holes, 6 mounting grooves, 7 lead screw lifting mechanisms, 71 electric lead screws, 72 lead screw nuts, 73 limiting slide blocks, 74 butt-joint blocks, 8 sleeves, 9 feeding mechanisms, 91 sealing doors, 92 electric telescopic rods, 10 drilling mechanisms, 101 driving motors and 102 drill bits.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a forestry wetland soil remediation device comprises a trolley 1, an irrigation mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the trolley 1, a hand push rod positioned on the left side of the irrigation mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 1, a control button is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the hand push rod, the irrigation mechanism 2 is composed of a liquid medicine storage tank 21, a liquid delivery pump 22 and a spray head 23, the liquid medicine storage tank 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley 1, a liquid level observation window 24 is fixedly installed on the front side of the liquid medicine storage tank 21, the liquid delivery pump 22 positioned on the front side of the liquid medicine storage tank 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley 1, the liquid inlet of the liquid delivery pump 22 is communicated with the liquid medicine storage tank 21, the spray head 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the trolley 1, the water outlet of the liquid delivery pump 22 is communicated with the spray head 23, a quantitative seed conveying mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the trolley 1 positioned on one side of the irrigation mechanism 2, the quantitative seed conveying mechanism 3 comprises a material storage hopper 31, a star-shaped discharger 32 and a feeding pipe 33, the material storage hopper 31 is fixedly arranged at the top of the trolley 1, the star-shaped discharger 32 is fixedly arranged at a discharge port of the material storage hopper 31, an electric control cabinet 4 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the upper end of the trolley 1, the electric control cabinet 4 is positioned at one side of the quantitative seed conveying mechanism 3, telescopic holes 5 are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the trolley 1, the telescopic holes 5 are positioned under the quantitative seed conveying mechanism 3, mounting grooves 6 positioned in the trolley 1 are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of each telescopic hole 5, a lead screw lifting mechanism 7 is fixedly connected between the top wall and the bottom wall of each mounting groove 6, each lead screw lifting mechanism 7 comprises an electric lead screw 71, a lead screw nut 72, a limiting slide block 73 and a butt joint block 74, an electric lead screw 71 is fixedly connected between the top wall and the bottom wall of each mounting groove 6, and an output shaft of the electric lead screw nut 72 are in threaded connection, a limiting slide block 73 inserted into the trolley 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the screw nut 72 far away from the telescopic hole 5, two screw lifting mechanisms 7 are fixedly connected with a sleeve 8 positioned in the telescopic hole 5, a butt-joint block 74 is fixedly connected between the screw nut 72 and the sleeve 8, a discharge port of the star-shaped discharger 32 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 33 inserted into the sleeve 8, a feeding mechanism 9 is fixedly installed in the sleeve 8, the feeding mechanism 9 consists of a sealing door 91 and an electric telescopic rod 92, a discharge port 93 communicated with an inner cavity of the sleeve 8 is formed in the peripheral wall of the sleeve 8, the top wall of the discharge port 93 is rotatably connected with the sealing door 91, the right side wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve 8 is rotatably connected with the electric telescopic rod 92, an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 92 is rotatably connected with the sealing door 91, a drilling mechanism 10 is movably connected to the bottom of the sleeve 8, and the drilling mechanism 10 consists of a driving motor 101 and a drill 102, a driving motor 101 is fixedly installed in the sleeve 8, a drill 102 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sleeve 8, and an output shaft of the driving motor 101 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the drill 102.

When the device is used, seeds to be sown are put into the storage hopper 31, then the seeds are conveyed into the feeding pipe 33 quantitatively and regularly through the star-shaped discharger 32, a user walks on the soil to be repaired by pushing the trolley 1, stops after walking for a certain distance, controls the screw rod lifting mechanism 7 to drive the sleeve 8 to move downwards, simultaneously opens the drilling mechanism 10 to enable the sleeve 8 to be inserted into the soil, controls the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 92 to extend to enable the sealing door 91 to be supported after the distance of the sleeve 8 in the soil reaches a specified distance, extrudes the soil, enables the seeds in the inner cavity of the sleeve 8 to slide into the soil along the inclined plane, resets the electric telescopic rod 92 and the screw rod lifting mechanism 7, simultaneously enables the drilling mechanism 10 to stop working, and waters the planting position through the watering mechanism 2 to complete the planting of the seeds, the purposes of improving the repairing efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers are achieved.

In summary, the soil restoration device for the forestry wetland comprises a material storage hopper 31 for placing seeds to be sowed, a star-shaped discharger 32 for quantitatively and regularly conveying the seeds into a material storage pipe 33, a trolley 1 for pushing the seeds to walk on the soil to be restored and stop after walking for a certain distance, a screw rod lifting mechanism 7 for controlling the sleeve 8 to move downwards, a drilling mechanism 10 for opening the sleeve 8, a sealing door 91 for supporting the sleeve 8 and sliding the seeds in the inner cavity of the sleeve 8 into the soil along an inclined plane after the sleeve 8 is positioned in the soil for a specified distance, an electric telescopic rod 92 for resetting the electric telescopic rod 92 and the screw rod lifting mechanism 7 and stopping the drilling mechanism 10, and an irrigation mechanism 2 for irrigating the planting part, thereby accomplish the planting to the seed, reached and improved remediation efficiency, reduced workman intensity of labour's purpose, solved and dug the planting plant through the manual work and wasted time and energy, efficiency is lower, influences the problem of restoration progress.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry wetland soil prosthetic devices, includes handcart (1), its characterized in that: the automatic seed sowing machine is characterized in that a watering mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the trolley (1), a quantitative seed sowing mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the trolley (1), an electric control cabinet (4) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end of the trolley (1), the electric control cabinet (4) is positioned on one side of the quantitative seed sowing mechanism (3), telescopic holes (5) are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the trolley (1) in a penetrating mode, the telescopic holes (5) are positioned under the quantitative seed sowing mechanism (3), mounting grooves (6) are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of each telescopic hole (5), a lead screw lifting mechanism (7) is fixedly connected between the top wall and the bottom wall of each mounting groove (6), the two lead screw lifting mechanisms (7) are fixedly connected with a sleeve (8) positioned in the telescopic holes (5), and a feeding mechanism (9) is fixedly mounted in the sleeve (8), the bottom of the sleeve (8) is movably connected with a drilling mechanism (10).

2. The forestry wetland soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: handcart (1) top fixedly connected with is located the left handspike of watering mechanism (2), handspike periphery wall fixedly connected with control button.

3. The forestry wetland soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: watering mechanism (2) comprises liquid medicine holding vessel (21), transfer pump (22) and shower nozzle (23), handcart (1) top fixed mounting has liquid medicine holding vessel (21), liquid medicine holding vessel (21) front side fixed mounting has liquid level observation window (24), handcart (1) top fixed mounting has transfer pump (22) that is located liquid medicine holding vessel (21) front side, the inlet and liquid medicine holding vessel (21) of transfer pump (22) are linked together, handcart (1) bottom fixed mounting has shower nozzle (23), the delivery port and shower nozzle (23) of transfer pump (22) are linked together.

4. The forestry wetland soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: defeated kind of mechanism (3) of ration comprises storage hopper (31), star type tripper (32) and feeding pipe (33), handcart (1) top fixed mounting has storage hopper (31), the discharge gate fixed mounting of storage hopper (31) has star type tripper (32), the feeding pipe (33) in discharge gate fixedly connected with grafting to sleeve pipe (8) of star type tripper (32).

5. The forestry wetland soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: lead screw elevating system (7) comprises electronic lead screw (71), screw-nut (72), stop block (73) and butt joint piece (74), fixedly connected with electronic lead screw (71) between mounting groove (6) roof and the diapire, the output shaft threaded connection of electronic lead screw (71) has screw-nut (72), one side fixedly connected with that telescopic hole (5) was kept away from in screw-nut (72) is inserted and is connect to stop block (73) in handcart (1), fixedly connected with butt joint piece (74) between screw-nut (72) and sleeve pipe (8).

6. The forestry wetland soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: throw material mechanism (9) and constitute by sealing door (91) and electric telescopic handle (92), bin outlet (93) that are linked together with sleeve pipe (8) inner chamber are seted up to sleeve pipe (8) periphery wall, bin outlet (93) roof rotates and is connected with sealing door (91), sleeve pipe (8) inner chamber right side wall rotates and is connected with electric telescopic handle (92), the output shaft and the sealing door (91) of electric telescopic handle (92) rotate and are connected.

7. The forestry wetland soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: drilling mechanism (10) comprise driving motor (101) and drill bit (102), fixed mounting has driving motor (101) in sleeve pipe (8), sleeve pipe (8) bottom is rotated and is connected with drill bit (102), the output shaft of driving motor (101) and the pivot fixed connection of drill bit (102).