CN217850019U

CN217850019U - Fertilizer injection unit is used in agro-farming

Info

Publication number: CN217850019U
Application number: CN202221278920.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 齐欢欢
Original assignee: Xinyi Xinyang New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinyi Xinyang New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-26
Filing date: 2022-05-26
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-26

Abstract

The application provides a fertilizer injection unit for agro-farming belongs to agricultural technical field, and the gear can be broken to the fertilizer that has caked. The crushed fertilizer is more beneficial to the absorption of crops. After the fertilizer of caking is broken, start second driving motor, second driving motor drives the tooth axle that loosens the soil and begins to rotate, loosens the soil tooth axle and moves down and make its contact soil, loosens the soil epaxial gear of tooth and can play the effect of loosening the soil, and loose back of soil, the effect of fertilization can be better. Then open the discharging pipe valve, fertilizer will follow the even loose soil that sprays of discharging pipe in, fertilizer just can not be because of falling soil surface and being washed away the loss by the rainwater, and crops rhizome part also can absorb fertilizer moreover to the utilization ratio of fertilizer has been improved. The fertilizer can be evenly applied by even spraying, and the crops can evenly absorb nutrition. The whole device is simple and convenient to operate in the working process, time and labor are saved, the workload of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit is used in agro-farming

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a fertilizing device for farming.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Crops need to be fertilized during the planting process to help the crops grow. When the soil can not provide the nutrition required by the growth and development of crops, the action of artificially supplementing nutrient elements to the crops is called fertilization.

However, the current crop fertilization is mainly performed in a manual mode, the mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the workload of workers is increased, the fertilizer is only on the surface of soil and is easy to be washed away by rainwater, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is low. Moreover, the fertilizer is not uniformly applied, so that the deep layer of the soil cannot be applied, and the crops cannot uniformly absorb nutrition, thereby influencing the growth of the crops.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present application is directed to solving at least one of the problems in the prior art. For this reason, this application provides a fertilizer injection unit is used in agro-farming, carries out the breakage to fertilizer through broken gear, loosens through the gear that loosens the soil that the needs fertilize.

The application is realized as follows:

the application provides a fertilizer injection unit is used in agro-farming, including fertilization subassembly and the subassembly that loosens the soil.

Fertilization subassembly includes compost storehouse, discharging pipe, broken tooth axle, backup pad, a driving motor, the even intercommunication of discharging pipe sets up compost storehouse one side, broken tooth axle rotate connect in the compost storehouse, a driving motor sets up in the backup pad, the discharging pipe runs through the intercommunication the backup pad, the compost storehouse sets up in the backup pad, the subassembly that loosens the soil is including loosening soil tooth axle, pneumatic cylinder, second driving motor, loosen the soil tooth axle set up in the backup pad below, the pneumatic cylinder sets up outside the backup pad, the pneumatic cylinder connect in loosen the tooth axle one end, second driving motor sets up in the backup pad.

In an embodiment of the present application, a push-pull cover is disposed on a top end of the fertilizer bin, and a pull rod is disposed on the push-pull cover.

In one embodiment of the application, a control valve is arranged on the tapping pipe, and a spray head is arranged at the bottom of the tapping pipe.

In an embodiment of this application, the broken gear of even fixed cup joint on the broken pinion, first driven wheel of broken pinion one end installation.

In one embodiment of the application, a support is arranged at one end of the support plate, and a cart pushing rod is arranged below the support.

In one embodiment of the present application, casters are uniformly disposed below the support plate.

In an embodiment of the present application, a first driving wheel is installed at one end of the first driving motor, and the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driven wheel.

In an embodiment of this application, the even fixed soil loosening gear that cup joints of tooth axle that loosens soil, loose soil tooth axle one end installation second is followed the driving wheel.

In an embodiment of the present application, a second driving wheel is installed at one end of the second driving motor, and the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driven wheel.

In an embodiment of the application, the two ends of the soil loosening toothed shaft are respectively sleeved with a fixing block, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the fixing blocks.

The beneficial effect of this application is: this application obtains a fertilizer injection unit for agro-farming through above-mentioned design, during the use, the workman need pour fertilizer into the fertilizer storehouse, then starts a driving motor, and under a driving motor's drive, broken tooth axle begins to rotate, and the epaxial gear of broken tooth can carry out the breakage to the fertilizer of caking already. The crushed fertilizer is more beneficial to the absorption of crops. After the fertilizer of caking is broken, start second driving motor, second driving motor drives the tooth axle that loosens the soil and begins to rotate, and under the effect of pneumatic cylinder, the tooth axle that loosens the soil moves down and makes its contact soil simultaneously, loosens the soil epaxial gear can play the effect of loosening the soil, and loose back of soil, the effect of fertilization can be better. Then open the discharging pipe valve, fertilizer will follow the even loose soil that sprays of discharging pipe in, fertilizer just can not be because of falling soil surface and being washed away the loss by the rainwater, and crops rhizome part also can absorb fertilizer moreover to the utilization ratio of fertilizer has been improved. The fertilizer can be evenly applied by even spraying, and crops can evenly absorb nutrition. The whole device is simple and convenient to operate in the working process, saves time and labor, reduces the workload of workers and improves the working efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a fertilizer application device for farming according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a fertilization assembly of a fertilization device for farming provided by an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a soil loosening assembly of a fertilizing apparatus for farming according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of a fertilizer applying apparatus for farming according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 100-a fertilizing assembly; 110-a fertilizer bin; 111-a push-pull cover; 112-a pull rod; 120-a discharge pipe; 121-a control valve; 122-a sprinkler head; 130-crushing tooth shaft; 131-a crushing gear; 132 — a first driven wheel; 140-a support plate; 141-a bracket; 142-a trolley pole; 143-casters; 150-a first drive motor; 151-first drive pulley; 300-a soil loosening assembly; 310-scarification toothed shafts; 311-ripping gear; 312 — a second driven wheel; 313-a fixed block; 320-a hydraulic cylinder; 330-a second drive motor; 331-second drive wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fertilizing apparatus for agricultural cultivation according to the embodiment of the present application includes a fertilizing assembly 100 and a soil loosening assembly 300, and the soil loosening assembly 300 is installed below the fertilizing assembly 100. Fertilization assembly 100 is used for crushing and fertilizing fertilizer through a gear, and soil loosening assembly 300 is used for loosening soil to be fertilized through a gear.

As shown in fig. 2-4, the crops are mainly fertilized manually, which not only wastes time and labor, but also increases the workload of workers, and the fertilizer is only on the surface of the soil, and is easily washed away by rainwater, so that the utilization rate of the fertilizer is low. Moreover, the fertilizer is not uniformly applied, the deep layer of the soil cannot be applied, and the crops cannot uniformly absorb nutrition, so that the growth of the crops can be influenced.

The fertilization assembly 100 includes a fertilizer bin 110, a discharge pipe 120, a crushing pinion 130, a support plate 140, and a first driving motor 150. Specifically, the discharge pipes 120 are uniformly communicated with one side of the fertilizer bin 110, the discharge pipes 120 penetrate through the bottom of the communicating support plate 140, the openings of the discharge pipes 120 face the soil, and the discharge pipes 120 are uniformly distributed. The discharge pipe 120 is provided with a control valve 121, the bottom of the discharge pipe 120 is provided with a spray head 122, and the spray head 122 can uniformly spray fertilizer. Wherein, the top end of the fertilizer bin 110 is provided with a push-pull cover 111, the push-pull cover 111 is provided with a pull rod 112, the pull rod 112 is in bolt connection with the push-pull cover 111, the push-pull cover 111 can be pulled through the pull rod 112, so that fertilizer can be poured conveniently, and the fertilizer can be prevented from being sprinkled outside. Broken pinion 130 rotates to be connected in fertilizer storehouse 110, and broken pinion 130 through connection is in fertilizer storehouse 110, and even fixed the sleeving broken gear 131 on broken pinion 130, carries out the breakage to the fertilizer of caking, can improve fertilizer utilization ratio. A first driven wheel 132 is arranged at one end of the crushing gear shaft 130, and the first driven wheel 132 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first driven wheel 132.

The first driving motor 150 is disposed on the support plate 140, the first driving motor 150 is screwed on the support plate 140, a bracket 141 is disposed at one end of the support plate 140, and the bracket 141 is welded to the support plate 140. A trolley rod 142 is arranged below the bracket 141, and the bracket 141 is welded with the trolley rod 142. The fertilizer bin 110 is disposed on the support plate 140, and the fertilizer bin 110 is welded to the support plate 140. Casters 143 are uniformly arranged below the support plate 140, and the casters 143 are screwed with the support plate 140. The second driving motor 330 is disposed on the support plate 140. First drive motor 150 one end is installed first action wheel 151, and first action wheel 151 is fixed to be cup jointed in first drive motor 150 one end. The first driving wheel 151 is drivingly connected to the first driven wheel 132.

The soil loosening assembly 300 comprises a soil loosening toothed shaft 310, a hydraulic cylinder 320 and a second driving motor 330, the soil loosening toothed shaft 310 is arranged below the supporting plate 140, the soil loosening toothed shaft 310 is evenly fixedly sleeved with a soil loosening gear 311, the soil loosening gear 311 loosens soil, soil is loosened, and the soil loosening assembly 300 is convenient for crops to absorb fertilizer. A second driven wheel 312 is arranged at one end of the ripping toothed shaft 310, and the second driven wheel 312 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the ripping toothed shaft 310. The hydraulic cylinder 320 is disposed outside the support plate 140, and the hydraulic cylinder 320 is screwed to the support plate 140. Two ends of the scarification toothed shaft 310 are respectively sleeved with a fixing block 313, and the hydraulic cylinder 320 is connected with the fixing block 313. The hydraulic cylinder 320 is connected with one end of the loosening toothed shaft 310 through a fixing block 313, and drives the loosening toothed shaft 310 to move up and down. The second driving motor 330 is installed on the supporting plate 140, a second driving wheel 331 is installed at one end of the second driving motor 330, and the second driving wheel 331 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the second driving motor 330. The second driving wheel 331 is in transmission connection with the second driven wheel 312.

Specifically, this fertilizer injection unit for farming theory of operation: the worker needs to pour the fertilizer into the fertilizer bin 110, then starts the first driving motor 150, and under the driving of the first driving motor 150, the crushing gear shaft 130 starts to rotate, and the gear on the crushing gear shaft 130 can crush the fertilizer which is already caked. The crushed fertilizer is more beneficial to the absorption of crops. After the fertilizer of caking is broken, start second driving motor 330, second driving motor 330 drives the tooth axle 310 that loosens the soil and begins to rotate, and simultaneously under the effect of pneumatic cylinder 320, the tooth axle 310 that loosens the soil moves down and makes its contact soil, loosens the soil the gear on the tooth axle 310 can play the effect of loosening the soil, and loose back of soil, the effect of fertilization can be better. Then the valve of the discharge pipe 120 is opened, the fertilizer can be uniformly sprayed into the loose soil from the discharge pipe 120, the fertilizer cannot be washed away by rainwater because of falling on the surface of the soil, and the root and stem parts of the crops can also absorb the fertilizer, so that the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved. The fertilizer can be evenly applied by even spraying, and the crops can evenly absorb nutrition. The whole device is simple and convenient to operate in the working process, saves time and labor, reduces the workload of workers and improves the working efficiency.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the first driving motor 150 and the second driving motor 330 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply of the first and second driving motors 150 and 330 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above embodiments are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

Claims

1. A fertilizer application device for farming is characterized by comprising

The fertilizer application component (100) comprises a fertilizer bin (110), a discharge pipe (120), a crushing gear shaft (130), a support plate (140) and a first driving motor (150), wherein the discharge pipe (120) is uniformly communicated and arranged on one side of the fertilizer bin (110), the crushing gear shaft (130) is rotatably connected into the fertilizer bin (110), the first driving motor (150) is arranged on the support plate (140), the discharge pipe (120) is communicated with the support plate (140) in a penetrating manner, the fertilizer bin (110) is arranged on the support plate (140),

the soil loosening assembly (300) comprises a soil loosening toothed shaft (310), a hydraulic cylinder (320) and a second driving motor (330), the soil loosening toothed shaft (310) is arranged below the supporting plate (140), the hydraulic cylinder (320) is arranged outside the supporting plate (140), the hydraulic cylinder (320) is connected to one end of the soil loosening toothed shaft (310), and the second driving motor (330) is arranged on the supporting plate (140).

2. The fertilizer spreading device for farming according to claim 1, wherein a push-pull cover (111) is provided on the top end of the fertilizer bin (110), and a pull rod (112) is provided on the push-pull cover (111).

3. The fertilization device for farming according to claim 1, wherein a control valve (121) is disposed on the discharge pipe (120), and a sprinkler head (122) is disposed at the bottom of the discharge pipe (120).

4. The fertilizer applying device for farming according to claim 1, wherein the crushing gear (131) is uniformly fixed and sleeved on the crushing toothed shaft (130), and a first driven wheel (132) is mounted at one end of the crushing toothed shaft (130).

5. The fertilizer applying apparatus for farming according to claim 1, wherein a support frame (141) is provided at one end of the support plate (140), and a pushing rod (142) is provided below the support frame (141).

6. The fertilizer distributor for farming according to claim 1, wherein casters (143) are uniformly provided below the support plate (140).

7. The fertilizing apparatus for farming of claim 4, wherein the first driving motor (150) is provided with a first driving wheel (151) at one end, and the first driving wheel (151) is in transmission connection with the first driven wheel (132).

8. The fertilizer spreading device for farming according to claim 1, wherein the ripping toothed shaft (310) is uniformly fixed and sleeved with a ripping gear (311), and a second driven wheel (312) is mounted at one end of the ripping toothed shaft (310).

9. A fertilizer applicator for farming according to claim 8, wherein the second driving motor (330) has a second driving wheel (331) mounted at one end thereof, and the second driving wheel (331) is drivingly connected to the second driven wheel (312).

10. The fertilizer distributor for farming according to claim 1, wherein the loosening toothed shaft (310) is sleeved at both ends with a fixing block (313), and the hydraulic cylinder (320) is connected with the fixing block (313).