New forms of energy agricultural machine structure convenient to it is clean
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy agricultural machine structures, in particular to a new energy agricultural machine structure convenient to clean.
Background
The agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products; the agricultural machinery comprises agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like; traditional agricultural machine mainly is types such as electrodynamic drive (utilize internal-combustion engine, wind energy conversion system, motor etc.) and tractor drive, development new forms of energy driving machine along with science and technology obtains extensive use on agricultural machine, like electronic class freight train etc. traditional new forms of energy agricultural is comparatively simple with freight train structure, it pushes away the material subassembly not to set up the drive, the removal of carrying the thing in the hopper of carrying on that can not be convenient, do not set up clean washing assembly, can not be convenient carry on the water spray cleanness in the hopper, consequently it is very meaningful to design a new forms of energy agricultural machine structure convenient to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a new energy agricultural machine structure convenient to clean so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the cleaning device comprises an electric truck main body, an installation beam, a hopper, a driving material pushing assembly and a cleaning and washing assembly, wherein the installation beam is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the electric truck main body, the hopper is installed on the outer wall of the top end of the installation beam, and the driving material pushing assembly is arranged inside the hopper.
Further, the driving material pushing assembly comprises a conical pushing block, an n-shaped pipe frame, an L-shaped block, a sliding groove, a screw hole, a screw rod, a motor, a rotating shaft, a guide wheel, a moving groove and a guide groove, the conical pushing block is arranged inside the hopper, the n-shaped pipe frame is arranged outside the hopper, the outer wall of the top end of the n-shaped pipe frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top end of the conical pushing block, the L-shaped block is welded on the outer walls of the two sides of the n-shaped pipe frame, the sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the two sides of the mounting beam corresponding to the L-shaped block, the screw hole is formed in the outer wall of one end of the L-shaped block in a through mode, the screw rod is screwed and connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove in a screwing mode, the motor is embedded in the outer wall of one side of the mounting beam, the outer walls of the two sides of the hopper are provided with moving grooves, the inner walls of the moving grooves are provided with guide grooves corresponding to the guide wheels, and the bottom end of the mounting beam is provided with a cleaning and washing assembly.
Further, the cleaning and washing assembly comprises a mounting groove, a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe and a spray head, the mounting groove is formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the mounting beam, the water tank is mounted inside the mounting groove, the water pump is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the water tank through bolts, the water absorbing end of the water pump is connected to the inside of the water tank in a penetrating mode, the water pumping end of the water pump is connected with the water pipe in a penetrating mode, one end of the water pipe is connected with the outer wall of one side of the n-shaped pipe frame in a penetrating mode, and the spray head is connected to.
Further, the outer wall of guide slot both sides is fixed with the mounting bracket, rotate on the outer wall of mounting bracket and install the deflector roll, and the outer wall of deflector roll is connected with the inner wall contact of hopper.
Furthermore, a water injection pipe is connected to the outer wall of the top end of one side of the water tank in a penetrating manner, and a valve is installed above the water injection pipe.
Furthermore, one end of the L-shaped block and the sliding groove are sliding fit components, and lubricating oil is coated on the inner wall of the sliding groove.
Furthermore, the spray head is in an inclination angle shape, the inclination angle of the spray head is 30 degrees, and the water delivery pipe is a flexible hose.
Further, the motor is a stepping forward and reverse rotation motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the driving pushing assembly is arranged on the basis of a traditional new energy agricultural truck, the conical pushing block can be driven to move, objects in the hopper can be conveniently removed, the washing assembly is arranged in a cleaning mode, water spraying cleaning in the hopper can be conveniently carried out, and convenience is brought to use of workers.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area C in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view cutaway configuration of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an electric truck main body; 2. mounting a beam; 3. a hopper; 4. driving the pushing assembly; 5. cleaning the flushing assembly; 6. a water injection pipe; 7. a mounting frame; 8. a guide roller; 41. a conical push block; 42. an n-type pipe frame; 43. an L-shaped block; 44. a chute; 45. a screw hole; 46. a screw; 47. a motor; 48. a rotating shaft; 49. a guide wheel; 410. a moving groove; 411. a guide groove; 51. mounting grooves; 52. a water tank; 53. a water pump; 54. a water delivery pipe; 55. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a new energy agricultural mechanical structure convenient to clean comprises an electric truck main body 1, an installation beam 2, a hopper 3, a driving pushing assembly 4 and a cleaning and washing assembly 5, wherein the installation beam 2 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the electric truck main body 1, the hopper 3 is installed on the outer wall of the top end of the installation beam 2, and the driving pushing assembly 4 is arranged inside the hopper 3;
the driving material pushing assembly 4 comprises a conical pushing block 41, an n-shaped pipe frame 42, an L-shaped block 43, a sliding groove 44, a screw hole 45, a screw rod 46, a motor 47, a rotating shaft 48, a guide wheel 49, a moving groove 410 and a guide groove 411, the conical pushing block 41 is arranged inside the hopper 3, the n-shaped pipe frame 42 is arranged outside the hopper 3, the outer wall of the top end of the n-shaped pipe frame 42 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top end of the conical pushing block 41, the L-shaped blocks 43 are welded on the outer walls of the two sides of the n-shaped pipe frame 42, the sliding groove 44 is arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting beam 2 corresponding to the L-shaped blocks 43, the screw hole 45 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the L-shaped block 43 in a penetrating way, the screw rod 46 is screwed and connected inside the screw hole 45, the two ends of the screw rod 46 are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove 44, the outer walls of the two sides of the hopper 3 are provided with moving grooves 410, the inner wall of the moving groove 410 is provided with a guide groove 411 corresponding to the guide wheel 49, the outer walls of the two sides of the guide groove 411 are fixed with a mounting frame 7, the outer wall of the mounting frame 7 is rotatably provided with a guide roller 8, the outer wall of the guide roller 8 is contacted and connected with the inner wall of the hopper 3, one end of the L-shaped block 43 and the sliding chute 44 are sliding fit components, the inner wall of the sliding chute 44 is coated with lubricating oil, the assembly can drive the screw rod 46 to rotate through the work of the control motor 47, drive the L-shaped block 43 to move along the sliding groove 44 under the matching action of the screw rod 46 and the screw hole 45, the n-type pipe frame 42 drives the conical pushing block 41 to move, so that the objects in the hopper 3 are pushed and discharged through the conical pushing block 41, the n-type pipe frame 42 moves more stably under the matching action of the guide wheel 49 and the guide groove 411 in the process, and the motor 47 can be controlled to rotate reversely to reset the conical pushing block 41;
the bottom end of the mounting beam 2 is provided with a cleaning and washing component 5, the cleaning and washing component 5 comprises a mounting groove 51, a water tank 52, a water pump 53, a water pipe 54 and a spray head 55, the mounting groove 51 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the mounting beam 2, the water tank 52 is arranged inside the mounting groove 51, the water pump 53 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water tank 52 by a bolt, the water absorbing end of the water pump 53 is connected inside the water tank 52 in a through way, the water pumping end of the water pump 53 is connected with the, one end of the water pipe 54 is communicated with the outer wall of one side of the n-shaped pipe frame 42, the outer wall of one side of the top end of the n-shaped pipe frame 42 is distributed and communicated with a spray head 55, the outer wall of one side of the top end of the water tank 52 is communicated with a water injection pipe 6, a valve is arranged above the water injection pipe 6, the spray head 55 is in an inclination angle shape, the inclination angle of the spray head 55 is 30 degrees, the motor 47 is a stepping forward and backward rotation motor, and the water delivery pipe 54 is a flexible hose; when the component is used, water in the water tank 52 can be sucked and removed through the work of the water pump 53, the water is input into the n-shaped pipe frame 42 through the water pipe 54 and then input into each spray head 55 through the n-shaped pipe frame 42, the spray heads 55 spray out to clean the hopper 3, and the movement of the n-shaped pipe frame 42 can be controlled in the process, so that the hopper 3 can be comprehensively cleaned;
the working principle is as follows: the new energy agricultural machine structure convenient to clean, in particular to the innovation of an electric agricultural truck, can drive a screw rod 46 to rotate by controlling the work of a motor 47 in the using process, the L-shaped block 43 is driven to move along the sliding groove 44 under the matching action of the screw rod 46 and the screw hole 45, thereby driving the conical pushing block 41 to move through the n-shaped pipe frame 42, further pushing and discharging the loaded objects in the hopper 3 through the conical pushing block 41, enabling the n-shaped pipe frame 42 to move more stably under the matching action of the guide wheel 49 and the guide groove 411 in the process, absorbing the water in the water tank 52 through the work of the water pump 53 in the later stage, is input into the n-shaped pipe frame 42 through the water pipe 54, is input into each spray head 55 through the n-shaped pipe frame 42, the hopper 3 is cleaned by the ejection from the ejection head 55, and the movement of the n-type pipe frame 42 is controlled in the process, so that the hopper 3 is cleaned completely.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.