CN212087302U - Saline-alkali area arbor high survival rate separates salt device - Google Patents
Saline-alkali area arbor high survival rate separates salt device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212087302U CN212087302U CN202020769024.4U CN202020769024U CN212087302U CN 212087302 U CN212087302 U CN 212087302U CN 202020769024 U CN202020769024 U CN 202020769024U CN 212087302 U CN212087302 U CN 212087302U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a saline and alkaline area arbor high survival rate separates salt device, including the device main part, the top surface middle part of device main part is provided with the bubble, and four sides of bubble are provided with the small opening, and the both ends of device main part are provided with the banding, and top surface one side of device main part is provided with the card strip, and bottom surface one side of device main part is provided with the draw-in groove. The utility model discloses a saline and alkaline land "salt comes along with the water, the salt goes along with the water" the characteristic, design a salt isolation layer, the sapling of protection just transplanting is not forced to be harmful by salt and alkali, it is porose to set up between bubble and bubble, convenient water down flows, can take away the soil salinity under the rivers, the saline and alkaline content of the soil environment of locating just descends by a wide margin, there is the bubble support hole below, it does not descend to water to flow upward, nevertheless can pass through the hole through evaporation, the evaporation water does not contain saline and alkaline component this moment, the saline and alkaline component of below soil just can not follow moisture and shift up, just can improve the survival rate of transplanting trees.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant greening field, in particular to high survival rate of saline and alkaline area arbor separates salt device.
Background
The saline-alkali soil is a kind of salt accumulation, which means that the salt contained in the soil influences the normal growth of crops, and according to the incomplete statistics of the textbook organization and the grain and agriculture organization of the united nations, the area of the saline-alkali soil all over the world is 9.5438 hundred million hectares, wherein 9913 million hectares are in China. The formation of alkaline earth and alkaline soil in China is mostly related to the accumulation of carbonate in soil, so that the degree of alkalization is generally high, plants in severe saline-alkaline earth regions can hardly survive, and the alkaline earth and alkaline soil are generally planted in the prior art according to the patent numbers: the technologies in CN 110367056a and CN 209546389U prevent saline and alkaline caused by floating of moisture by providing a salt-separating layer.
However, the existing device is usually complex, the purpose is to isolate saline-alkali soil, the plant root system is prevented from being damaged by harmful ions in saline-alkali soil, the defect is that the design is too complex, manual maintenance is needed in the later period, the input cost is high, the device is not suitable for large-area application, and oyster shells and other materials are not easy to be common and need to be ordered manually.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a saline and alkaline area arbor high survival rate salt separating device.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a saline and alkaline area arbor high survival rate separates salt device, including the device main part, the top surface middle part of device main part is provided with the bubble, four sides of bubble are provided with the small opening, the both ends of device main part are provided with the banding, top surface one side of device main part is provided with the card strip, bottom surface one side of device main part is provided with the draw-in groove.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the material of device main part is formed by the degradable plastics preparation, the bubble is hollow structure, and is horizontal crisscross setting.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, be provided with the small opening between the bubble, the bubble is located the middle part of device main part, and both sides are evenly cut apart by the device main part about it.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the volume size of card strip and draw-in groove is the same, the banding is the hot melt setting.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of device main part is provided with the support bar, the support bar sets up in bubble bottom both sides.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside gas filling of bubble is the air.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a saline and alkaline land "salt comes along with the water, the salt goes along with the water" the characteristic, design a salt isolation layer, the sapling of protection just transplanting is not forced to be harmful by salt and alkali, it is porose to set up between bubble and bubble, convenient water down flows, the soil salinity can be taken away down to the rivers, consequently, it waters through once big water to just plant sapling, most salinity is taken away in the infiltration of moisture, the saline and alkaline content of the soil environment of locating just descends by a wide margin, there is the bubble support below the hole, it has the law of rising to transfer water, nevertheless can pass through the hole through evaporation, the evaporating water does not contain saline and alkaline component this moment, the saline and alkaline component of below soil just does not can not move up along with moisture, just can improve the survival rate of transplanting trees.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the structure of example 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of example 2;
in the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. air bubbles; 3. a leak hole; 4. sealing edges; 5. clamping the strip; 6. a card slot; 7. a support strip.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a saline and alkaline area arbor high survival rate separates salt device, including device main part 1, the top surface middle part of device main part 1 is provided with bubble 2, and four sides of bubble 2 are provided with small opening 3, and the both ends of device main part 1 are provided with banding 4, and the top surface one side of device main part 1 is provided with card strip 5, and bottom surface one side of device main part 1 is provided with draw-in groove 6.
Further, the material of device main part 1 is formed by degradable plastics preparation, and bubble 2 is hollow structure, and is horizontal crisscross setting, makes the volume of bubble 2 can occupy more volume, lets the sapling root have better ventilation effect.
Be provided with the small opening 3 between the bubble 2, bubble 2 is located the middle part of device main part 1, and its upper and lower both sides are by device main part 1 evenly cut apart, make the water in the soil can follow the small opening 3 between the bubble 2 and see through, make things convenient for the water source evaporation effect in the soil, and saline and alkaline then is by the separation of device main part 1 to the realization increases the survival rate that the sapling was planted.
The volume size of card strip 5 and draw-in groove 6 is the same, and banding 4 is the hot melt setting, makes device main part 1 both ends sealed completely, prevents that the corrosion rate from arousing by inside, leads to device main part 1 to lose the functionality.
The gas filled in the air bubbles 2 is air, so that the air leaked in the device main body 1 after corrosion does not influence the natural environment.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, the bottom end of the device body 1 is provided with the supporting strips 7, the supporting strips 7 are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the air bubbles 2, so that the supporting strips 7 are integrally connected with the device body 1 by using the same material, the supporting strips 7 have higher hardness, and a small distance is left between the air bubbles 2 and the soil, thereby preventing the leakage holes 3 between the air bubbles 2 from possibly contacting with the soil below due to soil compression to fail to achieve the expected effect, and the rest of the structure is the same as that of the embodiment 1.
It is specific, the user's accessible is placed device main part 1 around the sapling, make device main part 1 can realize that the water in the soil can be followed the small opening 3 between bubble 2 and see through in the process of using, make things convenient for the water source evaporation in the soil, saline and alkaline then is by the separation of device main part 1, thereby realize increasing the survival rate that the sapling was planted, if the area that needs to lay is great, then can inlay card strip 5 and draw-in groove 6 and connect, realize the effect of laying by a large scale, its simple structure, one-time template preparation can, while, the manufacturing cost is extremely low, the material is slim and graceful portable, and convenient for use, later stage need not to maintain, the material is degradable, ecological environmental protection, can extensively popularize and apply in saline and.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a saline and alkaline land "salt comes with the water, the salt goes with the water" characteristic, through device main part 1 design a salt isolation layer, protect the sapling of just transplanting not forced to be harmed by salt and alkali, be provided with the small opening 3 between bubble 2 and bubble 2, make things convenient for water to flow down, rivers will take away soil salinity down, therefore just plant the sapling and irrigate through big water once, most salinity is taken away in the infiltration of moisture, the saline and alkaline content of the soil environment of locating just descends by a wide margin, there is the bubble 2 to support below the hole, it is unable to flow up to transfer water, but can pass through small opening 3 through the evaporation effect, the evaporation water does not contain saline and alkaline composition at this moment, the saline and alkaline composition of soil just can not move up along with the moisture, just can improve the survival rate of transplanting trees, and when laying the place use that the area is great, can splice through card strip 5 and 6 on surface, the support bar 7 that its bottom set up also can support the distance between and the soil, avoiding the leakage holes 3 between the air bubbles 2 may not be in contact with the underlying soil due to soil compression to the desired effect.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a saline and alkaline area arbor high survival rate separates salt device, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that, the top surface middle part of device main part (1) is provided with bubble (2), four sides of bubble (2) are provided with small opening (3), the both ends of device main part (1) are provided with banding (4), top surface one side of device main part (1) is provided with card strip (5), bottom surface one side of device main part (1) is provided with draw-in groove (6).
2. The saline-alkali area arbor high-survival-rate salt separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the device main body (1) is made of degradable plastics, and the air bubbles (2) are hollow and arranged in a transverse staggered manner.
3. The saline-alkali area arbor high-survival-rate salt separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that leak holes (3) are arranged between the air bubbles (2), the air bubbles (2) are located in the middle of the device body (1), and the upper and lower sides of the air bubbles are uniformly divided by the device body (1).
4. The saline-alkali area arbor high survival rate salt separator according to claim 1, characterized by, that the volume size of card strip (5) and draw-in groove (6) is the same, banding (4) are the hot melt setting.
5. The saline-alkali area arbor high-survival-rate salt separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom end of the device main body (1) is provided with a support strip (7), and the support strip (7) is arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the air bubble (2).
6. The saline-alkali area arbor high-survival-rate salt partitioning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gas filled inside the air bubbles (2) is air.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020769024.4U CN212087302U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Saline-alkali area arbor high survival rate separates salt device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020769024.4U CN212087302U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Saline-alkali area arbor high survival rate separates salt device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212087302U true CN212087302U (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020769024.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212087302U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Saline-alkali area arbor high survival rate separates salt device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212087302U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114451230A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-10 | 华清农业开发有限公司 | Planting method of moderate and severe saline-alkali soil water retention, salt resistance and carbon increase fertile soil |
-
2020
- 2020-05-11 CN CN202020769024.4U patent/CN212087302U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114451230A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-10 | 华清农业开发有限公司 | Planting method of moderate and severe saline-alkali soil water retention, salt resistance and carbon increase fertile soil |
| CN114451230B (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2023-02-17 | 华清农业开发有限公司 | Planting method of moderate and severe saline-alkali soil water retention, salt resistance and carbon increase fertile soil |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201208 Termination date: 20210511 |