CN207854564U - It is a kind of biological floating bed - Google Patents

It is a kind of biological floating bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207854564U
CN207854564U CN201721875571.5U CN201721875571U CN207854564U CN 207854564 U CN207854564 U CN 207854564U CN 201721875571 U CN201721875571 U CN 201721875571U CN 207854564 U CN207854564 U CN 207854564U
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China
Prior art keywords
floating bed
connect
cutter
cutting channel
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721875571.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴跃伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721875571.5U priority Critical patent/CN207854564U/en
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Publication of CN207854564U publication Critical patent/CN207854564U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of biological floating bed, it include the floating bed substrate equipped with several fixed planting pots, it is equipped with culture medium in fixed planting pot and field planting basin bottom part offers permeable hole with floating bed base plate bottom, fixed planting pot both sides are respectively equipped with contour cutter device and limiting plate, cutter device includes cutting channel and cutter, cutting channel includes both ends bending and the level board that is arranged above and below, the bent end of level board is connected by arc plate, cutter be located between the bending part of two level boards and blade upward, knife spine setting is connect with arc plate by resetting spring;The height of the culture medium is less than the bottom horizontal plate height of cutting channel;The bottom of floating bed substrate is connect with traction rope one end, and the traction rope other end is connect by draft gear with sinker.The utility model is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, is placed in water body and stablizes, is not easy to topple over, while can also rapidly remove plant stem-leaf part, to preserve plant roots and stems to spend winter, resource is greatly saved.

Description

It is a kind of biological floating bed
Technical field
The utility model is related to river water body cleaning equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of biological floating bed.
Background technology
Biological floating bed is a kind of water quality for eutrophication, using ecological engineering principle, COD, nitrogen, phosphorus in degradation water Content artificial floating bed, it can be such that water transparency increases substantially, while water quality index is also improved, especially It is to have good inhibition to algae.Biological floating bed is to absorb water using the root system of plant to the most important effect of purification of water quality In Eutrophication materials, such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organic matter etc. so that the nutrition of water body is shifted, and mitigates water body due to envelope It closes or water body that self-loopa deficiency is brought is stench, eutrophication.Biological floating bed technology be using floatability material as matrix or Carrier, will higher aquatic plants or terrestrial plant plant is absorbed to the root system in eutrophic water, passing through plant or absorption Effect is cut down nitrogen, phosphorus and organic pollution materials in water body, the measure of biotic control to purify water, while being planted by harvesting Rich nutritive material in water body is moved away from water body by the method for object, is improved water quality, is created good water environment.
But existing biological floating bed fixation is insecure, is easy to topple under strong wind weather or when lake water change in depth, and And northerly winter it is biological floating bed be not suitable for floating on lake surface, most of plant in floating bed is freezed to death, and spring in the coming year needs A large amount of green plant is replaced, a large amount of plant resources is wasted, therefore it is urgent to provide a kind of stable structure, is not easy to topple over, it can be with Plant stem-leaf part is rapidly removed, to preserve plant roots and stems, the one kind to economize on resources is biological floating bed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of biological floating bed, and the utility model is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, in water body Middle placement stablizes, is not easy to topple over, while can also rapidly remove plant stem-leaf part, to preserve plant roots and stems to spend the winter Season resource is greatly saved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
It is a kind of biological floating bed, including floating bed substrate, for the floating bed substrate equipped with several fixed planting pots, fixed planting pot is interior to be equipped with training It supports base and field planting basin bottom part offers permeable hole with floating bed base plate bottom, the fixed planting pot both sides are respectively equipped with contour cutting Device and limiting plate, cutter device include cutting channel and cutter, and cutting channel includes both ends bending and the water that is arranged above and below The bent end of tablet, level board is connected by arc plate, cutter be located between the bending part of two level boards and blade upward, knife spine By resetting spring setting is connect with arc plate;The height of the culture medium is less than the bottom horizontal plate height of cutting channel;Floating bed The bottom of substrate is connect with traction rope one end, and the traction rope other end is connect by draft gear with sinker.
Preferably, the cutter both sides are equipped with the handle being exposed to outside cutting channel, and the blade of the cutter is in sawtooth Shape.
Preferably, the limiting plate is plate body made of hard material.
Preferably, the draft gear includes the shell of bottom opening, and case top is fixedly connected with traction rope, in shell Equipped with newel, newel outer cover is equipped with scroll spring, and scroll spring one end is connect with newel, the other end be set in whirlpool Rotating cylinder inwall connection outside coil spring, the flexible rope one end for being coiled in rotating cylinder outer wall connect with rotating cylinder outer wall, the other end and sinks Block connects.
Preferably, the flexible rope is externally provided with waterproof layer.
Preferably, the surrounding of the floating bed substrate posts fluorescence labelling item.
The utility model use process is as follows:
Sinker is sunk under water using its own gravity and connects floating bed substrate with draft gear by traction rope, flexible rope, is led Messenger and flexible rope moment keep tightening to ensure that floating bed substrate is not easy to be blown away and is turned over.Traction rope consistent length, so As long as water level, which does not drop to the depth of water excessively, is less than traction rope length, traction rope is pullled by the buoyancy of floating bed substrate, will be kept It tightens.For flexible rope:When water level goes up, floating bed substrate is floated by buoyancy, and rope under tension of stretching is outside It stretches out, to drive drum rotation and so that scroll spring deforms upon, with to flexible rope holding tensioned state;When under water level Drop, floating bed substrate also decline therewith, and scroll spring drives rotating cylinder to reset rotation, collapse the flexible rope of winding, again so that flexible rope Keep tensioned state.
Floating bed substrate is swum on the water surface, is planted into fixed planting pot into green plant, the root system of green plant passes through culture medium and fixed planting pot And the permeable hole on floating bed substrate contacts water and absorbs the rich nutritive material in water and grown.When needing to cut green plant cauline leaf When, the deformation effect of resetting spring is overcome by handle drive cutter so that cutter is moved to cutter along cutting channel and is moved to The external world, cutter are limited by limiting plate blocking after cutting off green plant cauline leaf, are then loosed one's grip so that cutter is multiple under action of reset spring Position.
Fluorescence labelling item can send out fluorescence at night, and warning people not take for the utility model and be stepped on for land It steps on.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages that:The utility model is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, It is placed in water body and stablizes, is not easy to topple over, while plant stem-leaf part can also be rapidly removed, to preserve plant roots and stems to spend Resource is greatly saved in winter.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram biological floating bed in specific implementation mode;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cutting channel in specific implementation mode;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of draft gear in specific implementation mode.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, one kind is biological floating bed, including surrounding posts the floating bed substrate 1 of fluorescence labelling item, the floating bed base Plate 1 is equipped with several fixed planting pots 2, is equipped with culture medium 21 in fixed planting pot 2 and 2 bottom of fixed planting pot is opened up with 1 bottom of floating bed substrate There are permeable hole, 2 both sides of the fixed planting pot to be respectively equipped with contour cutter device 3 and limiting plate 4, cutter device 3 includes that cutting is logical Road and cutter 33, cutting channel include both ends bending and the top water tablet 31 and bottom horizontal plate 32 that are arranged above and below, top The bent end of level board 31 and bottom horizontal plate 32 is connected by arc plate 36, and cutter 33 is located between the bending part of two level boards And blade upward, knife spine setting is connect with arc plate 36 by resetting spring 35,33 both sides of cutter are equipped with and are exposed to outside cutting channel The handle 34 in portion, the blade of the cutter 33 are serrated, and limiting plate 4 is plate body made of hard material, the culture medium 21 Height less than cutting channel the height of bottom horizontal plate 32;
The bottom of floating bed substrate 1 is connect with 5 one end of traction rope, 61 top of shell of 5 other end of traction rope and draft gear 6 Connection, 61 bottom opening of shell of draft gear, newel 62 is equipped in shell 61,62 outer cover of newel is equipped with scrollwork bullet Spring 63,63 one end of scroll spring are connect with newel 62, and the other end and 64 inner wall of rotating cylinder being set in outside scroll spring 63 connect It connects, 65 one end of flexible rope for being coiled in 64 outer wall of rotating cylinder is connect with 64 outer wall of rotating cylinder, and the other end is connect with sinker 8, and stretch rope 65 It is externally provided with waterproof layer.
The utility model use process is as follows:
Sinker is sunk under water using its own gravity and connects floating bed substrate with draft gear by traction rope, flexible rope, is led Messenger and flexible rope moment keep tightening to ensure that floating bed substrate is not easy to be blown away and is turned over.Traction rope consistent length, so As long as water level 7, which does not drop to the depth of water excessively, is less than traction rope length, traction rope is pullled by the buoyancy of floating bed substrate, will be kept It tightens.For flexible rope:When water level goes up, floating bed substrate is floated by buoyancy, and rope under tension of stretching is outside It stretches out, to drive drum rotation and so that scroll spring deforms upon, with to flexible rope holding tensioned state;When under water level Drop, floating bed substrate also decline therewith, and scroll spring drives rotating cylinder to reset rotation, collapse the flexible rope of winding, again so that flexible rope Keep tensioned state.
Floating bed substrate is swum on the water surface, is planted into fixed planting pot into green plant, the root system of green plant passes through culture medium and fixed planting pot And the permeable hole on floating bed substrate contacts water and absorbs the rich nutritive material in water and grown.When needing to cut green plant cauline leaf When, the deformation effect of resetting spring is overcome by handle drive cutter so that cutter is moved to cutter along cutting channel and is moved to The external world, cutter are limited by limiting plate blocking after cutting off green plant cauline leaf, are then loosed one's grip so that cutter is multiple under action of reset spring Position.
Fluorescence labelling item can send out fluorescence at night, and warning people not take for the utility model and be stepped on for land It steps on.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of biological floating bed, including floating bed substrate, for the floating bed substrate equipped with several fixed planting pots, fixed planting pot is interior to be equipped with culture Base and field planting basin bottom part and floating bed base plate bottom offer permeable hole, which is characterized in that the fixed planting pot both sides are respectively equipped with Contour cutter device and limiting plate, cutter device include cutting channel and cutter, cutting channel include both ends bending and it is upper, The bent end of the level board of lower setting, level board is connected by arc plate, and cutter is located between the bending part of two level boards and knife Sword upward, knife spine setting is connect with arc plate by resetting spring;The height of the culture medium is less than the bottom level of cutting channel Plate height;The bottom of floating bed substrate is connect with traction rope one end, and the traction rope other end is connect by draft gear with sinker.
2. as described in claim 1 biological floating bed, which is characterized in that the cutter both sides are equipped with and are exposed to outside cutting channel Handle, the blade of the cutter is serrated.
3. as claimed in claim 2 biological floating bed, which is characterized in that the limiting plate is plate body made of hard material.
4. as described in claim 1 biological floating bed, which is characterized in that the draft gear includes the shell of bottom opening, shell It is fixedly connected with traction rope at the top of body, newel is equipped in shell, newel outer cover is equipped with scroll spring, scroll spring one end It is connect with newel, the other end is connect with the rotating cylinder inwall being set in outside scroll spring, is coiled in the flexible rope of rotating cylinder outer wall One end is connect with rotating cylinder outer wall, and the other end is connect with sinker.
5. as claimed in claim 4 biological floating bed, which is characterized in that the flexible rope is externally provided with waterproof layer.
6. according to any one of claims 1 to 5 biological floating bed, which is characterized in that the surrounding of the floating bed substrate posts fluorescence mark Know item.
CN201721875571.5U 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 It is a kind of biological floating bed Expired - Fee Related CN207854564U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721875571.5U CN207854564U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 It is a kind of biological floating bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721875571.5U CN207854564U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 It is a kind of biological floating bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207854564U true CN207854564U (en) 2018-09-14

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CN201721875571.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207854564U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 It is a kind of biological floating bed

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110574616A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-17 贵州省生物研究所 greening method for vertically greening riverway bank cliff and ecological floating bed thereof
CN113597842A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-05 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司凡口铅锌矿 Method for recovering vegetation in tailings pond without covering soil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110574616A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-17 贵州省生物研究所 greening method for vertically greening riverway bank cliff and ecological floating bed thereof
CN113597842A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-05 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司凡口铅锌矿 Method for recovering vegetation in tailings pond without covering soil

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180914

Termination date: 20201228