CN212087237U

CN212087237U - Big data-based agricultural greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN212087237U
Application number: CN202020187820.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴传刚
Original assignee: Xuzhou Jingxin New Material Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Jingxin New Material Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-20
Filing date: 2020-02-20
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to an agricultural greenhouse based on big data, which comprises a control room, a greenhouse body, a computer of internet of things, a communication device, a spraying device, an irrigation device, a plurality of humidity sensors, a plurality of temperature sensors and two heating devices, wherein the control room is arranged inside the control room, a production cavity is arranged inside the greenhouse body, the control room is positioned at the left side of the greenhouse body, the computer of internet of things is arranged inside the control room, the communication device is in telecommunication connection with the computer of internet of things, the spraying device is arranged above the interior of the greenhouse body, the spraying device is in telecommunication connection with the communication device, the spraying device is provided with a plurality of nozzles, the water outlets of the nozzles face to the lower part of the interior of the greenhouse body, the irrigation device is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the greenhouse body, and the irrigation, it can adjust the big-arch shelter is inside in real time according to the environmental data in the big-arch shelter, improves the management effect to crops.

Description

Big data-based agricultural greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural production's technical field especially relates to an agricultural greenhouse based on big data.

Background

The agricultural greenhouse is originally a special device for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouse is more extensive along with the development of production. Currently, agricultural greenhouses are used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like; the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish breeding, fry breeding and the like.

Chinese patent No. CN207963956U discloses an agricultural greenhouse based on big data, which is roughly described as: including the big-arch shelter body, the side of big-arch shelter body is equipped with the dodge gate, this internal top of big-arch shelter is equipped with video acquisition device, this internal middle part of big-arch shelter is equipped with data acquisition frame, be equipped with illumination intensity collector on the data acquisition frame, carbon dioxide concentration collector, solar cell panel and controller case, controller incasement is equipped with battery and signal transmitter, data acquisition frame lower extreme is equipped with soil pH value analysis appearance and soil humidity inductor, this internal data receiver who is connected with signal transmitter that is equipped with of big-arch shelter. When the existing agricultural greenhouse based on big data is used, relevant data in the greenhouse body are collected through the data collection device.

When the existing agricultural greenhouse based on big data is used, the existing agricultural greenhouse based on big data only acquires relevant data, and the data is not directly used for the production of crops in the greenhouse, so that a good production effect cannot be achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse based on big data, it can be according to the environmental data in the big-arch shelter in real time to the inside regulation of big-arch shelter, improves the management effect to crops.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the agricultural greenhouse based on big data comprises a control room, a greenhouse body, an Internet of things computer, a communication device, a spraying device, an irrigation device, a plurality of humidity sensors, a plurality of temperature sensors and two heating devices, wherein a control cavity is arranged in the control room, a production cavity is arranged in the greenhouse body, the control room is positioned on the left side of the greenhouse body, the Internet of things computer is arranged in the control room, the communication device is in telecommunication connection with the Internet of things computer, the spraying device is arranged above the interior of the greenhouse body and is in telecommunication connection with the communication device, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the spraying device in a communication mode, water outlets of the nozzles face the lower part of the interior of the greenhouse body, the irrigation device is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the greenhouse body and is in telecommunication connection with the communication device, the intercommunication is provided with a plurality of watering pipes on the watering device, and the play water end of a plurality of watering pipes all faces the inside bottom of big-arch shelter body, and a plurality of humidity transducer install uniformly in the left side of big-arch shelter body, right side and top and the inside soil of big-arch shelter body, a plurality of humidity transducer all with communication device telecommunications connection, a plurality of temperature sensor install uniformly in the left side of big-arch shelter body, right side and top and the inside soil of big-arch shelter body, a plurality of temperature sensor all with communication device telecommunications connection, two heating device install respectively in the inside left side and right side of big-arch shelter body, two heating device all with communication device telecommunications connection.

Preferably, the spraying mode of the spraying device is ultrasonic spraying.

Preferably, still include two carbon dioxide sensors, two carbon dioxide sensors are installed respectively the inside left side and the right side of big-arch shelter body, two carbon dioxide sensors all with communication device telecommunications connection.

Preferably, still include the vent flap, the top intercommunication of big-arch shelter body is provided with the vent, the inside of vent flap lid dress vent, the vent flap with communicator telecommunication connects.

Preferably, the greenhouse further comprises a light sensing device, the light sensing device is installed on the left side of the greenhouse body, and the light sensing device is in telecommunication connection with the communication device.

Preferably, the greenhouse further comprises a plurality of fluorescent tubes, and the fluorescent tubes are uniformly arranged on the top of the interior of the greenhouse body.

Preferably, the greenhouse further comprises two electric opening and closing roofs, the two electric opening and closing roofs are installed on the left side and the right side of the top of the greenhouse body, and the two electric opening and closing roofs are in telecommunication connection with the communication device.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural greenhouse based on big data possesses following beneficial effect:

this green house based on big data controls atomizer, watering device, a plurality of temperature sensor, a plurality of humidity transducer and two heating device through thing networking computer and communication device, carries out comprehensive humiture monitoring to a plurality of positions of big-arch shelter body inside and the inside of soil through a plurality of temperature sensor and a plurality of humidity transducer to through thing networking computer according to the big-arch shelter body inside the crops variety of planting, control atomizer and watering device regularly spray and the watering, control heating device and heat the big-arch shelter body is inside, thereby with the inside atmospheric control of big-arch shelter body at suitable within range, guarantee the normal growth of crops, improve the management effect to crops.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the telecommunications connection of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a control room; 2. a greenhouse body; 3. an Internet of things computer; 4. a communication device; 5. A spraying device; 6. a watering device; 7. a humidity sensor; 8. a temperature sensor; 9. a heating device; 10. A nozzle; 11. watering pipes; 12. a carbon dioxide sensor; 13. a vent cover plate; 14. a light sensing device; 15. a fluorescent tube; 16. the roof is opened and shut electronically.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the agricultural greenhouse based on big data of the present invention comprises a control room 1, a greenhouse body 2, a computer 3 of internet of things, a communication device 4, a spraying device 5, an irrigation device 6, a plurality of humidity sensors 7, a plurality of temperature sensors 8 and two heating devices 9, wherein a control chamber is arranged inside the control room 1, a production chamber is arranged inside the greenhouse body 2, the control room 1 is located on the left side of the greenhouse body 2, the computer 3 of internet of things is installed inside the control room 1, the communication device 4 is in telecommunication connection with the computer 3 of internet of things, the spraying device 5 is installed above the interior of the greenhouse body 2, the spraying device 5 is in telecommunication connection with the communication device 4, the spraying device 5 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 10 in communication, and water outlets of the nozzles 10 face to the lower part of the interior of the greenhouse body 2, the spraying mode of the spraying device 5 is ultrasonic spraying, so that the spraying device 5 can spray the inside of the greenhouse body 2 conveniently, and pesticides can be sprayed by using the spraying device 5 when needed; the irrigation device 6 is arranged at the bottom inside the greenhouse body 2, the irrigation device 6 is in telecommunication connection with the communication device 4, the irrigation device 6 is communicated with a plurality of watering pipes 11, the water outlet ends of the watering pipes 11 face the bottom inside the greenhouse body 2, a plurality of humidity sensors 7 are uniformly arranged at the left side, the right side and the top of the greenhouse body 2 and in the soil inside the greenhouse body 2, a plurality of humidity sensors 7 are in telecommunication connection with the communication device 4, a plurality of temperature sensors 8 are uniformly arranged at the left side, the right side and the top of the greenhouse body 2 and in the soil inside the greenhouse body 2, a plurality of temperature sensors 8 are in telecommunication connection with the communication device 4, two heating devices 9 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side inside the greenhouse body 2, and two heating devices 9 are in telecommunication connection with the communication device 4, the spraying device 5, the irrigation device 6, the temperature sensors 8, the humidity sensors 7 and the two heating devices 9 are controlled through the internet of things computer 3 and the communication device 4, comprehensive temperature and humidity monitoring is carried out on multiple positions inside the greenhouse body 2 and the inside of soil through the temperature sensors 8 and the humidity sensors 7, so that the spraying device 5 and the irrigation device 6 are controlled to spray and irrigate at regular time according to varieties of crops planted inside the greenhouse body 2 through the internet of things computer 3, the heating devices 9 are controlled to heat the inside of the greenhouse body 2, the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse body 2 are controlled within a proper range, normal growth of the crops is guaranteed, and the management effect of the crops is improved; the greenhouse is characterized by further comprising two carbon dioxide sensors 12, wherein the two carbon dioxide sensors 12 are respectively installed on the left side and the right side inside the greenhouse body 2, the two carbon dioxide sensors 12 are in telecommunication connection with the communication device 4, and the air condition inside the greenhouse body 2 can be monitored through the two carbon dioxide sensors 12; the top of the greenhouse body 2 is provided with a vent in a communicating mode, the vent 13 covers the interior of the vent, the vent 13 is in telecommunication connection with the communication device 4, and the ventilation condition in the greenhouse body 2 can be controlled through the opening and closing angle of the vent 13; the greenhouse further comprises a light sensing device 14, the light sensing device 14 is mounted on the left side of the greenhouse body 2, the light sensing device 14 is in telecommunication connection with the communication device 4, and the light sensing device 14 can monitor the daily illumination time and the illumination intensity; the greenhouse is characterized by further comprising a plurality of fluorescent tubes 15, wherein the fluorescent tubes 15 are uniformly arranged at the top of the interior of the greenhouse body 2, and supplementary lighting can be performed through the fluorescent tubes 15 when the lighting condition is poor; still include two electronic roofs 16 that open and shut, two electronic roofs 16 that open and shut are installed on the left side and the right side at 2 tops of big-arch shelter body, two electronic roofs 16 that open and shut all with communication device 4 telecommunications connection can shelter from the top of big-arch shelter body 2 when sunshine is strong through two electronic roofs 16 that open and shut.

To sum up, when the agricultural greenhouse based on big data is used, the spraying device 5, the watering device 6, the temperature sensors 8, the humidity sensors 7, the heating devices 9, the carbon dioxide sensors 12, the ventilation cover plate 13, the light sensing device 14, the fluorescent tubes 15 and the electric retractable roof 16 are controlled by the internet of things computer 3 and the communication device 4, the positions in the greenhouse body 2 and the soil are comprehensively monitored for temperature and humidity by the temperature sensors 8 and the humidity sensors 7, so that the spraying device 5 and the watering device 6 are controlled to spray and water at regular time by the internet of things computer 3 according to the varieties of crops planted in the greenhouse body 2, the heating devices 9 are controlled to heat the interior of the greenhouse body 2, and the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse body 2 are controlled within a proper range, can monitor the inside carbon dioxide content of big-arch shelter body 2 through two carbon dioxide sensors 12, then, through thing networking computer 3 according to opening and shutting and the ventilation intensity of carbon dioxide content control vent flap 13, can monitor daily illumination time and illumination intensity through photo sensor 14 to can use fluorescent tube 15 to carry out the light filling, perhaps carry out the shading through two electronic roofs 16 that open and shut and handle.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The agricultural greenhouse based on big data is characterized by comprising a control room (1), a greenhouse body (2), an Internet of things computer (3), a communication device (4), a spraying device (5), a watering device (6), a plurality of humidity sensors (7), a plurality of temperature sensors (8) and two heating devices (9), wherein a control cavity is arranged inside the control room (1), a production cavity is arranged inside the greenhouse body (2), the control room (1) is positioned on the left side of the greenhouse body (2), the Internet of things computer (3) is arranged inside the control room (1), the communication device (4) is in telecommunication connection with the Internet of things computer (3), the spraying device (5) is arranged above the inside of the greenhouse body (2), and the spraying device (5) is in telecommunication connection with the communication device (4), the spraying device (5) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (10) in a communicating manner, water outlets of the nozzles (10) face the lower part of the interior of the greenhouse body (2), the irrigation device (6) is installed at the bottom of the interior of the greenhouse body (2), the irrigation device (6) is in telecommunication connection with the communication device (4), the irrigation device (6) is provided with a plurality of watering pipes (11) in a communicating manner, water outlet ends of the watering pipes (11) face the bottom of the interior of the greenhouse body (2), the humidity sensors (7) are uniformly installed at the left side, the right side and the top of the greenhouse body (2) and in soil inside the greenhouse body (2), the humidity sensors (7) are in telecommunication connection with the communication device (4), the temperature sensors (8) are uniformly installed at the left side, the right side and the top of the greenhouse body (2) and in soil inside the greenhouse body (2), a plurality of temperature sensor (8) all with communication device (4) telecommunications connection, two heating device (9) are installed respectively on the inside left side and the right side of big-arch shelter body (2), and two heating device (9) all with communication device (4) telecommunications connection.

2. Big data based agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that the spraying means (5) is an ultrasonic spray.

3. The big data based agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, further comprising two carbon dioxide sensors (12), wherein the two carbon dioxide sensors (12) are respectively installed on the left side and the right side inside the greenhouse body (2), and the two carbon dioxide sensors (12) are both in telecommunication connection with the communication device (4).

4. The big data-based agricultural greenhouse of claim 3, further comprising a ventilation cover plate (13), wherein the top of the greenhouse body (2) is provided with a ventilation opening in a communication mode, the ventilation cover plate (13) covers the inside of the ventilation opening, and the ventilation cover plate (13) is in telecommunication connection with the communication device (4).

5. The big data based agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, further comprising a light sensing device (14), wherein the light sensing device (14) is installed on the left side of the greenhouse body (2), and the light sensing device (14) is in telecommunication connection with the communication device (4).

6. The agricultural greenhouse based on big data as claimed in claim 5, characterized by further comprising a plurality of fluorescent tubes (15), wherein the plurality of fluorescent tubes (15) are uniformly installed on the top inside the greenhouse body (2).

7. The big data-based agricultural greenhouse of claim 6, further comprising two electrically-operated retractable roofs (16), wherein the two electrically-operated retractable roofs (16) are installed on the left side and the right side of the top of the greenhouse body (2), and the two electrically-operated retractable roofs (16) are both in telecommunication connection with the communication device (4).