CN210987035U - Intelligent crop irrigation device based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent crop irrigation device based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210987035U CN210987035U CN201921973674.4U CN201921973674U CN210987035U CN 210987035 U CN210987035 U CN 210987035U CN 201921973674 U CN201921973674 U CN 201921973674U CN 210987035 U CN210987035 U CN 210987035U
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- arch shelter
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
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Images
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a crops intelligence irrigation equipment based on thing networking, including planting big-arch shelter and water collection tank, the top of planting the big-arch shelter is connected with top one side of the jar that catchments through rainwater collection subassembly all around, the high pressure water pump is installed to the bottom of the jar that catchments, the delivery port of high pressure water pump is responsible for through going out the water and installs the water branch union coupling at planting big-arch shelter top, go out the equidistance and install a plurality of water spray nozzle, a plurality of soil moisture sensor is installed on the ground of planting the big-arch shelter, one side of the jar that catchments is passed through the bolt fastening has the cabinet, the internally mounted of automatically controlled cabinet has P L C controller, install the liquid crystal touch-control board on the cabinet door of automatically controlled cabinet, liquid crystal touch-control board electric connection high pressure water pump, the utility model discloses novel structure thinks about ingeniously, is convenient for realize automatic irrigation according to the inside soil moisture of planting big-.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field specifically is a crops intelligence irrigation equipment based on thing networking.
Background
With the production of high molecular polymers, polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely used in agriculture. The success of covering hotbeds with greenhouse films in Japan and European and American countries in the early 50 s was achieved, and good results were obtained by covering small sheds and greenhouses subsequently. The polyvinyl chloride agricultural film is introduced in autumn in 1955 in China, and is firstly used for covering vegetables in small sheds in Beijing to obtain the effect of precocity and yield increase. The greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouse is more extensive along with the development of production. The current greenhouse is used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like; the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish breeding, fry breeding and the like.
At present, most of agricultural greenhouses adopt artificial planting and nursing. A large amount of manpower and material resources are required. Moreover, the plants are planted according to the experience of the growers, and the optimal requirements for the growth of the crops cannot be met. Therefore, it is necessary to design an intelligent irrigation device for crops based on the internet of things.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a crops intelligence irrigation equipment based on thing networking, the device novel structure thinks about ingeniously, is convenient for realize automatic irrigation according to the inside soil moisture of planting the big-arch shelter, and the growth of the crops of being convenient for has effectually promoted the convenience of using.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme is crops intelligence irrigation equipment based on thing networking, including planting big-arch shelter and water collection tank, the top of planting big-arch shelter is connected through rainwater collection subassembly and top one side of water collection tank all around, the high pressure water pump is installed to the bottom of water collection tank, the delivery port of high pressure water pump is responsible for through going out the water and is installed the play water leg joint at planting big-arch shelter top, go out equidistant a plurality of water shower nozzle of installing of water leg, the ground of planting big-arch shelter is installed a plurality of soil humidity transducer, one side of water collection tank is fixed with automatically controlled cabinet through the bolt, the internally mounted of automatically controlled cabinet has P L C controller, install the liquid crystal touch-control board on the cabinet door of automatically controlled cabinet, liquid crystal touch-control board electric connection high pressure water pump, the input of soil humidity transducer electric connection P L C controller, the output electric connection high pressure water pump of P L C controller.
Preferably, a wireless network module is installed inside the electric control cabinet, the P L C controller is in communication connection with the internet of things through the wireless network module, and the internet of things is in communication connection with the receiving terminal.
Preferably, the wireless network module conforms to the TCP/IP protocol.
Preferably, a material supplementing opening is formed in one side of the top of the water collecting tank, and a stirrer is rotatably connected inside the water collecting tank.
Preferably, water collecting tank's inner wall center department and bottom all install level sensor, water collecting tank's top one side installs the moisturizing pipe, install the solenoid valve on the moisturizing pipe, the input of level sensor electric connection P L C controller, the output electric connection solenoid valve of P L C controller.
Preferably, one side of the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a sewage draining outlet, and a sealing cover is screwed and fixed on the sewage draining outlet.
Preferably, the rainwater collection assembly comprises a water collection tank, a water collection pipe and a filter, the water collection tank is arranged on the top of the planting greenhouse and corresponds to two sides, and the bottom of the water collection tank is connected with the filter arranged on one side of the top of the water collection tank through the water collection pipe.
One side of the bottom of the water collecting tank is connected with the outer wall of one side of the planting greenhouse through a supporting frame.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the soil humidity sensor is arranged, so that the humidity of soil inside the planting greenhouse can be monitored conveniently, when the soil humidity inside the planting greenhouse is lower than the preset value of the P L C controller, the P L C controller controls the high-pressure water pump to work, water inside the water collecting tank is sprayed out of the water outlet spray head through the water outlet main pipe and the water outlet branch pipe, automatic irrigation can be achieved conveniently, and crops can grow conveniently;
2. the humidity value of the soil in the planting greenhouse is transmitted to the Internet of things through the arranged soil humidity sensor, so that managers can conveniently and remotely check the growth condition of crops through the receiving terminal, and the use convenience is effectively improved;
3. the nutrient solution or the medicine is conveniently added into the water collecting tank through the arranged material supplementing port, the nutrient solution or the medicine is fully mixed with the water in the water collecting tank through the stirrer, and the nutrient solution or the medicine is sprayed out through the water outlet spray head, so that the nutrient solution supplement or the medicine spraying is realized, and the use convenience is effectively improved;
4. when the water level in the water collection tank is lower than the liquid level sensor at the bottom of the water collection tank, the P L C controller controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened, a water source is supplemented into the water collection tank through the water supplementing pipe, and when the water level in the water collection tank reaches the liquid level sensor at the center of the water collection tank, the P L C controller controls the electromagnetic valve to be closed, the water source supplementing is stopped, and the use convenience is effectively improved;
5. when raining, the rainwater is collected through the water collecting tank that sets up to inject into the inside of jar that catchments through the filter after filtering, be convenient for collect the utilization to the rainwater, the effectual utilization quantity of having practiced thrift the water resource.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall plane structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the plane structure of the electric control cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a transmission module diagram of the internet of things of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the plane structure of the rainwater collecting assembly of the present invention;
the number of the drawing is 1, planting greenhouse, 2, soil humidity sensor, 3, water outlet branch pipe, 4, water outlet nozzle, 5, water outlet main pipe, 6, rainwater collecting component, 7, material supplementing port, 8, stirrer, 9, water collecting tank, 10, water supplementing pipe, 11, electromagnetic valve, 12, liquid level sensor, 13, sewage outlet, 14, high pressure water pump, 15, electric control cabinet, 16, wireless network module, 17, P L C controller, 18, liquid crystal touch panel, 19, Internet of things, 20, receiving terminal, 21, water collecting tank, 22, support frame, 23, water collecting pipe, 24 and filter.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-4.
The utility model provides a crops intelligence irrigation equipment based on thing networking, including planting big-arch shelter 1 and water collection tank 9, the top of planting big-arch shelter 1 is connected through rainwater collection subassembly 6 and water collection tank 9's top one side all around, high pressure water pump 14 is installed to water collection tank 9's bottom, high pressure water pump 14's delivery port is connected with the play water branch pipe 3 of installing at planting big-arch shelter 1 top through going out water main pipe 5, a plurality of play water shower nozzle 4 is installed to equidistance on play water branch pipe 3, a plurality of soil moisture sensor 2 is installed on planting big-arch shelter 1's ground, there is electric control cabinet 15 one side of water collection tank 9 through the bolt fastening, electric control cabinet 15's internally mounted has P L C controller 17, install liquid crystal touch panel 18 on electric control cabinet 15's the cabinet door, liquid crystal touch panel 18 electric connection high pressure water pump 14, soil moisture sensor 2 electric connection P L C controller 17's input, P32C controller 17's output electric connection high pressure water pump 14, through the soil moisture sensor 2 that sets up, be convenient for monitoring plants the soil moisture sensor 1 inside, the humidity that the big-arch shelter is less than the automatic water pump of controlling the water outlet pipe of water collection tank 9, the humidity that the water outlet pipe controls the water outlet of the water pump 14, the high pressure water pump 14 of the working of the big-arch shelter 2 that is convenient for the planting, the working.
Automatically controlled cabinet 15's internally mounted has wireless network module 16, P L C controller 17 passes through wireless network module 16 and thing networking 19 communication connection, thing networking 19 and receiving terminal 20 communication connection, through the soil moisture sensor 2 that sets up, the humidity value that will plant the inside soil of big-arch shelter 1 transmits thing networking 19 on, the managers of being convenient for carry out long-range the looking over through receiving terminal 20, so that look over the growth condition of crops in real time, the effectual convenience that has promoted the use.
The wireless network module 16 conforms to the TCP/IP protocol to facilitate wireless transmission of data.
Feed supplement mouth 7 has been seted up to top one side of jar 9 that catchments, and the inside rotation of jar 9 that catchments is connected with agitator 8, and through feed supplement mouth 7 that sets up, be convenient for add nutrient solution or medicine in the inside of jar 9 that catchments to through agitator 8 with its and jar 9 inside water intensive mixing that catchments, through 4 blowout of play water spray head, realized the replenishment of nutrient solution or spraying of medicine, the effectual convenience that has promoted the use.
A drain outlet 13 is formed in one side of the bottom of the water collecting tank 9, and a sealing cover is fixedly screwed on the drain outlet 13, so that the sewage can be conveniently discharged after the water collecting tank 9 is cleaned.
Subassembly 6 is collected to rainwater includes water catch bowl 21, collector pipe 23 and filter 24, water catch bowl 21 is installed and is corresponded both sides at the top of planting big-arch shelter 1, the bottom of water catch bowl 21 is passed through the collector pipe 23 and is installed the filter 24 connection in jar 9 top one side that catchments, when raining, carry out rainwater through the water catch bowl 21 that sets up and collect, and inject into the inside of jar 9 that catchments after filtering through filter 24, be convenient for collect the rainwater and utilize, the effectual utilization amount who practices thrift the water resource.
One side of the bottom of the water collecting tank 21 is connected with the outer wall of one side of the planting greenhouse 1 through the supporting frame 22, so that the water collecting tank 21 is convenient to fix.
When the utility model is used, the humidity of the soil inside the planting greenhouse 1 can be conveniently monitored by the arranged soil humidity sensor 2, when the soil humidity inside the planting greenhouse 1 is lower than the preset value of the P L C controller 17, the P L C controller 17 controls the high-pressure water pump 14 to work, the water inside the water collecting tank 9 is sprayed out from the water outlet spray head 4 through the water outlet main pipe 5 and the water outlet branch pipe 3, the automatic irrigation can be conveniently realized, and the growth of crops can be conveniently realized;
the humidity value of the soil in the planting greenhouse 1 is transmitted to the Internet of things 19 through the arranged soil humidity sensor 2, so that a manager can conveniently and remotely check through the receiving terminal 20, the growth condition of crops can be conveniently checked in real time, and the use convenience is effectively improved;
the nutrient solution or the medicine is conveniently added into the water collecting tank 9 through the arranged material supplementing opening 7, and is fully mixed with the water in the water collecting tank 9 through the stirrer 8 and is sprayed out through the water outlet spray head 4, so that the supplement of the nutrient solution or the spraying of the medicine is realized, and the use convenience is effectively improved;
when the water level in the water collection tank 9 is lower than the liquid level sensor 12 at the bottom of the water collection tank 9, the P L C controller 17 controls the electromagnetic valve 11 to be opened, a water source is supplemented into the water collection tank 9 through the water supplementing pipe 10, and when the water level in the water collection tank 9 reaches the liquid level sensor 12 at the center of the water collection tank 9, the P L C controller 17 controls the electromagnetic valve 11 to be closed, the water source supplementing is stopped, and the use convenience is effectively improved;
when raining, the rainwater is collected through the water collecting tank 21 that sets up to inject into the inside of catchmenting jar 9 after filtering through filter 24, be convenient for collect the rainwater and utilize, the effectual utilization amount of having practiced thrift the water resource.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a crops intelligence irrigation equipment based on thing networking, is including planting big-arch shelter (1) and water-collecting tank (9), its characterized in that the top of planting big-arch shelter (1) is collected subassembly (6) through the rainwater all around and is connected with top one side of water-collecting tank (9), high pressure water pump (14) are installed to the bottom of water-collecting tank (9), the delivery port of high pressure water pump (14) is connected with installing in the play water branch pipe (3) of planting big-arch shelter (1) top through going out water person in charge (5), a plurality of water shower nozzle (4) are installed to equidistance on play water branch pipe (3), a plurality of soil moisture sensor (2) are installed to the ground of planting big-arch shelter (1), one side of water-collecting tank (9) is passed through the bolt fastening has automatically controlled cabinet (15), the internally mounted of automatically controlled cabinet (15) has P L C controller (17), install liquid crystal touch-control board (18) on the cabinet door of automatically controlled cabinet (15), liquid crystal touch-control board (18) high pressure water pump (14), soil moisture sensor (2) electrically connected P L C controller (17), the output of input L.
2. The intelligent crop irrigation device based on the Internet of things of claim 1, wherein a wireless network module (16) is installed inside the electric control cabinet (15), the P L C controller (17) is in communication connection with the Internet of things (19) through the wireless network module (16), and the Internet of things (19) is in communication connection with the receiving terminal (20).
3. The intelligent irrigation device for crops based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the wireless network module (16) conforms to the TCP/IP protocol.
4. The intelligent irrigation device for crops based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a material supplementing opening (7) is formed in one side of the top of the water collecting tank (9), and a stirrer (8) is connected to the inside of the water collecting tank (9) in a rotating mode.
5. The intelligent irrigation device for crops based on the Internet of things is characterized in that liquid level sensors (12) are mounted at the center and the bottom of the inner wall of the water collection tank (9), a water replenishing pipe (10) is mounted on one side of the top of the water collection tank (9), an electromagnetic valve (11) is mounted on the water replenishing pipe (10), the liquid level sensors (12) are electrically connected with the input end of a P L C controller (17), and the output end of the P L C controller (17) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (11).
6. The intelligent irrigation device for crops based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom of the water collecting tank (9) is provided with a sewage draining exit (13), and a sealing cover is screwed and fixed on the sewage draining exit (13).
7. The intelligent irrigation device for crops based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: subassembly (6) is collected to rainwater includes water catch bowl (21), collector pipe (23) and filter (24), the top of planting big-arch shelter (1) is installed in water catch bowl (21) and is corresponded both sides, the bottom of water catch bowl (21) is passed through collector pipe (23) and is connected with filter (24) of installing in jar (9) top one side that catchments.
8. The intelligent irrigation device for crops based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 7, wherein: one side of the bottom of the water collecting tank (21) is connected with the outer wall of one side of the planting greenhouse (1) through a supporting frame (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921973674.4U CN210987035U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Intelligent crop irrigation device based on Internet of things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921973674.4U CN210987035U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Intelligent crop irrigation device based on Internet of things |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210987035U true CN210987035U (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921973674.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210987035U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Intelligent crop irrigation device based on Internet of things |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210987035U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113016427A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-25 | 武汉诺利富光电科技有限公司 | Farming big-arch shelter based on thing networking |
-
2019
- 2019-11-15 CN CN201921973674.4U patent/CN210987035U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113016427A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-25 | 武汉诺利富光电科技有限公司 | Farming big-arch shelter based on thing networking |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200714 |