CN213486043U

CN213486043U - Forestry sapling cultivation growth device

Info

Publication number: CN213486043U
Application number: CN202022580716.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢小军; 王存龙; 夏江宝; 牛庆霖; 燕香兰; 李凤芝; 曹畅; 张彬彬; 郑卫平
Original assignee: Dongying Huanghekou Halophyte Research Institute
Current assignee: Dongying Huanghekou Halophyte Research Institute
Priority date: 2020-11-10
Filing date: 2020-11-10
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry sapling cultivation growth device belongs to sapling cultivation technical field. A forestry seedling cultivation and growth device, which comprises a shell and an upper cover, wherein a cultivation box is fixedly connected in the shell through a fixed rod, two sapling cultivation grooves are arranged in the cultivation box, a sleeve barrel matched with the sapling cultivation grooves is rotationally connected in the shell, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the sleeve through threads, one end of the threaded rod, which is far away from the sleeve, penetrates through the incubator, and is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, one end of the lower end of the shell far away from the sleeve is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the upper cover is connected with the fan, the utility model can keep fresh air in the shell through the arrangement of the fan, thereby do benefit to the growth of forestry sapling, through the setting of dwang, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, sleeve, threaded rod, lifter plate, the person of facilitating the use transplants the forestry sapling, the effectual practicality that has improved the device.

Description

Forestry sapling cultivation growth device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling cultivation technical field especially relates to a forestry seedling cultivation growth device.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment to maintain ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, is one of the important components of national economy.

When existing forestry is grown seedlings, the forest seedlings are generally directly planted outdoors, and in the seedling growing mode, the forest seedlings are very easy to be invaded by plant diseases and insect pests, and survival rate of the forest seedlings is affected.

When current forestry grows seedlings, most of them spray the nutrient solution through the manual work, greatly increased staff's intensity of labour like this, still increased the cultivation cost simultaneously, the practicality is lower, current sapling breeding device does not possess to ventilation equipment, the air in the artificial cultivation box is too muddy, the growth efficiency of sapling has greatly been influenced, current sapling breeding device is when transplanting the sapling simultaneously, cause the damage to the root of sapling easily, the survival rate is reduced, the practicality is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving current sapling breeding device and not possessing ventilation equipment, the air in the artificial containers is too muddy, has greatly influenced the growth efficiency of sapling, and current sapling breeding device causes the damage to the root of sapling when transplanting the sapling easily simultaneously, reduces the survival rate, the lower problem of practicality, and the forestry sapling that provides cultivates growth device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a forestry seedling cultivation and growth device comprises a shell and an upper cover, wherein the shell is in sliding connection with the upper cover, a cultivation box is fixedly connected in the shell through a fixing rod, two seedling cultivation grooves are formed in the cultivation box, a sleeve matched with the seedling cultivation grooves in position is connected in the shell in a rotating mode, a threaded rod is connected in the sleeve in a rotating mode through threads, one end, far away from the sleeve, of the threaded rod penetrates through the cultivation box and is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the lifting plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the seedling cultivation grooves, one end, far away from the sleeve, of the lower end of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixing block, a rotating rod is connected on the fixing block in a rotating mode, a first bevel gear is sleeved on the sleeve, one end, close to the sleeve, of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear meshed with the first, the water tank is connected to the lower end of the shell, a water pump is connected to the water tank through a connecting pipe, a water outlet pipe is connected to a water outlet of the water pump, one end, far away from the water pump, of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the cultivation box and is connected with a bidirectional spray head, and a fan is connected to the upper cover.

Preferably, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the lifting plate, a water outlet of the sapling cultivation groove is connected with a water return pipe, and one end, far away from the sapling cultivation groove, of the water return pipe is connected with a water return port of the water tank.

Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly connected in the water tank.

Preferably, the upper cover is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, and the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a plant growth lamp matched with the seedling cultivation groove in position.

Preferably, the two sides of the lower end of the shell are connected with movable wheels.

Preferably, one side of the shell is rotatably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the box door is provided with an observation window.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry sapling is cultivated and is grown device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this growth device is cultivated to forestry sapling, setting through the upper cover, when the weather is clear, the user can open the upper cover, make the forestry sapling carry out photosynthesis, be convenient for grow fast, when rainy in cloudy day, the user can cover the upper cover, hide wind and keep off the rain to the forestry sapling, thereby play the effect of protection to the forestry sapling, through the water tank, a water pump, the outlet pipe, two-way shower nozzle's setting, can spray the nutrient solution to the forestry sapling at any time, improve and spray efficiency, setting through the fan, make and keep fresh air in the casing all the time, thereby do benefit to the growth of forestry sapling, through the dwang, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, the sleeve, the threaded rod, the setting of lifter plate, the person of facilitating the use transplants the forestry sapling, the effectual practicality that has improved the device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a forestry seedling cultivation and growth device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of FIG. 1 of a device for cultivating and growing saplings in forestry of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a forestry seedling cultivation and growth device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an upper cover; 3. an incubator; 4. a lifting plate; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a sleeve; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a fixed block; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a second bevel gear; 11. a water tank; 12. a water pump; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. a bidirectional nozzle; 15. a filter plate; 101. a box door; 102. an observation window; 201. a fan; 202. a transverse plate; 203. plant growing lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-3, a forestry seedling cultivation and growth device comprises a shell 1 and an upper cover 2, wherein the shell 1 is in sliding connection with the upper cover 2, an incubator 3 is fixedly connected in the shell 1 through a fixing rod, two seedling cultivation grooves are arranged in the incubator 3, a sleeve 6 matched with the seedling cultivation grooves in position is rotatably connected in the shell 1, a threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected in the sleeve 6 through threads, one end of the threaded rod 5 far away from the sleeve 6 penetrates through the incubator 3, a lifting plate 4 is fixedly connected, the lifting plate 4 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the seedling cultivation groove, one end of the lower end of the shell 1 far away from the sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 8, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected on the fixing block 8, a first bevel gear 9 is sleeved on the sleeve 6, one end of the rotating rod 7 near the sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 10 meshed with, the one end that sleeve 6 was kept away from to dwang 7 runs through in

casing

1, and 1 lower extreme of casing is connected with water tank 11, is connected with water pump 12 through the connecting pipe on the water tank 11, and water pump 12's delivery port is connected with outlet pipe 13, and outlet pipe 13 keeps away from the one end of water pump 12 and runs through in artificial containers 3, and is connected with bidirectional nozzle 14, is connected with fan 201 on the upper cover 2.

When the device is used, firstly, forestry saplings are tightly moved together with soil in a sapling cultivation groove of a cultivation box 3, then a fan 201 is started to enable fresh air to be kept in a shell 1 all the time, when the forestry saplings need to be watered, a water pump 12 is started to convey nutrient solution in a water tank 11 to a position close to a water outlet pipe 13 through a connecting pipe, then nutrient solution is sprayed on the forestry saplings on two sides through a two-way spray head 14, wherein the two-way spray head 14 is adjustable, so that the two-way spray head 14 can spray the forestry saplings with different heights, the flexibility of the forestry saplings is improved, when the weather is clear, a user can open an upper cover 2 to enable the forestry saplings to carry out photosynthesis, when the weather is rainy, the user can cover the upper cover 2 to shield the forestry saplings from wind and rain, the situation that the forestry saplings are blown in the weather of strong wind and strong rain is prevented from influencing the survival rate, when needs transplant to the forestry sapling, at this moment, the user rotates dwang 7, dwang 7 drives second bevel gear 10 and rotates, second bevel gear 10 rotates driving first bevel gear 9, first bevel gear 9 rotates driving sleeve 6, sleeve 6 is driving threaded rod 5 rebound through the screw thread, threaded rod 5 drives lifter plate 4 rebound to release the sapling culture trough together with soil with the forestry sapling, the user shifts out the forestry sapling again.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a forestry seedling cultivation and growth device, which is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, further comprises: be equipped with a plurality of wash ports on the lifter plate 4, the exit linkage in sapling cultivation groove has the wet return, and the wet return is kept away from the one end in sapling cultivation groove and is connected with water tank 11's return water mouth, can retrieve too much water to effectual saving and the water resource of recycling reduce and cultivate the cost.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 2, a forestry seedling cultivation and growth apparatus, which is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, further includes: fixedly connected with filter 15 in the water tank 11, through setting up of filter 15 can filter the earth of retrieving the aquatic, prevent that earth from blockking up two-way shower nozzle 14, the effectual practicality that has improved the device.

Example 4:

referring to fig. 1, a forestry seedling cultivation and growth device, which is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, further includes: fixedly connected with diaphragm 202 on upper cover 2, fixedly connected with cultivates trench position assorted vegetation lamp 203 with the sapling on diaphragm 202, through the setting of vegetation lamp 203, also can carry out photosynthesis to the sapling under the circumstances that does not have the sun, can promote the fast growth of forestry sapling effectively.

Example 5:

referring to fig. 1, a forestry seedling cultivation and growth device, which is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, further includes: 1 lower extreme both sides of casing are connected with the removal wheel, and through the setting that removes the wheel, facilitate the use removes the transportation to the device, reduces user's the amount of labour.

Example 6:

referring to fig. 3, a forestry seedling cultivation and growth apparatus, which is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, further includes: casing 1 one side is connected with chamber door 101 through hinge rotation, is equipped with observation window 102 on the chamber door 101, and through the setting of observation window 102, the user just can look over the growth condition of sapling under the condition of not opening chamber door 101.

It should be noted that in the patent application, the electrical components are all connected to an external master controller and a 220V commercial power point, and the master controller may be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like;

the utility model discloses a setting of upper cover 2, when the weather is clear, the user can open upper cover 2, make the forestry sapling carry out photosynthesis, be convenient for grow fast, when rainy in cloudy day, the user can cover upper cover 2, hide wind and keep off the rain to the forestry sapling, thereby play the effect of protection to the forestry sapling, through water tank 11, water pump 12, outlet pipe 13, two-way shower nozzle 14's setting, can spray the nutrient solution to the forestry sapling at any time, the improvement sprays efficiency, setting through fan 201, make and remain fresh air in the casing 1 all the time, thereby do benefit to the growth of forestry sapling, through dwang 7, first bevel gear 10, second bevel gear 9, sleeve 6, threaded rod 5, lifter plate 4's setting, the person of facilitating the use transplants the forestry sapling, the effectual practicality that has improved the device.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The forestry sapling cultivation and growth device comprises a shell (1) and an upper cover (2), wherein the shell (1) is in sliding connection with the upper cover (2), and is characterized in that a cultivation box (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod in the shell (1), two sapling cultivation grooves are formed in the cultivation box (3), a sleeve (6) matched with the sapling cultivation grooves in position is connected in the shell (1) in a rotating mode, a threaded rod (5) is connected in the sleeve (6) in a rotating mode through threads, one end, far away from the sleeve (6), of the threaded rod (5) penetrates through the cultivation box (3) and is fixedly connected with an elevating plate (4), the elevating plate (4) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sapling cultivation grooves, one end, far away from the sleeve (6), of the lower end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (8), and a rotating rod (7) is connected to the fixing, first bevel gear (9) have been cup jointed on sleeve (6), one end fixedly connected with that dwang (7) are close to sleeve (6) runs through casing (1) with first bevel gear (9) engaged with second bevel gear (10), the one end that sleeve (6) were kept away from in dwang (7), casing (1) lower extreme is connected with water tank (11), be connected with water pump (12) through the connecting pipe on water tank (11), the delivery port of water pump (12) is connected with outlet pipe (13), the one end that water pump (12) were kept away from in outlet pipe (13) runs through in artificial containers (3), and is connected with two-way shower nozzle (14), be connected with fan (201) on upper cover (2).

2. The forestry seedling cultivation and growth device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting plate (4) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, the drainage hole of the seedling cultivation groove is connected with a water return pipe, and one end of the water return pipe, which is far away from the seedling cultivation groove, is connected with a water return port of the water tank (11).

3. A sapling cultivation and growth device according to claim 2, wherein a filter plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (11).

4. The cultivation and growth device for the forestry seedlings according to claim 1, wherein a transverse plate (202) is fixedly connected to the upper cover (2), and a plant growth lamp (203) matched with the position of the seedling cultivation groove is fixedly connected to the transverse plate (202).

5. The sapling cultivation and growth device for forestry according to claim 1, wherein moving wheels are connected to both sides of the lower end of the housing (1).

6. The cultivation and growth device for forest seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that a box door (101) is rotatably connected to one side of the casing (1) through a hinge, and the box door (101) is provided with an observation window (102).