CN211944871U

CN211944871U - Intelligent warehousing system

Info

Publication number: CN211944871U
Application number: CN201922124301.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王轩; 朱远福; 马建立; 王健; 江涛
Original assignee: Shenzhen Sunshine Laser & Electronics Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Sunshine Laser & Electronics Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-02
Filing date: 2019-12-02
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-02

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent warehousing and storage system, the system includes the goods shelves, seven manipulators, material loading platform and the control unit, the goods shelves are used for storing the product, material loading platform is used for providing the product of waiting to put on the shelf and receiving the product of waiting to leave warehouse that is transported by seven manipulators, seven manipulators include actuating mechanism and visual identification module, actuating mechanism is used for snatching and transporting the product, visual identification module is used for acquireing the information of product through shooing, the control unit links to each other with visual identification module and actuating mechanism, the control unit shoots the information that acquirees to the product on the material loading platform according to visual identification module, the actuating mechanism of control seven manipulators snatchs the product and transports on the corresponding position of goods shelves, and take out corresponding product and transport on the material loading platform from the goods shelves according to user instruction control seven actuating mechanism of manipulators. The system has high automation degree, can obviously improve the production efficiency and can meet the automatic warehousing requirements of various products.

Description

Intelligent warehousing system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an intelligent warehousing system.

Background

The intelligent warehousing is used as a key link for constructing an intelligent factory and realizing the direct intelligent production, and the improvement of the logistics efficiency becomes another important profit source of the enterprise in the stable development stage of each industrial enterprise. The intelligent warehouse logistics is an intelligent realization form of warehouse operation, and the work in the warehouse operation process is expanded and extended through the cooperation of an intelligent warehouse system and people. The application of intelligent storage ensures the speed and accuracy of data input in each link of goods storage management, ensures that enterprises timely and accurately master the real data of the inventory, and reasonably keeps and controls the inventory of the enterprises. Through scientific coding, the batch, the shelf life and the like of the inventory goods can be conveniently managed.

However, in the current intelligent storage, a plurality of product shelves are arranged in a warehouse, an intelligent storage robot carries the goods shelves where the goods are located from the warehouse to a staff handling area according to an order of an upper computer, and workers pick and scan the goods in the staff handling area.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at overcomes prior art's above-mentioned defect, provides an intelligent warehousing system.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an intelligent storage system comprises a goods shelf, a seven-axis manipulator, a feeding table and a control unit, wherein the goods shelf is used for storing products, the feeding table is used for providing products to be shelved for the seven-axis manipulator and receiving products to be delivered from the seven-axis manipulator, the seven-axis manipulator comprises an actuating mechanism and a visual recognition module, the actuating mechanism is used for grabbing and conveying products, the visual recognition module is used for acquiring the information of the product through shooting, the control unit is connected with the visual recognition module and the actuating mechanism, the control unit controls the actuating mechanism of the seven-axis manipulator to grab the products and convey the products to the corresponding position of the shelf according to the information obtained by shooting the products on the feeding table by the visual identification module, and controlling the actuating mechanism of the seven-axis manipulator to take out corresponding products from the goods shelf and convey the products to the feeding table according to a user instruction.

Further:

still include automatic guide dolly (AGV dolly) and processing district, automatic guide dolly is used for receiving by the product that seven manipulators snatched and transport to processing district, and from processing district transports the finished product back to the goods shelves.

The actuating mechanism of the seven-axis manipulator comprises a bottom frame, a guide rail, a rack, a motion mechanism, a six-axis manipulator and a control mechanism, the guide rail is arranged on the bottom frame along the length direction of the bottom frame, the rack is arranged on the bottom frame along the direction of the guide rail, the moving mechanism comprises a moving bottom plate arranged on the guide rail and a servo motor arranged on the moving bottom plate, the output end of the servo motor is provided with a gear which is matched with the rack, the servo motor drives the gear to rotate so as to enable the moving mechanism to move on the guide rail, the six-axis manipulator and the control mechanism are arranged on the movement mechanism, the movement mechanism and the guide rail form a seventh axis of the manipulator along the length direction of the underframe, the six-axis manipulator moves on the guide rail along with the motion mechanism to realize the conveying function of the seven-axis manipulator.

The chassis is provided with a blocking mechanism, the blocking mechanism comprises a blocking bottom plate, a blocking cushion block and a blocking vertical plate, the blocking bottom plate is installed at two ends of the chassis, the blocking cushion block and the blocking vertical plate are fixed on the blocking bottom plate, the front face of the blocking cushion block faces the movement mechanism, and the blocking vertical plate is fixedly connected with the rear portion of the blocking cushion block.

The actuating mechanism of the seven-axis manipulator comprises a six-axis manipulator, the six-axis manipulator is provided with a manipulator clamp, the manipulator clamp comprises a clamping jaw mounting plate and a clamping jaw, the clamping jaw mounting plate is mounted at the tail end of the six-axis manipulator, the clamping jaw is mounted at the bottom of the clamping jaw mounting plate, the visual identification module is arranged at the outer side of the clamping jaw mounting plate in a cantilever type structure connected with the clamping jaw mounting plate, the cantilever type structure is configured to enable the shooting direction of the visual identification module to be consistent with the vertical direction of the clamping jaw mounting plate and to be perpendicular to the opening and closing direction of the clamping jaw, the control unit is further used for positioning the position of the product to be clamped relative to the clamping jaw according to the shooting information of the visual identification module and controlling the six-axis manipulator to compensate the moving position of the clamping jaw according to the positioning, so that the clamping jaws can accurately clamp the product.

The cantilevered structure includes:

the camera mounting plate is mounted on the side face of the clamping jaw mounting plate and connected with the vision mounting plate through the camera connecting plate, the camera is fixed on the camera mounting plate, and the light source is fixed on the vision mounting plate;

the vision reinforcing plate is connected with the vision mounting plate and the clamping jaw mounting plate, the vision mounting plate is vertically mounted on the side face of the clamping jaw mounting plate, the vision reinforcing plate is vertically arranged on the top face of the clamping jaw mounting plate, the whole vision reinforcing plate is in a right-angled triangle or right-angled trapezoid shape, the bottom of the vision reinforcing plate is connected with the clamping jaw mounting plate, and the side part of the vision reinforcing plate is connected with the vision mounting plate;

fix the light source mounting panel of the lower extreme of vision mounting panel, the light source is installed on the light source mounting panel, be located the outside of camera, the light source mounting panel for surround in the outlying loop configuration of camera installs the loop configuration the light source on the light source mounting panel forms and centers on the light source of camera.

The manipulator anchor clamps are in including the symmetry setting the bottom both ends of clamping jaw mounting panel are two sets of the clamping jaw, the clamping jaw includes clamping jaw cylinder, first clamp splice subassembly and second clamp splice subassembly, the clamping jaw cylinder is fixed the bottom of clamping jaw mounting panel, the both ends of clamping jaw cylinder are provided with first piston assembly and second piston assembly respectively, first clamp splice subassembly with the second clamp splice subassembly respectively with first piston assembly with second piston assembly is coupled mutually, and first piston assembly with under the drive of second piston assembly, first clamp splice subassembly with the second clamp splice subassembly is in the below of clamping jaw cylinder carries out the removal that is close to each other or keeps away from, first clamp splice subassembly with be provided with tight cushion respectively on the opposite face of second clamp splice subassembly.

The vision recognition module comprises a CCD camera.

The feeding table comprises a feeding table frame, a cylinder, a feeding baffle plate, a feeding photoelectric sensor, a conveying line, an discharging photoelectric sensor and a discharging baffle plate, wherein the cylinder is installed on two sides of the feeding table frame and connected with the feeding baffle plate, the feeding baffle plate is arranged in a mode capable of moving up and down, the feeding photoelectric sensor is connected with the discharging photoelectric sensor, the feeding photoelectric sensor senses the conveying line to convey products to enter, the control unit controls the cylinder to lift up the feeding baffle plate to stop limit products, the discharging photoelectric sensor senses the conveying line to convey products to come out, the control unit controls the conveying line to stop working, and the discharging baffle plate is used for blocking the products.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model provides a can automatic identification and take out intelligent warehouse system of required product, the system can make the collection to information such as the type of product, position, size and judge, need not to carry whole goods shelves to can accurately get and put required product, and goods shelves size is unrestricted. The utility model discloses an intelligent warehousing system has high degree of automation, high-speed, high accuracy, convenience, swift, advantages such as high motion stability. Because the automation degree of the equipment is high, the production efficiency can be obviously improved, the labor of personnel is saved, the application range is wide, and the automatic storage device can meet the automatic storage requirements of various products.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention also allow further advantages to be obtained, as will be described in more detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic distribution diagram of an intelligent warehousing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an intelligent warehousing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a shelf according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4a is a schematic perspective view of a seven-axis robot in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4b is a schematic cross-sectional view of a motion mechanism of a seven-axis robot according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4c is a schematic perspective view of the robot and the robot clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4d is a schematic perspective view of the robot clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4e is a partial schematic view of a robot clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a loading platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. It should be emphasized that the following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention or its application.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element. In addition, the connection may be for either a fixed function or a circuit/signal communication function.

It is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, an intelligent warehousing system comprises a shelf 1, a seven-axis manipulator 2, a loading platform 5 and a control unit, wherein the shelf 1 is used for storing products, the loading platform 5 is used for providing products to be shelved to the seven-axis manipulator 2 and receiving products to be delivered from the seven-axis manipulator 2, the seven-axis manipulator 2 comprises an executing mechanism and a visual identification module 206, the executing mechanism is used for grabbing and delivering the products, the visual identification module 206 is used for acquiring information of the products through shooting, the control unit is connected with the visual identification module 206 and the executing mechanism, the control unit controls the executing mechanism of the seven-axis manipulator 2 to grab the products and deliver the products to corresponding positions of the shelf 1 according to the information acquired through shooting the visual identification module 206 on the products on the loading platform 5, and controlling the actuating mechanism of the seven-axis manipulator 2 to take out the corresponding product from the shelf 1 and convey the product to the feeding table 5 according to the user instruction. The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the control unit can be the host computer, also can be the processing and the controlling means of independent arrangement, for example, can be the treater of setting on seven manipulators or material loading bench, can also be the combination including host computer and other treater. The user can input user instructions through a manual operation panel 6 connected to the control unit.

Referring to fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment, the smart storage system further includes an AGV cart (automatic guided cart) 7 and a processing area 8, the AGV cart 7 being adapted to receive the products gripped by the seven-axis robot 2 and transport them to the processing area 8, and to transport the processed products from the processing area 8 back to the rack 1.

Referring to fig. 3, in a preferred embodiment, the shelf 1 includes at least two square frames 102, a shelf connection plate 103, foot installation blocks 103, casters 105 and foot cups 106, the square frames 102 are of a multi-layer structure, two adjacent square frames 102 are connected by the shelf connection plate 103, the foot installation blocks 103 are fixed around the bottom of the shelf 1, the foot cups 106 are installed at the bottom of the shelf 1 for supporting the shelf 1, and the casters 105 are installed at the inner sides of the foot cups 106.

Referring to fig. 4a and 4b, in a preferred embodiment, the actuator of the seven-axis robot 2 includes a base frame 201, a guide rail 202, a rack 203, a moving mechanism, a six-axis robot 205 and a control mechanism, the guide rail 202 is disposed on the base frame 201 along a length direction of the base frame 201, the rack 203 is mounted on the base frame 201 along a direction of the guide rail 202, the moving mechanism includes a moving base plate 214 mounted on the guide rail 202 and a servo motor 210 mounted on the moving base plate 214, a gear is mounted at an output end of the servo motor 210, the gear is engaged with the rack 203, the servo motor 210 drives the gear to rotate to move the moving mechanism on the guide rail 202, the six-axis robot 205 is mounted on the moving mechanism, the control mechanism can be mounted on the moving mechanism in a form of a control cabinet 204, the motion mechanism and the guide rail 202 form a seventh axis of the robot in the longitudinal direction of the base frame 201, and the six-axis robot 205 realizes a seven-axis robot transfer function as the motion mechanism moves on the guide rail 202.

The design that guide rail drive and six manipulators combined together is passed through to this embodiment, realizes seven manipulators to the remote transport function of product, has advantages such as high degree of automation, high-speed, high accuracy, convenience, swift, high motion stability.

Referring to fig. 4a, in a more preferred embodiment, a blocking mechanism 208 is disposed on the bottom frame of the actuator, the blocking mechanism 208 includes a blocking bottom plate, a blocking pad block, and a blocking vertical plate, the blocking bottom plate is mounted at two ends of the bottom frame, the blocking pad block and the blocking vertical plate are fixed on the blocking bottom plate, a front surface of the blocking pad block faces the moving mechanism, and the blocking vertical plate is connected and fixed behind the blocking pad block.

Referring to fig. 4a, 4c and 4d, in a preferred embodiment, the actuator of the seven-axis robot 2 includes a six-axis robot 205, the six-axis robot 205 is provided with a robot clamp 207, the robot clamp 207 includes a jaw mounting plate 412 and a jaw 411, the jaw mounting plate 412 is mounted at the end of the six-axis robot 205, the jaw 411 is mounted at the bottom of the jaw mounting plate 412, the vision recognition module 206 is disposed at the outer side of the jaw mounting plate 412 in a cantilever structure connected to the jaw mounting plate 412, and the cantilever structure is configured such that the shooting direction of the vision recognition module 206 is identical to the vertical direction of the jaw mounting plate 412 and is perpendicular to the opening and closing direction of the jaw 411, wherein the control unit further positions the product to be gripped relative to the jaw 411 according to the shooting information of the vision recognition module 206, and the six-axis manipulator 205 is controlled to perform movement position compensation on the clamping jaws 411 according to the positioning condition, so that the clamping jaws 411 can accurately clamp the product.

Referring to fig. 4d, in a preferred embodiment, the cantilevered structure includes: a camera 417, a light source 418, a vision mounting plate 414, a camera connecting plate 415 and a camera mounting plate 416, wherein the vision mounting plate 414 is mounted on the side surface of the clamping jaw mounting plate 412, the camera mounting plate 416 is connected with the vision mounting plate 414 through the camera connecting plate 415, the camera 417 is fixed on the camera mounting plate 416, and the light source 418 is fixed on the vision mounting plate 414; the vision reinforcing plate 413 is connected with the vision mounting plate 414 and the clamping jaw mounting plate 412, the vision mounting plate 414 is vertically mounted on the side surface of the clamping jaw mounting plate 412, the vision reinforcing plate 413 is vertically arranged on the top surface of the clamping jaw mounting plate 412 and is integrally in a right-angled triangle or right-angled trapezoid shape, the bottom of the vision reinforcing plate 413 is connected with the clamping jaw mounting plate 412, and the side part of the vision reinforcing plate 413 is connected with the vision mounting plate 414; a light source mounting plate 419 fixed to a lower end of the vision mounting plate 414, the light source 418 being mounted on the light source mounting plate 419 at an outer side of the camera, the light source mounting plate 419 being a ring structure surrounding a periphery of the camera, the light source 418 mounted on the light source mounting plate 419 of the ring structure forming a light source surrounding the camera.

In the above embodiment, still can realize vision position compensation by using vision recognition module 206, shoot the image of waiting to press from both sides the object and convey to the control unit through the in-process that the manipulator removes the clamping jaw and gets, the control unit treats the position of pressing from both sides the object and getting for the clamping jaw according to the image that vision recognition module 206 shot and fixes a position to control the manipulator to move position compensation to the clamping jaw according to the location condition, can make the clamping jaw just accurately press from both sides and get and wait to press from both sides the object, and improve and press from both sides speed and efficiency of getting. Use above-mentioned embodiment can realize the accurate location to various products, press from both sides the product size or the position of getting the operation when not short in time around effectively solving, be difficult to accomplish accurately to the location of product, lead to pressing from both sides to get inaccurate, press from both sides the difficult problem that efficiency is not high to and damage the hidden danger scheduling problem of product, accomplish the convenient, quick, accurate, the safe clamp of getting the product, from this, can improve the automation mechanized operation level of manipulator anchor clamps greatly and the agility, the security and the reliability of operation thereof.

Referring to fig. 4c to 4e, in a preferred embodiment, the robot clamp 207 includes two sets of the clamping jaws 411 symmetrically disposed at two ends of the bottom of the clamping jaw mounting plate 412, the clamping jaws 411 include a clamping jaw cylinder 4111, a first clamping block assembly and a second clamping block assembly, each clamping block assembly includes a mounting block 4112 and a clamping block 4113, the clamping jaw cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the clamping jaw mounting plate, two ends of the clamping jaw cylinder are respectively provided with a first piston assembly and a second piston assembly, the first clamping block assembly and the second clamping block assembly are respectively coupled with the first piston assembly and the second piston assembly, and driven by the first piston assembly and the second piston assembly, the first clamping block assembly and the second clamping block assembly move close to or away from each other below the clamping jaw cylinder, and opposite surfaces of the clamping blocks 4113 of the first clamping block assembly and the second clamping block assembly are respectively provided with clamping blocks 4114 . The clamp of this embodiment is designed, and simple structure is compact, and the product is got to the clamp convenient and reliable.

In a preferred embodiment, the visual recognition module comprises a CCD camera.

Referring to fig. 5, in a preferred embodiment, the feeding table 5 includes a feeding table frame 501, an air cylinder 502, a feeding striker plate 503, a feeding photoelectric sensor 504, a conveying line 506, a discharging photoelectric sensor 507 and a discharging striker plate 508, the air cylinder 502 is installed on two sides of the feeding table frame 501 and connected to the feeding striker plate 503, the feeding striker plate 503 is disposed in a vertically movable manner, the feeding photoelectric sensor 504 and the discharging photoelectric sensor 507 are connected to the control unit, when the feeding photoelectric sensor 504 senses that a product is conveyed by the conveying line 506, the control unit controls the air cylinder 502 to lift the feeding striker plate 503 to block a limit product, when the discharging photoelectric sensor 507 senses that a product is conveyed by the conveying line 506, the control unit controls the conveying line 506 to stop working, the discharge striker plate 508 is used to retain the product.

The following describes a specific embodiment and an operation of the smart storage system with reference to the drawings.

The intelligent warehousing system comprises a goods shelf 1, seven mechanical arms 2, a protective guard 3, a processing area 4, a feeding table 5, a manual operation panel 6, an AGV trolley 7 and an AGV charging pile 8. When the material loading is needed, the product is manually put into the material loading platform 5, corresponding product information is input into the manual operation panel 6, and the start button is pressed. The feeding table 5 conveys the product to the material taking position of the feeding table 5, the seven-axis manipulator 2 firstly utilizes the CCD visual recognition module 206 to identify and scan the product, if the actual information of the product is not matched with the manually input information, the feeding table 5 carries out discharging processing, and the product information is manually input again. If the product information matches the manually input information, the seven-axis robot 2 picks up and conveys the product to a predetermined position on the shelf 1. Each position of the shelf 1 is provided with corresponding product information so as to facilitate the delivery of the product. When the upper computer of the intelligent warehousing system receives the order information, the upper computer sends a material taking command to the seven-axis manipulator 2. The AGV dolly 7 stops at the position of the material taking point of the intelligent storage system. The seven-axis manipulator 2 takes out the products from the corresponding position of the goods shelf 1 and puts the products on an AGV trolley 7. When the AGV trolley 7 stops, some position deviation may exist, the CCD vision recognition module 206 on the seven-axis manipulator 2 performs position photographing recognition, then the seven-axis manipulator 2 performs corresponding position compensation, and after the position compensation calculation is completed, the seven-axis manipulator 2 accurately puts the product into the AGV trolley 7. And the AGV trolley 7 conveys the products to the processing area 4 according to the corresponding tracks for processing. When the process is complete, the AGV cart 7 then transports the product back to the racks 1 in the storage system for storage. When AGV dolly 7 does not have the job task, intelligence storage system's host computer sends the order and lets AGV dolly 7 walk to filling 8 positions of electric pile and await the opportune moment according to corresponding orbit, and on the other hand also can carry out charging process to AGV dolly 7 to prevent that the long time of 7 electric quantities of AGV dolly from not enough charging influence production. The manual operation panel 6 can carry out warehouse-out processing on the intelligent warehousing system, when products are needed to be delivered out of the warehouse, corresponding product information is input into the manual operation panel 6, the seven-axis mechanical arm 2 takes out the products from the position corresponding to the goods shelf 1 and puts the products on the feeding table 5, and the conveying lines 506 of the feeding table 5 automatically convey the products out. The whole intelligent storage system is surrounded by the protective guard 3 for safe production. The guard rail 3 is provided with a three-color alarm lamp, a safety switch, a microswitch, an emergency stop button and the like. When the whole intelligent warehousing system does not operate according to the normal track, the three-color alarm lamp gives an alarm to remind an operator of needing to maintain the system. The safety switch, the microswitch and the emergency stop button are all used for protecting personal safety when emergency needs to be maintained. The upper half part and the lower half part of the protective guard 3 are respectively packaged by an acrylic plate and a metal plate, and the operation condition of the whole intelligent storage system can be observed at any time by utilizing the transparency of the acrylic plate.

The shelf 1 is a shelf for storing products, and includes a square through frame 102, a shelf connection plate 103, foot mounting blocks 104, casters 105, foot cups 106, and the like. The shelf 1 is formed by connecting a left square through frame 102 and a right square through frame 102, so that the problem of inconvenient carrying caused by overlong length of a complete shelf 1 can be avoided. The square frame 102 has multiple layers, and can be used for placing multiple layers of products 101. The joint of the two square through frames 102 is connected and locked by a shelf connecting plate 103. The anchor mounting block 104 is fixed around the shelf 1, and anchor-driving processing is performed after the mounting is completed, so that the shelf 1 does not move. The foot cup 106 supports the entire shelf 1, and a caster 105 is attached to the back side of the foot cup 106. The caster 105 is convenient for the carriage of the shelf 1.

The seven-axis manipulator 2 comprises an underframe 201, a linear guide rail 202, a rack 203, a control cabinet 204, a six-axis manipulator 205, a CCD visual identification module 206, a manipulator clamp 207, a blocking mechanism 208, an underframe cover plate 209, a servo motor 210 and a foot mounting block 211. The base frame 201 is a base of the seven-axis robot 2, and the linear guide rails 202 are installed at both sides of the base frame 201. The rack 203 is installed on the inner side of the right linear guide rail 202, and the gear at the output end of the servo motor 210 is meshed with the rack 203 to drive the whole motion system to enable the six-axis manipulator 205 to move left and right on the bottom frame 201. The servo motor 210 is installed on the bottom plate of the motion system, and is provided with a six-axis manipulator 205 and a control cabinet 204. The control cabinet 204 controls the motion of the whole seven-axis manipulator 2, and is connected with an upper computer of the whole intelligent warehousing system. The CCD vision recognition module 206 and the robot gripper 207 are mounted on the rotation axis of the six-axis robot 205, and move together with the six-axis robot 205. When the seven-axis manipulator 2 needs to carry out product warehousing, the servo motor 210 controls the six-axis manipulator 205 to a corresponding position, the CCD visual identification module 206 carries out scanning identification on the product through the movement of the six-axis manipulator 205, and then the manipulator clamp 207 clamps the product to take out the product for warehousing. The blocking mechanisms 208 are installed at both ends of the base frame 201, and mechanical collision occurs due to some faults occurring during the operation of the servo motor 210. The anchor mounting blocks 211 are fixed around the entire base frame 201, and anchor processing is performed, so that the seven-axis manipulator 2 can be prevented from being displaced in the operation process.

The loading platform 5 is equipment for loading products in a warehouse and manually discharging the products out of the warehouse. The feeding table 5 comprises a feeding table frame 501, a cylinder 502, a feeding striker plate 503, a feeding photoelectric sensor 504, a barrier bar 505, a conveying line 506, a discharging photoelectric sensor 507, a discharging striker plate 508, a support frame 509 and the like. The cylinder 502 is installed in the both sides of material loading platform frame 501, and when the product was come in the transfer chain 506 transport, the product was sensed to feeding photoelectric sensor 504, and the cylinder 502 carries out jacking work, drives feeding striker plate 503 and rises, can play like this and block limiting displacement to the product. The barrier strips 505 are arranged on two sides of the conveying line and play a role in limiting the products left and right. The support 509 is fixed to the rear end of the conveying line 506 and supports the rear end of the conveying line 506. Ejection of compact photoelectric sensor 507 is when needs carry out the manual work to the product and go out the warehouse, and seven manipulators 2 are put into the product from goods shelves 1 to material loading platform 5 on, then transfer chain 506 is carried out the product, and ejection of compact photoelectric sensor 507 senses the product and targets in place, and transfer chain 506 stop work, ejection of compact striker plate 508 blocks the product and does not let the product flow this moment, and the manual work is followed ejection of compact striker plate 508's corresponding position and is taken out the product can.

The background section of the present invention may contain background information regarding the problems or environment of the present invention rather than describing the prior art by others. Accordingly, the inclusion in the background section is not an admission of prior art by the applicant.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific/preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, a plurality of alternatives or modifications can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the concept of the invention, and these alternatives or modifications should be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific/preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, a plurality of alternatives or modifications can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the concept of the invention, and these alternatives or modifications should be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention. In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "preferred embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Various embodiments or examples and features of various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction. Although embodiments of the present invention and their advantages have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The intelligent warehousing system is characterized by comprising a goods shelf, a seven-axis manipulator, a feeding platform and a control unit, wherein the goods shelf is used for storing products, the feeding platform is used for providing products to be shelved for the seven-axis manipulator and receiving the products to be ex-warehouse conveyed by the seven-axis manipulator, the seven-axis manipulator comprises an executing mechanism and a visual identification module, the executing mechanism is used for grabbing and conveying the products, the visual identification module is used for acquiring information of the products through shooting, the control unit is connected with the visual identification module and the executing mechanism, the control unit controls the executing mechanism of the seven-axis manipulator to grab the products and convey the products to corresponding positions of the goods shelf according to the information acquired by shooting the products on the feeding platform through the visual identification module, and controls the executing mechanism of the seven-axis manipulator to take out corresponding products from the goods shelf and convey the corresponding products to the goods shelf according to user instructions On the material table.

2. The smart warehousing system of claim 1, further comprising an automated guided cart for receiving and transporting products gripped by the seven-axis robot to the processing zone and transporting processed products from the processing zone back to the racks and a processing zone.

3. The smart storage system according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the actuator of the seven-axis manipulator comprises a bottom frame, a guide rail, a rack, a moving mechanism, a six-axis manipulator and a control mechanism, the guide rail is arranged on the bottom frame along the length direction of the bottom frame, the rack is arranged on the bottom frame along the direction of the guide rail, the moving mechanism comprises a moving bottom plate arranged on the guide rail and a servo motor arranged on the moving bottom plate, the output end of the servo motor is provided with a gear, the gear is matched with the rack, the servo motor drives the gear to rotate so as to enable the moving mechanism to move on the guide rail, the six-axis manipulator and the control mechanism are arranged on the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism and the guide rail form a seventh axis of the manipulator along the length direction of the bottom frame, the six-axis manipulator moves on the guide rail along with the motion mechanism to realize the conveying function of the seven-axis manipulator.

4. The intelligent warehousing system of claim 3, wherein the underframe is provided with a blocking mechanism, the blocking mechanism comprises blocking bottom plates, blocking cushion blocks and blocking vertical plates, the blocking bottom plates are installed at two ends of the underframe, the blocking cushion blocks and the blocking vertical plates are fixed on the blocking bottom plates, the front surfaces of the blocking cushion blocks face the moving mechanism, and the blocking vertical plates are connected and fixed behind the blocking cushion blocks.

5. The smart storage system according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the actuator of the seven-axis robot comprises a six-axis robot provided with a robot clamp including a clamping jaw mounting plate and a clamping jaw, the clamping jaw mounting plate is mounted at an end of the six-axis robot, the clamping jaw is mounted at a bottom of the clamping jaw mounting plate, the vision recognition module is disposed at an outer side of the clamping jaw mounting plate in a cantilever structure connected to the clamping jaw mounting plate, and the cantilever structure is configured to make a shooting direction of the vision recognition module coincide with a vertical direction of the clamping jaw mounting plate and be perpendicular to an opening and closing direction of the clamping jaw, wherein the control unit further positions a product to be clamped with respect to a position of the clamping jaw according to shooting information of the vision recognition module, and controlling the six-axis manipulator to compensate the moving position of the clamping jaw according to the positioning condition, so that the clamping jaw can accurately clamp the product.

6. The smart warehousing system of claim 5, wherein the cantilevered structure comprises:

7. The smart storage system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the robot clamp includes two sets of the clamping jaws symmetrically disposed at two ends of the bottom of the clamping jaw mounting plate, the clamping jaw comprises a clamping jaw air cylinder, a first clamping block assembly and a second clamping block assembly, the clamping jaw air cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the clamping jaw mounting plate, a first piston assembly and a second piston assembly are respectively arranged at two ends of the clamping jaw cylinder, the first clamping block assembly and the second clamping block assembly are respectively coupled with the first piston assembly and the second piston assembly, and under the drive of the first piston assembly and the second piston assembly, the first clamping block assembly and the second clamping block assembly move close to or away from each other below the clamping jaw cylinder, and clamping cushion blocks are respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of the first clamping block assembly and the second clamping block assembly.

8. The smart warehousing system of any of claims 1-2, wherein the visual identification module comprises a CCD camera.

9. The intelligent warehousing system of any of claims 1-2, wherein the loading station comprises a loading station rack, a cylinder, a feeding striker plate, a feeding photosensor, a conveyor line, an discharging photosensor, and a discharging striker plate, the cylinders are arranged at two sides of the feeding table rack and connected with the feeding striker plate, the feeding striker plate is arranged in a way of moving up and down, the feeding photoelectric sensor and the discharging photoelectric sensor are connected with the control unit, when the feeding photoelectric sensor senses that the products conveyed by the conveying line enter, the control unit controls the air cylinder to lift the feeding striker plate to block the limiting products, when the discharging photoelectric sensor senses that the conveying line conveys products, the control unit controls the conveying line to stop working, and the discharging material baffle plate is used for blocking the products.