CN211880970U

CN211880970U - Farming is with burying native equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211880970U
Application number: CN202020219148.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高宗仙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-27
Filing date: 2020-02-27
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and discloses a soil burying device for agricultural planting, which comprises a fixed base, digging mechanism and sowing mechanism, two baffles of unable adjustment base's upper surface both sides fixedly connected with symmetry, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate of two baffles, the inside horizontal diaphragm that is equipped with of two baffles, the both sides of diaphragm respectively with the lateral wall sliding connection of two baffles, the both sides of diaphragm are equipped with elevating system, digging mechanism is including digging shovel and commentaries on classics board, digging shovel is the symmetry setting in the below of diaphragm, the top of two digging shovels all rotates through first pivot and is connected with electric putter, the top of two electric putter is passed through the second axle round pin and is rotated with the bottom of diaphragm and be connected, one side and commentaries on classics board fixed connection that two digging shovels are close to mutually, two commentaries on classics boards rotate through the third pivot and are connected, sowing mechanism is located digging mechanism's. The utility model discloses can adjust the degree of depth and the scope of digging, increase the planting and bury the efficiency of soil.

Description

Farming is with burying native equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming technical field especially relates to an farming is with burying native equipment.

Background

The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, and planting is plant cultivation, including various crops, such as grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture and the like.

The patent No. CN207948101U discloses a soil-burying planting machine, which is characterized in that when a hand-push handle is pushed by an agricultural worker during sowing, a poking wing rotates to be in contact with soil, soil can be dug out of a soil pit, a seed storage groove can freely slide in a sowing roller, under the action of the weight of seeds and a built-in arc-shaped weight, the seeds enter a hollow sowing pipe from a sowing port and then enter the soil pit, and a scraper at the rear side takes up the soil to bury the seeds;

however, when the device is used, the wing shifting circular soil digging and soil burying are adopted, the turning area of the wing shifting to the soil is too small, deep soil digging and turning cannot be carried out, meanwhile, the wing shifting is easy to bond the soil, the soil is driven, and the soil cannot be effectively buried, so that seeds cannot be effectively planted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the soil turning depth and the area are too small in agricultural planting in the prior art, and providing an agricultural planting is with burying native equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an earth burying device for agricultural planting, which comprises a fixed base, an earth digging mechanism and a seeding mechanism and is characterized in that, two symmetrical baffle plates are fixedly connected with two sides of the upper surface of the fixed base, the top parts of the two baffle plates are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, transverse plates are transversely arranged inside the two baffle plates, the two sides of the transverse plate are respectively connected with the side walls of the two baffles in a sliding way, the two sides of the transverse plate are provided with a lifting mechanism, the digging mechanism comprises digging shovels and rotating plates, the digging shovels are symmetrically arranged below the transverse plate, the tops of the digging shovels are connected with electric push rods in a rotating mode through first shaft pins, the tops of the electric push rods are connected with the bottom of the transverse plate in a rotating mode through second shaft pins, one side, close to each digging shovel, of each digging shovel is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, the rotating plates are connected in a rotating mode through third shaft pins, and the seeding mechanism is located on the rear side of the digging mechanism.

Preferably, elevating system includes first lead screw, second lead screw and two belt pulleys, first lead screw and second lead screw are located unable adjustment base's top and are the symmetry setting, the both ends of first lead screw all rotate with fixed plate and unable adjustment base respectively through first rolling bearing and are connected, the bottom of second lead screw is passed through second rolling bearing and is connected with unable adjustment base's upper surface rotation, fixed plate and fixedly connected with rocking handle are passed on the top of second lead screw, two the belt pulley respectively with the pole wall upper end fixed connection of first lead screw and second lead screw, two the belt pulley passes through belt transmission and connects, the both sides of diaphragm respectively with the pole wall threaded connection of first lead screw and second lead screw.

Preferably, sowing mechanism includes funnel and conveyer pipe, the inside upper end of funnel transversely is equipped with the storage tank, the upper and lower both ends of storage tank are equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, the top of conveyer pipe and the bottom fixed connection of funnel, the below of storage tank is equipped with the flitch that leaks, it leaks the material hole to have seted up in the flitch to leak, the right side fixedly connected with connecting rod of flitch leaks, the other end of connecting rod passes the right side wall and the fixedly connected with press the clamp plate of funnel, the rod wall right-hand member of connecting rod has cup jointed the spring, the both ends of spring are close to one side fixed connection with funnel and clamp plate respectively.

Preferably, the rear sides of the fixed base and the fixed plate are fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the lower end of the supporting plate is provided with a leveling block, and the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a handle.

Preferably, a first through groove and a second through groove are respectively formed in the fixed base, and the first through groove is located on the front side of the second through groove.

Preferably, the bottom of unable adjustment base is fixed and is provided with the universal wheel, the universal wheel is located unable adjustment base's bottom and is the four corners symmetry setting.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an farming is with burying native equipment possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this farming is with burying native equipment through first lead screw, second lead screw, shovel and electric putter that are equipped with, carries out controllable operation to the excavation degree of depth of shovel, makes different responses to the growth demand of different crops, increases the planting efficiency of burying soil.

2. This farming is with burying native equipment through hourglass flitch, storage tank and funnel and the conveyer pipe that is equipped with, through pressing down pressing panel and spring for the pay-off mouth of hourglass silo and storage tank bottom in the flitch that leaks is on same vertical line, controls the delivery capacity of seed.

3. This farming is with burying native equipment through universal wheel, handle and the block of pushing away that is equipped with, plants and buries after soil finishes, promotes the handle for push away the block and push away the flat processing to burying the region after soil crosses, increase planting efficiency.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses convenient operation, it is controllable to the distance about the implementation of the mechanism of digging, increases the area of digging simultaneously, increases to plant the efficiency of burying soil, can control the seeding volume of seed simultaneously, increases the convenience and the high efficiency of seeding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil burying device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixed base 1, a baffle 2, a fixed plate 3, a transverse plate 4, a digging shovel 5, a rotating plate 6, an electric push rod 7, a first screw rod 8, a second screw rod 9, a belt pulley 10, a rocking handle 11, a belt 12, a funnel 13, a conveying pipe 14, a storage box 15, a material leaking plate 16, a connecting rod 17, a pressing plate 18, a spring 19, a supporting plate 20, a leveling block 21, a handle 22 and a universal wheel 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an agricultural planting is with burying native equipment, including unable adjustment base 1, mechanism of digging and seeding mechanism, unable adjustment base 1 upper surface both sides fixedly connected with two symmetric baffles 2, the top of two baffles 2 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 3, set up baffle 2 and play the effect of supporting to fixed plate 3, two baffles 2 inside transversely have horizontal plate 4, the both sides of horizontal plate 4 are connected with the lateral wall of two baffles 2 slidably respectively, the both sides of horizontal plate 4 are equipped with the elevating system, the mechanism of digging includes digging shovel 5 and commentaries on classics board 6, digging shovel 5 is in the symmetry setting in the below of horizontal plate 4, two digging shovels 5 can fold, the top of two digging shovels 5 all is connected with electric putter 7 through the first pivot rotation, the top of two electric putter 7 is connected with the bottom of horizontal plate 4 through the second pivot rotation, the one side that two digging shovels 5 are close to is connected with commentaries on classics board 6 fixedly, the two rotating plates 6 are rotationally connected through a third shaft pin, and the sowing mechanism is positioned at the rear side of the soil digging mechanism.

Elevating system includes first lead screw 8, second lead screw 9 and two belt pulleys 10, first lead screw 8 and second lead screw 9 are located unable adjustment base 1's top and are the symmetry setting, first lead screw 8's both ends all rotate with fixed plate 3 and unable adjustment base 1 respectively through first rolling bearing and are connected, second lead screw 9's bottom is passed through second rolling bearing and is connected with unable adjustment base 1's upper surface rotation, fixed plate 3 and fixedly connected with rocking handle 11 are passed on second lead screw 9's top, two belt pulleys 10 respectively with first lead screw 8 and second lead screw 9's pole wall upper end fixed connection, two belt pulleys 10 pass through belt 12 transmission and are connected, the both sides of diaphragm 4 respectively with first lead screw 8 and second lead screw 9's pole wall threaded connection, through setting up belt pulley 1 and belt 12, make first lead screw 8 and second lead screw 9 can rotate simultaneously.

The seeding mechanism comprises a funnel 13 and a conveying pipe 14, a storage box 15 is transversely arranged at the upper end inside the funnel 13, the funnel 13 is arranged to enable seeds to slide downwards from the conical side wall of the funnel 13, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the storage box 15, the seeds can be conveniently fed in and out and stored, the top of the conveying pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the funnel 13, a material leaking plate 16 is arranged below the storage box 15, a material leaking hole is formed in the material leaking plate 16, the seeds are blocked by arranging the material leaking plate 16 and the material leaking hole, meanwhile, the seeding quantity of the seeds can be controlled, a connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the material leaking plate 16, the other end of the connecting rod 17 penetrates through the right side wall of the funnel 13 and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 18, a spring 19 is sleeved at the right end of the rod wall of the connecting rod 17, two ends of the spring 19 are, the lower extreme of backup pad 20 is equipped with and pushes away flat piece 21, it can carry out soil to bury the region after the soil crosses and flatten to set up to push away flat piece 21, the fixed handle 22 that is provided with in upper end of backup pad 20, it can promote equipment to set up handle 22, first logical groove and second logical groove have been seted up respectively to unable adjustment base 1's inside, first logical groove is located the front side that the second led to the groove, the fixed universal wheel 23 that is provided with in unable adjustment base 1's bottom, universal wheel 23 is located unable adjustment base 1's bottom and is the symmetry setting in four corners, universal wheel 23 can make the convenient removal of equipment.

In the utility model, when the user buries soil and seeds, the user pushes the equipment to the upper part of the needed soil digging and seeding by moving the universal wheel 23, the rocking handle 11 is rotated to rotate the second lead screw 9, the belt pulley 10 at the upper end of the rod wall of the second lead screw 9 is rotated, the belt pulley 10 connected by the belt 12 drives the first lead screw 8 and the second lead screw 9 to rotate simultaneously, the transverse plate 4 connected with the rod wall of the first lead screw 8 and the second lead screw 9 by screw thread moves downwards under the limit of the baffle 2, the transverse plate 4 drives the digging shovel 5 to move downwards to extend into the soil, the electric push rod 7 is opened after extending into a certain distance, the electric push rod 7 pushes the two digging shovels 5 to approach each other to dig the soil, the electric push rod 7 stops working after the two digging shovels 5 are folded, the rocking handle 11 is shaken to take the digging shovels 5 out of the soil, the equipment is pushed forwards, press down and press down board 19 and spring for the hourglass material hole of hourglass flitch 16 is located same vertical line with the discharge gate of storage tank 15, the seed from leaking the material hole landing in to conveyer pipe 14, pass the second on unable adjustment base 1 surface through conveyer pipe 14 at last and lead to the groove and send into to the soil pit of digging soil, loosen and press down board 19, with equipment removal backward, open electric putter 7, fill soil pit, promote handle 22 at last and flatten the push flat piece 21 of backup pad 20 lower extreme to soil, the completion is buried native operation.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The soil burying device for agricultural planting comprises a fixed base (1), a soil digging mechanism and a seeding mechanism, and is characterized in that two symmetrical baffle plates (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the fixed base (1), a fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two baffle plates (2), transverse plates (4) are transversely arranged inside the two baffle plates (2), two sides of each transverse plate (4) are respectively in sliding connection with the side walls of the two baffle plates (2), lifting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of each transverse plate (4), each soil digging mechanism comprises a digging shovel (5) and a rotating plate (6), the digging shovels (5) are symmetrically arranged below the transverse plates (4), the tops of the two digging shovels (5) are respectively in rotating connection with electric push rods (7) through first shaft pins, the tops of the two electric push rods (7) are in rotating connection with the bottoms of the transverse plates (4) through second shaft pins, one side, close to each other, of each of the two digging shovels (5) is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating plate (6), the two rotating plates (6) are rotatably connected through a third shaft pin, and the sowing mechanism is located on the rear side of the digging mechanism.

2. The soil burying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a first screw rod (8), a second screw rod (9) and two belt pulleys (10), the first screw rod (8) and the second screw rod (9) are located at the top of the fixed base (1) and are symmetrically arranged, both ends of the first screw rod (8) are rotatably connected with the fixed plate (3) and the fixed base (1) through first rotating bearings respectively, the bottom of the second screw rod (9) is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the fixed base (1) through second rotating bearings, the top end of the second screw rod (9) penetrates through the fixed plate (3) and is fixedly connected with a rocking handle (11), the two belt pulleys (10) are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the rod walls of the first screw rod (8) and the second screw rod (9) respectively, and the two belt pulleys (10) are in transmission connection through a belt (12), and two sides of the transverse plate (4) are respectively in threaded connection with the rod walls of the first screw rod (8) and the second screw rod (9).

3. The burying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein said seeding mechanism includes a hopper (13) and a delivery pipe (14), a storage box (15) is transversely arranged at the upper end in the funnel (13), a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the storage box (15), the top of the conveying pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the funnel (13), a material leaking plate (16) is arranged below the storage box (15), a material leaking hole is arranged in the material leaking plate (16), the right side of the material leaking plate (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (17), the other end of the connecting rod (17) passes through the right side wall of the funnel (13) and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (18), the right end of the rod wall of the connecting rod (17) is sleeved with a spring (19), and two ends of the spring (19) are fixedly connected with one side, close to the funnel (13) and the pressing plate (18), respectively.

4. The soil burying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a support plate (20) is fixedly connected to the rear sides of the fixing base (1) and the fixing plate (3), a leveling block (21) is arranged at the lower end of the support plate (20), and a handle (22) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support plate (20).

5. The soil burying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a first through groove and a second through groove are respectively formed in the fixing base (1), and the first through groove is located at the front side of the second through groove.

6. The soil burying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein universal wheels (23) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing base (1), and the universal wheels (23) are located at the bottom of the fixing base (1) and are symmetrically arranged at four corners.