CN213127075U

CN213127075U - Automatic seeder for potato planting

Info

Publication number: CN213127075U
Application number: CN202021787427.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈湘伟; 林副诚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-25
Filing date: 2020-08-25
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic seeder for potato planting, which comprises a vertical plate and a movable frame; standing the plate: the device comprises two vertical plates, feeding pipes are symmetrically arranged, feeding holes are formed in the left sides of the feeding pipes, central shafts are arranged at the upper ends and the lower ends of the feeding holes in a rotating mode through rotating shafts, the two central shafts are connected through a conveying belt in a transmission mode, charging plates are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the conveying belt in a linear array mode, motors are fixed on the left sides of the front vertical plates, the output ends of the motors penetrate through the front sides of the feeding pipes and are fixed at the front ends of the central shafts, and soil burying frames are fixed between the left sides of the two vertical plates. This an automatic seeder for potato planting, at first this equipment length size is less, and low in cost is fit for individual peasant household's use, and because length is less, can in time go and stop to this can plant the potato under the condition of make full use of soil, still can control the interval of planting and the degree of depth of digging the slot.

Description

Automatic seeder for potato planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a potato planting equipment technical field specifically is an automatic seeder for potato is planted.

Background

In China, potatoes are widely planted, most of potato seeding is carried out manually at present, ridges are formed by manpower or livestock or a walking tractor, then manual fertilization and dibbling are carried out, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low. The potato planter on the existing market is large in size and long in length, when the potato planter plays soil, if the soil is played to the end of a field, a part of the soil still needs to be played forward, the end of the field can be guaranteed to be planted with potatoes, the road is dug frequently, the planter must be stopped in advance if the road is not dug, and the potatoes cannot be planted in a part of the field, so that the land is wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide an automatic seeder for potato is planted, at first this equipment length size is less, low in cost, is fit for individual peasant household's use, and because length is less, can in time go and stop to this can plant the potato under the condition of make full use of soil, still can control the interval of planting and dig the degree of depth of slot, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic seeder for potato planting comprises a vertical plate and a movable frame;

standing the plate: the device comprises two vertical plates which are symmetrically arranged, wherein a feeding pipe is fixed between the two vertical plates, a conveying hole is arranged on the left side of the feeding pipe, central shafts are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the conveying hole through rotating shafts in a rotating mode, the two central shafts are connected through a conveying belt in a transmission mode, charging plates are arranged on the outer side surface of the conveying belt in a linear array mode, a motor is fixed on the left side of the front vertical plate, the output end of the motor penetrates through the front side of the feeding pipe and is fixed at the front end of the central shaft on the upper side, a soil burying frame is fixed between the left sides of the two vertical plates, a soil lifting frame is fixed between the right sides of the two vertical plates, the width size of the soil burying frame is larger than that of the soil lifting frame, an attachment block is fixed on one side, which the two vertical plates are far away from each, the potato planting machine has the advantages that the potato planting machine carries out digging through the soil lifting frame, soil is covered on potatoes through the soil burying frame, so that potato planting is carried out, the distance between the soil lifting frame and the soil burying frame is small, the digging position can be conveniently and accurately controlled, and the potatoes can be uniformly planted through uniform movement of the charging plate;

a movable frame: the two soil-raising frames are provided, rollers are arranged in the left lower end and the right lower end of the two soil-raising frames in a rotating mode through rotating shafts, screw rods are arranged on the upper sides of the two rollers in a rotating mode, threads at the upper ends of the screw rods penetrate through the attachment blocks, rotating discs are fixed at the upper ends of the screw rods, the heights of the soil-raising frames and the soil-burying frames can be controlled through rotating the screw rods, and then the planting depth is;

wherein: the device also comprises a singlechip, the upper side of the support frame fixed on the singlechip is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery at the input end, and the input end of the singlechip is electrically connected with the input end of the motor at the output end.

Furthermore, the soil lifting frame comprises two lifting restraining plates which are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the right sides of the two vertical plates, the soil lifting frame is positioned between the two lifting restraining plates, and soil lifted by the soil lifting frame can be prevented from excessively flying upwards through the lifting restraining plates.

Furthermore, the device also comprises an outer sleeve and an external hook, wherein the outer sleeve is movably sleeved outside the connecting column, the external hook is fixed on the side surface of the outer sleeve, and the device can be hung on external mobile equipment through the external hook.

Furthermore, the potato feeder also comprises an attached seat which is fixed on the upper side of the support frame, so that a worker can sit on the attached seat to place potatoes in the feeding pipe.

Furthermore, the potato harvester also comprises two loading grooves which are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper side of the attachment seat, and potatoes can be placed in advance through the loading grooves, so that workers can take the potatoes conveniently.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this an automatic seeder for potato planting has following benefit:

1. carry out the grooving through playing the native frame, cover the native on the potato through burying native frame to this carries out potato planting, and plays native frame and bury the interval of native frame less, makes things convenient for the accurate control grooving position, and through the uniform velocity removal of charging plate, planting potato that can be even, through the steerable height of playing native frame and burying native frame of rotation screw rod, and then control planting depth.

2. Can avoid being too upwards to fly upward by the soil that the frame of playing digs through pressing down the board of raising upward, can articulate this device on external mobile device through external couple, can make the workman sit and place the potato in to the feeder tube on attaching the seat, can place the potato in advance through loading groove, make things convenient for the workman to take the potato.

3. This an automatic seeder for potato planting, at first this equipment length size is less, and low in cost is fit for individual peasant household's use, and because length is less, can in time go and stop to this can plant the potato under the condition of make full use of soil, still can control the interval of planting and the degree of depth of digging the slot.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure at a-a of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a feeding pipe 1, a singlechip 2, a motor 3, a vertical plate 4, a rotary table 5, an attachment block 6, a moving frame 7, a screw rod 8, a roller 9, a soil burying frame 10, a soil suppressing plate 11, a soil lifting frame 12, a storage battery 13, a support frame 14, an outer sleeve 15, an external hook 16, a connecting column 17, an attachment seat 18, a loading groove 19, a conveying belt 20, a loading plate 21 and a central shaft 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic seeder for potato planting comprises a vertical plate 4 and a movable frame 7;

a vertical plate 4: the two vertical plates 4 are symmetrically arranged, a feeding pipe 1 is fixed between the two vertical plates 4, a conveying hole is formed in the left side of the feeding pipe 1, central shafts 22 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the conveying hole in a rotating mode through rotating shafts, the two central shafts 22 are in transmission connection through a conveying belt 20, charging plates 21 are arranged on the outer side face of the conveying belt 20 in a linear array mode, a motor 3 is fixed on the left side of the front vertical plate 4, an output end of the motor 3 penetrates through the front end of the central shaft 22 of the feeding pipe 1 and is fixed to the front end of the central shaft 22, a soil burying frame 10 is fixed between the left sides of the two vertical plates 4, a soil lifting frame 12 is fixed between the right sides of the two vertical plates 4, the width size of the soil burying frame 10 is larger than that of the soil lifting frame 12, an attachment block 6 is fixed on one side, two support frames 14 are fixed, the upper side of a lower supporting frame 14 is fixed with a storage battery 13, the upper side is used for digging grooves through a soil lifting frame 12, soil is covered on potatoes through a soil burying frame 10, the potatoes are planted according to the method, the space between the soil lifting frame 12 and the soil burying frame 10 is small, the digging groove position is convenient to control accurately, the potatoes can be planted uniformly through the uniform movement of a charging plate 21, the potato planting device also comprises two raising plates 11 which are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the right sides of two vertical plates 4, the soil lifting frame 12 is positioned between the two raising plates 11, the soil lifted by the soil lifting frame 12 can be prevented from flying upwards too much through the raising plates 11, the potato planting device also comprises an outer sleeve 15 and an external hook 16, the outer sleeve 15 is movably sleeved outside a connecting column 17, the side surface of the outer sleeve 15 is fixed with the external hook 16, the device can be hung on external mobile equipment through the external hook 16, the potato planting device also comprises an attachment seat 18 and the upper side of, the potato feeder comprises a feeding pipe 1, an attachment seat 18, a loading groove 19, a potato storage tank and a potato storage tank, wherein the feeding pipe 1 is provided with the potato storage tank, the potato storage tank is provided with the loading groove 19, the two loading grooves are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper side of the attachment seat 18, and the potato storage tank can be used for pre-placing potatoes through the loading groove 19, so that a worker can conveniently take the;

the moving frame 7: the two soil-raising frames are provided, rollers 9 are arranged in the left lower end and the right lower end of the two soil-raising frames in a rotating mode through rotating shafts, screw rods 8 are arranged on the upper sides of the two soil-raising frames in a rotating mode, threads at the upper ends of the screw rods 8 penetrate through the attachment blocks 6, the rotary disc 5 is fixed at the upper ends of the screw rods 8, the heights of the soil-raising frames 12 and the soil-burying frames 10 can be controlled through rotating the screw rods 8;

wherein: the device also comprises a singlechip 2 fixed on the upper side of the support frame 14, the input end of the singlechip is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 13, and the output end of the singlechip is electrically connected with the input end of the motor 3.

When in use: the rotary table 5 is rotated according to the required depth of potatoes, the rotary table 5 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, the screw rod 8 drives the attachment block 6 to move up and down, the attachment block 6 drives the vertical plate 4 to move up and down, and the soil lifting frame 12 and the soil burying frame 10 are further made to move up and down so as to control the depth of the digging groove; articulate external couple 16 on external equipment, when external equipment removed, this equipment is whole to be removed, gyro wheel 9 rolls, play native frame 12 this moment and dig out the slot with the soil, the peasant sits on adhering to seat 18, in putting into conveying pipe 1 with the potato in the loading chute 19, the potato falls on charging plate 21, singlechip 2 control motor 3 drives center pin 22 and rotates, center pin 22 drives conveyer 20 and removes, conveyer 20 drives charging plate 21 on, fall into the slot of digging with the potato, later bury native frame 10 and bury back the slot with the soil of digging out, and then make the potato bury in the soil, accomplish the planting process.

It should be noted that the motor 3 disclosed in the present embodiment may be a 2212F type slow motor manufactured by changchang motor limited, haiyang. The single chip microcomputer 2 controls the motor 3 to work by adopting a common method in the prior art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic seeder for potato is planted which characterized in that: comprises a vertical plate (4) and a movable frame (7);

vertical plate (4): the soil burying machine is characterized by comprising two vertical plates (4) which are symmetrically arranged, a feeding pipe (1) is fixed between the two vertical plates (4), a conveying hole is formed in the left side of the feeding pipe (1), central shafts (22) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the conveying hole in a rotating mode through rotating shafts, the two central shafts (22) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (20), charging plates (21) are arranged on the outer side surface of the conveying belt (20) in a linear array mode, a motor (3) is fixed on the left side of the front vertical plate (4), the output end of the motor (3) penetrates through the front side of the feeding pipe (1) and is fixed at the front end of the central shaft (22) above the feeding pipe, a soil burying frame (10) is fixed between the left sides of the two vertical plates (4), a soil lifting frame (12) is fixed between the right sides of the two vertical plates (4), the width size of the soil burying frame (10) is larger than that of, two support frames (14) are fixed between the right sides of the two vertical plates (4), a connecting column (17) is fixed between the upper support frame and the lower support frame (14), and a storage battery (13) is fixed on the upper side of the lower support frame (14);

a moving rack (7): the two rotary tables are arranged, rollers (9) are arranged in the left lower end and the right lower end of the two rotary tables in a rotating mode through rotating shafts, a screw rod (8) is arranged on the upper side of the two rotary tables in a rotating mode, threads at the upper end of the screw rod (8) penetrate through an attachment block (6), and a rotary table (5) is fixed at the upper end of the screw rod (8);

wherein: the device also comprises a singlechip (2), the upper side of a support frame (14) fixed on the singlechip is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery (13) at the input end, and the input end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the input end of the motor (3) at the output end.

2. The automatic seeding machine for potato planting according to claim 1, wherein: the soil lifting frame is characterized by further comprising two lifting restraining plates (11) which are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the right sides of the two vertical plates (4), and the soil lifting frame (12) is located between the two lifting restraining plates (11).

3. The automatic seeding machine for potato planting according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting structure is characterized by further comprising an outer sleeve (15) and an external hook (16), wherein the outer sleeve (15) is movably sleeved outside the connecting column (17), and the external hook (16) is fixed on the side surface of the outer sleeve (15).

4. The automatic seeding machine for potato planting according to claim 1, wherein: also comprises an attaching seat (18) fixed on the upper side of the supporting frame (14).

5. The automatic seeding machine for potato planting according to claim 4, wherein: also comprises a loading slot (19), two loading slots are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper side of the attaching seat (18).