CN210868974U - Full-automatic seedling raising seeder for rice breeding - Google Patents
Full-automatic seedling raising seeder for rice breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN210868974U CN210868974U CN201921640964.7U CN201921640964U CN210868974U CN 210868974 U CN210868974 U CN 210868974U CN 201921640964 U CN201921640964 U CN 201921640964U CN 210868974 U CN210868974 U CN 210868974U
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000001931 Ludwigia octovalvis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001131688 Coracias garrulus Species 0.000 description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a full-automatic seedling-raising seeder for rice breeding, which comprises a workbench, wherein a discharging platform is fixedly connected on the left side of the workbench, a conveying roller is arranged on the top of the workbench, an earth covering machine, a seeder, an earth applying machine and a plastic plate frame are sequentially arranged on the top of the workbench from left to right, a plastic plate is arranged in the plastic plate frame, connecting plates are fixedly connected on two sides of the plastic plate frame, the plastic plate frame is fixedly connected on the workbench through the connecting plates, a balancing frame is fixedly connected on the inner side of the connecting plates, a first soil outlet is arranged in the earth applying machine, a connecting rod is fixedly connected on the left side of the earth applying machine, a leveling plate is arranged on the connecting rod, a seed box is arranged in the seeder, the utility model realizes the automatic control of seeding and seedling raising by placing the earth covering machine, the seeder, the earth applying machine and the plastic plate frame on the workbench, meanwhile, the method is convenient and labor-saving, and is suitable for large-area rice breeding.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a full-automatic seeder of growing seedlings is used in rice breeding belongs to seeder technical field.
Background
In recent years, plastic tray seedling raising technology has been applied to a certain extent, particularly in rice breeding, a specific method firstly adopts a plastic tray to raise seedlings, the raised seedlings are directly thrown into rice fields, the raised seedlings are directly transplanted into the rice fields, the survival rate is high, the yield is high, but in specific implementation, the seeding problem of plastic tray seedling raising is always unsolved, because the seed bowls of the plastic trays are high in density and small in diameter, labor and time are wasted due to manual seeding, and the quantity of seeds in the plastic trays is seriously uneven, so that the quality of the seedlings is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rice breeding is with full-automatic seeder of growing seedlings, with banking machine, seeder, execute the earth machine and mould the dish frame put the workstation on, realize the automatic control that the seeding was grown seedlings, compare in artificial seeding and saved operating time, convenient laborsaving simultaneously is fit for the rice breeding of large tracts of land to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a rice breeding is with full-automatic seeder of growing seedlings, includes the workstation, the left side fixedly connected with ejection of compact platform of workstation, the top of workstation is equipped with the transfer roller, the top of workstation from left to right is equipped with banking machine, seeder, earth-working machine and plastic disk frame in proper order, be equipped with plastic disk in the plastic disk frame, plastic disk frame's both sides fixedly connected with connecting plate, plastic disk frame passes through connecting plate fixed connection on the workstation, the inboard fixedly connected with balancing stand of connecting plate, be equipped with first soil mouth in the earth-working machine, the left side fixedly connected with connecting rod of earth-working machine, be equipped with the flattening board on the connecting rod, be equipped with the seed box in the seeder, the seed box bottom is equipped with the seed roller, be equipped with the soil mouth under the second in the banking machine, the left side of banking machine is.
Further, be equipped with driving motor in the workstation, driving motor passes through the belt and is connected with the transfer roller.
Further, the plastic disc is uniformly arranged in the plastic disc frame from top to bottom, and the balance frame is arranged on two sides of the plastic disc.
Furthermore, all be equipped with in soil opening under first soil mouth and the second soil mouth and send native roller, send native roller respectively with the internal diameter phase-match of soil opening under first soil mouth and the second.
Furthermore, all be equipped with servo motor on banking machine, seeder and the machine of executing soil, and servo motor passes through the wire with soil feeding roller and seeding roller respectively and is connected.
Furthermore, the two ends of the soil compacting roller are connected with mounting brackets through bearings, and the mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the workbench.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the earth covering machine, the seeder, the earth applying machine and the plastic tray frame are placed on the workbench, so that automatic control of seeding and seedling raising is realized, the working time is saved compared with manual seeding, and the plastic tray frame is convenient and labor-saving and is suitable for large-area rice breeding;
2. the soil in the plastic disc is kept flat by arranging the leveling plate, so that the sowing of the sowing machine is facilitated, and the soil is compacted by arranging the soil compacting roller after the soil covering is finished, so that the seeds keep moisture and absorb nutrients in the soil, and the growth of the seeds is facilitated;
3. through being equipped with the plastic plate frame, the rotation of cooperation transfer roller makes to mould the automatic transfer roller of putting of dish, and the operation of the assembly line of being convenient for does not need manual operation, has reduced the labour, improves the efficiency of work.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a full-automatic seedling raising and sowing machine for rice breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a workbench of the full-automatic seedling raising and sowing machine for rice breeding of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the top structure of a working table of the full-automatic seedling raising and sowing machine for rice breeding of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a plastic tray frame of the full-automatic seedling raising seeder for rice breeding of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a work table; 2. a discharge platform; 3. a conveying roller; 4. an earth covering machine; 5. a seeding machine; 6. a soil application machine; 7. a plastic plate rack; 8. molding a disc; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a balancing stand; 11. a first soil discharging opening; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a screed plate; 14. a seed box; 15. a seed sowing roller; 16. a second soil discharging opening; 17. a soil compacting roller; 18. a drive motor; 19. and a soil feeding roller.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a full-automatic seedling raising seeder for rice breeding comprises a workbench 1, wherein a discharge platform 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the workbench 1, a conveying roller 3 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1 to realize the operation of a production line, an earth covering machine 4, a seeding machine 5, an earth applying machine 6 and a plastic tray frame 7 are sequentially arranged at the top of the workbench 1 from left to right, a plastic tray 8 is arranged in the plastic tray frame 7, connecting plates 9 are fixedly connected to two sides of the plastic tray frame 7, the plastic tray frame 7 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 through the connecting plates 9, a balance frame 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plates 9 to ensure that the plastic tray 8 keeps horizontal when falling onto the conveying roller 3, a first soil falling port 11 is arranged in the earth applying machine 6, a connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the earth applying machine 6, a leveling plate 13 is arranged on the connecting rod 12 to level soil through, be convenient for sow, be equipped with kind box 14 in the seeder 5, kind box 14 bottom is equipped with kind roller 15, and kind roller 15 rotates the opening part of connecting in kind box bottom, through the rotation of kind roller 15 of sowing, makes the seed spill, be equipped with under the second soil mouth 16 in the banking machine 4, banking machine 4's left side is equipped with firming roller 17, with the soil compaction, makes the seed keep the nutrient in the moisture absorption soil, the growth of the seed of being convenient for, firming roller 17 and the height maintenance level of moulding dish 8.
More specifically, a driving motor 18 is arranged in the workbench 1, the driving motor 18 is connected with the conveying roller 3 through a belt, the conveying roller 3 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 18, the plastic tray 8 is uniformly arranged in the plastic tray frame 7 from top to bottom, the balancing frame 10 is arranged on two sides of the plastic tray 8 to limit the plastic tray 8 and prevent the plastic tray 8 from inclining, soil conveying rollers 19 are arranged in the first soil discharging port 11 and the second soil discharging port 16, the soil conveying rollers 19 are respectively matched with the inner diameters of the first soil discharging port 11 and the second soil discharging port 16, the inner diameter of the second soil discharging port 16 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first soil discharging port 11 to control the flow rate of soil materials, servo motors are arranged on the soil covering machine 4, the seeding machine 5 and the soil applying machine 6 and are respectively connected with the soil conveying rollers 19 and the seed sowing rollers 15 through leads, two ends of the soil pressing rollers 17 are connected with mounting brackets through bearings, and the mounting bracket is fixedly connected on the workbench 1.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1, the bottom of discharging platform 2 can be equipped with the conveyer belt, send into the cultivation room through the conveyer belt with the dish 8 of moulding after the seeding finishes and cultivate, do not need artifical transport, realize automatic nursery stock, convenient and practical.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when the seeder is used, seeds are put into the seed box 14, soil materials are poured into the soil covering machine 4 and the soil applying machine 6, the plastic disc 8 is sequentially placed on the plastic disc rack 7, the driving motor 18 is started to drive the conveying roller 3 to rotate, the plastic disc 8 is transported, soil is applied through the soil applying machine 6 to be spread on the plastic disc 8, the soil materials are leveled through the leveling plate 13, then the seeder 5 is used, the servo motor drives the sowing roller 15 to rotate to sow, the seeds are uniformly spread on the soil materials, then the plastic disc 8 passes through the soil covering machine 4 to be covered with the seeds, then the soil materials are compacted through the soil compacting roller 17 to keep moisture to absorb nutrients in the soil, the seeds can grow conveniently, the soil conveying rollers 19 are arranged in the first soil outlet 11 and the second soil outlet 16, the soil materials can uniformly fall into the plastic disc 8 to prevent the soil outlets from being blocked, and the operation of the devices is matched, realize the automatic control of seeding and growing seedlings, compared in the manual seeding save operating time, convenient laborsaving simultaneously is fit for the rice breeding of large tracts of land.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a rice breeding is with full-automatic seeder of growing seedlings, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging platform (2), the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a conveying roller (3), the top of the workbench (1) is sequentially provided with an earth covering machine (4), a seeding machine (5), an earth applying machine (6) and a plastic tray frame (7) from left to right, a plastic tray (8) is arranged in the plastic tray frame (7), two sides of the plastic tray frame (7) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (9), the plastic tray frame (7) is fixedly connected on the workbench (1) through the connecting plates (9), the inner side of the connecting plates (9) is fixedly connected with a balance frame (10), a first earth outlet (11) is arranged in the earth applying machine (6), the left side of the earth applying machine (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (12), a leveling plate (13) is arranged on the connecting rod (12), a seed box (14) is arranged in the seeding machine (, the seed box (14) bottom is equipped with sowing roller (15), be equipped with second soil discharge opening (16) in banking machine (4), the left side of banking machine (4) is equipped with soil pressing roller (17).
2. The full-automatic seedling raising and sowing machine for rice breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with driving motor (18) in workstation (1), driving motor (18) are connected with transfer roller (3) through the belt.
3. The full-automatic seedling raising and sowing machine for rice breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plastic tray (8) is uniformly arranged in the plastic tray frame (7) from top to bottom, and the balance frames (10) are arranged on two sides of the plastic tray (8).
4. The full-automatic seedling raising and sowing machine for rice breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: and soil conveying rollers (19) are arranged in the first soil discharging opening (11) and the second soil discharging opening (16), and the soil conveying rollers (19) are respectively matched with the inner diameters of the first soil discharging opening (11) and the second soil discharging opening (16).
5. The full-automatic seedling raising and sowing machine for rice breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil covering machine (4), the seeding machine (5) and the soil applying machine (6) are all provided with servo motors, and the servo motors are respectively connected with the soil conveying roller (19) and the seeding roller (15) through leads.
6. The full-automatic seedling raising and sowing machine for rice breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the soil compacting roller (17) are connected with mounting brackets through bearings, and the mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the workbench (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921640964.7U CN210868974U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Full-automatic seedling raising seeder for rice breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921640964.7U CN210868974U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Full-automatic seedling raising seeder for rice breeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210868974U true CN210868974U (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Family
ID=71326534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921640964.7U Active CN210868974U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Full-automatic seedling raising seeder for rice breeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210868974U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-29 CN CN201921640964.7U patent/CN210868974U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A fully automatic seedling and sowing machine for rice breeding Granted publication date: 20200630 Pledgee: Jiangxi Bank Co.,Ltd. Fuzhou Yihuang Branch Pledgor: JIANGXI HUINONG SEED INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980028521 |