CN211806735U - Full-automatic continuous perforating machine for wooden products - Google Patents
Full-automatic continuous perforating machine for wooden products Download PDFInfo
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- CN211806735U CN211806735U CN201921523723.4U CN201921523723U CN211806735U CN 211806735 U CN211806735 U CN 211806735U CN 201921523723 U CN201921523723 U CN 201921523723U CN 211806735 U CN211806735 U CN 211806735U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-automatic continuous perforating machine for wooden products, which comprises a workbench, wherein a positioning jig is arranged on the upper part of the workbench, a conveying line is arranged beside the positioning jig, a positioning perforating mechanism is arranged above the positioning jig, a feeding mechanism is arranged beside the workbench, and a feeding manipulator for conveying materials back and forth among the feeding mechanism, the conveying line and the positioning jig is arranged above the feeding mechanism; the positioning and punching mechanism comprises a first support, a first downward pressing device, a lower pressing plate, a pressing die and a punch, wherein the first support is arranged above the positioning jig, the first downward pressing device is fixedly connected with the upper part of the support, and the lower pressing plate is arranged between the positioning jig and the support and is in driving connection with a power output end of the first downward pressing device; the utility model discloses a set up location mechanism and the pay-off manipulator of punching on the workstation, realize the woodwork automatic feeding through the pay-off manipulator to cooperation location mechanism of punching realizes the automatic processing of punching of woodwork, in order to realize improving machining efficiency and processingquality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plank processing equipment technique and specifically relates to a full-automatic continuous puncher of woodwork is related to.
Background
In the production process of woodwork, in order to guarantee the assembly precision between plank or the stuff, all can be in the surface of plank or stuff a hole site of dashing in advance to can be more accurate when guaranteeing to assemble down. Because the place that needs punch on plank or the stuff is more, and be not convenient for fix moreover, the operation of punching is accurately accomplished to full-automatic ground difficult to the tool of punching now, leads to the machining efficiency of woodwork to fail to promote always, and the quality of punching moreover also because, the defective index is high and is not down.
Improvements are therefore needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a can realize full-automatic punching, it is efficient to punch, processes the full-automatic continuous puncher of effectual woodwork to solve above-mentioned problem to prior art exists not enough.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:
a full-automatic continuous perforating machine for wooden products comprises a workbench, wherein a positioning jig is arranged at the upper part of the workbench, a conveying line is arranged beside the positioning jig, a positioning perforating mechanism is arranged above the positioning jig, a feeding mechanism is arranged beside the workbench, and a feeding manipulator for conveying materials back and forth among the feeding mechanism, the conveying line and the positioning jig is arranged above the feeding mechanism; the positioning and punching mechanism comprises a first support, a first pressing device, a pressing plate, a pressing die and a punch, wherein the first support is arranged above the positioning jig, the first pressing device is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the first support, the pressing plate is arranged between the positioning jig and the support and is in driving connection with the power output end of the first pressing device, the pressing die is detachably installed at the lower portion of the pressing plate, and the punch is embedded in the pressing die.
In a further technical scheme, the lower pressing plate is connected with the first support through a guide pillar.
In a further technical scheme, feeding manipulator includes that second support, sharp slip table, cantilever, second push down device, crane span structure and finger cylinder, the second support is fixed to be set up feed mechanism's upper portion, sharp slip table fixed connection the second support, the cantilever with the power take off end drive of sharp slip table is connected to realize reciprocating motion between feed mechanism, transfer chain and positioning jig, the second push down the vertical downward setting of device and with the lower part fixed connection of cantilever, the crane span structure with the power take off end drive of second push down device is connected, finger cylinder vertical downward setting and with the lower part fixed connection of crane span structure.
In a further technical scheme, the finger cylinders are symmetrically provided with two finger cylinders and used for clamping the front end and the rear end of a wooden product.
In a further technical scheme, the moulding-die includes base and lower mould, the base pass through the dovetail with holding down plate swing joint, the lower mould with the lower part elastic connection of moulding-die, the bottom of lower mould is equipped with and treats the corresponding constant head tank of processing woodwork current situation, the one end of drift inlays the dress in the base, and the other end is worn out the lower mould.
In a further technical scheme, the transfer chain includes driving motor, carriage and conveyor belt, carriage install in the upper portion of workstation, conveyor belt installs in carriage through the pivot, driving motor set up in the lower part of workstation and with conveyor belt drive is connected.
Adopt above-mentioned structure, compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage that has is: 1. the positioning punching mechanism and the feeding manipulator are arranged on the workbench, automatic feeding of the wooden products is realized through the feeding manipulator, and automatic punching processing of the wooden products is realized by matching with the positioning punching mechanism, so that the processing efficiency and the processing quality are improved; 2. a conveying line is arranged beside the punching mechanism, the conveying manipulator conveys the wooden products to the conveying line after punching is finished, the conveying line conveys the processed wooden products to the next processing station, the whole punching process is full-automatic, and the punching efficiency is high; 3. through the combination that adopts sharp slip table and finger cylinder, utilize sharp slip table response piece, point the tight advantage of cylinder centre gripping to ensure that the material can stably transport fast and target in place, thereby improve the efficiency of the processing of punching a hole.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is an overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a partial structure view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The full-automatic continuous perforating machine for the wooden products, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, comprises a workbench 1, wherein a positioning jig 2 is arranged at the upper part of the workbench 1, a conveying line 3 is arranged beside the positioning jig 2, a positioning perforating mechanism 4 is arranged above the positioning jig 2, a feeding mechanism 5 is arranged beside the workbench 1, and a feeding manipulator 6 for conveying materials back and forth among the feeding mechanism 5, the conveying line 3 and the positioning jig 2 is arranged above the feeding mechanism 5; the positioning and punching mechanism 4 comprises a first support 41, a first downward pressing device 42, a lower pressing plate 43, a pressing die 44 and a punch 45, wherein the first support 41 is arranged above the positioning jig 2, the first downward pressing device 42 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the first support, the lower pressing plate 43 is arranged between the positioning jig 2 and the support and is in driving connection with a power output end of the first downward pressing device 42, the lower pressing plate 43 and the first support are connected through a guide pillar 46, the pressing die 44 is detachably mounted at the lower part of the lower pressing plate, and the punch 45 is embedded in the pressing die 44.
Stacking battens or boards to be processed in the feeding mechanism 5, moving the feeding manipulator 6 to the position above the feeding mechanism 5, clamping the materials and moving the materials to the positioning jig 2, driving the whole lower pressing plate 43 to vertically move downwards after the materials are conveyed in place, fixing the materials on the upper part of the positioning jig 2 through the pressing die 44, continuously pressurizing by the air cylinder, enabling the punch 45 to be in contact with the surface of a wooden product, and punching a positioning hole at a preset position; the manipulator 6 of sending material after finishing punching a hole transports the woodwork to 3 departments of transfer chain, and transfer chain 3 transports the woodwork that the processing is good to next machining-position, and whole process full automatization that punches a hole, the efficiency of punching a hole is high.
As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the feeding manipulator 6 includes a second support 61, a linear sliding table 62, a cantilever 63, a second pushing device 64, a bridge 65, and a finger cylinder 66, where the second support 61 is fixedly disposed on an upper portion of the feeding mechanism 5, the linear sliding table 62 is fixedly connected to the second support 61, the cantilever 63 is in driving connection with a power output end of the linear sliding table 62 to realize reciprocating motion between the feeding mechanism 5, the conveying line 3, and the positioning fixture 2, the second pushing device 64 is vertically disposed downward and is fixedly connected to a lower portion of the cantilever 63, the bridge 65 is in driving connection with a power output end of the second pushing device 64, and the finger cylinder 66 is vertically disposed downward and is fixedly connected to a lower portion of the bridge 65; through the combination that adopts sharp slip table 62 and finger cylinder 66, utilize sharp slip table 62 to respond to the piece, finger cylinder 66 centre gripping tight advantage to ensure that the material can stably transport fast and put in place, thereby improve the efficiency of the processing of punching a hole.
In this embodiment, two finger cylinders 66 are symmetrically arranged for clamping the front end and the rear end of a wooden product; through two finger cylinder 66 of symmetry setting, the front and back both ends of in-process with the woodwork of transporting press from both sides tightly, improve the stability of transporting the process, reduce board fault rate.
In this embodiment, the pressing die 44 includes a base 44a and a lower die 44b, the base 44a is movably connected with the lower pressing plate 43 through a dovetail groove, the lower die 44b is elastically connected with the lower portion of the pressing die 44, a positioning groove corresponding to the current situation of the wood product to be processed is arranged at the bottom of the lower die 44b, one end of the punch 45 is embedded in the base 44a, and the other end of the punch passes through the lower die 44 b.
In this embodiment, the conveyor line 3 includes a driving motor 31, a conveying bracket 32 and a conveying belt 33, the conveying bracket 32 is mounted on the upper portion of the workbench 1, the conveying belt 33 is mounted on the conveying bracket 32 through a rotating shaft, and the driving motor 31 is disposed on the lower portion of the workbench 1 and is in driving connection with the conveying belt; the mode of conveying belt 33 is adopted to transport the wooden products, the assembly line type production can be realized, the wooden products are convenient to integrate and butt joint with other automatic equipment, and the production efficiency is further improved.
The working principle is as follows: before the perforating machine is started, an operator places a wooden product to be perforated into the feeding mechanism 5 for standby, adjusts the position of the pressing die 44, enables the position of the pressing die 44 to correspond to the position to be perforated, starts the machine table, transports the wooden product to the upper part of the positioning jig 2 by the feeding manipulator 6, drives the whole lower pressing plate 43 to vertically move downwards after the material is transported to the position, fixes the material on the upper part of the positioning jig 2 through the pressing die 44, continuously pressurizes by the cylinder, enables the punch 45 to be in contact with the surface of the wooden product, and punches a positioning hole at the preset position; the manipulator 6 of sending material after finishing punching a hole transports the woodwork to 3 departments of transfer chain, and transfer chain 3 transports the woodwork that the processing is good to next machining-position, and whole process full automatization that punches a hole, the efficiency of punching a hole is high.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, there are variations on the detailed description and the application scope according to the idea of the present invention, and the content of the description should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic continuous puncher of woodwork which characterized in that: the automatic material loading and unloading device comprises a workbench, wherein a positioning jig is arranged at the upper part of the workbench, a conveying line is arranged beside the positioning jig, a positioning punching mechanism is arranged above the positioning jig, a loading mechanism is arranged beside the workbench, and a feeding manipulator for conveying materials back and forth among the loading mechanism, the conveying line and the positioning jig is arranged above the loading mechanism; the positioning and punching mechanism comprises a first support, a first pressing device, a pressing plate, a pressing die and a punch, wherein the first support is arranged above the positioning jig, the first pressing device is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the first support, the pressing plate is arranged between the positioning jig and the support and is in driving connection with the power output end of the first pressing device, the pressing die is detachably installed at the lower portion of the pressing plate, and the punch is embedded in the pressing die.
2. The full-automatic continuous perforating machine for wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower pressing plate is connected with the first support through a guide pillar.
3. The full-automatic continuous perforating machine for wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: pay-off manipulator includes second support, sharp slip table, cantilever, second and pushes down device, crane span structure and finger cylinder, the second support is fixed to be set up feed mechanism's upper portion, sharp slip table fixed connection the second support, the cantilever with the power take off end drive of sharp slip table is connected to realize reciprocating motion between feed mechanism, transfer chain and positioning jig, the second push down the vertical downward setting of device and with the lower part fixed connection of cantilever, the crane span structure with the power take off end drive of second pushes down the device is connected, finger cylinder vertical downward setting and with the lower part fixed connection of crane span structure.
4. The full-automatic continuous perforating machine for wood products according to claim 3, characterized in that: the finger cylinder symmetry is equipped with two for press from both sides both ends around tight woodwork.
5. The full-automatic continuous perforating machine for wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moulding-die includes base and lower mould, the base pass through the dovetail with holding down plate swing joint, the lower mould with the lower part elastic connection of moulding-die, the bottom of lower mould be equipped with treat the corresponding constant head tank of processing woodwork current situation, the one end of drift inlays the dress in the base, the other end is worn out the lower mould.
6. The full-automatic continuous perforating machine for wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying line comprises a driving motor, a conveying support and a conveying belt, the conveying support is installed on the upper portion of the workbench, the conveying belt is installed on the conveying support through a rotating shaft, and the driving motor is arranged on the lower portion of the workbench and is in driving connection with the conveying belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921523723.4U CN211806735U (en) | 2019-09-13 | 2019-09-13 | Full-automatic continuous perforating machine for wooden products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921523723.4U CN211806735U (en) | 2019-09-13 | 2019-09-13 | Full-automatic continuous perforating machine for wooden products |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211806735U true CN211806735U (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921523723.4U Active CN211806735U (en) | 2019-09-13 | 2019-09-13 | Full-automatic continuous perforating machine for wooden products |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211806735U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-09-13 CN CN201921523723.4U patent/CN211806735U/en active Active
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