CN210477244U

CN210477244U - Batten processing system

Info

Publication number: CN210477244U
Application number: CN201920584179.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨列茂; 黄趾忠; 杨小毅
Original assignee: Chengdu A&k Furniture Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu A&k Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-26
Filing date: 2019-04-26
Publication date: 2020-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stuff processing system relates to wood working technical field, and its technical scheme main points are: the wood strip punching machine comprises a rack, wherein a clamping device for clamping wood strips slides on the rack along the horizontal direction, and a cutting device and a punching device are sequentially arranged on the rack along the direction in which the clamping device drives the wood strips to slide; the cutting device comprises a cutting machine which is connected to the rack in a sliding mode and used for cutting a batten forming oblique angle, and a first driving air cylinder which is arranged on the rack and used for driving the cutting machine to cut; the punching device comprises a drilling machine which is connected to the rack in a sliding mode and used for drilling the battens and a second driving air cylinder which is arranged on the rack and used for driving the drilling machine to slide up and down. Set up clamping device, clamping device slides along the frame and transports the stuff for lead the oblique angle and can accomplish on a system of processing with punching, make the more convenient of stuff processing.

Description

Batten processing system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wood working technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a stuff processing system.

Background

In the manufacturing process of furniture, wood is usually processed into battens, and then the battens are subjected to beveling and drilling treatment frequently for splicing. In the existing production, the processed battens are generally subjected to bevel angle guiding through a cutting machine, and then the battens are moved to a punching device by an operator to clamp again and punch holes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides a stuff system of processing, it has leads the oblique angle and can accomplish on a system of processing with punching for the more convenient advantage of stuff processing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a batten processing system comprises a rack, wherein a clamping device for clamping battens slides on the rack along the horizontal direction, and a cutting device and a punching device are sequentially arranged on the rack along the direction in which the clamping device drives the battens to slide; the cutting device comprises a cutting machine which is connected to the rack in a sliding mode and used for cutting a batten forming oblique angle, and a first driving air cylinder which is arranged on the rack and used for driving the cutting machine to cut; the punching device comprises a drilling machine which is connected to the rack in a sliding mode and used for drilling the battens and a second driving air cylinder which is arranged on the rack and used for driving the drilling machine to slide up and down.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, need add man-hour when the stuff, can carry out the centre gripping to the stuff through clamping device, then slide clamping device along the frame to cutting device department, the first cutting machine that drives can move down and carry out the oblique angle cutting this moment, the back that finishes of cutting, the cutting machine one end that makes progress under the first drive cylinder's that drives drive, then the stuff removes to perforating device department under clamping device's transportation, the drilling machine can drive the effect of cylinder and move down at the second this moment, carry out further punching operation to the stuff. Through setting up clamping device, clamping device slides along the frame and transports the stuff for lead the oblique angle and can accomplish on a system of processing with punching, make the more convenient of stuff processing.

Further, clamping device includes along the horizontal direction slide connect in the frame the seat that slides, set up the centre gripping subassembly on the seat that slides, the centre gripping subassembly is including being used for restricting the stopper that the stuff removed and being used for compressing tightly spacing cylinder on stuff and the stopper, still be provided with in the frame and be used for driving the driving piece that the seat that slides.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece can slide the seat that slides along the frame, and when the seat that slides slided, the centre gripping subassembly can carry out the centre gripping to the stuff and fix to make the removal of stuff more stable.

Furthermore, the rack top still is provided with the installation pole, be provided with on the installation pole and be used for compressing tightly the stuff cylinder that compresses tightly in the frame, compress tightly the cylinder and set up in cutting device and perforating device department correspondingly.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the installation pole and compress tightly the cylinder, when the stuff removed to cutting device or perforating device department, compress tightly the cylinder and can further compress tightly the stuff to make the stuff add the fixed steady of stuff and frame during processing, thereby make difficult emergence skew in the course of working of stuff, make the processing effect of stuff better.

Furthermore, the upper end surface of the sliding seat is lower than the upper end surface of the rack; the upper end face of the sliding seat is provided with a sliding groove, a mounting plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and the clamping assemblies are all arranged on the mounting plate; and an adjusting cylinder for driving the mounting plate to move is further arranged below the mounting plate.

Through the technical scheme, the mounting plate and the adjusting cylinder are arranged, the adjusting cylinder can drive the mounting plate to move up and down, so that the clamping assembly moves up and down, when a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder extends out, the adjusting cylinder can push the mounting plate to move up, so that the clamping assembly protrudes out of the rack, and the clamping assembly can clamp and convey the battens; when adjusting cylinder's piston rod retracted, adjusting cylinder can drive the mounting panel and move down, and the centre gripping subassembly was located the inslot that slides completely this moment, and the removal of the seat that slides can not drive the stuff and remove this moment.

Further, still be provided with the locating component who is used for advancing the plank and fixes a position on the lateral wall of frame, locating component corresponds and sets up in cutting device, perforating device department, locating component includes and slides along vertical direction and connects the locating piece in the frame and set up the location cylinder that is used for driving the locating piece and slides from top to bottom in the frame.

Through the technical scheme, when the battens are driven by the clamping device to move and need to be positioned, the positioning cylinder can eject the positioning block out to enable the positioning block to be higher than the rack, so that the positioning block can block the movement of the battens, and the battens are positioned; when the stuff needs to be moved again, the piston rod of the positioning cylinder retracts, so that the positioning block is lower than the upper end face of the rack, and at the moment, the stuff can move along with the clamping device. Set up locating component, can fix a position the removal of stuff, and can not disturb the removal of stuff again to make the processing of stuff more stable.

Furthermore, the side wall of the rack is correspondingly provided with guide blocks, and the guide blocks are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the positioning block along the vertical direction.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the locating piece is driven to remove by the positioning cylinder, the guide block can lead to the locating piece for the removal of locating piece is more stable.

Furthermore, a blanking device is arranged on the frame and arranged on one side, far away from the punching device, of the cutting device.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up unloader, can carry out the unloading to the stuff through unloader for production system's use is more convenient.

Further, unloader includes that two symmetries set up in the guide bar of clamping device glide direction both sides, has seted up the standing groove on the relative terminal surface of two guide bars, the logical groove that supplies the stuff to pass through is all seted up to the lower extreme of guide bar, lead to the groove and set up towards one side of cutting device.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, put into the stuff along the standing groove for the stuff gliding along the standing groove, conflict in the frame until the lower terminal surface of stuff, when the stuff needs to remove, can drive the stuff through clamping device and remove, make the stuff along leading to the groove roll-off.

Furthermore, an exhaust pipe used for sucking away scraps is communicated with the cutting machine, and one end, far away from the cutting machine, of the exhaust pipe is communicated to an exhaust fan.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up exhaust column and air exhauster, when the cutting machine cuts, the exhaust column can in time be siphoned away the smear metal that the cutting machine produced through the air exhauster.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) by arranging the clamping device, the clamping device slides along the rack to convey the battens, so that the bevel guide and the punching can be completed on one processing system, and the battens are more convenient to process;

(2) the installation rod and the pressing cylinder are arranged, and the pressing cylinder can further press the battens, so that the battens are stably fixed with the rack during batten processing, and the batten processing effect is better;

(3) by arranging the positioning assembly, the movement of the battens can be positioned, and the movement of the battens cannot be interfered, so that the battens are processed more stably;

(4) through setting up mounting panel and adjustment cylinder, drive the mounting panel through adjustment cylinder and remove to make centre gripping subassembly can take place to remove according to the actual work needs, make production system's operation convenient more nimble.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a clamping device according to an embodiment;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B in fig. 3.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a clamping device; 21. a sliding seat; 22. a clamping assembly; 221. a limiting block; 222. a limiting cylinder; 3. a blanking device; 31. a guide bar; 4. a cutting device; 41. a cutter; 42. a first driving cylinder; 5. a punching device; 51. a drilling machine; 52. a second driving cylinder; 6. a tapping device; 61. a tapping machine; 62. a third driving cylinder; 7. a drive member; 8. a sliding groove; 9. mounting a plate; 10. an adjusting cylinder; 11. mounting a rod; 12. a pressing cylinder; 13. a positioning assembly; 131. positioning blocks; 132. positioning the air cylinder; 14. a guide block; 15. a placement groove; 16. a through groove; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. an exhaust pipe; 19. an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Example (b):

a batten processing system comprises a frame 1, wherein a clamping device 2 slides on the frame 1 along the horizontal direction, and the clamping device 2 can be used for clamping battens and enabling the battens to move along the frame 1, as shown in figure 1. The blanking device 3, the cutting device 4, the punching device 5 and the tapping device 6 are sequentially arranged on the frame 1 along the direction in which the clamping device 2 drives the battens to slide, and the distances between the adjacent blanking device 3, the cutting device 4, the punching device 5 and the tapping device 6 are all equal. In the embodiment, the cutting device 4, the punching device 5 and the tapping device 6 are all provided with two, and the two cutting devices 4, the two punching devices 5 and the two tapping devices 6 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the sliding direction of the clamping device 2.

The stuff falls to clamping device 2 from unloader 3 when the system of processing function on, through clamping device 2 transport make the stuff in proper order through but each device carry out oblique angle processing, then drilling processing through drilling equipment, through the processing that tapping device 6 carried out the tapping for the stuff machine-shaping finishes.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the clamping device 2 includes a sliding seat 21 connected to the frame 1 in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, and a clamping assembly 22 disposed on the sliding seat 21, a concave cavity is disposed at the upper end of the frame 1, and the sliding seat 21 is connected to the concave cavity in a sliding manner. The frame 1 is further provided with a driving member 7, in the embodiment, the driving member 7 is an electric cylinder, and the driving member 7 drives the sliding seat 21 to slide along the frame 1. In the embodiment, six clamping assemblies 22 are provided, and the six clamping assemblies 22 are provided corresponding to the cutting device 4, the punching device 5 and the tapping device 6.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the clamping assembly 22 includes a limiting block 221 and a limiting cylinder 222, the limiting block 221 may be configured to limit movement of the batten, when a piston rod of the limiting cylinder 222 extends, the limiting cylinder 222 may be configured to press the batten against the limiting block 221, and when the piston rod of the limiting cylinder 222 retracts, the batten may be disengaged from the clamping assembly 22. The limiting cylinders 222 and the limiting blocks 221 of each pair of clamping assemblies 22 are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the battens, and the limiting block 221 at the tail end of the sliding seat 21 along the moving direction of the battens is far away from the end face of the punching device 5 and is flush with the end face of the sliding seat 21.

The upper end surface of the sliding seat 21 is lower than the upper end surface of the frame 1. The upper end face of the sliding seat 21 is provided with sliding grooves 8 corresponding to the six clamping assemblies 22, and the sliding grooves 8 are connected with mounting plates 9 in a sliding mode along the vertical direction. The centre gripping subassembly 22 all corresponds and sets up on mounting panel 9, and mounting panel 9 below still is provided with adjusting cylinder 10, and adjusting cylinder 10 is located sliding groove 8, and adjusting cylinder 10 can be used for driving mounting panel 9 and slide from top to bottom along sliding groove 8.

When the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 10 extends out, the adjusting cylinder 10 can push the mounting plate 9 to move upwards, so that the clamping assembly 22 protrudes out of the rack 1, and the clamping assembly 22 can clamp and convey the battens; when the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 10 retracts, the adjusting cylinder 10 can drive the mounting plate 9 to move downwards, the clamping assembly 22 is completely located in the sliding groove 8, and at the moment, the movement of the sliding seat 21 cannot drive the batten to move.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a mounting rod 11 is further disposed above the frame 1, and the mounting rod 11 extends along the moving direction of the battens. The number of the mounting rods 11 is two, and the two mounting rods 11 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the rack 1 along the moving direction of the battens. Be provided with on the installation pole 11 and compress tightly cylinder 12, compress tightly cylinder 12 and be provided with six, and compress tightly cylinder 12 and correspond and set up in cutting device 4, perforating device 5 and chasing bar 6 department. The pressing cylinder 12 can press the battens against the frame 1, so that the cutting device 4, the punching device 5 or the tapping device 6 can be processed more stably.

Still be provided with locating component 13 on the lateral wall of frame 1, locating component 13 is provided with six, and locating component 13 corresponds and sets up in cutting device 4, perforating device 5 and chasing bar 6 department. The positioning assembly 13 includes a positioning block 131 slidably connected to the frame 1 along the vertical direction and a positioning cylinder 132 disposed on the frame 1 for driving the positioning block 131 to slide up and down. Still correspond on the lateral wall of frame 1 and be provided with guide block 14, guide block 14 corresponds and sets up in the both sides of locating piece 131 along vertical direction, and when locating piece 131 was driven to move by positioning cylinder 132, guide block 14 can lead locating piece 131 for the removal of locating piece 131 is more stable.

When the batten is driven by the clamping device 2 to move and needs to be positioned, the positioning cylinder 132 can eject the positioning block 131 to enable the positioning block 131 to be higher than the rack 1, so that the positioning block 131 can block the movement of the batten, thereby positioning the batten, and the guide block 14 can support the positioning block 131 at the moment, so that the situation that the positioning block 131 is inclined when the batten touches the positioning block 131 is reduced. When the batten needs to be moved again, the piston rod of the positioning cylinder 132 retracts, so that the positioning block 131 is lower than the upper end surface of the rack 1, and at this time, the batten can move along with the clamping device 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the blanking device 3 is disposed on one side of the cutting device 4 away from the punching device 5, the blanking device 3 includes two guide rods 31 symmetrically disposed on two sides of the clamping device 2 in the sliding direction, a lower end surface of each guide rod 31 is flush with an upper end surface of the rack 1, a placing groove 15 is disposed on the end surfaces of the two guide rods 31 opposite to each other, and the placing groove 15 penetrates through the guide rods 31 in the vertical direction. The lower extreme of guide bar 31 all sets up the logical groove 16 that supplies single stuff to pass through, leads to groove 16 and standing groove 15 intercommunication setting, and leads to the one side setting of groove 16 orientation cutting device 4.

When needs transport the stuff, slide the stuff down along standing groove 15 earlier for the stuff is contradicted in frame 1 upper end, then can drive the seat 21 that slides through driving piece 7 and remove, and the centre gripping subassembly 22 on the seat 21 that will slide removes unloader 3 departments and carries out the centre gripping fixed, and rethread driving piece 7 drives the seat 21 that slides and removes, makes the stuff along leading to groove 16 roll-off, and removes under the drive of the seat 21 that slides.

As shown in fig. 1, the cutting device 4 includes a cutting machine 41 slidably connected to the frame 1 for cutting a formed bevel of the wood strip, and a first driving cylinder 42 disposed on the frame 1 for driving the cutting machine 41 to cut, wherein a blade of the cutting machine 41 is disposed in an inclined manner with respect to the wood strip, so that the cutting device 4 can cut the wood strip at a bevel. An exhaust pipe 18 for sucking away the scraps is further communicated with the cutting machine 41, the exhaust pipe 18 is a corrugated pipe, and one end of the exhaust pipe 18, which is far away from the cutting machine 41, is communicated to the exhaust fan 19. When the cutter 41 is cutting, the exhaust pipe 18 can timely suck away the cutting scraps generated by the cutter 41 through the exhaust fan 19.

The punching device 5 comprises a drilling machine 51 which is connected to the frame 1 in a sliding manner and is used for drilling a wood strip, and a second driving air cylinder 52 which is arranged on the frame 1 and is used for driving the drilling machine 51 to slide up and down.

The tapping device 6 comprises a tapping machine 61 which is connected to the rack 1 in a sliding mode and used for tapping battens, and a third driving cylinder 62 which is arranged on the rack 1 and used for driving the tapping machine 61 to slide up and down.

As shown in fig. 1, the frame 1 is further provided with a conveyor belt 17, and the conveyor belt 17 is located below the clamping device 2. The conveyor belt 17 extends along the conveying direction of the clamping device 2, and two ends of the conveyor belt 17 are arranged to protrude out of the conveying path of the clamping device 2, and the conveyor belt 17 is used for conveying the processed battens. The both ends of conveyer belt 17 are passed through the conveyer roller tensioning, thereby conveyer belt 17 passes through the motor and drives the conveyer roller rotation and make conveyer belt 17 transport, and the transport direction of conveyer belt 17 and clamping device 2 transport the opposite direction setting of timber.

After the stuff that the processing was accomplished falls on the seat 21 that slides, can directly drop to on the conveyer belt 17, the stuff that will process the completion through conveyer belt 17 transports the below department to unloader 3 and collects for the placement of the stuff that waits to process and the collection of the stuff that the processing was accomplished can be gone on in same department, make holistic operation more convenient.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

the first step is as follows: correspondingly loading the battens into the placing groove 15 of the blanking device 3;

the second step is that: the driving piece 7 drives the sliding seat 21 to move towards the blanking device 3, so that the clamping assembly 22 moves below the blanking device 3;

the third step: the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 10 extends out to enable the clamping assembly 22 to move upwards to protrude out of the upper end face of the rack 1, and the limiting cylinder 222 on the clamping assembly 22 presses the battens onto the limiting block 221;

the fourth step: the driving element 7 drives the sliding seat 21 to move so that the batten moves towards the cutting device 4, and at this time, the positioning block 131 of the positioning assembly 13 is pushed by the positioning cylinder 132 to move upwards and protrude out of the upper end surface of the rack 1 to form a barrier, so that the batten moves to a position abutting against the positioning block 131;

the fifth step: the piston rod of the pressing cylinder 12 extends out to press the battens, so that the battens are pressed on the rack 1, and meanwhile, the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 10 retracts, so that the clamping assembly 22 is completely positioned in the sliding groove 8;

and a sixth step: the first driving cylinder 42 drives the cutting machine 41 to move downwards so that the cutting machine 41 performs bevel cutting, and meanwhile, the driving part 7 drives the sliding seat 21 to move towards the blanking device 3 again so that the clamping assembly 22 moves to the lower part of the blanking device 3, and at this time, the clamping assembly 22 originally located at the position of the punching device 5 moves to the cutting device 4;

the seventh step: the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 10 extends out to enable the clamping assembly 22 to move upwards to protrude out of the upper end face of the rack 1, the limiting cylinder 222 on the clamping assembly 22 presses the battens onto the limiting block 221, the clamping assemblies 22 at the blanking device 3 and the cutting device 4 clamp the battens at the same time, and the piston rod of the positioning cylinder 132 retracts to enable the positioning block 131 to be lower than the upper end face of the rack 1;

eighth step: the driving piece 7 drives the sliding seat 21 to move, so that the battens at the blanking device 3 are moved to the cutting device 4, and meanwhile, the battens at the cutting device 4 are moved to the punching device 5;

the ninth step: the pressing cylinder 12 presses the battens on the rack 1, the clamping assembly 22 is driven by the adjusting cylinder 10 to be completely located in the sliding groove 8, the cutting device 4 and the punching device 5 work to process the battens at the same time, and the like, and the battens are moved to the tapping device 6 to be processed;

the tenth step: after the battens are processed, the limiting block 221 positioned at the tail end of the sliding seat 21 in the movement direction of the battens can push the battens down from the sliding seat 21 and drop the battens onto the conveyor belt 17 in the next conveying;

the eleventh step: the strips are transported by a conveyor 17 to the lower end of the blanking device 3 for collection.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stuff system of processing which characterized in that: the wood strip punching machine comprises a rack (1), wherein a clamping device (2) for clamping wood strips slides on the rack (1) along the horizontal direction, and a cutting device (4) and a punching device (5) are sequentially arranged on the rack (1) along the direction in which the clamping device (2) drives the wood strips to slide;

the cutting device (4) comprises a cutting machine (41) which is connected to the rack (1) in a sliding mode and used for cutting a batten forming oblique angle, and a first driving air cylinder (42) which is arranged on the rack (1) and used for driving the cutting machine (41) to cut;

the punching device (5) comprises a drilling machine (51) which is connected to the rack (1) in a sliding mode and used for drilling the battens, and a second driving air cylinder (52) which is arranged on the rack (1) and used for driving the drilling machine (51) to slide up and down.

2. The batten processing system according to claim 1, wherein: clamping device (2) including slide along the horizontal direction and connect seat (21) that slides on frame (1), set up centre gripping subassembly (22) on seat (21) that slides, centre gripping subassembly (22) are including being used for restricting stopper (221) that the stuff removed and being used for compressing tightly spacing cylinder (222) on stuff and stopper (221), still be provided with driving piece (7) that are used for driving seat (21) that slides on frame (1).

3. The batten processing system according to claim 2, wherein: frame (1) top still is provided with installation pole (11), be provided with on installation pole (11) and be used for compressing tightly cylinder (12) on frame (1) of stuff, it sets up in cutting device (4) and perforating device (5) department correspondingly to compress tightly cylinder (12).

4. The batten processing system according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end surface of the sliding seat (21) is lower than the upper end surface of the rack (1); a sliding groove (8) is formed in the upper end face of the sliding seat (21), a mounting plate (9) is connected in the sliding groove (8) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and the clamping assemblies (22) are all arranged on the mounting plate (9); an adjusting cylinder (10) used for driving the mounting plate (9) to move is further arranged below the mounting plate (9).

5. The batten processing system according to claim 1, wherein: still be provided with on the lateral wall of frame (1) and be used for carrying out locating component (13) of fixing a position to the plank, locating component (13) correspond and set up in cutting device (4), perforating device (5) department, locating component (13) slide along vertical direction and connect locating piece (131) on frame (1) and set up in frame (1) and be used for driving location piece (131) location cylinder (132) that slide from top to bottom.

6. The batten processing system according to claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the rack (1) is correspondingly provided with guide blocks (14), and the guide blocks (14) are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the positioning block (131) in the vertical direction.

7. The batten processing system according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein: the automatic punching machine is characterized in that a blanking device (3) is arranged on the rack (1), and the blanking device (3) is arranged on one side, away from the punching device (5), of the cutting device (4).

8. The batten processing system according to claim 7, wherein: unloader (3) include that two symmetries set up guide bar (31) in clamping device (2) glide direction both sides, seted up standing groove (15) on the relative terminal surface of two guide bar (31), logical groove (16) that supply the stuff to pass through are all seted up to the lower extreme of guide bar (31), lead to one side setting of groove (16) orientation cutting device (4).

9. The batten processing system according to claim 1, wherein: an exhaust pipe (18) used for sucking away scraps is further communicated with the cutting machine (41), and one end, far away from the cutting machine (41), of the exhaust pipe (18) is communicated to an exhaust fan (19).