CN207464478U - A kind of laser cutting machine - Google Patents

A kind of laser cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207464478U
CN207464478U CN201721343965.6U CN201721343965U CN207464478U CN 207464478 U CN207464478 U CN 207464478U CN 201721343965 U CN201721343965 U CN 201721343965U CN 207464478 U CN207464478 U CN 207464478U
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cylinder
support plate
plate
cut
driving
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CN201721343965.6U
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孙建丰
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(tianjin) Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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(tianjin) Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of laser cutting machine, feeding unit includes conveying mechanism, hoisting mechanism, material guide mechanism, lifting mechanism and feeding mechanism after successively by processing flow sequence by elder generation;Conveying mechanism includes a plurality of driving chain, has gap between adjacent two driving chains;Hoisting mechanism includes the first cylinder, the first support plate and multiple lifting plates;Material guide mechanism includes the second cylinder, the second support plate and multiple stock guides, and stock guide is equipped with the bayonet for clamping material to be cut;Lifting mechanism includes third cylinder, third support plate and multiple raising boards;Feeding mechanism includes the first driving mechanism, electric rotating machine, support base and scroll chuck;Cutter unit includes penetrating head.The utility model proposes a kind of laser cutting machine, can sustainedly and stably carry out feeding, and continuous cutting operation can be carried out to material, each procedure connection is smooth in process, and cooperation is close, and the stand-by period is short, greatly improves cutting efficiency.

Description

A kind of laser cutting machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to cutting machine field more particularly to a kind of laser cutting machines.
Background technology
So-called laser cutting is exactly the energy that discharges when laser beam is irradiated to workpiece surface workpiece to be made to melt and evaporate, To achieve the purpose that cutting and engraving, have precision high, cutting is quick, is not limited to cutting pattern limitation, and Automatic Typesetting is saved Traditional cutting technique equipment will gradually be improved or be replaced in the features such as material, notch is smooth, and processing cost is low.Traditional swashs Light cutting machine feeding is connected not smooth with cutting action, and process substantially prolongs the process-cycle, be real there are a large amount of stand-by period Now continuous cutting also needs to gradually manual feeding, reduces processing efficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model is exactly in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of laser cutting machine.
To solve the above problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of laser cutting machine, including workbench, feeding unit and cutter unit;
The feeding unit by processing flow sequence by elder generation after successively include conveying mechanism, hoisting mechanism, material guide mechanism, Lifting mechanism and feeding mechanism;
The conveying mechanism includes a plurality of driving chain, has gap between adjacent two driving chains;
The hoisting mechanism includes the first cylinder, the first support plate and multiple lifting plates, and first support plate is located at institute It states below driving chain, first support plate and the piston rod of first cylinder are drivingly connected, and by first cylinder Driving moves up and down, and the multiple lifting plate is connected in first support plate, the orientation of the multiple lifting plate with The length direction of material to be cut is parallel, and the lifting plate is between adjacent two driving chains;
The material guide mechanism includes the second cylinder, the second support plate and multiple stock guides, and second support plate is located at institute It states above driving chain, second support plate and the piston rod of second cylinder are drivingly connected, and by second cylinder Horizontal movement is driven, the direction of motion of second support plate is parallel with the direction of transfer of the driving chain, the multiple Stock guide is connected in second support plate, the orientation of the multiple stock guide and the length direction phase of material to be cut Parallel, the stock guide is equipped with the bayonet for clamping material to be cut;
The lifting mechanism includes third cylinder, third support plate and multiple raising boards, and the third support plate, which is located at, to be led Flitch side, the third support plate and the piston rod of the third cylinder are drivingly connected, and by third cylinder driving Lower movement, the multiple raising board are connected in the third support plate, the orientation of the multiple raising board with it is to be cut The length direction of material is parallel;
The feeding mechanism includes the first driving mechanism, electric rotating machine, support base and scroll chuck, and the support base slides It is connected on the workbench, the support base drives horizontal movement, the movement of the support base by first driving mechanism Direction is parallel with the length direction of material to be cut, and the scroll chuck is rotatably connected on the support base, the three-jaw Chuck is drivingly connected with the electric rotating machine;
The cutter unit includes penetrating head, described to penetrate head for being cut to the material in scroll chuck, described to penetrate head In the movement travel of the support base.
Preferably, card slot is offered on the lifting plate, from top to bottom, the horizontal sectional area of the card slot is gradually reduced.
Preferably, card slot is offered on the raising board, from top to bottom, the horizontal sectional area of the card slot is gradually reduced.
Preferably, the stock guide includes " L " shape plate and transverse slat, and the transverse slat is slidably connected on described " L " shape plate, institute It states transverse slat and " L " shape plate and cooperatively forms bayonet for clamping material to be cut.
Preferably, the 4th cylinder is connected on described " L " shape plate, piston rod and the transverse slat of the 4th cylinder drive Connection, and the transverse slat can be driven to move up and down.
Preferably, the laser cutting machine further includes the pusher for driving material progress horizontal movement in scroll chuck Structure.
Preferably, the delivery device includes sliding block, the second driving mechanism, the 5th cylinder and pushing plate, and the sliding block is slided Dynamic to be connected on the workbench, the sliding block drives horizontal movement, the 5th cylinder connection by second driving mechanism On the sliding block, the piston rod of the pushing plate and the 5th cylinder is drivingly connected, and by the 5th cylinder driving Lower movement.
Compared with prior art, the implementation result of the utility model is as follows:
The utility model proposes laser cutting machine, can sustainedly and stably carry out feeding, and material can be carried out continuous Cutting operation, each procedure connection is smooth in process, and cooperation is close, and the stand-by period is short, greatly improves cutting efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of laser cutting machine positive structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of part where conveying mechanism in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of part where cutter unit in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the content of the utility model below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
A kind of laser cutting machine, including workbench 15, feeding unit and cutter unit.
The feeding unit by processing flow sequence by elder generation after successively include conveying mechanism, hoisting mechanism, material guide mechanism, Lifting mechanism and feeding mechanism.
The conveying mechanism includes a plurality of driving chain 1, and material to be cut is supported by driving chain 1, and by transmission chain Item 1 is sent to above hoisting mechanism, has gap between adjacent two driving chains 1, positioned at the driving chain 1 of front end and position In length value of the distance between driving chain 1 of rearmost end value less than material to be cut.
The hoisting mechanism includes the first cylinder 2, the first support plate 3 and multiple lifting plates 4, first support plate 3 In 1 lower section of driving chain, first support plate 3 and the piston rod of first cylinder 2 are drivingly connected, and by described The driving of first cylinder 2 moves up and down, and the multiple lifting plate 4 is connected in first support plate 3, the multiple lifting plate 4 Orientation it is parallel with the length direction of material to be cut, the lifting plate 4 is between adjacent two driving chains 1.
When material to be cut moves to 4 surface of lifting plate with driving chain 1, the movement of driving chain 1 stops, the first gas Cylinder 2 drives the first support plate 3 to drive 4 uplink of lifting plate.When lifting plate 4 is moved to and is contacted with material to be cut, object to be cut Material is supported by lifting plate 4, and material to be cut is moved upwards with lifting plate 4 thereafter, and moves closer to material guide mechanism.
The material guide mechanism includes the second cylinder 5, the second support plate 6 and multiple stock guides 7, second support plate 6 Above the driving chain 1, second support plate 6 and the piston rod of second cylinder 5 are drivingly connected, and by described Second cylinder 5 drives horizontal movement, and the direction of motion of second support plate 6 is equal with the direction of transfer of the driving chain 1 Row, the multiple stock guide 7 are connected in second support plate 6, orientation and the object to be cut of the multiple stock guide 7 The length direction of material is parallel, and the stock guide 7 is equipped with the bayonet for clamping material to be cut.
After hoisting mechanism is by material lifting to precalculated position to be cut, the second cylinder 5 drives the second support plate 6 to drive 7 horizontal movement of stock guide, with close to material to be cut.After material to be cut is completely into the bayonet of stock guide 7, first Cylinder 2 drives the first support plate 3 that stock guide 7 is driven to reset, and the second cylinder 5 then continues that the second support plate 6 is driven to drive stock guide 7 horizontal movements, and material to be cut is made to move closer to lifting mechanism.
The lifting mechanism includes third cylinder 10, third support plate 11 and multiple raising boards 12, the third support plate 11 are located at 7 side of stock guide, and the third support plate 11 and the piston rod of the third cylinder 10 are drivingly connected, and by described The driving of third cylinder 10 moves up and down, and the multiple raising board 12 is connected in the third support plate 11, the multiple lifting The orientation of plate 12 is parallel with the length direction of material to be cut.
When material to be cut moves to the surface of raising board 12 with stock guide 7, third cylinder 10 drives first Fagging 3 drives 12 uplink of raising board.When raising board 12 is moved to and contacted with material to be cut, material to be cut is by raising board 12 Support, the second cylinder 5 drive the second support plate 6 that stock guide 7 is driven to reset, and feeding mechanism clamps material to be cut to cutter unit Movement.
The feeding mechanism includes the first driving mechanism, electric rotating machine, support base 14 and scroll chuck 13, the support base 14 are slidably connected on the workbench 15, and the support base 14 drives horizontal movement, the branch by first driving mechanism The direction of motion for supportting seat 14 is parallel with the length direction of material to be cut, and the scroll chuck 13 is rotatably connected on the support On seat 14, the scroll chuck 13 is drivingly connected with the electric rotating machine.
When material to be cut is supported by raising board 12, the first driving mechanism driving support base 14 drives scroll chuck 13 to lean on One end of the nearly material to be cut.After 13 predetermined length of scroll chuck being stretched out in material one end to be cut, material to be cut It is clamped by scroll chuck 13, the first driving mechanism driving support base 14 drives 13 counter motion of scroll chuck, to be cut close to described Cut unit.
The cutter unit includes penetrating first 19, described to penetrate first 19 for being cut to the material in scroll chuck 13, institute It states and penetrates first 19 in the movement travel of the support base 14.
Material movement in scroll chuck 13 drives fortune downwards to when penetrating first 19 underface, penetrating first 19 by executing agency Dynamic, electric rotating machine driving scroll chuck 13 drives material rotation, to realize the cutting to material.Gas can be used in the executing agency The devices such as cylinder, hydraulic cylinder.
In the embodiment having, card slot is offered on the lifting plate 4, from top to bottom, the horizontal sectional area of the card slot It is gradually reduced.When material moves to the surface of lifting plate 4 with driving chain 1, the first cylinder 2 driving 3 band of the first support plate Dynamic lifting plate 4 moves upwards, and material is made to be snap-fit in the card slot, and material is limited in the card slot in motion process It is interior, it is moved upwards so as to stable, position object deviates in the process.
In the embodiment having, card slot is offered on the raising board 12, from top to bottom, the horizontal sectional area of the card slot It is gradually reduced.When material moves to the surface of raising board 12 with stock guide 7, third cylinder 10 drives 11 band of third support plate Dynamic raising board 12 moves upwards, and material is made to be snap-fit in the card slot, at this point, one end face scroll chuck 13 of material Opening.
In the embodiment having, the stock guide 7 includes " L " shape plate and transverse slat 8, and the transverse slat 8 is slidably connected at described On " L " shape plate, the transverse slat 8 cooperatively forms the bayonet for clamping material to be cut with " L " the shape plate.According to the thickness of material Degree or diameter can adjust transverse slat 8 and be allowed to carry out displacement along the vertical edge of " L " shape plate, so that the level of transverse slat 8 and " L " shape plate The distance between side matches with the thickness or diameter of material, and when material carries out horizontal movement with stock guide 7, material will not take off From stock guide 7, the stability of feeding ensure that.Further, to realize the automation control to 8 position of transverse slat, " L " shape The 4th cylinder 9 is connected on plate, piston rod and the transverse slat 8 of the 4th cylinder 9 are drivingly connected, and can drive the transverse slat 8 move up and down.Before material guide mechanism acts on material, the 4th cylinder 9 driving transverse slat 8 carry out vertical and straight movement so that transverse slat 8 with The distance between horizontal sides of " L " shape plate match with the thickness or diameter of material.
In the embodiment having, more easily continuously to be cut to material, the laser cutting machine further includes use The delivery device of horizontal movement is carried out in material in driving scroll chuck 13.Penetrate first 19 complete to the primary cutting of material after, The claw of scroll chuck 13 unclamps material, and the material in scroll chuck 13 is pushed out preset distance, treats three-jaw card by delivery device After the claw of disk 13 clamps material, electric rotating machine driving scroll chuck 13 drives material rotation, penetrates first 19 and is driven by executing agency Downlink preset distance, to realize the cutting again to material.In specific design process, the delivery device include sliding block 16, Second driving mechanism, the 5th cylinder 17 and pushing plate 18, the sliding block 16 are slidably connected on the workbench 15, the sliding block 16 drive horizontal movement by second driving mechanism, and the 5th cylinder 17 is connected on the sliding block 16, the pushing plate 18 are drivingly connected, and drive up and down motion by the 5th cylinder 17 with the piston rod of the 5th cylinder 17.
The action process of delivery device is as follows:Penetrate first 19 complete to a cutting operation of material after, penetrate first 19 and reset, 5th cylinder 17 driving pushing plate 18 moves upwards, until one end face of pushing plate 18 and material.Second driving mechanism drives Sliding block 16 drives 18 horizontal movement of pushing plate, and after pushing plate 18 is in contact with one end of material, the driving of the second driving mechanism is slided Block 16 drives pushing plate 18 to continue to move preset distance, the preset distance and carry out cutting work again that pushing plate 18 moves at this time During industry after obtained cutting material equal length.
In conclusion the utility model proposes laser cutting machine, can sustainedly and stably carry out feeding, and can be to material Continuous cutting operation is carried out, each procedure connection is smooth in process, and cooperation is close, and the stand-by period is short, greatly improves and cuts Cut efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of laser cutting machine, which is characterized in that including workbench, feeding unit and cutter unit;
The feeding unit includes conveying mechanism, hoisting mechanism, material guide mechanism, lifting after successively by processing flow sequence by elder generation Mechanism and feeding mechanism;
The conveying mechanism includes a plurality of driving chain, has gap between adjacent two driving chains;
The hoisting mechanism includes the first cylinder, the first support plate and multiple lifting plates, and first support plate is located at the biography Below dynamic chain, first support plate and the piston rod of first cylinder are drivingly connected, and driven by first cylinder Move up and down, the multiple lifting plate is connected in first support plate, the orientation of the multiple lifting plate with it is to be cut The length direction for cutting material is parallel, and the lifting plate is between adjacent two driving chains;
The material guide mechanism includes the second cylinder, the second support plate and multiple stock guides, and second support plate is located at the biography Above dynamic chain, second support plate and the piston rod of second cylinder are drivingly connected, and driven by second cylinder Horizontal movement, the direction of motion of second support plate is parallel with the direction of transfer of the driving chain, the multiple guide Plate is connected in second support plate, and the orientation of the multiple stock guide is equal with the length direction of material to be cut Row, the stock guide are equipped with the bayonet for clamping material to be cut;
The lifting mechanism includes third cylinder, third support plate and multiple raising boards, and the third support plate is located at stock guide Side, the third support plate and the piston rod of the third cylinder are drivingly connected, and driven by the third cylinder and transported up and down Dynamic, the multiple raising board is connected in the third support plate, the orientation of the multiple raising board and material to be cut Length direction it is parallel;
The feeding mechanism includes the first driving mechanism, electric rotating machine, support base and scroll chuck, and the support base is slidably connected On the workbench, the support base drives horizontal movement, the direction of motion of the support base by first driving mechanism Parallel with the length direction of material to be cut, the scroll chuck is rotatably connected on the support base, the scroll chuck It is drivingly connected with the electric rotating machine;
The cutter unit includes penetrating head, and described to penetrate head for being cut to the material in scroll chuck, the head of penetrating is located at In the movement travel of the support base.
2. laser cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that offer card slot on the lifting plate, from upper and Under, the horizontal sectional area of the card slot is gradually reduced.
3. laser cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that offer card slot on the raising board, from upper and Under, the horizontal sectional area of the card slot is gradually reduced.
4. laser cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stock guide includes " L " shape plate and transverse slat, institute It states transverse slat to be slidably connected on described " L " shape plate, the transverse slat cooperatively forms to clamp material to be cut with " L " the shape plate Bayonet.
5. laser cutting machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be connected with the 4th cylinder, institute on " L " the shape plate The piston rod and the transverse slat for stating the 4th cylinder are drivingly connected, and the transverse slat can be driven to move up and down.
6. laser cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the laser cutting machine further includes to drive three Material carries out the delivery device of horizontal movement in dog chuck.
7. laser cutting machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the delivery device includes sliding block, the second driving Mechanism, the 5th cylinder and pushing plate, the sliding block are slidably connected on the workbench, and the sliding block is by second driving machine Structure drives horizontal movement, and the 5th cylinder is connected on the sliding block, the piston rod of the pushing plate and the 5th cylinder It is drivingly connected, and is driven and moved up and down by the 5th cylinder.
CN201721343965.6U 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 A kind of laser cutting machine Active CN207464478U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721343965.6U CN207464478U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 A kind of laser cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721343965.6U CN207464478U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 A kind of laser cutting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207464478U true CN207464478U (en) 2018-06-08

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CN201721343965.6U Active CN207464478U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 A kind of laser cutting machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112518147A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-19 山东帝诺亚舸船舶制造有限公司 Automatic discharging mechanism for laser cutting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112518147A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-19 山东帝诺亚舸船舶制造有限公司 Automatic discharging mechanism for laser cutting machine
CN112518147B (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-04-22 山东帝诺亚舸船舶制造有限公司 Automatic discharging mechanism for laser cutting machine

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Granted publication date: 20180608