CN211625263U

CN211625263U - Waste incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN211625263U
Application number: CN201922336404.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜树勋
Original assignee: Suzhou Dingyingsen Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Dingyingsen Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-23
Filing date: 2019-12-23
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an incinerator for waste materials, the induction cooker comprises a cooker bod, furnace body internally mounted has the burner tip, the furnace body top is connected with crushing case through the inlet pipe, smash the case top and install the feeder hopper, be connected with the rose box through the blast pipe on the furnace body, install the air pump on the blast pipe, the inside screen cloth that is provided with of furnace body, the inside bottom slip of furnace body is provided with the grey drawer of collection, first export and second export have been seted up respectively to the furnace body lateral wall surface on screen cloth right side and the grey drawer right side of collection, all install the dodge gate in first export and the second export, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the stove ash is convenient for clear up, and has carried out reasonable processing to tail.

Description

Waste incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste disposal technical field specifically is a waste incinerator.

Background

Waste incineration (waste incineration) is a thermal oxidation process performed on combustible organic waste at high temperature. Under the condition of complete combustion, the removal rate of organic matters can reach 99%. It is widely used for the treatment of hazardous waste because it is a relatively complete and thorough treatment method for decomposing and destroying waste. In addition, the volume of the waste can be greatly reduced by incineration treatment, and a small amount of ash generated by incineration can be sent to landfill for disposal, so that the landfill disposal amount of the waste is greatly reduced. However, the prior waste incinerator mostly has the problems of inconvenient cleaning of furnace ash, large tail gas pollution and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste incinerator to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a waste incinerator, includes the furnace body, furnace body internally mounted has the burner tip, the furnace body top is connected with crushing case through the inlet pipe, smash the case top and install the feeder hopper, be connected with the rose box through the blast pipe on the furnace body, install the air pump on the blast pipe, the inside screen cloth that is provided with of furnace body, the inside bottom of furnace body slides and is provided with the grey drawer of collection, first export and second export have been seted up respectively to the furnace body lateral wall surface on screen cloth right side and the grey drawer right side of collection, all install the dodge gate in first export and the second export.

Preferably, a plurality of crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing box, and a plurality of crushing blades which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer side wall of each crushing roller.

Preferably, the feeding pipe is provided with a valve.

Preferably, the cylinder is installed to the furnace body left end, the flexible end of cylinder extends to furnace body inside and installs the push pedal, the push pedal is located the screen cloth top.

Preferably, a certain amount of water is filled in the filter box, an aerator pipe is arranged in the filter box, the aerator pipe is located below the liquid level, the exhaust pipe is connected with the aerator pipe, a plurality of uniformly distributed aeration holes are formed in the surface of the aerator pipe, a spray plate is fixedly arranged in the filter box, a plurality of spray heads are installed at the bottom end of the spray plate, the input ends of the spray heads are connected with an external water source through hoses, a filter screen and an active carbon filter layer are sequentially arranged above the spray plate, and an air outlet is formed in the top end of the filter box.

Preferably, the bottom end of the filter box is provided with a drain pipe, and a drain valve is installed on the drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the waste is firstly crushed in the crushing box through the crushing roller and then put into the furnace body, so that the waste is more convenient to burn, and the waste is more thoroughly burnt; after the wastes are incinerated, a large amount of dust falls on the dust collection drawer through the screen, the dust collection drawer is drawn out to be conveniently treated, a certain large amount of furnace dust and wastes which are difficult to be incinerated are arranged above the screen, the cylinder is started, and the wastes can be pushed out by the push plate, so that the inside of the furnace body is conveniently cleaned; high-temperature tail gas is discharged from the aeration pipe, firstly contacts with low-temperature water to cool, simultaneously removes a large amount of dust in the tail gas, simultaneously sprays water mist by the spray head, the water mist contacts with the waste gas to promote dust particles in the waste gas to settle, and the waste gas is discharged after removing residual impurities after passing through the filter screen and the activated carbon filter layer. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the ashes of stove are convenient for clear up, and have carried out reasonable processing to tail gas.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a waste incinerator;

fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure of a filtering box in a waste incineration furnace.

In the figure: 1-furnace body, 2-burner, 3-feeding pipe, 4-crushing box, 5-feeding hopper, 6-crushing roller, 7-exhaust pipe, 8-exhaust pump, 9-filter box, 10-screen, 11-ash collecting drawer, 12-cylinder, 13-push plate, 14-first outlet, 15-second outlet, 16-movable door, 17-aeration pipe, 18-aeration hole, 19-spray plate, 20-spray head, 21-filter screen, 22-active carbon filter layer and 23-air outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a waste incinerator, includes

furnace body

1, 1 internally mounted of furnace body has

burner tip

2, 1 top of furnace body is connected with crushing case 4 through inlet pipe 3, crushing 4 tops of case install feeder hopper 5, be connected with rose box 9 through blast pipe 7 on the furnace body 1, install air pump 8 on the

blast pipe

7, 1 inside screen cloth 10 that is provided with of furnace body, 1 inside bottom of furnace body slides and is provided with collection grey drawer 11, first export 14 and second export 15 have been seted up respectively to 1 lateral wall surface of furnace body on screen cloth 10 right side and collection grey drawer 11 right side, all install dodge gate 16 in first export 14 and the second export 15.

Smash 4 internally mounted of case has a plurality of crushing rollers 6, install a plurality of evenly distributed's broken blade on the lateral wall of crushing roller 6, the discarded object at first drops into furnace body 1 again after crushing through crushing roller 6 in crushing case 4, is convenient for burn more, makes the discarded object burn more thoroughly.

And a valve is arranged on the feeding pipe 3.

Cylinder 12 is installed to 1 left end of furnace body, cylinder 12's flexible end extends to 1 inside of furnace body and installs push pedal 13, push pedal 13 is located screen cloth 10 top, and the waste incineration back, a large amount of dusts pass through screen cloth 10 and fall on album grey drawer 11, take out album grey drawer 11 and can conveniently handle, and some massive ashes, the wastes material that is difficult to burn start cylinder 12 in screen cloth 10 top, utilize push pedal 13 can release it, are convenient for to the inside clearance of furnace body 1.

A certain amount of water is filled in the filter box 9, an aerator pipe 17 is arranged in the filter box 9, the aerator pipe 17 is positioned below the liquid level, the exhaust pipe 7 is connected with the aerator pipe 17, a plurality of aeration holes 18 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the surface of the aerator pipe 17, a spray plate 19 is fixedly arranged in the filter box 9, a plurality of spray heads 20 are arranged at the bottom end of the spray plate 19, the input end of each spray head 20 is connected with an external water source through a hose, a filter screen 21 and an active carbon filter layer 22 are sequentially arranged above the spray plate 19, an air outlet 23 is formed in the top end of the filter box 9, high-temperature tail gas is discharged from the aerator pipe 17, is firstly contacted with low-temperature water to cool and simultaneously remove a large amount of dust in the tail gas, and simultaneously the spray heads 20 spray water mist which is contacted with the waste gas to promote the dust particles in the waste gas to settle, and the waste gas, removing residual impurities and discharging.

The 9 bottoms of rose box are provided with the drain pipe, install the drain valve on the drain pipe.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A waste incinerator comprises an incinerator body (1), and is characterized in that: furnace body (1) internally mounted has burner tip (2), furnace body (1) top is connected with crushing case (4) through inlet pipe (3), crushing case (4) top is installed feeder hopper (5), be connected with rose box (9) through blast pipe (7) on furnace body (1), install air pump (8) on blast pipe (7), furnace body (1) inside is provided with screen cloth (10), the inside bottom of furnace body (1) slides and is provided with album ash drawer (11), first export (14) and second export (15) have been seted up respectively to screen cloth (10) right side and collection ash drawer (11) right side furnace body (1) lateral wall surface, all install dodge gate (16) in first export (14) and second export (15).

2. A waste incinerator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a plurality of crushing rollers (6) are arranged inside the crushing box (4), and a plurality of crushing blades which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer side wall of each crushing roller (6).

3. A waste incinerator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: and a valve is arranged on the feeding pipe (3).

4. A waste incinerator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: cylinder (12) are installed to furnace body (1) left end, the flexible end of cylinder (12) extends to inside and installs push pedal (13) of furnace body (1), push pedal (13) are located screen cloth (10) top.

5. A waste incinerator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a filter tank, including rose box (9), blast pipe (17), blast pipe (7), blast pipe (17), aeration hole (18) of a plurality of evenly distributed are seted up on aeration pipe (17), rose box (9) inside fixed be provided with spray plate (19), a plurality of shower heads (20) are installed to spray plate (19) bottom, the input of shower head (20) is connected with external water source through the hose, spray plate (19) top has set gradually filter screen (21) and active carbon filter layer (22), rose box (9) top is provided with gas outlet (23).

6. A waste incinerator according to claim 5 wherein: the bottom end of the filter box (9) is provided with a drain pipe, and a drain valve is installed on the drain pipe.