CN211531776U

CN211531776U - Sowing equipment for field planting of red rice

Info

Publication number: CN211531776U
Application number: CN201922109704.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭昌荣
Original assignee: Fuquan Kangyuan Agricultural Products Processing Farmer Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Fuquan Kangyuan Agricultural Products Processing Farmer Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-29

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of red rice planting technique and specifically relates to a red rice field is planted and is used seeding equipment, including the install bin, one side of install bin is provided with servo motor, servo motor's main shaft runs through the install bin and is connected with the transmission shaft, the even cover in the outside of transmission shaft is equipped with changes the board, the outside of changing the board has evenly seted up the collecting tank, it is equipped with the cylinder to change board outside cover, the upper surface of install bin evenly inlays and has the storage case, the inner chamber bottom of storage case is inserted and is equipped with the hopper, the lower part of cylinder evenly be provided with change board assorted discharging pipe, bilateral symmetry is provided with the support frame around the lower surface of install bin, left side is provided with between two supports and smooths the board, the middle part is provided with first crossbeam between two supports, first crossbeam outside cover is equipped with the seed conveying pipe, the. The utility model discloses have the efficiency that has improved the seeding, the degree of depth of seeding simultaneously can be adjusted according to actual need.

Description

Sowing equipment for field planting of red rice

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a red rice plants technical field, especially relates to a red rice field is planted and is used seeding equipment.

Background

Red rice is a gramineae rice weed rice close to wild rice, belongs to indica type in classification, is called red rice because seed coats are brownish red, has no awns or short awns, has yellow or brown rice husk color, has no early rice, is mainly sowed manually in the traditional red rice sowing, has low working efficiency, and is inconvenient to control the sowing depth.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art, and providing a sowing equipment for field planting of red rice, which improves the sowing efficiency and can adjust the sowing depth according to the actual needs.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the sowing equipment for the field planting of the red rice is designed, and comprises an installation box, wherein supporting columns are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the installation box, and first rollers are rotatably arranged at the lower ends of the supporting columns; a servo motor is arranged on one side of the installation box, and a main shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the installation box and is connected with a transmission shaft; the outer side of the transmission shaft is uniformly sleeved with a rotating plate, and the outer side of the rotating plate is uniformly provided with a material collecting groove; a roller is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating plate, and two ends of the roller are respectively arranged on the installation box; the upper surface of the mounting box is uniformly embedded with a material storage box, the bottom of the inner cavity of the material storage box is inserted with a hopper, and the lower end of the hopper penetrates through the roller to be aligned with the material collecting groove; the lower part of the roller is uniformly provided with a discharge pipe matched with the rotating plate, and the lower end of the discharge pipe is connected with a flexible hose; the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the mounting box are symmetrically provided with supporting frames, and a stroking plate is arranged on the left side between the two supporting frames; a first cross beam is arranged in the middle between the two support frames, and a seed conveying pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the first cross beam; one side of the seed conveying pipe is provided with a first locking bolt, and the upper end of the seed conveying pipe is connected with a flexible hose; a second cross beam is arranged on the right side between the two support frames, and a telescopic ditching mechanism is sleeved on the outer side of the second cross beam; one side of install bin is provided with electrical control box, servo motor and electrical control box electric connection.

Preferably, the telescopic ditching mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, a second locking bolt, a connecting rod, a wedge-shaped sleeve, a locking nut and a ditching plate; a connecting pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the second cross beam, and a second locking bolt is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe; the lower end of the connecting pipe is inserted with a connecting rod, and a wedge-shaped sleeve and a locking nut are sleeved on one side of the outer side of the connecting rod from top to bottom; the locking nut is in threaded connection with the lower end of the connecting pipe, and the lower end of the connecting rod is connected with a trenching plate

Preferably, a connecting arm is arranged on the left side of the mounting box, and an encoder is arranged on one side of the lower end of the connecting arm; the main shaft of encoder runs through the outside cover and is equipped with the second gyro wheel, encoder and electrical control box electric connection.

Preferably, the connecting arm consists of a supporting arm, a swing rod, a second rotating shaft and a torsion spring; a supporting arm is arranged on the left side of the installation box, and one end, far away from the installation box, of the supporting arm is connected with a swing rod through a second rotating shaft; a torsion spring is sleeved in the middle of the outer side of the second rotating shaft, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively arranged in the supporting arm and the oscillating bar; and an encoder is arranged on one side of the lower end of the oscillating bar.

Preferably, the flexible hose is a flexible hose with steel wires embedded inside.

The utility model provides a pair of sowing equipment is used in open-air planting of red rice, beneficial effect lies in: the utility model discloses have and evenly be equipped with through the outside at the transmission shaft and change the board, the collecting tank has evenly been seted up in the outside of changeing the board, the inner chamber bottom of storage case is inserted and is equipped with hopper, hopper's lower extreme runs through the cylinder and aligns with collecting tank for change the board and can the equivalent distribution seed, thereby improved the efficiency of seeding, be provided with the second crossbeam through the right side between the support frame, second crossbeam outside cover is equipped with flexible ditching mechanism, make the degree of depth of seeding can adjust according to actual need.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure of a sowing device for field planting of red rice provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure at the position A in the sowing device for field planting of red rice provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the part B in the sowing equipment for the field planting of the red rice provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises an installation box 1, a support column 2, a first roller 3, a servo motor 4, a transmission shaft 5, a rotating plate 6, a roller 7, a storage box 8, a leakage hopper 9, a discharge pipe 10, a flexible hose 11, a support frame 12, a leveling plate 13, a first cross beam 14, a seed conveying pipe 15, a first locking bolt 16, a second cross beam 17, a telescopic ditching mechanism 18, an electric control box 19, a connecting pipe 20, a second locking bolt 21, a connecting rod 22, a wedge-shaped sleeve 23, a locking nut 24, a ditching plate 25, a connecting arm 26, an encoder 27, a second roller 28, a support arm 29, a swing rod 30, a second rotating shaft 31 and a torsion spring 32.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a sowing device for field planting of red rice comprises an installation box 1, wherein support columns 2 are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the installation box 1, first rollers 3 are rotatably arranged at the lower ends of the support columns 2, a servo motor 4 is arranged at one side of the installation box 1, a main shaft of the servo motor 4 penetrates through the installation box 1 and is connected with a transmission shaft 5, a rotating plate 6 is uniformly sleeved outside the transmission shaft 5, a material collecting groove is uniformly formed in the outer side of the rotating plate 6, a roller 7 is sleeved outside the rotating plate 6, two ends of the roller 7 are respectively arranged on the installation box 1, a material storage box 8 is uniformly embedded in the upper surface of the installation box 1, a material leaking hopper 9 is inserted in the bottom of an inner cavity of the material storage box 8, the lower end of the material leaking hopper 9 penetrates through the roller 7 and is aligned with the material collecting groove, a discharge pipe, the servo motor 4 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate so as to distribute the red rice seeds.

The front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the installation box 1 are symmetrically provided with support frames 12, a stroking plate 13 is arranged on the left side between the two support frames 12, a first cross beam 14 is arranged in the middle between the two support frames 12, a seed conveying pipe 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the first cross beam 14, a first locking bolt 16 is arranged on one side of the seed conveying pipe 15, the upper end of the seed conveying pipe 15 is connected with a flexible hose 11, a second cross beam 17 is arranged on the right side between the two support frames 12, a telescopic ditching mechanism 18 is sleeved on the outer side of the second cross beam 17, the telescopic ditching mechanism 18 comprises a connecting pipe 20, a second locking bolt 21, a connecting rod 22, a wedge-shaped sleeve 23, a locking nut 24 and a ditching plate 25, the connecting pipe 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the second cross beam 17, the second locking bolt 21 is arranged on one side of the connecting, the locking nut 24 is in threaded connection with the lower end of the connecting pipe 20, the lower end of the connecting rod 22 is connected with the ditching plate 25, one side of the installation box 1 is provided with the electric control box 19, the servo motor 4 is electrically connected with the electric control box 19, and the ditching depth is adjusted in a sliding mode through the connecting pipe 20 and the connecting rod 22.

A connecting arm 26 is arranged on the left side of the installation box 1, an encoder 27 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the connecting arm 26, a second roller 28 is sleeved on the main shaft of the encoder 27, the encoder 27 is electrically connected with the electric control box 19, the connecting arm 26 is composed of a supporting arm 29, a swing rod 30, a second rotating shaft 31 and a torsion spring 32, the supporting arm 29 is arranged on the left side of the installation box 1, one end of the supporting arm 29, far away from the installation box 1, is connected with the swing rod 30 through the second rotating shaft 31, the torsion spring 32 is sleeved in the middle of the outer side of the second rotating shaft 31, two ends, an encoder 27 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the swing rod 30, the encoder 27 is an incremental encoder with the model number of E6B2-CWZ5B, the rotation of the servo motor 4 is controlled by the encoder 27, the second roller 28 is closely attached to the ground by the elastic force of the torsion spring 32, and the rotation of the servo motor 4 is controlled by the encoder 27.

The flexible hose 11 is the flexible hose 11 with the steel wire embedded inside, and the situation that the smoothness of the flexible hose 11 is blocked due to bending is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: the during operation, according to the ditching degree of depth needs of actual planting red rice, the length that connecting pipe 20 is stretched out to adjustment connecting rod 22, twist lock nut 24 again, make lock nut 24 promote 23 case connecting pipe 20 directions of wedge cover and remove, thereby make connecting rod 20 fixed by the extrusion, and then make the degree of depth of ditching board 25 ditching adjusted, utilize storage tank 8 to store the seed of red rice, drag seeder, make second gyro wheel 28 rotate thereupon, make encoder 27 follow the rotation of rotating through 19 control servo motor 4 of electrical control box, it is rotatory to utilize servo motor 4 drive transmission shaft 5 to drive commentaries on classics board 6, make the red rice seed enter into the groove that gathers materials, make simultaneously that the red rice seed in the groove that gathers materials discharges from discharging pipe 10, thereby make the seed fall into in the good slot, recycle smooths board 13 and smooths the slot.

Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sowing device for field planting of red rice comprises an installation box (1), and is characterized in that supporting columns (2) are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the installation box (1), and first rollers (3) are rotatably arranged at the lower ends of the supporting columns (2); a servo motor (4) is arranged on one side of the installation box (1), and a main shaft of the servo motor (4) penetrates through the installation box (1) and is connected with a transmission shaft (5); the outer side of the transmission shaft (5) is uniformly sleeved with a rotating plate (6), and the outer side of the rotating plate (6) is uniformly provided with a material collecting groove; a roller (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating plate (6), and two ends of the roller (7) are respectively arranged on the installation box (1); the upper surface of the installation box (1) is uniformly embedded with a storage box (8), the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box (8) is inserted with a leakage hopper (9), and the lower end of the leakage hopper (9) penetrates through the roller (7) to align with the material collecting groove; the lower part of the roller (7) is uniformly provided with a discharge pipe (10) matched with the rotating plate (6), and the lower end of the discharge pipe (10) is connected with a flexible hose (11); the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the installation box (1) are symmetrically provided with support frames (12), and a stroking plate (13) is arranged on the left side between the two support frames (12); a first cross beam (14) is arranged in the middle between the two support frames (12), and a seed conveying pipe (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the first cross beam (14); a first locking bolt (16) is arranged on one side of the seed conveying pipe (15), and the upper end of the seed conveying pipe (15) is connected with the flexible hose (11); a second cross beam (17) is arranged on the right side between the two support frames (12), and a telescopic ditching mechanism (18) is sleeved on the outer side of the second cross beam (17); an electrical control box (19) is arranged on one side of the mounting box (1), and the servo motor (4) is electrically connected with the electrical control box (19).

2. The sowing apparatus for wild planting of red rice according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic furrowing mechanism (18) comprises a connecting pipe (20), a second locking bolt (21), a connecting rod (22), a wedge-shaped sleeve (23), a locking nut (24) and a furrowing plate (25); a connecting pipe (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the second cross beam (17), and a second locking bolt (21) is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe (20); a connecting rod (22) is inserted into the lower end of the connecting pipe (20), and a wedge-shaped sleeve (23) and a locking nut (24) are sleeved on one side of the outer side of the connecting rod (22) from top to bottom; the locking nut (24) is in threaded connection with the lower end of the connecting pipe (20), and the lower end of the connecting rod (22) is connected with a trenching plate (25).

3. The sowing apparatus for wild planting of red rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting arm (26) is arranged on the left side of the mounting box (1), and an encoder (27) is arranged on one side of the lower end of the connecting arm (26); the main shaft of encoder (27) runs through the outside cover and is equipped with second gyro wheel (28), encoder (27) and electrical control box (19) electric connection.

4. The sowing apparatus for wild planting of red rice as claimed in claim 3, wherein the connecting arm (26) consists of a supporting arm (29), a swing rod (30), a second rotating shaft (31) and a torsion spring (32); a supporting arm (29) is arranged on the left side of the mounting box (1), and one end, far away from the mounting box (1), of the supporting arm (29) is connected with a swing rod (30) through a second rotating shaft (31); a torsion spring (32) is sleeved in the middle of the outer side of the second rotating shaft (31), and two ends of the torsion spring (32) are respectively arranged in the supporting arm (29) and the swing rod (30); and an encoder (27) is arranged on one side of the lower end of the swing rod (30).

5. A sowing apparatus for wild planting of red rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flexible hose (11) is a flexible hose (11) with steel wires embedded inside.