CN211509887U - Straw feed collector - Google Patents

Straw feed collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211509887U
CN211509887U CN201922140643.7U CN201922140643U CN211509887U CN 211509887 U CN211509887 U CN 211509887U CN 201922140643 U CN201922140643 U CN 201922140643U CN 211509887 U CN211509887 U CN 211509887U
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shaft
auger
straw
fan
belt pulley
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CN201922140643.7U
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王岩
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Jilin Tianlang Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
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Jilin Tianlang New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw feed collector, which belongs to the technical field of straw collectors and aims to provide a portable straw feed collecting device with simple structure, low manufacturing cost and good soil removing effect, and the straw feed collector mainly comprises a frame, a gearbox, a straw picking and crushing mechanism, a first auger conveying mechanism, a primary conveying fan, a soil removing and throwing cylinder, a soil removing and collecting bin, a second auger conveying mechanism, a secondary crushing mechanism, a secondary fan conveying mechanism and a foldable straw feed throwing cylinder; the utility model discloses the device is when collecting the fodder straw, through twice shredding and cubic except that soil, dust is more garrulous that cuts still less, and the in-process that the straw was picked up once cuts up, and through cubic except that soil, secondary shredding again, such benefit once cuts up back straw than long, the garrulous end is few, and except dust when secondary, cubic except soil rarely, garrulous straw is blown off, reduces extravagantly.

Description

Straw feed collector
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of straw harvesters.
Background
Most of straw harvesters on the existing market adopt a hydraulic baling structure, although straw feed after being baled in a baling manner is suitable for long-distance transportation and long-time storage, but to the user who does not have transportation and storage needs, because this kind of product needs the tractor of powerful and the problem that hydraulic baling structure is with high costs, the user input cost is high, the product application scope is little, be unfavorable for the shortcoming of straw recovery popularization, in addition, the soil effect of current product removal is all less than ideal, the fodder cattle and sheep that leads to collecting do not like to eat, also cause bad influence to the health of livestock such as cattle and sheep easily.
Based on the reasons, the straw feed collecting device which is light, simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and good in soil removing effect is a product which is urgently needed in the market at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a straw feed collector which mainly comprises a frame 1, a gearbox 2, a straw picking and crushing mechanism 3, a first auger conveying mechanism 4, a primary conveying fan 5, a soil removal throwing cylinder 6, a soil removal collecting bin 7, a second auger conveying mechanism 8, a secondary crushing mechanism 9, a secondary fan conveying mechanism 10 and a foldable straw feed throwing cylinder 11;
a traction fixing rod 1-1 is fixed at the front end of the frame and is used for connecting a tractor for traction and providing power; the rear end of the frame is fixedly provided with a travelling wheel 12 for supporting the straw feed collector to stand on the ground; the transmission case 2 is fixedly arranged above the traction fixing rod 1-1 at the front end of the frame through a fixing frame, the front end is provided with a power input connecting spline, power is input from two sides of the transmission case 2 after passing through the transmission case 2, wherein the power output at the left side is output to a belt pulley at the left side of the shell through a power output shaft at the left side, and the power output at the right side is output to a belt pulley at the right side of the shell through a power output shaft at the right side.
The straw picking and crushing mechanism 3 consists of a straw picking and crushing shaft and a plurality of hammer claws 3-1 fixed on the surface of the straw picking and crushing shaft, two ends of the straw picking and crushing shaft are fixed on side plates at two sides of the frame 1 through bearings, two sides of the straw picking and crushing shaft extend out of the side plates of the frame 1, two ends of the straw picking and crushing shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a belt pulley, wherein the belt pulley at the left side is in transmission connection with a power output belt pulley at the left side of the gearbox 2 through a belt, and is sealed through a;
the first auger conveying mechanism 4 consists of an auger cylinder, an auger shaft and auger blades fixed on the auger shaft, the auger shaft is arranged behind the straw picking and crushing mechanism in parallel, the ground clearance is higher than that of the straw picking and crushing mechanism, two ends of the auger shaft are fixed on side plates on two sides of the frame 1 through bearings, two sides of the auger shaft extend out of the side plates of the frame, the right end part is connected with a belt pulley, the belt pulley is connected with a belt pulley on the right side of the straw picking and crushing mechanism 3 through belt transmission, and is sealed through a belt pulley cover and is pressed by a pressing wheel; the left end part of the auger shaft is connected with a primary conveying fan 5;
a soil removing and throwing barrel 6 is connected above the primary conveying fan 5, the outlet of the soil removing and throwing barrel 6 is arranged in a soil removing and collecting bin 7, the soil removing and collecting bin 7 is arranged above the middle part of the frame, the soil removing and collecting bin 7 is formed by connecting a cylindrical bin body enclosed by a screen mesh and a funnel-shaped collecting hopper below the cylindrical bin body into a whole, the lower part of the funnel-shaped collecting hopper is connected with a second auger conveying mechanism 8, the second auger conveying mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged above the middle part of the frame through a supporting frame, the second auger conveying mechanism 8 also comprises an auger barrel, an auger shaft and an auger blade fixed on the auger shaft, the left end of the auger shaft of the second auger conveying mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame through a bearing, the right side of the second auger conveying mechanism 8 is connected with a secondary crushing mechanism,
the secondary crushing mechanism 9 consists of a secondary crushing barrel, a secondary crushing shaft, a fixed cutter fixed on the inner side of the barrel wall of the secondary crushing barrel and a movable cutter fixed on the surface of the secondary crushing shaft, wherein the secondary crushing shaft in the secondary crushing mechanism 9 is connected with the auger shaft of the second auger conveying mechanism 8 into a whole; the right end of the secondary crushing shaft is connected with a secondary conveying fan, the secondary conveying fan consists of a fan shaft, blades fixed on the fan shaft and a fan barrel, the fan shaft of the secondary conveying fan is connected with the secondary crushing shaft into a whole, the right side of the fan shaft is fixed through a bearing and extends out of the fan barrel, the right side end of the fan shaft is fixed with a belt pulley, and the belt pulley is in transmission connection with a power output belt pulley on the right side of the gearbox 2 through a belt and is sealed through a belt pulley cover and pressed through a pressing wheel; the upper part of the secondary conveying fan is connected with a foldable straw feed throwing cylinder 11.
The bending part of the soil removing and throwing cylinder 6 is provided with a soil removing and separating opening and a soil removing and separating cover, and the upper part of the soil removing and separating cover is provided with an opening for throwing the separated dust for primary soil removing and separating.
The foldable straw feed throwing cylinder 11 divides the cylinder into two sections at the position with the same height with the soil removal and collection bin 7, and a hinge is arranged between the two sections and connected through the hinge.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a remove native structure many times, remove native effect and be superior to present product, got rid of hydraulic pressure and pressed bundle mechanism, be that the required power of whole machine has reduced, can satisfy more users' demand.
The foldable straw feed throwing barrel is adopted, so that the straw feed throwing barrel can be collected when not in use, is convenient to transport, and is prevented from being ultrahigh when passing by a road.
The straw picking machine has the advantages that the straw is long and few in broken powder after being cut for one time, and few short and broken straws are blown out except dust during soil removal for two times and three times, so that waste is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the device axis of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the upper soil removing structure of the soil removing and throwing cylinder of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right-side view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic left view of the device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
A straw feed collector mainly comprises a frame 1, a gearbox 2, a straw picking and crushing mechanism 3, a first auger conveying mechanism 4, a primary conveying fan 5, a soil removal throwing cylinder 6, a soil removal collecting bin 7, a second auger conveying mechanism 8, a secondary crushing mechanism 9, a secondary fan conveying mechanism 10 and a foldable straw feed throwing cylinder 11;
a traction fixing rod 1-1 is fixed at the front end of the frame and is used for connecting a tractor for traction and providing power; the rear end of the frame is fixedly provided with a travelling wheel 12 for supporting the straw feed collector to stand on the ground; the transmission case 2 is fixedly arranged above the traction fixing rod 1-1 at the front end of the frame through a fixing frame, the front end is provided with a power input connecting spline, power is input from two sides of the transmission case 2 after passing through the transmission case 2, wherein the power output at the left side is output to a belt pulley at the left side of the shell through a power output shaft at the left side, and the power output at the right side is output to a belt pulley at the right side of the shell through a power output shaft at the right side.
The straw picking and crushing mechanism 3 consists of a straw picking and crushing shaft and a plurality of hammer claws 3-1 fixed on the surface of the straw picking and crushing shaft, two ends of the straw picking and crushing shaft are fixed on side plates at two sides of the frame 1 through bearings, two sides of the straw picking and crushing shaft extend out of the side plates of the frame 1, two ends of the straw picking and crushing shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a belt pulley, wherein the belt pulley at the left side is in transmission connection with a power output belt pulley at the left side of the gearbox 2 through a belt, and is sealed through a;
the first auger conveying mechanism 4 consists of an auger cylinder, an auger shaft and auger blades fixed on the auger shaft, the auger shaft is arranged behind the straw picking and crushing mechanism in parallel, the ground clearance is higher than that of the straw picking and crushing mechanism, two ends of the auger shaft are fixed on side plates on two sides of the frame 1 through bearings, two sides of the auger shaft extend out of the side plates of the frame, the right end part is connected with a belt pulley, the belt pulley is connected with a belt pulley on the right side of the straw picking and crushing mechanism 3 through belt transmission, and is sealed through a belt pulley cover and is pressed by a pressing wheel; the left end part of the auger shaft is connected with a primary conveying fan 5;
a soil removing and throwing barrel 6 is connected above a primary conveying fan 5, the outlet of the soil removing and throwing barrel 6 is arranged in a soil removing and collecting bin 7 6, the soil removing and collecting bin 7 6 is arranged above the middle part of a frame, the soil removing and collecting bin 7 6 is formed by connecting a cylindrical bin body enclosed by a screen mesh and a funnel-shaped collecting hopper below the cylindrical bin body into a whole, the lower part of the funnel-shaped collecting hopper is connected with a second auger conveying mechanism 8, the second auger conveying mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged above the middle part of the frame through a supporting frame, the second auger conveying mechanism 8 also comprises an auger barrel, an auger shaft and auger blades fixed on the auger shaft, the left end of the auger shaft of the second auger conveying mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame through a bearing, the right side of the second auger conveying mechanism 8 is connected with a secondary crushing mechanism 9,
the secondary crushing mechanism 9 consists of a secondary crushing barrel, a secondary crushing shaft, a fixed cutter fixed on the inner side of the barrel wall of the secondary crushing barrel and a movable cutter fixed on the surface of the secondary crushing shaft, wherein the secondary crushing shaft in the secondary crushing mechanism 9 is connected with the auger shaft of the second auger conveying mechanism 8 into a whole; the right end of the secondary crushing shaft is connected with a secondary conveying fan, the secondary conveying fan consists of a fan shaft, blades fixed on the fan shaft and a fan barrel, the fan shaft of the secondary conveying fan is connected with the secondary crushing shaft into a whole, the right side of the fan shaft is fixed through a bearing and extends out of the fan barrel, the right side end of the fan shaft is fixed with a belt pulley, and the belt pulley is in transmission connection with a power output belt pulley on the right side of the gearbox 2 through a belt and is sealed through a belt pulley cover and pressed through a pressing wheel; the upper part of the secondary conveying fan is connected with a foldable straw feed throwing cylinder 11.
The foldable straw feed throwing cylinder 11 divides the cylinder into two sections at the position with the same height with the soil removal and collection bin 7, and a hinge is arranged between the two sections and connected through the hinge.

Claims (3)

1. A straw feed collector is characterized by mainly comprising a frame (1), a gearbox (2), a straw picking and crushing mechanism (3), a first auger conveying mechanism (4), a primary conveying fan (5), a soil removal and throwing cylinder (6), a soil removal and collection bin (7), a second auger conveying mechanism (8), a secondary crushing mechanism (9), a secondary fan conveying mechanism (10) and a foldable straw feed throwing cylinder (11);
a traction fixing rod (1-1) is fixed at the front end of the frame and is used for connecting a tractor for traction and providing power; the rear end of the frame is fixedly provided with a travelling wheel (12) for supporting the straw feed collector to stand on the ground; the transmission case (2) is fixedly arranged above the traction fixing rod (1-1) at the front end of the frame through a fixing frame, the front end of the transmission case is provided with a power input connecting spline, power is input from two sides of the transmission case (2) after passing through the transmission case (2), wherein the power output at the left side is output to a belt pulley at the left side of the shell through a power output shaft at the left side, and the power output at the right side is output to a belt pulley at the right side of the shell through a power output shaft at the right side;
the straw picking and crushing mechanism (3) consists of a straw picking and crushing shaft and a plurality of hammer claws (3-1) fixed on the surface of the straw picking and crushing shaft, two ends of the straw picking and crushing shaft are fixed on side plates on two sides of the frame (1) through bearings, two sides of the straw picking and crushing shaft extend out of the side plates of the frame (1), two ends of the straw picking and crushing shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a belt pulley, wherein a belt pulley on the left side is in transmission connection with a power output belt pulley on the left side of the gearbox (2) through a belt, and is sealed through a;
the first auger conveying mechanism (4) consists of an auger cylinder, an auger shaft and auger blades fixed on the auger shaft, the auger shaft is arranged behind the straw picking and crushing mechanism in parallel, the ground clearance is higher than that of the straw picking and crushing mechanism, two ends of the auger shaft are fixed on side plates on two sides of the frame (1) through bearings, two sides of the auger shaft extend out of the side plates of the frame, the end part on the right side is connected with a belt pulley, the belt pulley is connected with a belt pulley on the right side of the straw picking and crushing mechanism (3) through belt transmission, and is sealed through a belt pulley cover and is pressed by a pressing wheel; the left end part of the auger shaft is connected with a primary conveying fan (5);
a soil removal throwing delivery cylinder (6) is connected above a primary conveying fan (5), the outlet of the soil removal throwing delivery cylinder (6) is arranged in a soil removal collecting bin (7), the soil removal collecting bin (7) is arranged above the middle part of a frame, the soil removal collecting bin (7) is formed by integrally connecting a cylindrical bin body enclosed by a screen mesh and a funnel-shaped collecting hopper below the cylindrical bin body, the lower part of the funnel-shaped collecting hopper is connected with a second auger conveying mechanism (8), the second auger conveying mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged above the middle part of the frame through a support frame, the second auger conveying mechanism (8) also comprises an auger cylinder, an auger shaft and auger blades fixed on the auger shaft, the left end of the auger shaft of the second auger conveying mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged on the support frame through a bearing, the right side of the second auger conveying mechanism (8) is connected with a secondary crushing mechanism (9),
the secondary crushing mechanism (9) consists of a secondary crushing barrel, a secondary crushing shaft, a fixed cutter fixed on the inner side of the barrel wall of the secondary crushing barrel and a movable cutter fixed on the surface of the secondary crushing shaft, wherein the secondary crushing shaft in the secondary crushing mechanism (9) is connected with the auger shaft of the second auger conveying mechanism (8) into a whole; the right end of the secondary crushing shaft is connected with a secondary conveying fan, the secondary conveying fan consists of a fan shaft, blades fixed on the fan shaft and a fan barrel, the fan shaft of the secondary conveying fan is connected with the secondary crushing shaft into a whole, the right side of the fan shaft is fixed through a bearing and extends out of the fan barrel, the right side end of the fan shaft is fixed with a belt pulley, and the belt pulley is in transmission connection with a power output belt pulley on the right side of a gearbox (2) through a belt and is sealed through a belt pulley cover and tightly pressed through a pressing wheel; the upper part of the secondary conveying fan is connected with a foldable straw feed throwing cylinder (11).
2. The straw feed collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the soil removing and throwing cylinder (6) is provided with a soil removing and separating opening at the bent part and a soil removing and separating cover, and the soil removing and separating cover is provided with an upper opening for throwing the separated dust out for primary soil removing and separating.
3. The straw feed collector according to claim 1, wherein the foldable straw feed throwing barrel (11) divides the barrel into two sections at a position with the same height as the soil removal and collection bin (7), and a hinge is arranged between the two sections and connected through the hinge.
CN201922140643.7U 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Straw feed collector Active CN211509887U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922140643.7U CN211509887U (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Straw feed collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922140643.7U CN211509887U (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Straw feed collector

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN211509887U true CN211509887U (en) 2020-09-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113412732A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-09-21 吉林天朗新能源科技有限公司 Rotary screen type straw collecting device for straw bundling machine
CN113491987A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-10-12 安林杰 Biomass particle compression molding device with crushing function
CN114223410A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-25 江苏艾威机械制造有限公司 Folding cotton straw pulverizer
CN114467520A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-05-13 河北通田机械有限公司 Efficient straw feed crushing and collecting machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113412732A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-09-21 吉林天朗新能源科技有限公司 Rotary screen type straw collecting device for straw bundling machine
CN113491987A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-10-12 安林杰 Biomass particle compression molding device with crushing function
CN114223410A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-25 江苏艾威机械制造有限公司 Folding cotton straw pulverizer
CN114467520A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-05-13 河北通田机械有限公司 Efficient straw feed crushing and collecting machine
CN114467520B (en) * 2021-12-22 2023-09-01 河北通田机械有限公司 Efficient straw feed crushing and collecting machine

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Address after: No. 3666 Xingyun Road, Jiutai Economic Development Zone, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130500

Patentee after: Jilin Tianlang Agricultural Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 130507 No.002, Jiaer Road, Kalun Tiebei Industrial Zone, Jiutai Economic Development Zone, Jiutai District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Patentee before: Jilin Tianlang New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China