CN204697540U - Straw collecting, pulverizing, forming integrated machine - Google Patents
Straw collecting, pulverizing, forming integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204697540U CN204697540U CN201520184288.2U CN201520184288U CN204697540U CN 204697540 U CN204697540 U CN 204697540U CN 201520184288 U CN201520184288 U CN 201520184288U CN 204697540 U CN204697540 U CN 204697540U
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- briquetting
- stalk
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- pulverizing
- forming
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Abstract
A kind of straw collecting, pulverizing, forming integrated machine, it is characterized in that, comprise frame, described frame is provided with: collecting mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, forming machanism and briquetting gathering unit, described disintegrating mechanism is divided into primary comminution mechanism and secondary breaker structure, interface channel is provided with between the discharging opening of secondary breaker structure and forming machanism, briquetting gathering unit comprises bunker for collecting and conveyer belt, the straw collecting of new structure, pulverize, forming integrated machine, the collection of stalk, pulverize and be extrudedly combined in a machine, eliminate a part of operation, a large amount of labor costs and equipment cost are saved, this equipment is provided with first level flour crushing device and second patent flour crushing device simultaneously, stalk can be rubbed fully, be convenient to the extruded of later stage, it can complete automation mechanized operation, substantially increase efficiency, efficiently solve straw collecting, security against fire hidden danger in storage and transport process, reduce packaging and carrying cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model design farm machinery technical field, especially a kind of take agricultural crop straw as the device of the suitability for industrialized production of the energy product of primary raw material, is specially straw collecting, pulverizing, forming integrated machine.
Background technology
China 80% population lives is in rural area, and the biomass energy such as stalk and fuel wood is the main life fuel in rural area, although the commercial energys such as coal increase sharply in the use in rural area, biomass energy still occupies critical role.Life in the countryside in 1998 is with total amount 3.65 hundred million tons marking coal, and wherein stalk and fuel wood are 2.07 hundred million tons of mark coals, account for 56.7%, therefore, develops biomass energy and has more Special Significance to Chinese countryside.Along with the raising of rural economic development and life of farmers level, rural area is day by day urgent for the demand of high-grade fuel, because the crops such as stalk, fuel wood volume is large, it is difficult to store, energy is low, traditional energy Land use systems has been difficult to meet Rural Modernization demand, and biomass energy high quality conversion is imperative.
If straw is made fuel, shaping stalk fuel and coal facies ratio, its volatilization is few, and black smoke is few, and burning is lasting, therefore replaces non-renewable energy resources to be problems extremely with researching value with straw briquette fuel.Present stage, China's straw briquette fuel process of producing arrives first to collect stalk in field and then deliver to through transportation depot and pulverize processing factory and pulverize, and the particle after pulverizing is delivered to stalk forming factory through transportation depot again and carried out compound stalk forming and be processed as stalk fuel.Transport is in this course very loaded down with trivial details, not only wastes time and energy, and also needs to store stalk and stalk particle.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure simple, easy to operate and can be instant in field straw collecting, pulverizing, forming integrated machine.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of straw collecting, pulverizing, forming integrated machine, it is characterized in that, comprising frame, described frame is provided with:
Collecting mechanism, for by the straw collecting in field;
Disintegrating mechanism, is connected with gathering unit, and can pulverize the stalk that gathering unit transmits;
Forming machanism, is connected with disintegrating mechanism, carries out briquetting to stalk fragment;
Briquetting gathering unit, is connected with forming machanism, collects fast shape stalk;
Described disintegrating mechanism is divided into primary comminution mechanism and secondary breaker structure; Be provided with interface channel between the discharging opening of secondary breaker structure and forming machanism, described interface channel is provided with fan blower, the stalk particle after pulverizing is sent to forming machanism by interface channel by fan blower;
Described forming machanism comprises barrel and is arranged on the screw rod in barrel, barrel is provided with briquetting outlet, is discharged by briquetting outlet by the stalk briquette of Screw Extrusion;
Briquetting gathering unit comprises bunker for collecting and conveyer belt, what described conveyer belt tilted is arranged in frame, the low of conveyer belt is rectified briquetting outlet, and the high-end of conveyer belt is arranged on above bunker for collecting, conveyer belt is arranged at intervals with the transmission fin being convenient to briquetting location.
For promoting the quality of later stage stalk briquette, the utility model improves to be had, and is provided with drier in described interface channel.
For making final obtained straw burning better effects if, the utility model improves to be had, and described second patent flour crushing device is provided with the interpolation mouth being convenient to add combustion adjuvant.
For promoting the quality of final stalk briquette, the utility model improves to be had, and between interface channel and briquetting gathering unit, be provided with cyclone dust collectors, cyclone dust collectors are connected with the charging aperture of briquetting gathering unit.
The utility model improves to be had, and described frame is arranged with wheel, and described frame leading portion is provided with the traction button with tractor.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the straw collecting of new structure, pulverize, forming integrated machine, the collection of stalk, pulverize and be extrudedly combined in a machine, eliminate a part of operation, a large amount of labor costs and equipment cost are saved, this equipment is provided with first level flour crushing device and second patent flour crushing device simultaneously, stalk can be rubbed fully, be convenient to the extruded of later stage, it can complete automation mechanized operation, substantially increase efficiency, efficiently solve straw collecting, security against fire hidden danger in storage and transport process, reduce packaging and carrying cost, a set of low cost is provided to the main restricting factor of stalk energy industry and development bottleneck, the solution of low-energy-consumption high-efficiency, be rural development in the urgent need to, it is again emissions reduction, protection of the environment, the needs of the Implement of sustainable development strategy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of straw collecting of the present utility model, pulverizing, forming integrated machine;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the vertical view of straw collecting of the present utility model, pulverizing, forming integrated machine.
Label declaration: 1-frame; 2-collecting mechanism; 3-disintegrating mechanism; 4-forming machanism; 41-barrel; 42-screw rod; 5-briquetting collecting mechanism; 51-hopper; 52-conveyer belt; 53-transmits fin; 6-interface channel.
Embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present invention, structural feature in detail, realized object and effect, accompanying drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, the utility model provides a kind of straw collecting, pulverizing, forming integrated machine, comprises frame 1, described frame 1 is provided with collecting mechanism 2, disintegrating mechanism 3, forming machanism 4 and briquetting gathering unit 5;
Described disintegrating mechanism 3 is divided into primary comminution mechanism and secondary breaker structure; Be provided with interface channel 6 between the discharging opening of secondary breaker structure and forming machanism 4, described interface channel 6 is provided with fan blower, the stalk particle after pulverizing is sent to forming machanism 4 by interface channel 6 by fan blower;
Described forming machanism 4 comprises barrel 41 and is arranged on the screw rod 42 in barrel 41, barrel 41 is provided with briquetting outlet, is discharged by briquetting outlet by the stalk briquette that screw rod 42 is extruded;
Briquetting gathering unit 5 comprises bunker for collecting 51 and conveyer belt 52, what described conveyer belt 52 tilted is arranged in frame 1, the low of conveyer belt 52 is rectified briquetting outlet, and the high-end of conveyer belt 52 is arranged on above bunker for collecting 51, conveyer belt 52 is arranged at intervals with the transmission fin 53 being convenient to briquetting location.
In the present embodiment, described frame 1 can be drawing-type, also can be self-propelled, concrete, drawing-type just refers to that novel all-in-one operationally needs to pass through tractor-drawn, power on all-in-one is exported by tractor, and in the process moved ahead at tractor, realizes stalk and constantly collect, pulverize and briquetting.Self-propelled and frame 1 are combined into one with tractor, frame 1 is provided with driver's seat, is directly sitting in operation driver's seat realizing all-in-one.
During work, in the advance process of all-in-one, the straw field pickup of justice constantly gets up and is transported to disintegrating mechanism 3 by collecting mechanism 2, fully pulverized by two-stage disintegrating mechanism 3 pairs of stalks, by the drive of fan blower, stalk fragment after pulverizing wants that being delivered to briquetting device from interface channel 6 carries out final compound stalk forming, stalk fuel after shaping drops on conveyer belt 52, and by a collection of being delivered in bunker for collecting 51 of conveyer belt 52.
Concrete; collecting mechanism 2 in the present embodiment can adopt common sport structure; by with the coordinating of bent road; in the process can rotated at rake, effectively collected by stalk, disintegrating mechanism 3 can adopt tooth plate, sieve disintegrating mechanism 3; fully by crushed stalk; certainly, the utility model does not limit the concrete frame for movement of collecting mechanism 2 and disintegrating mechanism 3, as long as the structure of the collection and pulverizing that can realize stalk is protection scope of the present invention.
The equipment of new structure is the collection of stalk, pulverizing and be extrudedly combined in a machine, eliminate a part of operation, a large amount of labor costs and equipment cost are saved, this equipment is provided with primary comminution device and second patent flour crushing device simultaneously, stalk can be rubbed fully, be convenient to the extruded of later stage, it can complete automation mechanized operation, substantially increases efficiency.
In the present embodiment, be provided with drier in described interface channel 6, drying is carried out to powder, promote the quality of later stage stalk briquette.
In the present embodiment, described second patent flour crushing device is provided with interpolation mouth, at second patent flour crushing device while crushing straw, combustion adjuvant can be added in broken end by adding mouth, making final obtained straw burning better effects if.
In the present embodiment, between interface channel 6 and briquetting gathering unit 5, be provided with cyclone dust collectors, realized stalk powder and flow separation by cyclone dust collectors, and then realize feeding and dedusting, cyclone dust collectors are connected with the charging aperture of briquetting gathering unit 5.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. straw collecting, pulverizing, a forming integrated machine, is characterized in that, comprises frame, and described frame is provided with:
Collecting mechanism, for by the straw collecting in field;
Disintegrating mechanism, is connected with gathering unit, and can pulverize the stalk that gathering unit transmits;
Forming machanism, is connected with disintegrating mechanism, carries out briquetting to stalk fragment;
Briquetting gathering unit, is connected with forming machanism, collects fast shape stalk;
Described disintegrating mechanism is divided into primary comminution mechanism and secondary breaker structure; Be provided with interface channel between the discharging opening of secondary breaker structure and forming machanism, described interface channel is provided with fan blower, the stalk particle after pulverizing is sent to forming machanism by interface channel by fan blower;
Described forming machanism comprises barrel and is arranged on the screw rod in barrel, barrel is provided with briquetting outlet, is discharged by briquetting outlet by the stalk briquette of Screw Extrusion;
Briquetting gathering unit comprises bunker for collecting and conveyer belt, what described conveyer belt tilted is arranged in frame, the low of conveyer belt is rectified briquetting outlet, and the high-end of conveyer belt is arranged on above bunker for collecting, conveyer belt is arranged at intervals with the transmission fin being convenient to briquetting location.
2. straw collecting according to claim 1, pulverizing, forming integrated machine, is characterized in that, is provided with drier in described interface channel.
3. straw collecting according to claim 1, pulverizing, forming integrated machine, is characterized in that, described second patent flour crushing device is provided with the interpolation mouth being convenient to add combustion adjuvant.
4. straw collecting according to claim 1, pulverizing, forming integrated machine, is characterized in that, between interface channel and briquetting gathering unit, be provided with cyclone dust collectors, and cyclone dust collectors are connected with the charging aperture of briquetting gathering unit.
5. straw collecting according to claim 1, pulverizing, forming integrated machine, is characterized in that, described frame is arranged with wheel, and described frame leading portion is provided with the traction button with tractor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520184288.2U CN204697540U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Straw collecting, pulverizing, forming integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520184288.2U CN204697540U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Straw collecting, pulverizing, forming integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204697540U true CN204697540U (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520184288.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204697540U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Straw collecting, pulverizing, forming integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN204697540U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105645121A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-06-08 | 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 | Straw smashed material collecting device |
| CN105752703A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-07-13 | 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 | Hard-bottom turnover recycling straw collecting device |
| CN106079534A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-11-09 | 湖南利邦生物能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass fuel cold pressing forming process |
| CN106576609A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-04-26 | 青岛智享专利技术开发有限公司 | Agricultural weeding plunger type grass treating extruder |
| CN106622606A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 燕山大学 | Integrated straw chopping briquetting vehicle-mounted workstation |
| CN106622607A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 燕山大学 | Intelligent movable straw smashing and extrusion-blocking integrated machine |
| CN107344425A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2017-11-14 | 叶明坦 | A kind of fully-automatic biomass fuel accelerates supercharging forming machine and its control method |
| CN108617268A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-09 | 徐州工程学院 | Maize straw processing unit and the method for maize straw processing |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201520184288.2U patent/CN204697540U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105645121A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-06-08 | 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 | Straw smashed material collecting device |
| CN105752703A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-07-13 | 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 | Hard-bottom turnover recycling straw collecting device |
| CN107344425A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2017-11-14 | 叶明坦 | A kind of fully-automatic biomass fuel accelerates supercharging forming machine and its control method |
| CN106079534A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-11-09 | 湖南利邦生物能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass fuel cold pressing forming process |
| CN106622606A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 燕山大学 | Integrated straw chopping briquetting vehicle-mounted workstation |
| CN106622607A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 燕山大学 | Intelligent movable straw smashing and extrusion-blocking integrated machine |
| CN106576609A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-04-26 | 青岛智享专利技术开发有限公司 | Agricultural weeding plunger type grass treating extruder |
| CN106576609B (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2018-12-04 | 盐城协同机械有限公司 | A kind of agricultural weeding plunger type grass processing extruder |
| CN108617268A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-09 | 徐州工程学院 | Maize straw processing unit and the method for maize straw processing |
| CN108617268B (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2020-12-01 | 徐州工程学院 | Corn straw treatment device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Dong Zhifeng Inventor after: Chang Rubin Inventor before: Dong Zhifeng |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151014 Termination date: 20170331 |