CN211499574U - Composite decorative board for assembled floor - Google Patents
Composite decorative board for assembled floor Download PDFInfo
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- CN211499574U CN211499574U CN201921657602.9U CN201921657602U CN211499574U CN 211499574 U CN211499574 U CN 211499574U CN 201921657602 U CN201921657602 U CN 201921657602U CN 211499574 U CN211499574 U CN 211499574U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembled composite decorative board for floor, which comprises a floor structure layer (1), a leveling layer (2), a connecting layer (3) and a composite decorative board layer (4) from bottom to top in sequence; the composite decorative plate layer (4) comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate, a heat insulation plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, have performances such as bearing, heat preservation, sound insulation, damping, at prefabricated compound decoration sheet layer (4) of mill, the on-the-spot dry-type operation that adopts, the feature of environmental protection is strong, can improve productivity greatly, shortens construction cycle greatly, comprehensive benefits is obvious.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material for building, concretely relates to have performances such as bearing, heat preservation, sound insulation, damping, the mill is prefabricated, construction convenience, feature of environmental protection are strong, the extensive assembled floor of range of application is with compound decorative board.
Background
In the prior floor decoration structure of the indoor building of the domestic building, the method of paving various block surface layers such as floor bricks, stones, artificial boards and the like has a larger proportion. The method mainly adopts two methods of dry-mixed cement mortar thick pasting and polymer cement mortar thin pasting on the site, which are both manual wet operation on the site, and has the disadvantages of high labor intensity, long construction period, serious site pollution and year-by-year rise of engineering cost. In residential buildings in some areas, in order to improve the heat preservation and sound insulation functions of floors, the method of constructing floating floors is pushed, and the construction is also in field wet operation, so that the quality is difficult to guarantee, the cracking problem of fine aggregate concrete floors is prominent, complaints are many, and the house handing is difficult. The pipelines are buried in concrete, so that later maintenance is difficult, and sustainable utilization of buildings is not facilitated.
In order to meet the requirements of people on the beautiful life of the new era, the nation strongly supports the promotion and development of green building fabricated buildings. The fabricated building is comprised of a structural system, an exterior sheathing system, an interior system, and an equipment piping system. The fabricated floor is an important component of the fabricated interior system. In order to solve the two difficult wet operation problems of paving the lump material decorative surface layer and the floating floor slab on the spot, the technical ideas of factory production and field dry installation are combined in the market, and the development of the composite decorative plate for the assembled floor is particularly necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: the utility model aims at solving prior art's is not enough, provides a structural design is reasonable, has performances such as bearing, heat preservation, sound insulation, damping, does not ftracture, and the composite decoration sheet layer adopts the batch production prefabricated, and construction convenience, the dust is few, and the feature of environmental protection is strong, and the efficiency of construction is high, the extensive assembled floor of range of application is with composite decoration board.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to realize the utility model discloses a purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme do:
a composite decorative board for assembled floors sequentially comprises a floor structure layer, a leveling layer and a composite decorative board layer from bottom to top;
the composite decorative plate layer comprises a decorative surface layer plate, an inorganic rigid base layer plate, a heat insulation plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom;
or the composite decorative plate layer comprises a decorative surface plate, a heat insulation plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom;
or the composite decorative plate layer comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom;
or the composite decorative plate layer comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate and a heat insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom.
A composite decorative plate for an assembled floor comprises a floor structure layer, a leveling layer, a connecting layer and a composite decorative plate layer from bottom to top in sequence;
the composite decorative plate layer comprises a decorative surface layer plate, an inorganic rigid base layer plate, a heat insulation plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom;
or the composite decorative plate layer comprises a decorative surface plate, a heat insulation plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom;
or the composite decorative plate layer comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom;
or the composite decorative plate layer comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate and a heat insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom.
Preferably, the connecting layer of the fabricated composite decorative board for floors can adopt overhead connection or dry-laid connection; the overhead connection is connected by adopting a rubber composite cushion block, a rubber gasket or a supporting structure with adjustable height; the dry-secondary connection is made with a rubber gasket or a foam plastic liner. Special adhesives may be used for the local attachment aids. When overhead connection is adopted, the leveling layer can be selectively omitted.
Preferably, the above-mentioned fabricated composite decorative sheet for floors, the decorative surface plate includes a floor tile, a prefabricated terrazzo slab, a microcrystalline stone slab, a granite slab, a marble slab or an elastic sheet slab. Selecting a decorative surface laminate according to the architectural decoration design specification, making typesetting design, and arranging suit cutting in a factory in advance for cutting.
Preferably, the composite decorative board for assembly type floors comprises an inorganic rigid base board, wherein the inorganic rigid base board comprises an inorganic lightweight aggregate fireproof heat-insulation board, a fiber reinforced calcium silicate board, a fiber cement board, a glass magnesium flat board, a magnesium oxychloride cement board and a non-combustible inorganic composite board. The thickness of the laminated board meets the requirements of bearing and bending resistance.
In the above-described assembled composite decorative sheet for floors, when the leveling layer is made by dry assistance, the floor surface can be leveled by using the bottom self-leveling mortar.
Preferably, the composite decorative board for assembly type floors comprises a molded polystyrene board, an extruded polystyrene board, a rigid foam polyurethane board, a phenolic ester foam board, rock wool, glass wool, foamed ceramic, foamed glass, foamed concrete or an organic-inorganic composite thermal insulation board with a fireproof performance of A level. The thickness of the laminated board with the same specification and size as the decorative surface is calculated and determined according to the energy-saving requirement. The bottom of the heat preservation plate can be reinforced by an inorganic rigid plate as a back lining.
As a preferred scheme, the assembled composite decorative board for floors comprises a rubber board, a microporous polyethylene board, a glass wool board and a rubber and plastic composite board; the sound insulation board can also adopt a board integrating vibration reduction, sound insulation and heat preservation.
The utility model discloses a main material performance index:
the compressive strength of the inorganic rigid base plate is not lower than 1.2 Mpa; the compression strength of the heat-insulation board is not lower than 0.2 Mpa; the compression elastic modulus of the sound insulation plate is not more than 1.2 Mpa.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage:
the utility model discloses but inorganic rigid base plate's of make full use of matter light intensity is high, easy cutting, easy compound characteristics, in advance at the mill realize with the composite mounting of decorative surface plywood, heated board and acoustic baffle, but at on-the-spot make full use of self-leveling ground, rubber sound insulating pad, rubber sound insulating piece etc. realize built on stilts, the dry construction of assisting of compound decorative board layer, form a novel decorative formula composite decorative board system for floor.
1. The performance is excellent: the decorative surface layer plate is compounded with the inorganic rigid base layer plate, the heat insulation plate and the sound insulation plate, so that the defects of hard, cold and non-sound insulation of the block surface layer are overcome.
2. Saving materials: the computer is used for typesetting and blanking, and suit cutting is utilized, so that a large amount of materials can be saved.
3. The work efficiency is high: the on-site wet operation is changed into dry operation, the conventional 7.8 procedures are reduced into 3.4 procedures, and the work efficiency can be improved by more than 50%.
4. The environmental protection is strong: the method of dry mixing mortar, on-site cutting of materials and the like which cause a great deal of environmental pollution is cancelled.
5. Recycling materials: the composite decorative board is convenient to replace, maintain and recycle after being disassembled by adopting overhead and dry paving processes.
6. Separating pipelines: can meet the pipeline installation requirement of the fabricated building and is favorable for the integrity of the building structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first structure provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a third structure provided by the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure provided by the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a fifth structure provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further clarified by the following description with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples, which should be understood as being merely illustrative of the present invention and not limiting the scope of the present invention, and modifications of various equivalent forms of the present invention by those skilled in the art after reading the present invention, all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the assembled composite decorative board for floors sequentially comprises a floor structure layer 1, a leveling layer 2 (self-leveling mortar layer), a connecting layer 3 and a composite decorative board layer 4 from bottom to top;
the composite decorative plate layer 4 comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate, a heat insulation plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom.
The decorative surface layer plate is a floor tile, a prefabricated terrazzo plate, a microcrystalline stone plate, a granite plate, a marble plate or an elastic sheet plate;
the inorganic rigid base plate comprises a fiber reinforced calcium silicate plate, an inorganic light aggregate fireproof heat-insulation plate, a fiber cement plate, a glass magnesium flat plate, a magnesium oxychloride cement plate or a non-combustible inorganic composite plate;
the insulation board comprises a molded polystyrene board, an extruded polystyrene board, a rigid foam polyurethane board, a phenolic ester foam board, rock wool, glass wool, foamed ceramic, foamed glass, foamed concrete or an organic and inorganic material composite insulation board with A-grade fireproof performance.
The sound insulation plate comprises a rubber plate, a microporous polyethylene plate, a glass wool plate or a rubber and plastic composite plate.
The connecting layer 3 can adopt overhead connection or dry paving connection; the overhead connection adopts rubber composite cushion blocks, rubber gaskets or adjustable supporting connection; the dry-assist connection uses a rubber gasket or a foam plastic liner.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, the assembled composite decorative board for floors sequentially comprises a floor structure layer 1, a leveling layer 2 (self-leveling mortar layer) and a composite decorative board layer 4 from bottom to top;
the composite decorative plate layer 4 comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate, a heat insulation plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom.
The decorative surface layer plate is a floor tile or a thin artificial board.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 2, the assembled composite decorative board for floors sequentially comprises a floor structure layer 1, a leveling layer 2 (self-leveling mortar layer) and a composite decorative board layer 4 from bottom to top;
the composite decorative plate layer 4 comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate and a vibration-damping sound-insulating heat-insulating plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom.
The decorative surface layer plate is a floor tile or a decorative panel.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1, the assembled composite decorative board for floors sequentially comprises a floor structure layer 1, a leveling layer 2 (self-leveling mortar layer), a connecting layer 3 and a composite decorative board layer 4 from bottom to top;
the composite decorative plate layer 4 comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate and a vibration-damping sound-insulating heat-insulating plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom.
The connecting layer 3 is a foam plastic pad;
the decorative surface laminate is an elastic sheet plate.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 3, the assembled composite decorative board for floors sequentially comprises a floor structure layer 1, a connecting layer 3 and a composite decorative board layer 4 from bottom to top;
the composite decorative plate layer 4 comprises decorative surface layer plates which are mutually bonded from top to bottom, and a heat insulation plate with an inorganic rigid plate as a back lining for reinforcement,
the connecting layer 3 is a rubber composite cushion block.
The decorative surface laminate is a heavy stone plate or an artificial plate.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 4, the assembled composite decorative board for floors sequentially comprises a floor structure layer 1, a connecting layer 3 and a composite decorative board layer 4 from bottom to top;
the composite decorative plate layer 4 comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate and a heat insulation plate, wherein the decorative surface plate and the inorganic rigid base plate are mutually bonded from top to bottom, the bottom of the heat insulation plate is provided with an inorganic rigid plate as a backing for reinforcing,
the connecting layer 3 is a supporting structure with adjustable height.
The decorative surface layer plate is a floor tile or a decorative panel.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 5, the assembled composite decorative board for floors sequentially comprises a floor structure layer 1, a leveling layer 2 (self-leveling mortar layer), a connecting layer 3 and a composite decorative board layer 4 from bottom to top;
the composite decorative plate layer 4 comprises a decorative surface plate and an inorganic lightweight aggregate fireproof insulation board which are mutually bonded from top to bottom;
the connecting layer 3 is a rubber gasket.
The decorative surface layer plate is a floor tile or a decorative plate.
The utility model provides an assembled building ground is with compound decorative board, prefabricated compound decorative board layer 4 of making in mill. The method has the advantages of improving labor productivity, saving a large amount of labor and management cost, greatly shortening construction period, having obvious comprehensive benefit, reducing production cost, saving energy, protecting environment, reducing waste of raw materials, and reducing pollution of noise, dust, construction waste and the like due to a dry construction method on a construction site. The maintenance is convenient, and the difficulty of later-period operation maintenance can be reduced.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The assembled composite decorative board for the floor is characterized by sequentially comprising a floor structure layer (1), a leveling layer (2) and a composite decorative board layer (4) from bottom to top;
the composite decorative plate layer (4) comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate, a heat insulation plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom;
or the composite decorative plate layer (4) comprises a decorative surface plate, a heat insulation plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom;
or the composite decorative plate layer (4) comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom;
or the composite decorative plate layer (4) comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate and a heat insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom.
2. The assembled composite decorative plate for the floor is characterized by sequentially comprising a floor structure layer (1), a leveling layer (2), a connecting layer (3) and a composite decorative plate layer (4) from bottom to top;
the composite decorative plate layer (4) comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate, a heat insulation plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom;
or the composite decorative plate layer (4) comprises a decorative surface plate, a heat insulation plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom;
or the composite decorative plate layer (4) comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate and a sound insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom;
or the composite decorative plate layer (4) comprises a decorative surface plate, an inorganic rigid base plate and a heat insulation plate which are mutually bonded from top to bottom.
3. The fabricated building/floor composite decorative plate according to claim 2, wherein the connecting layer (3) can be connected by an overhead connection or a dry-laid connection; the overhead connection is connected by adopting a rubber composite cushion block, a rubber gasket or a supporting structure with adjustable height; the dry-secondary connection is made with a rubber gasket or a foam plastic liner.
4. A fabricated flooring composite decorative panel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the decorative surface layer panel comprises a floor tile, a prefabricated terrazzo board, a microcrystalline stone board, a granite board, a marble board or an elastic sheet board.
5. The fabricated composite decorative board for floors according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the inorganic rigid base board comprises an inorganic lightweight aggregate fireproof heat-insulation board, a fiber reinforced calcium silicate board, a fiber cement board, a glass magnesium flat board, a magnesium oxychloride cement board and a non-combustible inorganic composite board.
6. The assembly type composite decorative board for floors according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the heat insulation board comprises a molded polystyrene board, an extruded polystyrene board, a rigid foam polyurethane board, a phenolic ester foam board, rock wool, glass wool, a foamed ceramic, a foamed glass, a foamed concrete or an organic and inorganic material composite heat insulation board with A-grade fireproof performance.
7. The fabricated composite decorative panel for floors according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sound-proof panel comprises a rubber panel, a microporous polyethylene panel, a glass wool panel or a rubber-plastic composite panel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921657602.9U CN211499574U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Composite decorative board for assembled floor |
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CN201921657602.9U CN211499574U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Composite decorative board for assembled floor |
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CN211499574U true CN211499574U (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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CN201921657602.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211499574U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Composite decorative board for assembled floor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113585574A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-02 | 重庆中科建筑科技(集团)有限公司 | Floor heat-preservation sound-insulation board and processing method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-30 CN CN201921657602.9U patent/CN211499574U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113585574A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-02 | 重庆中科建筑科技(集团)有限公司 | Floor heat-preservation sound-insulation board and processing method thereof |
CN113585574B (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2023-09-19 | 重庆中科建筑科技(集团)有限公司 | Floor heat-insulating sound-insulating plate and processing method thereof |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200915 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |