CN210134619U - Concrete thermal insulation sound insulation and vibration reduction floor - Google Patents

Concrete thermal insulation sound insulation and vibration reduction floor Download PDF

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CN210134619U
CN210134619U CN201920153605.2U CN201920153605U CN210134619U CN 210134619 U CN210134619 U CN 210134619U CN 201920153605 U CN201920153605 U CN 201920153605U CN 210134619 U CN210134619 U CN 210134619U
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upper side
sound insulation
floor
laid
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王军强
王艳
黄勇
杜彬
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Jiangsu Jianzhu Institute
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Abstract

本实用新型公布一种混凝土保温隔声减振楼面,属于建筑室内装修技术领域。在楼层板上铺设减振垫板;减振垫板上铺设酚醛泡沫板;酚醛泡沫板上铺设防水层,防水层周边与墙体之间设置建筑防水胶;防水层上侧与墙体相交处设有“L”型隔音板;在“L”型隔音板、防水层上侧面铺设塑料膜;塑料膜上侧铺设细石混凝土层;细石混凝土层上侧铺设阻燃隔声毡层;在阻燃隔声毡层上侧铺设水泥砂浆层,水泥砂浆层上侧粘结地板。本实用新型将酚醛泡沫板设置在减振垫板、防水层(玻纤板)之间,防止酚醛泡沫板受潮失效,提高楼层的保温效果,且通过设置减振垫板是的楼层具有减振效果;通过阻燃隔声毡层与“L”型隔音板的配合,提高整个楼层的隔音效果。

Figure 201920153605

The utility model discloses a concrete thermal insulation, sound insulation and vibration reduction floor, which belongs to the technical field of building interior decoration. Lay a vibration damping pad on the floor slab; lay a phenolic foam board on the vibration damping pad; lay a waterproof layer on the phenolic foam board, and set a building waterproof glue between the periphery of the waterproof layer and the wall; the intersection of the upper side of the waterproof layer and the wall There is an "L"-shaped sound insulation board; a plastic film is laid on the upper side of the "L"-shaped sound insulation board and the waterproof layer; a fine stone concrete layer is laid on the upper side of the plastic film; A cement mortar layer is laid on the upper side of the flame-retardant sound insulation felt layer, and the upper side of the cement mortar layer is bonded to the floor. In the utility model, the phenolic foam board is arranged between the damping pad and the waterproof layer (glass fiber board), so as to prevent the phenolic foam board from being damaged by moisture and improve the thermal insulation effect of the floor. Effect: The sound insulation effect of the whole floor is improved through the cooperation of the flame retardant sound insulation felt layer and the "L" type sound insulation board.

Figure 201920153605

Description

混凝土保温隔声减振楼面Concrete thermal insulation sound insulation and vibration reduction floor

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑室内装修技术领域,具体是一种混混凝土保温隔声减振楼面。The utility model relates to the technical field of building interior decoration, in particular to a concrete-concrete heat-insulating sound-insulating and vibration-damping floor.

背景技术Background technique

目前现代商住建筑要求自重轻、因而结构愈来愈薄,一般楼板厚度为100~150mm;其楼板结构层大多为钢筋混凝土构成,然后在装修时铺上一层水泥砂浆层再安上瓷砖。这种楼层结构的隔声效果大多达不到《住宅建筑规范》GB503682005中“7.1条噪声与隔声的规定要求。所以,经常遇到的问题是:由于楼层的隔音效果不好,白天或夜晚,尤其是夜晚夜深人静的时候,楼上人的走动或小孩的玩耍都会惊扰楼下的邻居。为了解决隔音问题,也有采用在屋内安装隔音吊顶层的方法,但这种隔音方法结构复杂,施工不便,占用楼层空间较多。At present, modern commercial and residential buildings require light weight, so the structure is getting thinner and thinner. Generally, the thickness of the floor slab is 100-150mm; the floor structure layer is mostly composed of reinforced concrete, and then a layer of cement mortar is laid during decoration and then ceramic tiles are installed. The sound insulation effect of this kind of floor structure is much less than the requirements of "7.1 Noise and Sound Insulation" in "Code for Residential Buildings" GB503682005. Therefore, the problem often encountered is: due to the poor sound insulation effect of the floor, day or night , especially in the dead of night at night, the movement of people upstairs or the play of children will disturb the neighbors downstairs. In order to solve the problem of sound insulation, there is also a method of installing a sound insulation ceiling in the house, but this sound insulation method has a complex structure and is inconvenient to construct. , takes up more floor space.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决楼层隔音的技术问题,本实用新型提供一种混混凝土保温隔声减振楼面,实现楼层之间的高保温、隔音效果。In order to solve the technical problem of floor sound insulation, the utility model provides a concrete concrete heat preservation sound insulation and vibration damping floor, which realizes high heat preservation and sound insulation effects between floors.

本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现:一种混混凝土保温隔声减振楼面,在楼层板上铺设有减振垫板;所述减振垫板上侧铺设有酚醛泡沫板,在所述减振垫板、酚醛泡沫板周边与墙体之间设置有建筑密封胶;所述酚醛泡沫板上侧铺设有防水层,防水层周边与墙体之间设置有建筑防水胶;所述防水层上侧与墙体相交处设有“L”型隔音板;在所述“L”型隔音板、防水层上侧面铺设塑料膜;所述塑料膜上侧铺设有细石混凝土层;所述细石混凝土层上侧铺设有阻燃隔声毡层;在所述阻燃隔声毡层上侧铺设有水泥砂浆层,水泥砂浆层上侧粘结有地板。The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a concrete concrete heat preservation, sound insulation and vibration damping floor, a vibration damping pad is laid on the floor slab; a phenolic foam board is laid on the upper side of the damping pad, A building sealant is arranged between the vibrating pad, the periphery of the phenolic foam board and the wall; a waterproof layer is laid on the upper side of the phenolic foam board, and a building waterproof glue is arranged between the periphery of the waterproof layer and the wall; An "L"-shaped sound insulation board is arranged at the intersection of the side and the wall; a plastic film is laid on the upper side of the "L"-shaped sound insulation board and the waterproof layer; a fine stone concrete layer is laid on the upper side of the plastic film; the fine stone A flame retardant sound insulation felt layer is laid on the upper side of the concrete layer; a cement mortar layer is laid on the upper side of the flame retardant sound insulation felt layer, and a floor is bonded on the upper side of the cement mortar layer.

其进一步是:所述酚醛泡沫板厚度为10-15mm,相邻酚醛泡沫板之间的接缝处连接防水胶带。Further, the thickness of the phenolic foam board is 10-15mm, and the joints between the adjacent phenolic foam boards are connected with waterproof tapes.

所述防水层采用玻纤板,玻纤板厚度为5-8mm,相邻玻纤板之间的接缝处连接防水胶带。The waterproof layer is made of glass fiber board, the thickness of the glass fiber board is 5-8mm, and the joints between the adjacent glass fiber boards are connected with waterproof tapes.

所述墙体周边粘结有踢脚,踢脚下端与地板之间设置有建筑密封胶。Skirts are adhered around the wall, and a building sealant is arranged between the lower end of the skirting and the floor.

所述阻燃隔声毡层厚度为4-6mm。The thickness of the flame-retardant sound insulation felt layer is 4-6 mm.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

酚醛泡沫板具有密集的泡孔,本身具有高保温隔音性能,现已广泛应用于家装保温隔声的墙板中,但是其放水防潮性能不足,一般不能用于底板楼层中;本方案中,将酚醛泡沫板设置在减振垫板、防水层(玻纤板)之间,防止酚醛泡沫板受潮失效,提高楼层的保温效果,且通过设置减振垫板是的楼层具有减振效果;Phenolic foam board has dense cells and has high thermal insulation and sound insulation performance. It has been widely used in wall panels for thermal insulation and sound insulation of home decoration, but its water and moisture resistance is insufficient, so it cannot be used in floor floors. In this scheme, the The phenolic foam board is arranged between the damping pad and the waterproof layer (glass fiber board) to prevent the phenolic foam board from being damaged by moisture and improve the thermal insulation effect of the floor, and the floor has a damping effect by setting the damping pad;

“L”型隔音板提高楼层周边的隔音性能,减少周边声桥的形成,配合上上侧的塑料膜,旨在提高这一层的防水防潮效果,减少细石混凝土层施工时,对下面保温层的不利影响;另外,通过阻燃隔声毡层与“L”型隔音板的配合,提高整个楼层的隔音效果。The "L"-shaped sound insulation board improves the sound insulation performance around the floor and reduces the formation of surrounding sound bridges. With the plastic film on the upper side, it aims to improve the waterproof and moisture-proof effect of this layer, and reduce the thermal insulation of the lower layer during the construction of the fine stone concrete layer. In addition, through the cooperation of the flame retardant sound insulation felt layer and the "L" type sound insulation board, the sound insulation effect of the entire floor is improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;

图中:1、减振垫板;2、酚醛泡沫板;3、建筑密封胶;4、防水层;5、建筑防水胶;6、塑料膜;7、墙体;8、楼层板;9、“L”型隔音板;10、细石混凝土层;11、阻燃隔声毡层;12、水泥砂浆层;13、地板;14、踢脚。In the figure: 1. Vibration damping pad; 2. Phenolic foam board; 3. Building sealant; 4. Waterproof layer; 5. Building waterproof glue; 6. Plastic film; 7. Wall body; 8. Floor board; 9. "L" type sound insulation board; 10, fine stone concrete layer; 11, flame retardant sound insulation felt layer; 12, cement mortar layer; 13, floor; 14, skirting.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

如图1所示,一种混混凝土保温隔声减振楼面,在楼层板8上铺设减振垫板1,减振垫板1上侧铺设酚醛泡沫板2,在减振垫板1、酚醛泡沫板2周边与墙体7之间设置建筑密封胶3。酚醛泡沫板2厚度为10-15mm,相邻酚醛泡沫板2之间的接缝处连接防水胶带。酚醛泡沫板2上侧铺设有防水层4,防水层4周边与墙体7之间设置建筑防水胶5。防水层4采用玻纤板,玻纤板厚度为5-8mm,相邻玻纤板之间的接缝处连接防水胶带。酚醛泡沫板具有密集的泡孔,本身具有高保温隔音性能,现已广泛应用于家装保温隔声的墙板中,但是其放水防潮性能不足,一般不能用于底板楼层中;本方案中,将酚醛泡沫板设置在减振垫板、防水层玻纤板之间,防止酚醛泡沫板受潮失效,提高楼层的保温效果,且通过设置减振垫板是的楼层具有减振效果。As shown in FIG. 1 , for a concrete concrete thermal insulation, sound insulation and vibration reduction floor, a vibration damping pad 1 is laid on the floor slab 8, and a phenolic foam board 2 is laid on the upper side of the vibration damping pad 1. A building sealant 3 is arranged between the periphery of the phenolic foam board 2 and the wall 7 . The thickness of the phenolic foam board 2 is 10-15mm, and the joints between the adjacent phenolic foam boards 2 are connected with waterproof tapes. A waterproof layer 4 is laid on the upper side of the phenolic foam board 2 , and a building waterproof glue 5 is arranged between the periphery of the waterproof layer 4 and the wall 7 . The waterproof layer 4 is made of glass fiber board, the thickness of the glass fiber board is 5-8mm, and the joints between the adjacent glass fiber boards are connected with waterproof tape. Phenolic foam board has dense cells and has high thermal insulation and sound insulation performance. It has been widely used in wall panels for thermal insulation and sound insulation of home decoration, but its water and moisture resistance is insufficient, so it cannot be used in floor floors. In this scheme, the The phenolic foam board is arranged between the vibration damping pad and the glass fiber board of the waterproof layer to prevent the phenolic foam board from being damaged by moisture and improve the thermal insulation effect of the floor.

防水层4上侧与墙体7相交处设有“L”型隔音板9;在“L”型隔音板9、防水层4上侧面铺设塑料膜6;塑料膜6上侧铺设有细石混凝土层10。“L”型隔音板提高楼层周边的隔音性能,减少周边声桥的形成,配合上上侧的塑料膜,旨在提高这一层的防水防潮效果,减少细石混凝土层施工时,对下面保温层的不利影响。The upper side of the waterproof layer 4 and the wall 7 are provided with an "L"-shaped sound insulation board 9; a plastic film 6 is laid on the "L" type sound insulation board 9 and the upper side of the waterproof layer 4; the upper side of the plastic film 6 is laid with fine stone concrete Layer 10. The "L"-shaped sound insulation board improves the sound insulation performance around the floor and reduces the formation of surrounding sound bridges. With the plastic film on the upper side, it aims to improve the waterproof and moisture-proof effect of this layer, and reduce the thermal insulation of the lower layer during the construction of the fine stone concrete layer. adverse effects of layers.

细石混凝土层10上侧铺设有阻燃隔声毡层11,阻燃隔声毡层11厚度为4-6mm;阻燃隔声毡层11在细石混凝土层10抹平后放置,与细石混凝土层10直接凝结。通过阻燃隔声毡层与“L”型隔音板的配合,提高整个楼层的隔音效果。在阻燃隔声毡层11上侧铺设有水泥砂浆层12,水泥砂浆层12上侧粘结有地板13。墙体7周边粘结有踢脚14,踢脚14下端与地板13之间设置有建筑密封胶3。The upper side of the fine stone concrete layer 10 is laid with a flame retardant sound insulation felt layer 11, and the thickness of the flame retardant sound insulation felt layer 11 is 4-6 mm; The stone concrete layer 10 is directly set. The sound insulation effect of the whole floor is improved by the cooperation of the flame retardant sound insulation felt layer and the "L" type sound insulation board. A cement mortar layer 12 is laid on the upper side of the flame-retardant sound insulation felt layer 11 , and a floor 13 is bonded to the upper side of the cement mortar layer 12 . A skirting foot 14 is bonded around the wall 7 , and a building sealant 3 is arranged between the lower end of the skirting foot 14 and the floor 13 .

以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. A concrete heat preservation sound insulation damping floor which characterized in that: a damping base plate (1) is laid on the floor plate (8); a phenolic foam plate (2) is laid on the upper side of the vibration-damping base plate (1), and building sealant (3) is arranged between the vibration-damping base plate (1), the periphery of the phenolic foam plate (2) and a wall body (7); a waterproof layer (4) is laid on the upper side of the phenolic foam board (2), and building waterproof glue (5) is arranged between the periphery of the waterproof layer (4) and the wall body (7); an L-shaped sound insulation board (9) is arranged at the intersection of the upper side of the waterproof layer (4) and the wall body (7); plastic films (6) are laid on the upper side surfaces of the L-shaped sound insulation board (9) and the waterproof layer (4); a fine stone concrete layer (10) is laid on the upper side of the plastic film (6); a flame-retardant sound-insulating felt layer (11) is laid on the upper side of the fine stone concrete layer (10); a cement mortar layer (12) is laid on the upper side of the flame-retardant sound-insulating felt layer (11), and a floor (13) is bonded on the upper side of the cement mortar layer (12);
the thickness of the phenolic foam boards (2) is 10-15mm, and waterproof adhesive tapes are connected at seams between the adjacent phenolic foam boards (2);
the waterproof layer (4) is made of glass fiber plates, the thickness of each glass fiber plate is 5-8mm, and waterproof adhesive tapes are connected at seams between every two adjacent glass fiber plates.
2. The concrete heat-preservation sound-insulation vibration-reduction floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: skirting (14) are bonded on the periphery of the wall body (7), and building sealant (3) is arranged between the lower end of the skirting (14) and the floor (13).
3. The concrete heat-preservation sound-insulation vibration-reduction floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the thickness of the flame-retardant sound-insulating felt layer (11) is 4-6 mm.
CN201920153605.2U 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Concrete thermal insulation sound insulation and vibration reduction floor Expired - Fee Related CN210134619U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114991416A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-02 深圳市博大建设集团有限公司 A combined floor glue ground installation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114991416A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-02 深圳市博大建设集团有限公司 A combined floor glue ground installation system

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