CN211482582U

CN211482582U - Smoking device for preventing and treating forest pests

Info

Publication number: CN211482582U
Application number: CN202020082427.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-15
Filing date: 2020-01-15
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry pest control fumigation device belongs to pest control field. The utility model provides a smoking device is prevented and treated to forestry pest, includes the installation base, two sets of walking wheels mount pads are installed to the bottom of installation base, and install two sets of walking wheels through the pivot between the walking wheel mount pad, the top of air-blower side-mounting base is equipped with mounting plate, and the central point department at mounting plate top has stainless steel burning bucket through stainless steel burning bucket mount pad fixed mounting, the top of stainless steel burning bucket outside mounting plate has outer thermal-insulated protection casing through outer thermal-insulated protection casing mount pad fixed mounting. The utility model discloses an installation base and walking wheel structure be convenient for device remove in large-scale forest farm, can be with the quick diffusion of smog through the air-blower to increase the efficiency of prevention and cure, the thermal-insulated protection casing of dismantling of setting can play safety protection's effect, guarantees the security of smoked prevention and cure in-process.

Description

Smoking device for preventing and treating forest pests

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pest control technical field especially relates to a forestry pest control fumigation apparatus.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment to keep ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, is one of the important components of national economy, is used in the human and biosphere to cultivate, protect and utilize forest resources through advanced scientific technology and management means, fully exerts multiple benefits of the forests, can continuously manage forest resources, promotes the fundamental industry and social public welfare of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development, and is a pest which is an organism harmful to the life, production and survival of human beings under certain conditions; is an organism which is seriously damaged by a large number of captive animals, cultivated crops, flowers and seedlings, only refers to animals in a narrow sense, and broadly comprises animals, plants, microorganisms and even viruses, and smoking control is a main mode for controlling forest pests.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent is granted No. CN 208047844U's patent, discloses a forestry pest control smoking device, including the connecting box, one side of connecting box is connected with the roof through the hinge rotation, and the externally mounted of connecting box has the second fretwork board, the buckle is installed to one side of second fretwork board, the one end of buckle is connected with the snap ring, first fretwork board is installed to the inside intermediate position department of roof, the utility model discloses set up the connecting box, avoided the contact of incendiary objects such as smoke agent medicine and hay bacillus subtilis, branch, the effectual problem of solving during the forest fire prevention can not the smoke agent control. The prior art has the following defects: 1. the existing smoking device has a small integral structure and a small smoking range, can be generally used in small agriculture and forestry, cannot be used for large-scale forest control, mainly aims at fruit and forest, and has a small application range; 2. the existing smoking device has certain defects in the aspect of safety, the smoking device only has a simple combustion cylinder and is not provided with a protection structure, a fire disaster is easily caused by combustion materials in the using process, and the fire disaster is the largest disaster in forestry, so that the prior art is necessarily improved to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the smoking range is smaller in the prior art, generally only can be used in miniature agriculture and forestry, and the fire problem is caused by burning materials easily in the use process without setting up a protection structure, and the smoking device for preventing and treating the forest pest is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a smoking device for preventing and treating pests in forestry comprises an installation base, wherein two groups of walking wheel installation seats are installed at the bottom of the installation base, two groups of walking wheels are installed between the walking wheel installation seats through rotating shafts, an installation back plate is fixedly installed at the central position of the front end of the top of the installation base, two groups of pull rods are fixedly installed at the top of the installation back plate, a holding rod is fixedly installed at the top end of each pull rod, an air blower is fixedly installed at one side, close to the installation back plate, of the installation base, a rechargeable storage battery is installed at the top of the air blower through an installation plate, an installation bottom plate is arranged at the top of the installation base at one side of the air blower, a stainless steel combustion barrel is fixedly installed at the central position of the top of the installation bottom plate through a stainless steel combustion barrel installation seat, a smoke exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the stainless steel combustion barrel, the top that the pipe of discharging fume extended to outer thermal-insulated protection casing top is equipped with the installation footstock, and installs the cigarette end through the demountable installation dish at the top of installation footstock, the inside middle part fixed mounting of stainless steel burning bucket has the burning tray that leaks hopper-shaped.

Preferably, one side of the rechargeable storage battery is fixedly provided with a connecting wire electrically connected with the blower, and one side of the rechargeable storage battery above the connecting wire is provided with a charging jack.

Preferably, the edge evenly distributed who leaks hopper-shaped burning tray has the exhaust hole, and one side that leaks hopper-shaped burning tray top stainless steel burning bucket is equipped with the charge door, and the inner wall of the outer thermal-insulated protection casing of charge door position department is equipped with the smoked bullet filling tube with the charge door intercommunication, and the outer lateral wall of the outer thermal-insulated protection casing of smoked bullet filling tube position department is equipped with the smoked bullet loading hopper.

Preferably, a smoke exhaust funnel communicated with the smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted at the top in the stainless steel combustion barrel, a sealing sleeve is arranged at the top of the outer heat-insulating protective cover at the position of the smoke exhaust pipe, and heat-insulating foam is arranged in the interlayer of the outer heat-insulating protective cover.

Preferably, the detachable mounting disc is mounted at the top of the mounting top seat through a threaded pipe, an arc smoke exhaust hood is arranged at the central position of the top of the back of the smoke exhaust head, and smoke exhaust holes are uniformly distributed in the arc smoke exhaust hood.

Preferably, the bottom of the stainless steel combustion barrel, which is close to one side of the air blower, is fixedly provided with an air guide hose, the position of the air guide hose, which penetrates through the outer heat insulation protective cover, is provided with a detachable rubber sealing ring sleeved outside the air guide hose, the output end of the air blower, which is positioned at the position of the air guide hose, is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe through a mounting head.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry pest control fumigation device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this smoking device is prevented and control by forestry pest through the installation base that has the walking wheel to the cooperation has set up the pull rod and can conveniently be to the removal of whole device, and the battery and the air-blower of setting can be used in the open air, and the quick discharge of smog that the air current through the air-blower will smoke the bullet and produce not only can increase the speed of smog diffusion, and can increase the scope of diffusion, makes the device can use in large-scale forestry occasion, and then has guaranteed application scope.

2. This smoking device is prevented and control by forestry pest through having set up the outer thermal-insulated protection casing of detachable, not only can carry out dual protection to the smoking bullet of burning in the stainless steel burning bucket, and can play heat retaining effect, avoids the condition at the smoking in-process conflagration that takes place to the security of device has been improved.

3. This smoking device is prevented and control by forestry pest through adopting outer thermal-insulated protection casing of detachable and detachable stainless steel burning bucket for the burning part of whole device can be dismantled according to the demand, thereby makes things convenient for the user of service to carry out periodic maintenance, and then has guaranteed the life of device.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses an installation base and walking wheel structure be convenient for the device and remove in large-scale forest farm, can be with the quick diffusion of smog through the air-blower to increase the efficiency of prevention and cure, the thermal-insulated protection casing can play safety protection's effect dismantled of setting, guarantees the security of smoked prevention and cure in-process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a smoking device for preventing and treating forest pests according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a smoking device for pest control in forestry in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the back of a smoking device for preventing and treating forest pests according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a local structure of the smoking device for preventing and treating forest pests according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. installing a base; 2. mounting a back plate; 3. a blower; 301. an exhaust pipe; 302. a mounting head; 4. a rechargeable battery; 401. a charging jack; 402. connecting a lead; 5. a pull rod; 501. a holding rod; 6. a traveling wheel mounting base; 7. the rubber sealing ring can be disassembled; 8. an air guide hose; 801. a connecting pipe; 9. mounting a bottom plate; 10. a traveling wheel; 1001. a rotating shaft; 11. a stainless steel combustion barrel mounting seat; 12. an outer heat insulation protective cover mounting seat; 13. an outer heat insulating protective cover; 1301. heat insulation foam; 1302. sealing sleeves; 14. a stainless steel combustion barrel; 15. a funnel-shaped combustion tray; 1501. an exhaust hole; 16. a fumigation bomb feeding pipe; 17. a feed inlet; 18. a smoke exhaust funnel; 19. a smoke exhaust pipe; 1901. installing a top seat; 20. a removable mounting tray; 21. a cigarette end is discharged; 2101. an arc smoke exhaust hood; 22. a loading hopper for the smoke bomb.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a smoking device for preventing and treating forest pests comprises an installation base 1, two sets of walking wheel installation seats 6 are installed at the bottom of the installation base 1, two sets of walking wheels 10 are installed between the walking wheel installation seats 6 through a rotating shaft 1001, the walking wheel installation seats 6 facilitate the rotation installation of the walking wheels 10 through the rotating shaft 1001, the walking wheels 10 can facilitate the device to move in a large forest farm, so that the application range of the device is ensured, an installation back plate 2 is fixedly installed at the central position of the front end of the top of the installation base 1, two sets of pull rods 5 are fixedly installed at the top of the installation back plate 2, a holding rod 501 is fixedly installed at the top end of each pull rod 5, the installation back plate 2 can facilitate the fixed installation of the pull rod 5, the holding rod 501 can facilitate the grasping of workers, the pull rods 5 can facilitate the dragging of the device, so that the workers, the air blower 3 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the installation back plate 2, of the installation base 1, the rechargeable storage battery 4 is installed on the top of the air blower 3 through the installation plate, the rechargeable storage battery 4 can supply power for the air blower 3 and can be charged for recycling, the air blower 3 can blow air to the smoking bomb burning in the stainless steel combustion barrel 14 under the condition of power-on, and therefore the smoking efficiency and the diffusion range of the smoking bomb are improved, the installation base plate 9 is arranged on the top of the installation base 1 on one side of the air blower 3, the stainless steel combustion barrel 14 is fixedly installed on the central position of the top of the installation base plate 9 through the stainless steel combustion barrel installation seat 11, the smoke exhaust pipe 19 is arranged on the top of the stainless steel combustion barrel 14, the installation base plate 9 is convenient for the stainless steel combustion barrel 14 to be installed and disassembled through the stainless steel combustion barrel installation seat 11, and the combustion environment of the, the smoke exhaust pipe 19 can facilitate the discharge of smoke, the top of the mounting bottom plate 9 at the outer side of the stainless steel combustion barrel 14 is fixedly provided with an outer heat insulation protective cover 13 through an outer heat insulation protective cover mounting seat 12, the outer heat insulation protective cover 13 can be mounted and dismounted through the outer heat insulation protective cover mounting seat 12, so that the stainless steel combustion barrel 14 is further protected, forest fire caused by naked fire generated in the combustion process is avoided, and the safety of the device is improved, the top of the smoke exhaust pipe 19 extending to the upper part of the outer heat insulation protective cover 13 is provided with a mounting top seat 1901, the top of the mounting top seat 1901 is provided with a smoke exhaust head 21 through a detachable mounting disc 20, the mounting top seat 1901 can facilitate the mounting and dismounting of the smoke exhaust head 21, the smoke exhaust head 21 can change the smoke exhaust direction according to requirements, a funnel-shaped combustion tray 15 is fixedly mounted at the middle part inside the stainless steel combustion barrel 14, the funnel-shaped combustion tray 15 can support the, and can ensure the normal combustion of the fumigation bomb.

One side of the rechargeable battery 4 is fixedly provided with a connecting wire 402 electrically connected with the blower 3, and one side of the rechargeable battery 4 above the connecting wire 402 is provided with a charging jack 401, in the embodiment, the connecting wire 402 can facilitate the rechargeable battery 4 to supply power to the blower 3, and the charging jack 401 can facilitate the charging of the rechargeable battery 4.

Edge evenly distributed who leaks hopper-shaped burning tray 15 has exhaust hole 1501, and one side of the stainless steel burning bucket 14 of 15 tops of the funnel-shaped burning tray is equipped with charge door 17, the outer thermal-insulated protection casing 13's of charge door 17 position department inner wall is equipped with the smoked bullet filling tube 16 with charge door 17 intercommunication, and the outer lateral wall of the outer thermal-insulated protection casing 13 of smoked bullet filling tube 16 position department is equipped with smoked bullet filling hopper 22, in the embodiment, exhaust hole 1501 can make things convenient for air-blower 3 to blast air to the smoked bullet of burning on the funnel-shaped burning tray 15, thereby improve smoked efficiency, charge door 17 can conveniently add the smoked bullet to the smoked burning tray 15 of leaking hopper-shaped through the smoked bullet filling tube 16 of installing on the outer thermal-insulated protection casing 13, smoked bullet filling hopper 22 can be used for the interpolation of smoked bullet.

Top fixed mounting in the stainless steel combustion bucket 14 has the smoke exhaust funnel 18 with the 19 intercommunication of tub of discharging fume, and the top of the outer thermal-insulated protection casing 13 of tub 19 position department of discharging fume is equipped with seal cover 1302, be equipped with thermal-insulated bubble cotton 1301 in the outer thermal-insulated protection casing 13 intermediate layer, in the embodiment, smoke exhaust funnel 18 can be with the quick row of into of the tub 19 of discharging fume of smoked smoke, thermal-insulated effect can be played to thermal-insulated bubble cotton 1301, the inner wall and the outer wall of outer thermal-insulated protection casing 13 all adopt stainless steel, seal cover 1302 can guarantee the compactness of the outer thermal-insulated protection casing 13 of tub 19 position department of discharging fume, avoid a large amount of smoked fumes.

Demountable installation dish 20 passes through the screwed pipe and installs at the top of installation footstock 1901, and the central point department at the back top of smoke exhaust head 21 is equipped with arc enclosure 2101, and evenly distributed has the hole of discharging fume on the arc enclosure 2101, and in the embodiment, the demountable installation dish 20 of installing the footstock 1901 top through the screwed pipe can be dismantled according to the demand, and arc enclosure 2101 can be through the backward with the quick discharge of smoke exhaust hole that upwards distributes with the fumigation to guarantee the diffusion scope and the fumigation effect of fumigation.

The bottom fixed mounting that stainless steel burning barrel 14 is close to air-blower 3 one side has air guide hose 8, and air guide hose 8 runs through outer thermal-insulated protection casing 13 the position department be equipped with the cover at the rubber seal 7 that can dismantle in the air guide hose 8 outside, air guide hose 8 position department air-blower 3's output end fixed mounting has blast pipe 301, and blast pipe 301 passes through installation head 302 and connecting pipe 801 fixed connection, in the embodiment, air guide hose 8 can conveniently pass outer thermal-insulated protection casing 13, can dismantle rubber seal 7 and play certain sealed effect, blast pipe 301 can be with the leading-in air guide hose 8 of air-blower 3 during operation exhaust wind, thereby blast air to the smoked cigarette bullet in the stainless steel burning barrel 14, installation head 302 is convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of blast pipe 301 and air guide hose 8.

In the utility model, before use, the rechargeable battery 4 is charged firstly, after charging, the device is moved to a forest farm area needing pest control through the travelling wheels 10, in the using process, the ignited smoke bomb is put into the smoke bomb feeding hopper 22, then the ignited smoke bomb is guided into the funnel-shaped burning tray 15 through the smoke bomb feeding pipe 16 to burn, the air blower 3 can be opened to blow the smoke bomb in the burning process, thereby accelerating the emission of smoke, the smoke is guided out through the smoke exhaust pipe 19 and is discharged to the higher air through the smoke exhaust head 21, thereby smoke control is carried out, in the smoke process, the working personnel can advance in a dragging mode, further the influence of positive smoke can be reduced, through the mounting base 1 with the travelling wheels 10, and the pull rod 5 is arranged in a matching way, so that the whole device can be conveniently moved, rechargeable battery 4 and air-blower 3 that set up can be in the open air use, the quick discharge of smog that the air current through air-blower 3 produced the smoked bullet, not only can increase the speed of smog diffusion, and can increase the scope of diffusion, make the device can use in large-scale forestry occasion, and then guaranteed application scope, detachable outer thermal-insulated protection casing 13 has been set up, not only can carry out duplicate protection to the smoked bullet of burning in the stainless steel burning bucket 14, and can play heat retaining effect, avoid the condition of taking place the conflagration at the smoked in-process, thereby the security of device has been improved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a smoking device for preventing and treating forest pests, comprises an installation base (1) and is characterized in that two sets of walking wheel installation bases (6) are installed at the bottom of the installation base (1), two sets of walking wheels (10) are installed between the walking wheel installation bases (6) through a rotating shaft (1001), a central position of the front end of the top of the installation base (1) is fixedly provided with an installation back plate (2), two sets of pull rods (5) are fixedly installed at the top of the installation back plate (2), a holding rod (501) is fixedly installed at the top end of each pull rod (5), an air blower (3) is fixedly installed at one side of the installation base (1) close to the installation back plate (2), a rechargeable battery (4) is installed at the top of the air blower (3) through an installation plate, and an installation bottom plate (9) is arranged at the top of one side, and the central point department at mounting plate (9) top has stainless steel burning bucket (14) through stainless steel burning bucket mount pad (11) fixed mounting, the top of stainless steel burning bucket (14) is equipped with the pipe of discharging fume (19), there is outer thermal-insulated protection casing (13) at the top of stainless steel burning bucket (14) outside mounting plate (9) through outer thermal-insulated protection casing mount pad (12) fixed mounting, the top that the pipe of discharging fume (19) extend to outer thermal-insulated protection casing (13) top is equipped with installation footstock (1901), and installs exhaust hood (21) at the top of installation footstock (1901) through demountable installation dish (20), the inside middle part fixed mounting of stainless steel burning bucket (14) has funnel-shaped burning tray (15).

2. A fumigation arrangement for the control of pests in the forest according to claim 1, characterised in that a connecting lead (402) electrically connected to the blower (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rechargeable battery (4), and a charging socket (401) is provided on one side of the rechargeable battery (4) above the connecting lead (402).

3. A fumigation device for forest pest control according to claim 1, characterized in that the edge of the funnel-shaped combustion tray (15) is evenly distributed with exhaust holes (1501), and one side of the stainless steel combustion barrel (14) above the funnel-shaped combustion tray (15) is provided with a feed inlet (17), the inner wall of the outer heat-insulating protection cover (13) at the position of the feed inlet (17) is provided with a fumigation bomb feed pipe (16) communicated with the feed inlet (17), and the outer side wall of the outer heat-insulating protection cover (13) at the position of the fumigation bomb feed pipe (16) is provided with a fumigation bomb feed hopper (22).

4. The fumigation device for preventing and treating forest pests according to claim 1, wherein a smoke exhaust funnel (18) communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe (19) is fixedly installed at the top of the stainless steel combustion barrel (14), a sealing sleeve (1302) is arranged at the top of the outer heat-insulating protection cover (13) at the position of the smoke exhaust pipe (19), and heat-insulating foam (1301) is arranged in the interlayer of the outer heat-insulating protection cover (13).

5. A fumigation device as defined in claim 1, in which said removable mounting plate (20) is mounted on the top of the mounting top seat (1901) by means of a threaded pipe, an arc-shaped discharge hood (2101) is provided at the central position of the top of the back of said discharge head (21), and the arc-shaped discharge hood (2101) is uniformly distributed with smoke discharge holes.

6. The fumigation device for preventing and treating forest pests as claimed in claim 1, wherein an air guide hose (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side, close to the air blower (3), of the stainless steel combustion barrel (14), a detachable rubber sealing ring (7) sleeved outside the air guide hose (8) is arranged at the position where the air guide hose (8) penetrates through the outer heat insulation protective cover (13), an exhaust pipe (301) is fixedly installed at the output end of the air blower (3) at the position of the air guide hose (8), and the exhaust pipe (301) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (801) through an installation head (302).