CN212029505U - Pig incinerator for death - Google Patents

Pig incinerator for death Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212029505U
CN212029505U CN202020336272.XU CN202020336272U CN212029505U CN 212029505 U CN212029505 U CN 212029505U CN 202020336272 U CN202020336272 U CN 202020336272U CN 212029505 U CN212029505 U CN 212029505U
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China
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chamber
gas
pipe
combustion chamber
combustion
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CN202020336272.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金艳冬
张火生
林宏威
郑敏
谢锦贤
黄继明
邱拥仁
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Fujian Xinjinhong Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
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Fujian Xinjinhong Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
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  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pig incinerator for death, which comprises a furnace body, a gas pipe A, a gas pipe B and an air pipe; the furnace body is internally provided with a grating plate and a partition plate at intervals from bottom to top in sequence, and the grating plate and the partition plate divide the furnace body into an ash discharge chamber, a combustion chamber and a secondary incineration chamber which are distributed from bottom to top in sequence; a through hole for communicating the combustion chamber with the secondary incineration chamber is formed in the center of the partition plate; the furnace body of the pig incinerator dead of illness of the utility model is provided with a secondary incineration chamber, which can carry out secondary combustion on some still combustible substances or harmful substances generated by combustion in the incineration chamber, thus realizing the sufficient combustion of the pig dead of illness and reducing the environmental pollution; the ash discharging chamber not only plays the ash discharging role, but also can provide a large amount of oxygen for the combustion chamber through the air entering from the ash discharging port of the ash discharging chamber, so that the combustion in the combustion chamber is sufficient as far as possible for the combustion supporting of the combustion chamber, and the arrangement of the secondary combustion chamber makes the combustion of the pigs more thorough.

Description

Pig incinerator for death
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pig incinerator dies of illness.
Background
In large pig farms, the death of live pigs due to disease problems is inevitable, and these dead pigs cannot be eaten and must be handled immediately in order to avoid affecting other live pigs. The traditional treatment method of pigs died of illness is mainly landfill, but the landfill method is not environment-friendly enough and can affect the environment. Therefore, some areas adopt an incineration method to treat pigs died of illness, but the traditional incinerator has a plurality of defects, when the pigs died of illness are incinerated in the incinerator, because the oxygen required by incineration is insufficient, the pigs are not completely combusted, a large amount of harmful substances can be generated, the harmful substances are directly discharged into the atmosphere, secondary pollution can be formed, and serious harm is caused to the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a pig incinerator dies of illness that simple structure just can thoroughly burn the pig of dying of illness.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a pig incinerator for death comprises a incinerator body, a gas pipe A, a gas pipe B and an air pipe;
the furnace body is internally provided with a grating plate and a partition plate at intervals from bottom to top in sequence, and the grating plate and the partition plate divide the furnace body into an ash discharge chamber, a combustion chamber and a secondary incineration chamber which are distributed from bottom to top in sequence; a through hole for communicating the combustion chamber with the secondary incineration chamber is formed in the center of the partition plate;
a feed inlet for containing pigs died of diseases is formed in the front side wall of the combustion chamber, a feed door is arranged at the feed inlet, and a main furnace opening is formed in the bottom of the rear side wall of the combustion chamber; the rear side wall of the ash discharge chamber is provided with an ash discharge port which is positioned right below the main furnace mouth; the gas pipe A supplies gas for the combustion chamber, the gas pipe A enters the ash discharge chamber through the ash discharge port, the gas outlet end of the gas pipe A is positioned below the grid plate, and the gas outlet direction of the gas outlet end of the gas pipe A is upward;
the gas pipe B provides gas for the secondary incineration chamber, and the air pipe introduces air for the secondary incineration chamber; the gas pipe B and the air pipe enter the combustion chamber through the side wall of the upper part of the combustion chamber, the gas outlet ends of the gas pipe B and the air pipe are both positioned at the through hole of the partition plate, and the gas outlet directions of the gas outlet end of the gas pipe B and the gas outlet end of the air pipe are upward; the top of secondary incineration chamber is equipped with the exhaust port, and the lateral wall of secondary incineration chamber is equipped with inferior fire door, articulated on the lateral wall of secondary incineration chamber have with inferior fire door complex.
Compare prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
1. the utility model discloses a pig that dies of illness burns burning furnace's furnace body has the secondary combustion chamber, can carry out the postcombustion to some still combustible substance or harmful substance that the combustion chamber burning produced, realizes the abundant burning of the pig that dies of illness, reduces the pollution of environment.
2. The incinerator for pigs died of illness utilizes the surplus biogas resource of the pig farm to incinerate the pigs died of illness, and the full utilization of the resource is realized.
3. The utility model discloses a pig of dying of illness burns burning furnace's furnace body falls into ash discharge chamber, combustion chamber and secondary incineration chamber, and ash discharge chamber, combustion chamber and secondary incineration chamber three have the synergism, lack one can not. The ash discharging chamber not only plays the ash discharging role, but also can provide a large amount of oxygen for the combustion chamber through the air entering from the ash discharging port of the ash discharging chamber, so that the combustion in the combustion chamber is sufficient as far as possible for the combustion supporting of the combustion chamber, and the arrangement of the secondary combustion chamber makes the combustion of the pigs more thorough.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of I in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rear part of the furnace body of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the gas distribution plate and the holder.
Description of reference numerals: 1 furnace body, 11 grid plates, 12 partition plates, 121 through holes, 13 ash discharge chambers, 131 ash discharge ports, 14 combustion chambers, 141 feed doors, 142 main furnace ports, 143 main furnace doors, 15 secondary combustion chambers, 151 smoke discharge ports, 1511 filter screens, 152 secondary furnace ports, 153 flame diversion units, 1531 circular discs, 1532 connecting rods, 154 secondary furnace doors, 2 gas pipes A, 3 gas pipes B, 4 air pipes, 41 air blowers A, 5 main gas pipes, 6 valves, 7 gas diversion discs, 71 main flow pipes, 72 branch pipes, 721 air outlet holes and 8 supports.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples of the specification:
fig. 1 to 4 are schematic views illustrating an embodiment of a pig incinerator for death of disease according to the present invention.
The pig incinerator for death comprises an incinerator body 1, a fuel gas pipe A2, a fuel gas pipe B3 and an air pipe 4;
the furnace body 1 is internally provided with a grid plate 11 and a partition plate 12 at intervals from bottom to top in sequence, and the grid plate 11 and the partition plate 12 divide the furnace body 1 into an ash discharge chamber 13, a combustion chamber 14 and a secondary incineration chamber 15 which are distributed from bottom to top in sequence; the center of the clapboard 12 is provided with a through hole 121 for communicating the combustion chamber 14 with the secondary incineration chamber 15;
a feed inlet for feeding pigs died of illness is formed in the front side wall of the combustion chamber 14, a feed door 141 is arranged at the feed inlet, and a main furnace opening 142 is formed in the bottom of the rear side wall of the combustion chamber 14; the rear side wall of the ash discharge chamber 13 is provided with an ash discharge port 131, and the ash discharge port 131 is positioned right below the main furnace port 142; the gas pipe A2 provides gas for the combustion chamber 14, the gas pipe A2 enters the ash discharge chamber 13 through the ash discharge port 131, the gas outlet end of the gas pipe A2 is positioned below the grid plate 11, and the gas outlet direction of the gas outlet end of the gas pipe A2 is upward;
the gas pipe B3 provides gas for the secondary incineration chamber 15, and the air pipe 4 leads air into the secondary incineration chamber 15;
the gas pipe B3 and the air pipe 4 enter the combustion chamber 14 through the side wall of the upper part of the combustion chamber 14, the gas outlet ends of the gas pipe B3 and the air pipe 4 are both positioned at the through hole 121 of the partition plate 12, and the gas outlet direction of the gas outlet end of the gas pipe B3 and the gas outlet end of the air pipe 4 is upward; the top of secondary incineration chamber 15 is equipped with exhaust port 151, and the lateral wall of secondary incineration chamber 15 is equipped with time fire door 152, articulates on the lateral wall of secondary incineration chamber 15 to have with time fire door 154 of time fire door 152 complex.
The furnace body is divided into an ash discharge chamber 13, a combustion chamber 14 and a secondary incineration chamber 15, and the ash discharge chamber 13, the combustion chamber 14 and the secondary incineration chamber 15 have a synergistic effect, but none of them is necessary. The ash discharging chamber 13 not only plays an ash discharging role, but also can provide a large amount of oxygen for the combustion chamber 14 through air entering from the ash discharging port 131 of the ash discharging chamber 13 so as to support combustion for the combustion chamber 14 and ensure that the combustion in the combustion chamber 14 is as full as possible; the secondary combustion chamber 15 can carry out the secondary combustion to some still combustible substance or harmful substance that the combustion of combustion chamber 14 produced, realizes the abundant burning of the pig of dying of illness, reduces the pollution of environment.
Air enters the secondary incineration chamber 15 through the air pipe 4 to provide sufficient oxygen for the secondary incineration chamber 15, so that harmful substances and the like in the secondary incineration chamber 15 can be completely and fully combusted.
The secondary ports 152 are located at a level flush with the level of the partition 12.
This arrangement facilitates ignition of the secondary incineration chamber 15 through the secondary port 152.
The main burner port 142 is disposed at a position flush with the horizontal level of the grill 11 to facilitate the ignition operation of the combustion chamber 14 through the main burner port 142.
And the pipelines of the gas pipe A2 and the gas pipe B3 are respectively provided with a valve 6 for controlling on and off of gas.
The gas introduced into the gas pipe A2 and the gas pipe B3 is methane, and the gas pipe A2 and the gas pipe B3 are respectively connected with a total gas pipe 5 connected with the methane tank.
The pipeline of the air pipe 4 is provided with a blower A41. The blower a41 blows ambient air into the air tube 4.
A flame shunting unit 153 is arranged in the secondary incineration chamber 15; the flame shunting unit 153 includes a circular disc 1531 disposed above the through hole 121 of the partition 12 and a plurality of connecting rods 1532 connected between the edge of the circular disc 1531 and the edge of the through hole 121, and the connecting rods 1532 and the center of the circular disc 1531 are disposed at intervals in a ring shape.
The gas output from the gas pipe B3 and the air output from the air pipe 4 can flow out through the gap between the connecting bar 1532 and the connecting bar 1532 under the action of the flame shunting unit 153, so that the flame generated by the gas combustion is uniformly dispersed, and the flame can cover the whole through hole 121 area of the partition board 12. In addition, the disc 1531 of the flame shunting unit 153 can block the still combustible substances or harmful substances generated by the combustion of pigs in the combustion chamber 14, so that most of the still combustible substances or harmful substances are blocked in the area of the through holes 121 of the partition plate 12 and are combusted in the area, and the substances are prevented from being directly discharged from the smoke outlet 151 after being heated.
A gas distributing disc 7 is arranged at the gas outlet end of the gas pipe A2, and a bracket 8 for supporting the gas distributing disc 7 is arranged in the ash discharging chamber 13; gas flow distribution plate 7 includes and extends and the branch pipe 72 with the mainstream pipe 71 that communicates with gas pipe A2 and extend along the left and right direction and a plurality of roots along the fore-and-aft direction and communicate with mainstream pipe 71, branch pipe 72 is along the extending direction interval distribution of mainstream pipe 71, be equipped with a plurality of ventholes 721 of giving vent to anger up on the branch pipe 72.
The side wall of the combustion chamber 14 is hinged with a main furnace door 143 matched with the main furnace port 142.
A filter screen 1511 is arranged at the smoke outlet 151.
The filter screen 1511 may be an activated carbon filter screen.
The use method of the whole dead pig incinerator is as follows:
the pigs died of illness are thrown into the combustion chamber 14 through the feed inlet and fall onto the grid plate 11; then, the valve 6 of the gas pipe B3 is opened, the blower a41 is simultaneously opened, the ignition is carried out at the flame diversion unit 153 by the ignited stick through the secondary fire hole 152 of the secondary incineration chamber 15, and the secondary fire door 154 is closed, so that the ignition operation of the secondary incineration chamber 15 is completed; then, the valve 6 of the gas pipe A2 is opened, the gas input from the gas pipe A2 is ignited at the grid plate 11 by a burning stick through the main furnace mouth 142 of the combustion chamber 14, and then the main furnace door 143 is closed, so that the dead pigs can be incinerated.
In the burning process of pigs died of illness, air entering from the ash discharging port 131 can enter the combustion chamber 14 through the grating plate 11, air which can support combustion is provided for the combustion chamber 14, so that the pigs died of illness can burn in the combustion chamber 14, after the pigs burn, a large amount of still combustible substances or harmful substances can be generated in the combustion chamber 14, the substances enter the secondary combustion chamber 15 through the through holes 121 of the partition plate 12 after being heated, the substances are completely burned at the through holes 121 of the partition plate 12 of the secondary combustion chamber 15, smoke generated after the secondary combustion does not contain harmful substances, and the smoke is filtered and deodorized through the filter screen and then is discharged into the atmosphere.

Claims (8)

1. The pig incinerator for death is characterized in that: the gas stove comprises a stove body (1), a gas pipe A (2), a gas pipe B (3) and an air pipe (4);
the furnace body (1) is internally provided with grid plates (11) and partition plates (12) at intervals from bottom to top in sequence, and the grid plates (11) and the partition plates (12) divide the furnace body (1) into an ash discharge chamber (13), a combustion chamber (14) and a secondary incineration chamber (15) which are distributed from bottom to top in sequence; a through hole (121) for communicating the combustion chamber (14) with the secondary incineration chamber (15) is formed in the center of the partition plate (12);
a feed inlet for feeding pigs suffering from diseases into the combustion chamber (14) is formed in the front side wall of the combustion chamber, a feed door (141) is arranged at the feed inlet, and a main furnace opening (142) is formed in the bottom of the rear side wall of the combustion chamber (14); the rear side wall of the ash discharge chamber (13) is provided with an ash discharge port (131), and the ash discharge port (131) is positioned right below the main furnace port (142); the gas pipe A (2) provides gas for the combustion chamber (14), the gas pipe A (2) enters the ash discharge chamber (13) through the ash discharge port (131), the gas outlet end of the gas pipe A (2) is positioned below the grid plate (11), and the gas outlet direction of the gas outlet end of the gas pipe A (2) is upward;
the gas pipe B (3) provides gas for the secondary incineration chamber (15), and the air pipe (4) introduces air for the secondary incineration chamber (15);
the gas pipe B (3) and the air pipe (4) enter the combustion chamber (14) through the side wall of the upper part of the combustion chamber (14), the gas outlet ends of the gas pipe B (3) and the air pipe (4) are both positioned at the through hole (121) of the partition plate (12), and the gas outlet directions of the gas outlet end of the gas pipe B (3) and the gas outlet end of the air pipe (4) are upward; the top of secondary incineration chamber (15) is equipped with exhaust port (151), and the lateral wall of secondary incineration chamber (15) is equipped with time fire door (152), articulated on the lateral wall of secondary incineration chamber (15) have with time fire door (154) of time fire door (152) complex.
2. The incinerator for pigs died of claim 1, wherein: the secondary furnace mouth (152) is arranged at the position which is flush with the horizontal height of the clapboard (12).
3. The incinerator for pigs died of claim 1, wherein: and the pipelines of the gas pipe A (2) and the gas pipe B (3) are respectively provided with a valve (6) for controlling the on-off of gas.
4. The incinerator for pigs died of claim 1, wherein: and the pipeline of the air pipe (4) is provided with an air blower A (41).
5. The incinerator for pigs died of claim 1, wherein: a flame shunting unit (153) is arranged in the secondary incineration chamber (15); the flame shunting unit (153) comprises a disc (1531) arranged above the through hole (121) of the partition board (12) and a plurality of connecting rods (1532) connected between the edge of the disc (1531) and the edge of the through hole (121), and the centers of the connecting rods (1532) and the disc (1531) are arranged at intervals in a ring shape.
6. The incinerator for pigs died of claim 1, wherein: a gas distribution plate (7) is arranged at the gas outlet end of the gas pipe A (2), and a bracket (8) for supporting the gas distribution plate (7) is arranged in the ash discharge chamber (13); gas flow distribution plate (7) include with gas pipe A (2) intercommunication and along main flow pipe (71) that the left right direction extends and a plurality of root extend along the fore-and-aft direction and with branch pipe (72) of main flow pipe (71) intercommunication, branch pipe (72) are along the extending direction interval distribution of main flow pipe (71), be equipped with a plurality of ventholes (721) of giving vent to anger upwards on branch pipe (72).
7. The incinerator for pigs died of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the combustion chamber (14) is provided with a main furnace door (143) which is hinged with the main furnace opening (142).
8. The incinerator for pigs died of claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (1511) is arranged at the smoke outlet (151).
CN202020336272.XU 2020-03-17 2020-03-17 Pig incinerator for death Active CN212029505U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020336272.XU CN212029505U (en) 2020-03-17 2020-03-17 Pig incinerator for death

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020336272.XU CN212029505U (en) 2020-03-17 2020-03-17 Pig incinerator for death

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212029505U true CN212029505U (en) 2020-11-27

Family

ID=73484633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020336272.XU Active CN212029505U (en) 2020-03-17 2020-03-17 Pig incinerator for death

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212029505U (en)

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