CN204923004U - Oblique cavate combustion chamber waste incinerator - Google Patents
Oblique cavate combustion chamber waste incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204923004U CN204923004U CN201520657829.9U CN201520657829U CN204923004U CN 204923004 U CN204923004 U CN 204923004U CN 201520657829 U CN201520657829 U CN 201520657829U CN 204923004 U CN204923004 U CN 204923004U
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- combustion chamber
- cavate
- hole
- oblique
- heater
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Abstract
The utility model provides an oblique cavate combustion chamber waste incinerator, the combustion chamber is the rectangle tube -shape of slope, the port is equipped with grate and ash pond under the combustion chamber, be equipped with the wind orifice plate at the back of furnace body panel, be equipped with the wind channel between wind orifice plate and furnace body panel, equipartition a plurality of and the material communicating return air hole in chamber on the wind orifice plate, still equipartition a plurality of and the communicating hot -blast hole in combustion chamber on the furnace body backplate, the port is equipped with hot air cavity and chimney on the combustion chamber, port one side is equipped with the dog -house on the combustion chamber, be equipped with below the dog -house and throw the material platform, be equipped with the fan below throwing the material platform, be equipped with the hot -blast main between fan and hot air cavity, be equipped with the breast hole on one side of the lower extreme of combustion chamber, be equipped with the dodge gate on the breast hole. The utility model discloses simple structure, the black smoke pollution environment of the abundant just nothing of burning have higher social and economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Harmless treatment equipment for garbage, particularly a kind of tiltedly cavate combustion chamber incinerator.
Background technology
At present, the method for garbage disposal mainly contains two kinds: one is landfill method, and another kind is burning method.Although landfill method is fairly simple, also exist that floor space is large, labour and financial charges is large, produce many weak points such as odor pollution environment when rotting.Comparatively speaking, burning method is a kind of comparatively advanced processing method, and burning method can process various discarded object of different nature, and produce lime-ash after burning and only account for Waste volume less than 10%, lime-ash can also be used as fertilizer or construction material through process.
The equipment normally vertical tubbiness combustion chamber incinerator of existing incineration, burns as long as poured in incinerator by rubbish during work.Unfortunately, the incinerator of vertical tubbiness combustion chamber is unfavorable arranges drainage and air-returning device, the rubbish that moisture content is higher is airtight, also ventilate, will stop working when rubbish is piled up more in combustion chamber, slowly can only feed intake depending on stove combustion situation, time-consuming, because in-furnace temperature is difficult to improve, therefore burns very insufficient, in burning process, also can produce a large amount of smoke pollution environment.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect existing for existing incinerator, the utility model provides a kind of oblique cavate combustion chamber incinerator of novel structure, this waste incineration furnace structure is simple, in combustion chamber, oxygen supply is sufficient, thus make the incineration firing in combustion chamber abundant, rubbish disposablely can fill it up with combustion chamber, can not produce black smoke during burning, free from environmental pollution.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: comprise chimney, hot air cavity, wind inlet, body of heater panel, return air hole, air holes plate, ashpit, grate, hot blast hole, breast hole, body of heater backboard, combustion chamber, dog-house, warm-air pipe, material-feeding platform, blower fan, is characterized in that: combustion chamber is the rectangular drum like of inclination, by air holes plate, riser and the body of heater backboard of both sides, combustion chamber form jointly, grate and ashpit is provided with in combustion chamber lower port, air holes plate is provided with at the back side of body of heater panel, air channel is provided with between air holes plate and body of heater panel, the uniform return air hole that several communicate with material chamber on air holes plate, the also uniform hot blast hole that several communicate with combustion chamber on body of heater backboard, hot air cavity and chimney is provided with in combustion chamber upper port, dog-house is provided with in upper port side, combustion chamber, below dog-house, be provided with material-feeding platform, below material-feeding platform, be provided with blower fan, between blower fan and hot air cavity, be provided with warm-air pipe, be provided with breast hole in side, lower end, combustion chamber, breast hole is provided with dodge gate.
Described material-feeding platform is dull and stereotyped table top, is provided with the knee wall perpendicular to ground below material-feeding platform.
Described body of heater inclined back plate leans against the vertical wall of material-feeding platform, and the grate of the body of heater backboard of inclination and vertical wall and horizontal positioned coordinates and forms triangle space.
Described hot air cavity is closed annular gap, in up-small and down-big hollow cone, its interlayer lower end choma week is provided with several wind inlets, the upper port in hot air cavity lower port binder chamber, hot air cavity upper port connects chimney lower port, is also provided with the thermal-collecting tube communicated with warm-air pipe in hot air cavity.
Described dog-house and combustion chamber, dog-house is provided with dodge gate.
Described blower fan is fixed on below material-feeding platform, and fan induced draught mouth is connected with warm-air pipe lower port, and fan outlet communicates with hot blast hole, wind pond and return air hole.
Described warm-air pipe refractory material is made, and is arranged on the side of body of heater, and warm-air pipe upper port is communicated with in hot air cavity.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, owing to have employed tilting combustion chamber and having return air combustion-supporting from top to bottom, thus the rubbish in combustion chamber is all fully burned from bottom to top layer, its body of heater backboard is also provided with hot blast hole, holding concurrently draining and air intake effect in its hot blast hole, adds that this incinerator is provided with hot air cavity, utilizes blower fan to be guided to by hot blast in material chamber rubbish to dry and burn, make incineration firing completely and do not produce black smoke, decreasing garbage disposal pollution on the environment.Meanwhile, the structure of this incinerator is simple, and production cost is low, is conducive to widely using, and has higher Social benefit and economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
1-chimney, 2-hot air cavity, 3-wind inlet, 4-body of heater panel, 5-return air hole, 6-air holes plate, 7-ashpit, 8-grate, 9-hot blast hole, 10-breast hole, 11-body of heater backboard, 12-combustion chamber, 13-dog-house, 14-warm-air pipe, 15-material-feeding platform, 16-blower fan in figure.
Detailed description of the invention
In FIG, combustion chamber (12) is in the rectangular drum like tilted, jointly be made up of air holes plate (6) and vertical plates on both sides and body of heater backboard (11), grate (8) and ashpit (7) is provided with in combustion chamber (12) lower port, its grate (8) and ashpit (7) double as main air passage, blow into combustion chamber (12) from hot blast one tunnel of blower fan (16) mouth blowout from the hot blast hole (9) of body of heater backboard (11), its hot blast hole (9) also has the effect of drainage concurrently, another road enters combustion chamber (12) from grate (8) end, a road is also had to be enter return air hole (5) to combustion chamber (12) by wind pond (7), air holes plate (6) is provided with at the back side of body of heater panel (4), air channel is provided with between air holes plate (6) and body of heater panel (4), at the upper uniform return air hole (5) that several communicate with combustion chamber (12) of air holes plate (6), combustion chamber (12) is made all to obtain return air from bottom to top whole process combustion-supporting, hot air cavity (2) and chimney (1) is provided with in combustion chamber (12) upper port, dog-house (13) is provided with in combustion chamber (12) upper port side, material-feeding platform (15) is provided with below dog-house, blower fan (16) is provided with below material-feeding platform (15), warm-air pipe (14) is provided with between blower fan (16) and hot air cavity (2), make the hot blast blowing into combustion chamber (12) play baking and oxygenation help right effect, breast hole (10) is provided with in combustion chamber (12) side, lower end, breast hole (10) is provided with dodge gate.Because the utility model adopts tilting combustion chamber (12) and omnidistance air intake oxygen-supplying combustion-supporting and drainage drying unit, no matter dry wet refuse can both Thorough combustion, and can disposablely feed intake in a large number.
Claims (7)
1. an oblique cavate combustion chamber incinerator, comprises chimney, hot air cavity, wind inlet, body of heater panel, return air hole, air holes plate, ashpit, grate, hot blast hole, breast hole, body of heater backboard, combustion chamber, dog-house, warm-air pipe, material-feeding platform, blower fan, is characterized in that: combustion chamber is the rectangular drum like of inclination, by air holes plate, riser and the body of heater backboard of both sides, combustion chamber form jointly, grate and ashpit is provided with in combustion chamber lower port, air holes plate is provided with at the back side of body of heater panel, air channel is provided with between air holes plate and body of heater panel, the uniform return air hole that several communicate with material chamber on air holes plate, the also uniform hot blast hole that several communicate with combustion chamber on body of heater backboard, hot air cavity and chimney is provided with in combustion chamber upper port, dog-house is provided with in upper port side, combustion chamber, below dog-house, be provided with material-feeding platform, below material-feeding platform, be provided with blower fan, between blower fan and hot air cavity, be provided with warm-air pipe, be provided with breast hole in side, lower end, combustion chamber, breast hole is provided with dodge gate.
2. one according to claim 1 oblique cavate combustion chamber incinerator, is characterized in that: described material-feeding platform is dull and stereotyped table top, is provided with the knee wall perpendicular to ground below material-feeding platform.
3. one according to claim 1 oblique cavate combustion chamber incinerator, is characterized in that: described body of heater inclined back plate leans against the vertical wall of material-feeding platform, and the grate of the body of heater backboard of inclination and vertical wall and horizontal positioned coordinates and forms triangle space.
4. one according to claim 1 oblique cavate combustion chamber incinerator, it is characterized in that: described hot air cavity is closed annular gap, in up-small and down-big hollow cone, its interlayer lower end choma week is provided with several wind inlets, the upper port in hot air cavity lower port binder chamber, hot air cavity upper port connects chimney lower port, is also provided with the thermal-collecting tube communicated with warm-air pipe in hot air cavity.
5. one according to claim 1 oblique cavate combustion chamber incinerator, is characterized in that: described dog-house and combustion chamber, dog-house is provided with dodge gate.
6. one according to claim 1 oblique cavate combustion chamber incinerator, it is characterized in that: described blower fan is fixed on below material-feeding platform, fan induced draught mouth is connected with warm-air pipe lower port, and fan outlet communicates with hot blast hole, wind pond and return air hole.
7. one according to claim 1 oblique cavate combustion chamber incinerator, is characterized in that: described warm-air pipe refractory material is made, and is arranged on the side of body of heater, and warm-air pipe upper port is communicated with in hot air cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520657829.9U CN204923004U (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Oblique cavate combustion chamber waste incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520657829.9U CN204923004U (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Oblique cavate combustion chamber waste incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204923004U true CN204923004U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
Family
ID=54972127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520657829.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204923004U (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Oblique cavate combustion chamber waste incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204923004U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105090965A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-25 | 广西秀美壮乡能源环保有限公司 | Inclined-cavity-type combustion chamber garbage incinerator |
-
2015
- 2015-08-28 CN CN201520657829.9U patent/CN204923004U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105090965A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-25 | 广西秀美壮乡能源环保有限公司 | Inclined-cavity-type combustion chamber garbage incinerator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151230 Termination date: 20160828 |