CN207661800U

CN207661800U - One kind having new structural internal-combustion biogas torch

Info

Publication number: CN207661800U
Application number: CN201721753797.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严凤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-12-15
Filing date: 2017-12-15
Publication date: 2018-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2027-12-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to biogas installation and maintenance applied technical field, it specifically discloses a kind of with new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, by pedestal, and the circular chamber's mounting bracket being set on the base, and the ceramic fibre combustion chamber in circular chamber's mounting bracket, and the double-layer stainless steel diversion chamber being arranged on ceramic fibre combustion chamber, and the installing ring in double-layer stainless steel diversion chamber is set, and the auxiliary stand being arranged on installing ring, and the partition board being arranged on auxiliary stand, and be arranged in circular chamber's mounting bracket fuel assembly composition.A kind of advantageous effect with new structural internal-combustion biogas torch of the utility model is：Its design structure is reasonable, and biogas combustion is efficient, easy igniting and control, and overall structure service life is long, and high without often maintenance service efficiency, while solving the problems, such as existing biogas combustion torch inconvenience installation, safeguarding, applied widely.

Description

One kind having new structural internal-combustion biogas torch

Technical field

The utility model belongs to biogas installation and maintenance applied technical field, and in particular to one kind has in new structural Combustion biogas torch, emergent burning when gas production is excessive or overhaul of the equipments.

Background technology

Biogas, chemical name methane（CH4）As the term suggests being exactly the gas in marsh.It is often seen that marshland, In Bilge or manure pit, there is bubble to come up, if we draw match, it be lighted, here it is natures naturally to occur so long Biogas.Biogas is various organic substances in isolation air（Reducing condition）And under suitable temperature, pH value, by microorganism A kind of combustible gas for generating of fermentation, biogas belongs to secondary energy sources, and is regenerative resource.

China is used as energy-consuming big country, the utilization of new energy to have to the sustainable development of national economy important Meaning, with the rapid development of Rural Social Economy, rural energy consumption also increasingly increases, and in this context, Methane Resources are made For the new energy of a great application prospect, utilization are to solve rural energy supply problem under energy shortage situation Effective behave, development are increasingly subject to the attention of country.After 2000, state revenue is continued to increase to rural methane facilities development Fund input, wherein since Eleventh Five-Year Plan, central 21,200,000,000 yuan of cumulative investment rural methane facilities development fund.It is guided in central-government policy And under the support of fund input, the trend of cumulative year after year, the especially number of domestic methane tank is presented in the scale of Chinese biogas industry Amount increases obviously, has become the main force of biogas industry.Chinese countryside domestic methane tank increased year by year in recent years, 2000 Bottom, methane-generating pit for farm household reach 8,480,000 families, and the end of the year 2006 had reached 22,000,000 families, and the end of the year 2007 were 26,500,000 families, 2008 years Bottom is 28,000,000 families, and the end of the year 2009 were 35,000,000 families, and the end of the year 2010 alreadyd exceed 40,000,000 families, it can be seen that domestic methane tank Incremental development trend is presented always in quantity, and is increased with every year on average about 17% speed.25 to 26 December in 2012, National production and use of marsh gas working conference is held in Sichuan Chengdu.Ministry of Agriculture vice-minister Zhang Taolin is said, for many years, band is invested in center It under dynamic, makes joint efforts by various regions, China's production and use of marsh gas develops the new stage for entering great development, developing soon.By the end of 2011 The end of the year, national household biogas reach 39,960,000 families, account for the 23% of rural total amount, and population of being benefited is up to people more than 1.5 hundred million；It supports in center The large and medium-sized biogas engineering of small-sized methane engineering and 3690 many places at 2.4 ten thousand, the preliminary shape of new frame of development in pluralism are built up At；National rural area service network reaches 90,000, more than 800, service station at county level, 30,000,000 family of service biogas user or so, covering Rate reaches 75%.It is planned according to the Ministry of Agriculture, the investment preferential large and medium-sized biogas supported to peasant household's central gas supply in center during " 12th Five-Year Plan " Project will expand " biogas user " in the case where guarantee " household biogas " is supplied, and the layout of adjustment biogas development passes through examination The development of the demonstration business biogas of point engineering；2015, Country Household Using Marsh Gas user reached ten thousand families 5000-5500.

Currently, countries in the world have begun biogas to be used as fuel and for illuminating.Gasoline, diesel oil are replaced with biogas, is sent out The effect of movement machine is also fine.Using it as the energy in rural area, have many advantages.For example, building everyone an average l- 1.5 square metres of fermentation vat, so that it may to solve combustion bavin and lighting problem throughout the year substantially；The excrement of people, animal and various Crop material, weeds etc. both produce biogas after fermentation, are alternatively arranged as fertilizer, and since decomposed degree height makes fertilizer Higher is imitated, the marsh gas raw materials such as excrement after everfermentation, be killed by most parasitic ovums, can improve sanitary conditions, Reduce the infection of disease.Now, the application of biogas is just promoted in various countries wast rural area, and the utilization of biogas energy are popularized Etc., have been achieved for preferable achievement.

There are many benefit for setting up biogas, and integrating mainly has the following aspects：1, it sets up biogas and advantageously accounts for agriculture Energy problem of village, the family of 3-4 mouthfuls of people in family, builds one 10 cubic metres of methane-generating pit, as long as fermentation raw material is sufficient and manages It obtains, the fuel problem that lighting can be solved, cooked；2, it sets up biogas and may advantageously facilitate Agriculture Production, after having set up biogas, Methane-generating pit fermentation is added in a large amount of feces of livestock and poultry, you can production biogas, and can macerate and make a large amount of high-quality organic fertilizer, it expands organic The source of fertilizer, every crop using natural pond fertilizer not only increases the antifreeze ability of drought resisting, and improves the survival rate of rice shoot, applies The amount of spraying that chemical fertilizer, pesticide are not only saved with natural pond fertilizer is also beneficial to production green non-pollution food；3, biogas is set up to be conducive to promote Into the development of animal husbandry, advantageously accounted for " three material " after organizing biogas（Fuel, feed and fertilizer）Contradiction, promote animal husbandry Development；4, it sets up biogas to be conducive to improve health conditions, the peasant of every methane-generating pit of having founded a capital realizes, using biogas when combustion Material, smokeless and dust free is easy to clean, some excrement, rubbish, sanitary sewage etc. are all the good raw materials of biogas fermentation, with these originals Material into methane-generating pit germ, parasitic ovum etc., the sealed fermenting in methane-generating pit and be killed, so as to improve the ring in rural area Border sanitary condition is all beneficial to human and livestock health；5, it sets up biogas to be conducive to preserve the ecological environment, sets up biogas and solve peasant Fuel problem, reduce destruction to hill of deforestation and cattle and sheep, be conducive to forest reserve grass resource, promote the hair of afforestation Exhibition reduces soil erosion, improves agroecological environment；6, biogas is set up to be conducive to liberate labour, after organizing biogas, past agriculture A large amount of labours that the people pick bavin, transporting coal is spent can save, and can put into agricultural production First Line up, wast rural area Women is freed in the traditional cooking mode burned from smoke fire, has been saved the time lit a fire and cooked by using biogas, is mitigated Housework, so biogas is a kind of clean energy resource, so each state all promotes in rural area.

But whether build methane-generating pit in rural area or build marsh gas power generation factory etc., it is required in development ＆ construction It is discharged into air again after carrying out the burning processing of environmental protection to generated biogas in construction, such as uses biogas torch, existing structure Biogas torch, complicated, installing and dismounting victory inconvenient for use, at the same without noise-reducing structure, be also easy to produce noise pollution, and it is whole The poor performances such as structure high temperature resistant cause service life short, insufficient phenomenon of burning also often occur, cause to be discharged into air and not fill Divided combustion（There is stink and is mingled with bacterium etc.）Biogas pollute air, having been unable to meet the burning of existing biogas construction engineering makes With demand, and this is current urgently to be resolved hurrily.

Therefore, based on the above issues, the utility model provides a kind of with new structural internal-combustion biogas torch.

Utility model content

Purpose of utility model：The purpose of this utility model, which is to provide one kind, having new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, Its design structure is reasonable, and biogas combustion is efficient, easy igniting and control, and overall structure service life is long, and without often maintenance Service efficiency is high, while solving the problems, such as existing biogas combustion torch inconvenience installation, safeguarding, applied widely.

Technical solution：The utility model, which provides one kind, having new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, by pedestal, and setting Circular chamber's mounting bracket on pedestal, and the ceramic fibre combustion chamber in circular chamber's mounting bracket, and setting Double-layer stainless steel diversion chamber on ceramic fibre combustion chamber, and the installing ring that is arranged in double-layer stainless steel diversion chamber, and set The auxiliary stand on installing ring is set, and the partition board being arranged on auxiliary stand, and is arranged in circular chamber's mounting bracket Fuel assembly forms；The fuel assembly, including the air inlet pipe that is arranged in pedestal, and setting burn in ceramic fibre it is indoor Burner positioning plate, wherein through-hole is evenly arranged on burner positioning plate, and the cone being arranged on burner positioning plate Burner, and be arranged indoor several in gas storage in conical burner bottom and the air storage chamber that is connect with air inlet pipe, and setting A injector and one end are arranged on ceramic fibre Inner Wall of Combustion Chamber and the other end is located at the igniter in conical burner.

The technical program, it is described that there is new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, further include being separately positioned on ceramic fibre Tie up counterflow-preventing girth sheets, the deflector at Inner Wall of Combustion Chamber both ends.

The technical program, it is described that there is new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, further include being arranged in double-layer stainless steel Conical baffle liner inside diversion chamber, wherein be evenly arranged with through-hole on conical baffle liner.

The technical program, it is described that there is new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, further include that setting is fired in ceramic fibre Burn the auxiliary igniter in chamber interior walls.

The technical program, the partition board is that quieter material is filled inside sound gobo.

Compared with prior art, a kind of advantageous effect with new structural internal-combustion biogas torch of the utility model It is：1, its design structure is reasonable, and biogas combustion is efficient, easy igniting and control, and overall structure service life is long, and is not necessarily to Often maintenance service efficiency is high, while solving the problems, such as existing biogas combustion torch inconvenience installation, safeguarding, applied widely；2、 Overall structure explosion-proof performance is excellent, coefficient safe to use is high, reduces using generated noise, reaches construction of environmental protection requirement, together When solve the problems, such as existing biogas torch inconvenience installation, safeguard, and be convenient for cleaning.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram with new structural internal-combustion biogas torch of the utility model；

Wherein, serial number mark is as follows in figure：1- pedestals, 2- circular chamber mounting bracket, 3- ceramic fibres combustion chamber, 4- are bis- Floor stainless steel diversion room, 5- installing rings, 6- auxiliary stands, 7- partition boards, 8- counterflow-preventings girth sheets, 9- burners positioning plate, 10- water conservancy diversion Plate, 11- cones baffle liner, 12- air inlet pipe, 13- air storage chambers, 14- injectors, 15- igniters, 16- cones burner, 17- auxiliary igniters.

Specific implementation mode

In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is furtherd elucidate.

One kind as shown in Figure 1 has new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, by pedestal 1, and is arranged on pedestal 1 Circular chamber's mounting bracket 2, and the ceramic fibre combustion chamber 3 in circular chamber's mounting bracket 2, and setting is ceramic fine The double-layer stainless steel diversion chamber 4 on combustion chamber 3 is tieed up, and the installing ring 5 being arranged in double-layer stainless steel diversion chamber 4, and setting exists Auxiliary stand 6 on installing ring 5, and the partition board 7 that is arranged on auxiliary stand 6, and be arranged in circular chamber's mounting bracket 2 Fuel assembly forms；The fuel assembly, including the air inlet pipe 12 that is arranged in pedestal 1, and be arranged in ceramic fibre combustion chamber 3 Interior burner positioning plate 9, wherein be evenly arranged with through-hole on burner positioning plate 9, and be arranged on burner positioning plate 9 Conical burner 16, and be arranged in 16 bottom of conical burner and the air storage chamber 13 that is connect with air inlet pipe 12, and setting Several injectors 14 and one end in air storage chamber 13 are arranged on 3 inner wall of ceramic fibre combustion chamber and the other end is located at circle Igniter 15 in taper burner 16.

Further include being separately positioned on ceramic fibre combustion it is further preferred that having new structural internal-combustion biogas torch Burning the counterflow-preventing girth sheets 8 at 3 inner wall both ends of room prevents internal biogas from circulated in countercurrent occur, ensures the safety of biogas combustion, water conservancy diversion Plate 10 improves the rate of climb of combustion-gas flow, and then improves efficiency of combustion；And there is new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, also Including the conical baffle liner 11 being arranged inside double-layer stainless steel diversion chamber 4, wherein be uniformly arranged on conical baffle liner 11 There is through-hole（Number of openings and aperture are adjusted according to needs）, play the role of water conservancy diversion and increase burning time（Hinder burning Air-flow rapid increase）, ensure that the biogas in ceramic fibre combustion chamber 3 is abundant, and then reach environment protection emission requirement；And with novel The internal-combustion biogas torch of structure further includes the auxiliary igniter 17 being arranged on 3 inner wall of ceramic fibre combustion chamber, two point firearm Structure improves the stability of igniting（According to needing controllable separated ignition to use, another is spare or is carried out at the same time igniting work Industry）；And partition board 7 is that quieter material is filled inside sound gobo, carries out noise reduction operation to the discharge air-flow of rising, and then improve ring Protect the requirement of construction.

This structure has new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, and the biogas generated suitable for some industrial projects then leads to Cross torch burning processing, with meet environment protection emission requirement or rubbish landfill gas by torch active guide burn, reach safety and Deodorization.

This structure has new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, further includes intelligent monitored control module, wherein intelligent monitoring Module（It is not marked in Fig. 1）, including temperature sensor unit, gas flow transducer, air monitoring unit（Monitor carbon monoxide, one The combustion position of sulfur oxide etc.）, microcontroller, information transmit/receive unit, prewarning unit, positioning unit, display unit and power supply, temperature Degree sensor unit, gas flow transducer, air monitoring unit, prewarning unit, information transmit/receive unit, positioning unit, display unit It is connect respectively with microcontroller with power supply, mounting temperature sensor unit, gas flow transducer on 2 inner wall of circular chamber's mounting bracket, Air monitoring unit is installed, microcontroller, information transmit/receive unit, prewarning unit, positioning unit, display unit and power supply on partition board 7 On pedestal 1, the information received is fed back to microcontroller, monolithic by temperature sensor unit, gas flow transducer when operation Machine is according to the information that receives and deals with according to preset value and transmits/receives unit by information and be transmitted to long-range host computer, long-range upper Machine makes instruction and transmit/receive unit reception by information according to information feeds back to microcontroller, then deals with according to preset value, In, when temperature sensor unit, the feedback information of gas flow transducer and inconsistent microcontroller preset value, long-range host computer foundation The feedback information of microcontroller makes corresponding processing and such as sends out instruction prewarning unit progress early warning to microcontroller（Alarm is stroboscopic lamp Or voice）, positioning unit（Positioning sends the position of failure biogas torch）, display unit（Show current air temperature and current letter Breath）If while when burning insufficient, information is fed back to microcontroller by the air monitoring unit on partition board 7, then is transmitted/received by information Unit is transmitted to long-range host computer.Wherein, igniter 15 and auxiliary igniter 17, can also connect with microcontroller, pass through list respectively Piece machine is controlled（When especially breaking down, it can be made by the single-chip machine information that long-range host computer receives and timely be handled）.

Above-mentioned intelligent monitored control module realizes intelligentized management production requirement, improves the efficiency of management, eliminate danger The generation of accident ensure that the safety of people's production, life.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art It for art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, can also make several improvements, these improvement also should be regarded as The scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. one kind having new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, it is characterised in that：By pedestal（1）, and be arranged in pedestal（1）On Circular chamber's mounting bracket（2）, and it is mounted on circular chamber's mounting bracket（2）Interior ceramic fibre combustion chamber（3）, and setting In ceramic fibre combustion chamber（3）On double-layer stainless steel diversion chamber（4）, and be arranged in double-layer stainless steel diversion chamber（4）On peace Dress circle（5）, and be arranged in installing ring（5）On auxiliary stand（6）, and be arranged in auxiliary stand（6）On partition board（7）, and set It sets in circular chamber's mounting bracket（2）Interior fuel assembly composition；The fuel assembly, including be arranged in pedestal（1）It is interior into Tracheae（12）, and be arranged in ceramic fibre combustion chamber（3）Interior burner positioning plate（9）, wherein burner positioning plate（9）On It is evenly arranged with through-hole, and is arranged in burner positioning plate（9）On conical burner（16）, and setting is in cone burning Mouth（16）Bottom and and air inlet pipe（12）The air storage chamber of connection（13）, and be arranged in air storage chamber（13）Several interior injectors （14）And one end is arranged in ceramic fibre combustion chamber（3）On inner wall and the other end is located at conical burner（16）Interior igniting Device（15）.

2. according to claim 1 a kind of with new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, it is characterised in that：It is described to have New structural internal-combustion biogas torch further includes being separately positioned on ceramic fibre combustion chamber（3）The counterflow-preventing circle at inner wall both ends Plate（8）, deflector（10）.

3. according to claim 1 or 2 a kind of with new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, it is characterised in that：It is described Further include being arranged in double-layer stainless steel diversion chamber with new structural internal-combustion biogas torch（4）Internal conical water conservancy diversion Circle（11）, wherein conical baffle liner（11）On be evenly arranged with through-hole.

4. according to claim 1 a kind of with new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, it is characterised in that：It is described to have New structural internal-combustion biogas torch further includes being arranged in ceramic fibre combustion chamber（3）Auxiliary igniter on inner wall（17）.

5. according to claim 1 a kind of with new structural internal-combustion biogas torch, it is characterised in that：The partition board （7）Quieter material is filled for sound gobo inside.