CN201575489U - High-efficiency energy-saving furnace - Google Patents

High-efficiency energy-saving furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201575489U
CN201575489U CN2009203176274U CN200920317627U CN201575489U CN 201575489 U CN201575489 U CN 201575489U CN 2009203176274 U CN2009203176274 U CN 2009203176274U CN 200920317627 U CN200920317627 U CN 200920317627U CN 201575489 U CN201575489 U CN 201575489U
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furnace
air inlet
secondary air
stove
cylinder
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CN2009203176274U
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许大明
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种柴煤高效节能炉,其构成包括炉面板(1)、炉盆(2)、炉圈(3)、排气弯管(4)、三次进风孔(5)、炉膛筒(6)、炉外筒(7)、三次进风隔板(8)、二次进风隔板(9)、加燃料孔及盖(10)、炉桥(11)、二次进风管(12)、炉脚底板(13)、三次进风管(14)、灰箱(15)、一次进风孔(16)、二次进风孔(17)、挡火板(18)、炉脚边板(19)、回风圈(20)和炉芯(21)。本实用新型的炉子采用全封闭式结构,通过三次进风助氧形成汽化燃烧,大大提高了燃烧值、提升了热效能,具有高效节能、卫生环保、使用寿命长等特点。

Figure 200920317627

The utility model relates to a firewood-coal high-efficiency energy-saving furnace, which comprises a furnace panel (1), a furnace basin (2), a furnace ring (3), an exhaust elbow (4), three air inlet holes (5), a furnace Cylinder (6), furnace outer cylinder (7), tertiary air inlet baffle (8), secondary air inlet baffle (9), fueling hole and cover (10), furnace bridge (11), secondary air inlet Pipe (12), furnace foot bottom plate (13), tertiary air inlet pipe (14), ash box (15), primary air inlet hole (16), secondary air inlet hole (17), fire baffle (18), Furnace foot side plate (19), air return ring (20) and furnace core (21). The furnace of the utility model adopts a fully enclosed structure, and the gasification combustion is formed through three times of air intake to assist oxygen, which greatly improves the combustion value and thermal efficiency, and has the characteristics of high efficiency, energy saving, sanitation and environmental protection, and long service life.

Figure 200920317627

Description

Bavin coal efficient energy-saving furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Domestic stove, particularly a kind of bavin coal efficient energy-saving furnace.
Background technology
At present, the common stove and accessory on market air in use is that nature flows in the stove, and the air capacity that enters in the stove is very limited, fuel does not reach clean-burning requirement with the Air mixing ratio, therefore also exist the inadequate problem of burning mostly, fuel value is lower, wastes energy.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide the bavin coal efficient energy-saving furnace of a kind of fuel value height, environmental protection and energy saving, thereby overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above the technical solution of the utility model: bavin coal efficient energy-saving furnace.Its formation comprises furnace panel, stove basin, burner hearth tube, stove urceolus, three air intake dividing plates, secondary wind inleting tube, stove sole, three blast pipes, ash bin, fireguard, stove pin side plate and Air return rings, described furnace panel is placed on the stove basin, stove circle and exhaust elbow are arranged on the stove basin, fresh air inlet is arranged three times in the bottom of stove basin; Between burner hearth tube lower end and stove urceolus, the secondary air dividing plate is arranged, lay grate, secondary intake opening is arranged on burner hearth tube top in burner hearth tube lower end; Secondary wind inleting tube passes the stove sole and is welded on the secondary air dividing plate; Three blast pipes pass stove sole and secondary air dividing plate and are welded on three air intake dividing plates; Fresh air inlet once on ash bin; Fireguard is welded on the stove circle.
In the above-mentioned bavin coal efficient energy-saving furnace, on described burner hearth tube middle and upper part and stove urceolus, fuel hole and lid are arranged.
Aforesaid bavin coal efficient energy-saving furnace also comprises combustion chamber, on combustion chamber top secondary intake opening is arranged.
In the aforesaid bavin coal efficient energy-saving furnace, described stove basin and burner hearth tube and stove urceolus are welded into one, and stove urceolus and stove sole are welded into one.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: compared with prior art, the utility model is to develop according to the principles of science, and its stove adopts full-enclosed structure, helps oxygen to form vaporization combustion by three air intakes, has improved fuel value greatly, has promoted thermal efficiency.The utility model can adopt fire coal, faggot, branch leaf, various agricultural crop straw, and core, stem, leaf, rattan and other discarded combustibles are fuel, have saved the energy, have reduced use cost, have improved quality of life, have made things convenient for users.
The utlity model has following four characteristics:
One, stove is totally-enclosed, and when an air intake burning, the convection current of secondary air generation furnace air reaches and helps the oxygen burning, flame helps oxygen to combine with air intake for the third time through Air return ring and fireguard in the stove groove, formed vaporization combustion, fuel value is very high, has promoted thermal efficiency greatly.
Two, energy-efficient, to economize on coal more than 50% than common stove and accessory, the joint bavin is more than 80%.Because stove is totally-enclosed, the live charcoal after the burning is not changed in stove for a long time, keeps heat, energy savings for a long time.Can burn various agricultural crop straws and other discarded objects, can protect environment, realize that ecological resources are recycling.
Three, the carbon dioxide that in combustion process, produces of stove, micro-tar, waste gas etc. discharge through blast pipe outdoor, indoor smokeless, dustless, pollution-free, safety, health, environmental protection.
Four, stove is adopted new technology, and all uses the steel plate punching press, circle tube welding production, and combustion chamber burns till with refractory material die casting, and is sturdy and durable, and long-term use need not safeguarded, changes combustion chamber one time in several years, can reach more than 20 years even use every day yet.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a side structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1.As shown in Figure 1, 2, comprise furnace panel 1, stove basin 2, burner hearth tube 6, stove urceolus 7, three air intake dividing plates 8, secondary wind inleting tube 12, stove sole 13, three blast pipes 14, ash bin 15, fireguard 18, stove pin side plate 19, Air return ring 20 and combustion chambers 21, furnace panel 1 is movable, be placed in use on the stove basin 2, by two latch pinnings.Stove circle 3 and exhaust elbow 4 are arranged on stove basin 2, three fresh air inlets 5 of a circle are arranged in the bottom of stove basin 2.Stove basin 2 is welded into one with burner hearth tube 6 and stove urceolus 7, stove urceolus 7 is welded into one with stove sole 13, between burner hearth tube 6 lower ends and stove urceolus 7, be welded with secondary air dividing plate 9, on burner hearth tube 6 middle and upper parts and stove urceolus 7, be welded with fuel hole and cover 10, lay grate 11 in burner hearth tube 6 lower ends, two circle secondary intake openings 17 are arranged on burner hearth tube 6 tops; Secondary wind inleting tube 12 is welded on the secondary air dividing plate 9 after passing stove sole 13, and three blast pipes 14 pass and are welded on behind stove sole 13 and the secondary air dividing plate 9 on three air intake dividing plates 8.Be provided with fresh air inlet 16 on ash bin 15 one time, fireguard 18 is welded on the stove circle 3, and two circle secondary intake openings 17 are arranged on combustion chamber 21 tops.
Embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing description, all belongs within the protection domain of the present utility model in the various variations of making under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model aim.

Claims (4)

1.一种柴煤高效节能炉,包括炉面板(1)、炉盆(2)、炉膛筒(6)、炉外筒(7)、三次进风隔板(8)、二次进风管(12)、炉脚底板(13)、三次进风管(14)、灰箱(15)、挡火板(18)、炉脚边板(19)和回风圈(20),其特征在于:所述的炉面板(1)安放在炉盆(2)上,在炉盆(2)上有炉圈(3)和排气弯管(4),在炉盆(2)的下部有三次进风孔(5);在炉膛筒(6)下端与炉外筒(7)之间有二次进风隔板(9),在炉膛筒(6)下端安放有炉桥(11),在炉膛筒(6)上部有二次进风孔(17);二次进风管(12)穿过炉脚底板(13)焊接在二次进风隔板(9)上;三次进风管(14)穿过炉脚底板(13)和二次进风隔板(9)焊接在三次进风隔板(8)上;在灰箱(15)上有一次进风孔(16);挡火板(18)焊在炉圈(3)上。1. A firewood coal high-efficiency energy-saving furnace, including a furnace panel (1), a furnace basin (2), a furnace cylinder (6), a furnace outer cylinder (7), a tertiary air intake partition (8), and a secondary air intake pipe (12), furnace foot bottom plate (13), three air inlet pipes (14), ash box (15), fire baffle (18), furnace foot side plate (19) and return air ring (20), it is characterized in that : the furnace panel (1) is placed on the furnace basin (2), the furnace ring (3) and the exhaust elbow (4) are arranged on the furnace basin (2), and there are three times in the bottom of the furnace basin (2) The air inlet hole (5); there is a secondary air inlet partition (9) between the lower end of the furnace cylinder (6) and the furnace outer cylinder (7), and a furnace bridge (11) is placed at the lower end of the furnace cylinder (6). The upper part of the furnace tube (6) has a secondary air inlet hole (17); the secondary air inlet pipe (12) passes through the furnace foot bottom plate (13) and is welded on the secondary air inlet partition (9); the tertiary air inlet pipe ( 14) Pass through the bottom plate of the furnace foot (13) and the secondary air inlet partition (9) and weld on the third air inlet partition (8); there is a primary air inlet hole (16) on the ash box (15); Plate (18) is welded on the hoop (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的柴煤高效节能炉,其特征在于:在所述的炉膛筒(6)中上部与炉外筒(7)上有加燃料孔及盖(10)。2. The firewood-coal high-efficiency energy-saving furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are refueling holes and covers (10) on the upper middle part of the furnace cylinder (6) and the furnace outer cylinder (7). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的柴煤高效节能炉,其特征在于:还包括炉芯(21),在炉芯(21)上部有二次进风孔(17)。3. The firewood-coal high-efficiency energy-saving furnace according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it also includes a furnace core (21), and there is a secondary air inlet hole (17) on the upper part of the furnace core (21). 4.根据权利要求1所述的柴煤高效节能炉,其特征在于:所述的炉盆(2)与炉膛筒(6)和炉外筒(7)焊成一体,炉外筒(7)与炉脚底板(13)焊成一体。4. The firewood-coal high-efficiency energy-saving furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the furnace basin (2) is welded together with the furnace cylinder (6) and the furnace outer cylinder (7), and the furnace outer cylinder (7) It is welded as a whole with furnace foot bottom plate (13).
CN2009203176274U 2009-12-16 2009-12-16 High-efficiency energy-saving furnace Expired - Fee Related CN201575489U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102012044A (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-04-13 杰力力·加帕尔 Domestic tin stove and manufacturing method
CN102840603A (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-12-26 沈桀 Agricultural straw cooking stove

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102012044A (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-04-13 杰力力·加帕尔 Domestic tin stove and manufacturing method
CN102012044B (en) * 2010-11-16 2013-01-30 杰力力·加帕尔 Domestic iron sheet furnace and manufacturing method thereof
CN102840603A (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-12-26 沈桀 Agricultural straw cooking stove

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20100908

Termination date: 20111216