CN214155629U

CN214155629U - Smoking device for preventing and treating forest pests

Info

Publication number: CN214155629U
Application number: CN202120106374.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾丽敏; 孟庆星; 安文义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-15
Filing date: 2021-01-15
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smoking device is prevented and treated to forestry pest relates to pest prevention and treatment technical field, which comprises a housin, the standing groove has been seted up at the lower surface middle part of casing, be provided with in the inner chamber of standing groove with the sliding ring of standing groove looks adaptation, a plurality of first spouts that are the distribution of circular array are seted up to the lower surface of sliding ring, it is provided with the dead lever to run through in the inner chamber of first spout, the up end of dead lever and the upper end inner wall fixed connection of standing groove, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with limiting plate of dead lever, the upper surface of limiting plate is connected with the lower surface laminating of sliding ring, the inside wall fixedly connected with of sliding ring is a plurality of lugs that. The utility model discloses a be provided with the sliding ring in the inner chamber of standing groove, can transfer the size of air inlet through rotating the trace for external air can be rapidly from the inner chamber that the air inlet got into the casing, thereby has realized that the burning rate of smoking material can be controlled through the size of control air inlet.

Description

Smoking device for preventing and treating forest pests

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a harmful organism prevention and cure technical field, in particular to forestry harmful organism prevention and cure fumigation apparatus.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment to keep ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, is one of the important components of national economy, is used in the human and biosphere to cultivate, protect and utilize forest resources through advanced scientific technology and management means, fully exerts multiple benefits of the forests, can continuously manage forest resources, promotes the fundamental industry and social public welfare of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development, and is a pest which is an organism harmful to the life, production and survival of human beings under certain conditions; is an organism which is seriously damaged by the captive animals, cultivated crops, flowers and seedlings due to large quantity, and only means animals in a narrow sense, and broadly comprises animals, plants, microorganisms and even viruses.

Present pest control smoking device can not adjust the burning rate of smoked material, and a large amount of smoked smoke of production that can not be quick uses inconveniently, and on the other hand current pest control smoking device when the field is placed, during open-air dew and raindrop drip the inner chamber of combustion chamber from the outlet flue easily to make smoked material wet easily, extinguish even. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a smoking device for controlling forest pests to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forestry pest control fumigation apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a smoking device for preventing and treating pests in forestry comprises a shell, wherein a placing groove is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the shell, a sliding ring matched with the placing groove is arranged in an inner cavity of the placing groove, a plurality of first sliding grooves distributed in an annular array are formed in the lower surface of the sliding ring, a fixing rod penetrates through the inner cavity of each first sliding groove, the upper end face of each fixing rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the placing groove, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end face of each fixing rod, the upper surface of each limiting plate is connected with the lower surface of the corresponding sliding ring in an attaching mode, a plurality of protruding blocks distributed in an annular array are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of each sliding ring, an arc-shaped connecting rod is movably connected to one end of each protruding block through a pin shaft, a plurality of baffles distributed in an annular array are arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the placing groove, and one end of each arc-shaped connecting rod is movably connected with one end of each baffle through a pin shaft, the other end of the baffle is movably connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the placing groove through a pin shaft, one side of the lower surface of the sliding ring is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, and the inner wall of the upper end of the placing groove is provided with an air inlet.

Preferably, the middle part of the upper surface of the shell is in through connection with a chimney, the inner cavity of the chimney is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell, and the two sides of the upper surface of the chimney are provided with second sliding grooves.

Preferably, the upper end of the cigarette outlet tube is provided with a cover plate, the two sides of the lower surface of the cover plate are fixedly connected with movable rods, and the lower ends of the movable rods are located in the inner cavity of the second sliding groove and are matched with the second sliding groove.

Preferably, first logical groove has all been seted up at the both sides inner wall middle part of second spout, set up a plurality of second that are equidistant vertical distribution on the movable rod and led to the groove, the lateral wall both sides of going out the chimney all are provided with the bolt.

Preferably, the one end of bolt runs through the inner chamber of first logical groove and the inner chamber of second logical groove in proper order and extends to the inner chamber of going out the chimney, bolt and first logical groove looks adaptation, the middle part of bolt is located the inner chamber of second logical groove and with second logical groove looks adaptation.

Preferably, the lower end of the inner side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a porous placing plate, the middle part of the upper surface of the porous placing plate is connected with a combustion furnace in an attaching mode, and the lower end of the outer side wall of the combustion furnace is movably sleeved with the placing plate matched with the combustion furnace.

Preferably, the lower surface of the placing plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the porous placing plate, and the front surface of the shell is movably connected with a box door through a hinge.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with the sliding ring in the inner chamber of standing groove, lower surface one side of sliding ring is provided with the trace, can transfer the size of air inlet through rotating the trace, when needs smoked material produce the flue gas fast, rotate the trace, make the air inlet expose completely, thereby make the air in the external world can get into the inner chamber of casing from the air inlet rapidly, the entering of a large amount of air can make the quick burning of smoked material and produce a large amount of smoked smoke, thereby realized can control the burning rate of smoked material through the size of control air inlet;

2. the utility model discloses a first logical groove has all been seted up at the both sides inner wall of second spout, a plurality of equidistant horizontal distribution's that are second logical groove have all been seted up to the week side of movable rod, a chimney lateral wall both sides all are provided with the bolt, through the pull rod of pulling apron upper surface, can be so that the inner chamber and the external world intercommunication of a chimney, the apron can effectually prevent this device when field usage, during dew and raindrop drip the inner chamber of casing, in order to prevent that the stacte in the casing inner chamber from weing, and lead to extinguishing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure section of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the slip ring structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a placement groove; 3. a slip ring; 4. a first chute; 5. fixing the rod; 6. a limiting plate; 7. a bump; 8. an arc-shaped connecting rod; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a linkage rod; 11. an air inlet; 12. a chimney; 13. a second chute; 14. a movable rod; 15. a first through groove; 16. a second through groove; 17. a bolt; 18. a cover plate; 19. a porous placement plate; 20. a combustion furnace; 21. a limiting plate; 22. and (4) a box door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a smoking device is prevented and treated to forestry pest as shown in fig. 1-5, which comprises a housin 1, there is a chimney 12 in the upper surface middle part through connection of casing 1, the inner chamber of chimney 12 communicates with the inner chamber of casing 1, second spout 13 has all been seted up to the upper surface both sides of chimney 12, the upper end of chimney 12 is provided with apron 18, the last fixed surface of apron 18 is connected with the pull rod, the equal fixedly connected with movable rod 14 in lower surface both sides of apron 18, the lower extreme of movable rod 14 is arranged in the inner chamber of second spout 13 and with second spout 13 looks adaptation, movable rod 14 can carry out vertical removal in the inner chamber of second spout 13, first logical groove 15 has all been seted up at the both sides inner wall middle part of second spout 13, set up a plurality of second that are equidistant vertical distribution and lead to groove 16 on the movable rod 14.

The outer side wall of the chimney 12 is provided with bolts 17 on both sides, one end of each bolt 17 penetrates through the inner cavity of the first through groove 15 and the inner cavity of the second through groove 16 in sequence and extends into the inner cavity of the chimney 12, each bolt 17 is matched with the first through groove 15, each bolt 17 can slide in the inner cavity of the first through groove 15, the middle part of each bolt 17 is positioned in the inner cavity of the second through groove 16 and matched with the second through groove 16, each bolt 17 can slide in the inner cavity of the second through groove 16, the lower end of the inner side wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a porous placing plate 19, the middle part of the upper surface of the porous placing plate 19 is connected with a combustion furnace 20 in an attaching manner, the lower end of the outer side wall of the combustion furnace 20 is movably sleeved with a placing plate 21 matched with the combustion furnace 20, the lower surface of the placing plate 21 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the porous placing plate 19, the front surface of the shell 1 is movably connected with a box door 22 through a hinge, and the front surface of the box door 22 is fixedly connected with a pull rod, pulling the pull rod can move the box door 22 synchronously.

The middle part of the lower surface of the shell 1 is provided with a placing groove 2, a sliding ring 3 matched with the placing groove 2 is arranged in the inner cavity of the placing groove 2, the sliding ring 3 can rotate in the inner cavity of the placing groove 2, the lower surface of the sliding ring 3 is provided with a plurality of first sliding grooves 4 distributed in an annular array, a fixing rod 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first sliding grooves 4 in a penetrating way, the upper end surface of the fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the placing groove 2, the lower end surface of the fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 6, the upper surface of the limiting plate 6 is connected with the lower surface of the sliding ring 3 in a fitting way, the inner side wall of the sliding ring 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of lugs 7 distributed in an annular array, the rotating of the sliding ring 3 can drive the lugs 7 to rotate synchronously, one end of each lug 7 is movably connected with an arc connecting rod 8 through a pin shaft, and the movement of each lug 7 can drive the arc connecting rod 8 to move synchronously, the inner chamber middle part of standing groove 2 is provided with a plurality of baffles 9 that are the annular array and distribute, the one end of arc connecting rod 8 is through round pin axle and 9 one end swing joint of baffle, the other end of baffle 9 is through round pin axle and standing groove 2's upper end inner wall swing joint, the removal of arc connecting rod 8 can drive the one end of baffle 9 and rotate, lower surface one side fixedly connected with trace 10 of sliding ring 3, the rotation of trace 10 can drive sliding ring 3 and rotate in step, air inlet 11 has been seted up to the upper end inner wall of standing groove 2.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

when the device is used, firstly, the smoking materials are ignited and put into the inner cavity of the combustion furnace 20, the pull rod on the front surface of the box door 22 is pulled to open the box door 22, then the combustion furnace 20 is placed in the inner cavity of the placing plate 21, the door 22 is closed, by rotating the linkage rod 10, the rotation of the linkage rod 10 drives the slip ring 3 to synchronously rotate, the movement of the slip ring 3 drives the lug 7 to synchronously move, the movement of the lug 7 drives the arc-shaped connecting rod 8 movably connected with the lug 7 through the pin shaft to synchronously move, then the arc connecting rod 8 moves to drive one end of the baffle 9 to move synchronously, the other end of the baffle 9 is movably connected with the upper end surface of the placing groove 2 through a pin shaft, the movement of the arc-shaped connecting rod 8 can drive the baffle 9 to rotate within a certain range, and at the moment, the size of the air inlet 11 can be adjusted by rotating the linkage rod 10, so that the burning speed of the smoking materials and the generated smoking are effectively controlled;

then the pull rod of pulling apron 18 upper surface, the vertical migration of apron 18 upper surface pull rod drives apron 18 and carries out vertical migration in step, the vertical migration of apron 18 drives movable rod 14 of apron 18 lower surface both sides and removes in step, when with apron 18 vertical migration to suitable position, insert the inner chamber that the second led to the groove 16 with bolt 17 through the inner chamber of first logical groove 15, insert the inner chamber of a chimney 12 with bolt 17 one end again, the inner chamber and the external intercommunication of a chimney 12 this moment, the smoke that the material produced wafts out from the inner chamber of casing 1, apron 18 can prevent that open-air dew and rain from dripping to the inner chamber of combustion chamber from the outlet easily simultaneously.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A smoking device for preventing and treating forest pests comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that: the middle part of the lower surface of the shell (1) is provided with a placing groove (2), a sliding ring (3) matched with the placing groove (2) is arranged in an inner cavity of the placing groove (2), the lower surface of the sliding ring (3) is provided with a plurality of first sliding chutes (4) distributed in an annular array, a fixing rod (5) penetrates through the inner cavity of each first sliding chute (4), the upper end surface of each fixing rod (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the placing groove (2), the lower end surface of each fixing rod (5) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (6), the upper surface of each limiting plate (6) is connected with the lower surface of the corresponding sliding ring (3) in a laminating manner, the inner side wall of the sliding ring (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of lugs (7) distributed in an annular array manner, one end of each lug (7) is movably connected with an arc-shaped connecting rod (8) through a pin shaft, a plurality of baffles, one end of the arc-shaped connecting rod (8) is movably connected with one end of the baffle (9) through a pin shaft, the other end of the baffle (9) is movably connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the placing groove (2) through a pin shaft, one side of the lower surface of the sliding ring (3) is fixedly connected with a linkage rod (10), and the inner wall of the upper end of the placing groove (2) is provided with an air inlet (11).

2. A forestry pest control smoking device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface middle part through connection of casing (1) has a chimney (12), the inner chamber of chimney (12) and the inner chamber intercommunication of casing (1), second spout (13) have all been seted up to the upper surface both sides of chimney (12).

3. A forestry pest control smoking apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: go out the upper end of chimney (12) and be provided with apron (18), the equal fixedly connected with movable rod (14) in lower surface both sides of apron (18), the lower extreme of movable rod (14) is arranged in the inner chamber of second spout (13) and with second spout (13) looks adaptation.

4. A forestry pest control smoking device according to claim 3, wherein: first logical groove (15) have all been seted up at the both sides inner wall middle part of second spout (13), a plurality of second that are equidistant vertical distribution lead to groove (16) have been seted up on movable rod (14), the lateral wall both sides of going out chimney (12) all are provided with bolt (17).

5. A pest control fumigation arrangement for forestry, according to claim 4, characterised in that: one end of the plug pin (17) sequentially penetrates through an inner cavity of the first through groove (15) and an inner cavity of the second through groove (16) and extends into an inner cavity of the smoke outlet pipe (12), the plug pin (17) is matched with the first through groove (15), and the middle of the plug pin (17) is located in the inner cavity of the second through groove (16) and matched with the second through groove (16).

6. A pest control fumigation arrangement for forestry according to claim 5, characterised in that: the porous combustion furnace is characterized in that a porous placing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner side wall of the shell (1), a combustion furnace (20) is attached to the middle of the upper surface of the porous placing plate (19), and a placing plate (21) matched with the combustion furnace (20) is movably sleeved at the lower end of the outer side wall of the combustion furnace (20).

7. A pest control fumigation arrangement for forestry according to claim 6, characterised in that: the lower surface of the placing plate (21) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the porous placing plate (19), and the front surface of the shell (1) is movably connected with a box door (22) through a hinge.