CN205223106U - Straw carbonizing apparatus - Google Patents
Straw carbonizing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205223106U CN205223106U CN201521032374.8U CN201521032374U CN205223106U CN 205223106 U CN205223106 U CN 205223106U CN 201521032374 U CN201521032374 U CN 201521032374U CN 205223106 U CN205223106 U CN 205223106U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue gas
- heater
- straw
- furnace body
- lid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a straw carbonizing apparatus, furnace body, kitchen range, discharge gate, the exhanst gas outlet of lower part are covered in the carbomorphism including flue gas agitator, carbomorphism lid, setting, the flue gas agitator sets up in the top of carbomorphism lid, and the puddler of flue gas agitator passes the top of carbomorphism lid, and the stirring end of flue gas agitator stretches into the inside top of furnace body, and flue gas agitator and motor link to each other, and furnace body side top is provided with the exhanst gas outlet, be provided with the vent on the outer wall of furnace body, the inside intercommunication of vent and furnace body, the kitchen range setting is provided with the mouth of igniting in the furnace body below on the outer wall of kitchen range, be provided with spiral agitating unit in the kitchen range, and spiral agitating unit and motor link to each other, and the discharge gate setting is located the top of discharge gate at the bottom of kitchen range, spiral agitating unit. The utility model discloses the collection burns, discharges fume, to go out the charcoal as an organic whole, has effectively solved the dumped problem of straw, has improved straw carbomorphism efficiency, and the device simple structure can be applied to the large -scale production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to stalk processing machine field, relates to a kind of straw carbonizing apparatus in particular.
Background technology
Since the appearance of PM2.5 index, the burning attention rate of people to agricultural crop straw is more and more higher.And agricultural crop straw incineration ashes---a large amount of heavy smogs become the bottleneck problem of rural environmental protection.According to the relevent statistics, China, as large agricultural country, can generate more than 700,000,000 ton of stalk every year, becomes use little, but the waste that must dispose.
Existing straw carbonizing apparatus charing inefficiency, therefore needs one to make straw charring efficiency high, and effectively can solve the equipment that flue gas effectively collects problem and solve the discarded problem of stalk.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of straw carbonizing apparatus, and this straw carbonizing apparatus integrates burning, discharges fume, goes out charcoal, efficiently solves the problem that stalk is discarded, improves straw charring efficiency, and this apparatus structure is simple, can be applied to the large production of mass-producing.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of straw carbonizing apparatus, comprise flue gas stirrers, charing lid, be arranged on body of heater, cooking stove, discharge port, exhanst gas outlet that bottom is covered in charing, described flue gas stirrers is arranged on the top of charing lid, the agitator arm of flue gas stirrers is through the top carbonizing lid, the stirring end of flue gas stirrers extend into above furnace interior, flue gas stirrers is connected with motor, is provided with exhanst gas outlet above body of heater side; The outer wall of body of heater is provided with ventilation opening, ventilation opening is communicated with furnace interior, cooking stove is arranged on below body of heater, the outer wall of cooking stove is provided with mouth of igniting, spiral agitator is provided with in cooking stove, spiral agitator is connected with motor, and discharge port is arranged on the bottom of cooking stove, and spiral agitator is positioned at the top of discharge port.
Stalk is thrown in body of heater by the utility model, then charing is covered on body of heater, then in stomion combustion of igniting, crop straw burning, flue gas after crop straw burning top in body of heater is walked, and flue gas is discharged by exhanst gas outlet, and exhanst gas outlet can connect smoke eliminator or tobacco tar retrieving arrangement; The straw charring product obtained after crop straw burning is then discharged from discharge port by spiral agitator.The stirring action of flue gas stirrers can make the stalk adding body of heater be uniformly distributed thus Thorough combustion, avoids stalk not fall, the problem such as whereabouts banking fire occurs; Open charing lid, dropped into above body of heater by stalk, can continue crop straw burning, spiral agitator can accelerate the output of carbonizing production, avoids the accumulation of carbonizing production, ensure charing discharging continue carry out.
The stirring end of flue gas stirrers is volution.Volution can strengthen stirring area, the stalk adding body of heater is fully contacted with flame or air, makes straw burning abundant.
Ventilation opening is multiple.
Multiple described ventilation opening is evenly distributed on body of heater both sides.The number of ventilation opening with suitably as well, the amount of oxygen needed for increase burning that the multiple setting of ventilation opening can be suitable, thus ensure the Thorough combustion of stalk.
Spiral agitator comprises screw rod, and screw rod is connected with motor, and driven by motor screw rod rotates, and screw rod lower end is provided with blade, and blade is that volution is spiraled round screw rod.The spiral continuity, the stability that arrange and can ensure discharging of blade, be conducive to the timely conveying with adhesivity carbonizing production.
Also spray equipment is provided with above body of heater.For solving the potential safety hazard of body of heater, be also provided with spray equipment to solve emergency case.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model Ji Jiegantanhuazhuanzhiji burns, discharge fume, go out charcoal is integrated, and efficiently solves the problem that stalk is discarded, improves straw charring efficiency, and this apparatus structure is simple, can be applied to the large production of mass-producing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structure iron of the present utility model.
Label in figure is: 1, flue gas stirrers; 2, charing lid; 3, body of heater; 4, cooking stove; 5, spiral agitator; 6, motor; 7, to ignite mouth; 8, ventilation opening; 9, exhanst gas outlet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.Embodiment of the present utility model includes but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of straw carbonizing apparatus, comprise flue gas stirrers 1, charing lid 2, be arranged on the body of heater 3, cooking stove 4, discharge port, the exhanst gas outlet 9 that carbonize lid 2 bottom, described flue gas stirrers 1 is arranged on the top of charing lid 2, the agitator arm of flue gas stirrers 1 is through the top carbonizing lid 2, the stirring end of flue gas stirrers 1 extend into body of heater 3 inner upper, and flue gas stirrers 1 is connected with motor 6, is provided with exhanst gas outlet 9 above body of heater 3 side; The outer wall of body of heater 3 is provided with ventilation opening 8, ventilation opening 8 is communicated with body of heater 3 inside, cooking stove 4 is arranged on below body of heater 3, the outer wall of cooking stove 4 is provided with mouth 7 of igniting, spiral agitator 5 is provided with in cooking stove 4, spiral agitator 5 is connected with motor 6, and discharge port is arranged on the bottom of cooking stove 4, and spiral agitator 5 is positioned at the top of discharge port.
Stalk is thrown in body of heater 3 by the utility model, cover on body of heater 3 by 2-in-1 for charing lid again, then light at mouth 7 of igniting, crop straw burning, flue gas after crop straw burning top in body of heater 3 is walked, flue gas is discharged by exhanst gas outlet 9, and exhanst gas outlet 9 can connect smoke eliminator or tobacco tar retrieving arrangement; The straw charring product obtained after crop straw burning is then discharged from discharge port by spiral agitator 5.The stirring action of flue gas stirrers 1 can make the stalk adding body of heater 3 be uniformly distributed thus Thorough combustion, avoids stalk not fall, the problem such as whereabouts banking fire occurs; Open charing lid 2, is dropped into above body of heater 3 by stalk, can continue crop straw burning, spiral agitator 5 can accelerate the output of carbonizing production, avoids the accumulation of carbonizing production, ensure carbonize discharging continue carry out.
The stirring end of flue gas stirrers 1 is volution.Volution can strengthen stirring area, the stalk adding body of heater 3 is fully contacted with flame or air, makes straw burning abundant.
Spiral agitator 5 comprises screw rod, and screw rod is connected with motor 6, and motor 6 drives screw rod to rotate, and screw rod lower end is provided with blade, and blade is that volution is spiraled round screw rod.The spiral continuity, the stability that arrange and can ensure discharging of blade, be conducive to the timely conveying with adhesivity carbonizing production.
Also spray equipment is provided with above body of heater 3.For solving the potential safety hazard of body of heater 3, be also provided with spray equipment to solve emergency case.
Be embodiment of the present utility model as mentioned above.The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and anyone should learn the structural changes made under enlightenment of the present utility model, and every have identical or close technical scheme with the utility model, all falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a straw carbonizing apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise flue gas stirrers (1), charing lid (2), be arranged on body of heater (3), cooking stove (4), discharge port, exhanst gas outlet (9) that (2) bottom is covered in charing, described flue gas stirrers (1) is arranged on the top of charing lid (2), the agitator arm of flue gas stirrers (1) covers the top of (2) through charing, the stirring end of flue gas stirrers (1) extend into body of heater (3) inner upper, flue gas stirrers (1) is connected with motor (6), is provided with exhanst gas outlet (9) above body of heater (3) side; The outer wall of body of heater (3) is provided with ventilation opening (8), ventilation opening (8) is communicated with body of heater (3) inside, cooking stove (4) is arranged on body of heater (3) below, the outer wall of cooking stove (4) is provided with mouth of igniting (7), spiral agitator (5) is provided with in cooking stove (4), spiral agitator (5) is connected with motor (6), and discharge port is arranged on the bottom of cooking stove (4), and spiral agitator (5) is positioned at the top of discharge port.
2. straw carbonizing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the stirring end of flue gas stirrers (1) is volution.
3. straw carbonizing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: ventilation opening (8) is for multiple.
4. straw carbonizing apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that: multiple described ventilation opening (8) is evenly distributed on body of heater (3) both sides.
5. straw carbonizing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: spiral agitator (5) comprises screw rod, screw rod is connected with motor (6), and motor (6) drives screw rod to rotate, screw rod lower end is provided with blade, and blade is that volution is spiraled round screw rod.
6. the straw carbonizing apparatus according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that: body of heater (3) top is also provided with spray equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521032374.8U CN205223106U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Straw carbonizing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521032374.8U CN205223106U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Straw carbonizing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205223106U true CN205223106U (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=55898183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521032374.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205223106U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Straw carbonizing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205223106U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112265976A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-26 | 北京市农林科学院 | Device for in-situ carbonization of biomass and using method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201521032374.8U patent/CN205223106U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112265976A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-26 | 北京市农林科学院 | Device for in-situ carbonization of biomass and using method |
| CN112265976B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-06-07 | 北京市农林科学院 | Device for in-situ carbonization of biomass and using method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20161214 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |