CN211385170U

CN211385170U - Cassia seed reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN211385170U
Application number: CN201922096589.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐祥福
Original assignee: Fenggang Wanfu Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Fenggang Wanfu Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-28

Abstract

This scheme discloses a cassia seed reducing mechanism in cassia seed processing technology field, including smashing the case, the top of smashing the case is equipped with the feed inlet, smash the incasement and be equipped with a pair of broken rod that the structure is the same, the inside of crushing roller is equipped with the cavity, is equipped with a plurality of hole for water spraying on the circumference wall of crushing roller, the both ends of crushing roller are equipped with rotates the pivot that is connected with crushing case, and one of them pivot is connected with its pivoted broken motor of drive, and another pivot is equipped with the hole, hole and cavity intercommunication, the outside of crushing case is equipped with the feed water tank, and the feed water tank intercommunication has the aqueduct, and the diameter of aqueduct is less than the diameter of pivot hole, and the aqueduct is equipped with the valve in the cavity that. In the scheme, the water sprayed from the water spray holes can give an acting force to the cassia seeds in the direction away from the crushing roller, so that the cassia seeds are prevented from being bonded on the crushing roller.

Description

Cassia seed reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the processing of cassia seed, in particular to cassia seed reducing mechanism.

Background

Semen Cassiae is a leguminous plant, and is a dried and mature seed of Cassia tora or Cassia tora, so called for its effect of improving eyesight. Harvesting mature fruits in autumn, drying in the sun, seeding, and removing impurities. Semen Cassiae is bitter, sweet, salty, and slightly cold in nature; entering liver, kidney and large intestine meridians; it has effects in loosening bowel, relieving constipation, reducing blood lipid, improving eyesight, clearing liver-fire, improving eyesight, promoting diuresis, and relieving constipation; it also has laxative, blood pressure lowering and blood lipid reducing effects.

In the process of collecting the cassia seeds, the cassia seeds need to be taken out from the peels, and the peels need to be subjected to wall breaking and crushing treatment in the process of taking out the cassia seeds; the inside pulp of seed still has certain oiliness, and in prior art, uses a pair of smooth roller of relative rotation, and the centre leaves certain gap, and cassia seed is rolled into the pie through two smooth roller of relative rotation, has the problem that, the cassia seed that is pressed into the pie is because there is certain oiliness, bonds on smooth roller to cause and roll inefficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a cassia seed reducing mechanism to solve the problem that cassia seed bonds on the smooth roll when adopting the smooth roll to roll the breakage among the prior art.

A cassia seed reducing mechanism in this scheme, including smashing the case, the top of smashing the case is equipped with the feed inlet, smash the incasement and be equipped with a pair of broken rod that the structure is the same, the inside of crushing roller is equipped with the cavity, is equipped with a plurality of hole for water sprayings on the circumference wall of crushing roller, the both ends of crushing roller are equipped with and smash the pivot that the case rotates and be connected with, and one of them pivot is connected with its pivoted broken motor of drive, and another pivot is equipped with the hole, hole and cavity intercommunication, the outside of broken case is equipped with the feed water tank, and the feed water tank intercommunication has the aqueduct, and the diameter of aqueduct is less than the diameter of pivot hole, and the aqueduct is equipped with the valve.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the scheme are as follows: throwing cassia seed into the feed inlet, starting the crushing motor to enable the two crushing rollers to rotate in opposite directions, opening the valve, filling water into the cavity of the crushing rollers, and throwing the water in the cavity out of the water spray holes when the crushing rollers rotate, so that when the two crushing rollers extrude cassia seeds, the water sprayed from the water spray holes can give the cassia seed an acting force leaving the direction of the crushing rollers, and the cassia seed is prevented from being bonded on the crushing rollers. In order to realize water injection in the crushing roller inner chamber to the rotating state in this scheme, set up the hole in one of them pivot for hold the entering of aqueduct, and the diameter of pivot hole is greater than the diameter of aqueduct, thereby when having avoided the pivot to rotate and drive the aqueduct and rotate, the aqueduct will receive a torsion, probably leads to the aqueduct to break or by the condition of twist-off.

Further, the feed inlet is connected with the feeder hopper, and the bottom of feeder hopper is located directly over two crushing rollers are middle. The purpose is to facilitate the cassia seeds to fall between the two crushing rollers.

Furthermore, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the crushing box through a ball bearing. Its purpose is to increase the reliability of rotation and avoid wear.

Furthermore, the water guide pipe is rotatably connected with the crushing roller through a ball bearing. Its purpose is to increase the pivoted reliability, avoids wearing and tearing, simultaneously greatly reduced the condition that moisture spilled over from the pivot hole.

Further, be equipped with the collecting hopper in the broken case, the feeder hopper bottom is connected with the churn, is equipped with the stirring rod in the churn, is equipped with stirring vane on the stirring rod, and the one end of stirring rod runs through the churn lateral wall and is connected with its pivoted agitator motor of drive. The method aims to collect the crushed cassia seeds and water by using a collecting hopper, and then stir the crushed cassia seeds and the water by using a stirring blade in a stirring cylinder to separate the meat shells of the cassia seeds, so that the subsequent screening and separation work of the meat shells of the cassia seeds is facilitated.

Further, one side of the mixing drum, which is far away from the mixing motor, is provided with a discharge opening, the discharge opening is connected with a sealing plate, one side of the sealing plate, which is far away from the mixing drum, is connected with an air cylinder, and the air cylinder is fixed on the side wall of the crushing box. Its purpose is through the cylinder drive closing plate removal to open the discharge opening, make the mixture after the stirring flow out from the discharge opening, be convenient for collect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cassia seed crushing device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the crushing roller of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic mechanism diagram of the mixing drum in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: crushing box 1, stirring motor 2, stirring rod 3, stirring cylinder 4, stirring blade 5, collecting hopper 6, crushing roller 7, water spray hole 71, aqueduct 8, valve 81, feed hopper 9, sealing plate 10, cylinder 11, discharge plate 12, support plate 13, water supply box 14, rotating shaft 15, crushing motor 16 and ball bearing 17.

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figures 1, 2 and 3: a cassia seed crushing device comprises a crushing box, a pair of crushing rollers with the same structure is arranged in the crushing box, a cavity is arranged in a crushing roller 7, a plurality of water spraying holes 71 are arranged on the circumferential wall of the crushing roller 7, two ends of the crushing roller 7 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 15, the two rotating shafts 15 are rotatably connected with the crushing box 1 through ball bearings 17, one rotating shaft 15 is connected with a crushing motor 16 for driving the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the other rotating shaft 15 is provided with an inner hole, the inner hole is communicated with the cavity, the outer part of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a water supply box 14 through a supporting plate 13, the water supply box 14 is communicated with a water guide pipe 8, the diameter of the water guide pipe 8 is smaller than that of the inner hole of the rotating shaft 15, the water guide pipe 8 extends into the cavity of the crushing roller 7 through the inner hole on the rotating shaft 15, the water guide pipe, the top of crushing case is equipped with the feed inlet, and the feed inlet is connected with feeder hopper 9, and the bottom of feeder hopper 9 is located directly over two crushing rollers 7 middles.

Be equipped with aggregate bin 6 in broken case 1, feeder hopper 9 bottom is connected with churn 4, be equipped with stirring rod 3 in the churn 4, be equipped with stirring vane 5 on the stirring rod 3, the one end of stirring rod 3 runs through 4 lateral walls of churn and is connected with its pivoted agitator motor 2 of drive, one side that agitator motor 2 was kept away from to churn 4 is equipped with the discharge opening, the discharge opening is connected with closing plate 10, one side that agitator 4 was kept away from to closing plate 10 is connected with cylinder 11, cylinder 11 is fixed on crushing case lateral wall, the bottom of broken case 1 is equipped with the bin outlet, connecting discharging board 12 can be dismantled to the bin outlet.

The specific implementation process is as follows: throwing cassia seed into the feed inlet, starting the crushing motor 16 to enable the two crushing rollers 7 to rotate oppositely, opening the valve 81, filling water into the cavity of the crushing rollers 7, and throwing the water in the cavity out of the water spraying holes 71 when the crushing rollers 7 rotate, so that when the two crushing rollers 7 extrude the cassia seed, the water sprayed out of the water spraying holes 71 can provide an acting force which is away from the crushing rollers 7 with the cassia seed, and the cassia seed is prevented from being bonded on the crushing rollers 7. Broken cassia seed and water fall in the collecting hopper 6 of below, then stir with stirring vane 5 in churn 4, make the separation of cassia seed meat and shell, drive closing plate 10 through cylinder 11 at last and remove to open the discharge opening, make the mixture after the stirring flow out from the discharge opening, the completion is collected can.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cassia seed reducing mechanism which characterized in that: including smashing the case, the top of smashing the case is equipped with the feed inlet, smash the incasement and be equipped with a pair of crushing roller that the structure is the same, the inside of crushing roller is equipped with the cavity, is equipped with a plurality of hole for water sprayings on the circumference wall of crushing roller, the both ends of crushing roller are equipped with and smash the pivot that the case rotates and is connected with, and one of them pivot is connected with its pivoted broken motor of drive, and another pivot is equipped with the hole, hole and cavity intercommunication, the outside of smashing the case is equipped with the feed water tank, and the feed water tank intercommunication has the aqueduct, and the diameter of aqueduct is less than the diameter of pivot hole, and in the aqueduct stretched into the.

2. The cassia seed crushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feed inlet is connected with a feed hopper, and the bottom end of the feed hopper is positioned right above the middle of the two crushing rollers.

3. The cassia seed crushing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the crushing box through a ball bearing.

4. The cassia seed crushing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the water guide pipe is rotatably connected with the crushing roller through a ball bearing.

5. The cassia seed crushing device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: be equipped with the collecting hopper in the broken case, the feeder hopper bottom is connected with the churn, is equipped with the stirring rod in the churn, is equipped with stirring vane on the stirring rod, and the one end of stirring rod runs through the churn lateral wall and is connected with its pivoted agitator motor of drive.

6. The cassia seed crushing device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: one side that agitator motor was kept away from to the churn is equipped with the discharge opening, and the discharge opening is connected with the closing plate, and one side that the churn was kept away from to the closing plate is connected with the cylinder, and the cylinder is fixed on crushing case lateral wall.