CN210965271U - Coarse grain nutrient substance extraction element - Google Patents

Coarse grain nutrient substance extraction element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210965271U
CN210965271U CN201821449425.0U CN201821449425U CN210965271U CN 210965271 U CN210965271 U CN 210965271U CN 201821449425 U CN201821449425 U CN 201821449425U CN 210965271 U CN210965271 U CN 210965271U
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China
Prior art keywords
box
crushing
separation
coarse grain
filter screen
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821449425.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡晓华
蔡文
段振华
朱东建
郭婷
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Hezhou University
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Hezhou University
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coarse grain nutrient substance extraction device, which comprises a box body, a feed barrel is arranged at the upper end of the box body, a crushing box, a separation inner box and a separation outer box are arranged in the box body, coarse grain enters the box body through the feed barrel and firstly enters the crushing box, the coarse grain is crushed and squeezed by a crushing and squeezing device in the crushing box, the coarse grain which is crushed and squeezed falls into a filter screen in the separation inner box, the finely crushed nutrient substance in the coarse grain passes through dense meshes on the filter screen and falls into the bottom of the separation inner box, impurities such as bean skin, wheat hull and the like in the coarse grain can not pass through the meshes, the filter screen is driven by an upper end rotating device to descend for rotating, on one hand, the finely crushed nutrient substance is accelerated to pass through, on the other hand, the bean skin and wheat hull impurities which fall on the filter screen are under the action of rotating centrifugation and enter the separation outer box through an impurity outlet channel, the, the utility model discloses simple structure, practicality are strong, easy to use and popularization.

Description

Coarse grain nutrient substance extraction element
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an extraction element field specifically is a coarse grain nutrient substance extraction element.
Background
The coarse grain is relative to fine grains such as polished rice and flour and the like which are usually eaten by people, mainly comprises corn, purple rice, sorghum, oat, buckwheat, wheat bran and various dry beans such as soybean, green bean, red bean, mung bean and the like in grains, and contains rich insoluble cellulose, so that the normal operation of a digestive system is favorably ensured. It works synergistically with soluble fiber to reduce the concentration of low density cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood; increasing the residence time of food in the stomach, delaying the rate of postprandial glucose absorption, and reducing the risk of hypertension, diabetes, obesity, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
When the traditional coarse food grain is processed and nutrient substances are extracted, the extracted substances of the traditional coarse food grain often contain impurities such as bean hulls and wheat husks, the processing quality and the edible taste of the nutrient substances of the coarse food grain are influenced, the impurity substances in the coarse food grain still have higher utilization value, and reasonable classification filtration has greater economic significance on the extraction of the nutrient substances of the coarse food grain.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a coarse grain nutrient substance extraction element to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a coarse grain nutritive material extraction element, includes the box, the box upper end is equipped with the feed cylinder, be equipped with crushing case, separation inner box and separation outer container in the box, crushing case is located the upper end of separation inner box and separation outer container, is equipped with coarse grain in crushing case and smashes the device of squeezing, the separation inner box is located the separation outer container, is equipped with the filter screen in the separation inner box, the filter screen upper end is equipped with rotary device, is equipped with intensive mesh on the filter screen, the inner wall of separation inner box is hugged closely to the filter screen, and the filter screen is equipped with out miscellaneous passageway with separation inner box inner wall junction, and the lower extreme of box and separation outer container all is equipped with gathers.
As a further aspect of the present invention: smash the case upper end and be equipped with the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper is located the feed cylinder lower extreme, smash the incasement and be equipped with crushing wheel No. one and No. two and smash the wheel, be equipped with tiny gap between crushing wheel No. one and No. two and smash the wheel, crushing wheel No. one and No. two smash the wheel and support fixedly through diagonal brace and No. two diagonal braces respectively, crushing motor is all connected to crushing wheel No. one and No. two crushing wheels.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower end of the crushing box is provided with two connecting hoppers, and the discharging part of each connecting hopper is connected with the feeding hole in the separation inner box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the circle center of the filter screen is connected with the output end of the separation motor through a rotating shaft, and the separation motor is fixedly installed at the top of the separation inner box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower extreme of separation inner box is equipped with out the hopper, goes out the feed opening of hopper and connects the nutrient substance discharging pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower end of the separation outer box is connected with an impurity discharging pipe, and a material pumping pump is arranged on the impurity discharging pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the separating outer box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body through a plurality of connecting blocks.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the box body is provided with a plurality of water inlets, and the water inlets are connected with the crushing box through water inlet pipes.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: coarse grain enters the box body through the feeding barrel, firstly enters the crushing box, the crushing and squeezing device in the crushing box crushes and squeezes the coarse grain, the crushed and squeezed coarse grain falls into the filter screen in the separation inner box, fine nutrient substances in the coarse grain pass through dense meshes on the filter screen and fall into the bottom of the separation inner box, impurities such as bean skin, wheat husk and the like in the coarse grain cannot pass through the meshes, the filter screen is driven by the upper end rotating device to descend for rotating, on one hand, the fine nutrient substances pass through the filter screen, on the other hand, the impurities of the bean skin and the wheat husk which fall on the filter screen enter the separation outer box through the impurity outlet channel under the action of rotating and centrifuging, so that the collection of the impurities such as the bean skin, the wheat husk and the like is completed through the separation outer box, the collecting devices are arranged at the lower ends of the separation inner box and the separation outer box, the separation and the collection of the nutrient substances in the coarse grain, promote coarse grain nutrient substance's taste, impurity etc. in the coarse grain nutrient substance can be used to fodder, food to assist reprocessing of material etc. after collecting simultaneously, provide its utilization efficiency, increase economic benefits, kill many birds with one stone, the utility model discloses simple structure, practicality are strong, easy to use and popularization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a coarse grain nutrient extraction device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter screen in the coarse grain nutrient substance extraction device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the separation inner box and the separation outer box in the coarse grain nutrient substance extraction device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing box in the coarse grain nutrient extraction device.
Wherein: the box 1, the feed cylinder 2, water inlet 3, smash case 4, connecting hopper 5, separation motor 6, separation inner box 7, separation outer container 8, the pump 9 that draws material, impurity discharging pipe 10, inlet tube 11, feed inlet 12, go out miscellaneous passageway 13, connecting block 14, play hopper 15, control valve 16, nutrient substance discharging pipe 17, feeder hopper 18, No. one crushing wheel 19, No. two crushing wheels 20, diagonal brace 21, No. two diagonal brace 22, crushing motor 23, filter screen 24, mesh 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a coarse grain nutrient substance extraction device comprises a box body 1, a feed barrel 2 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 1, coarse grain to be extracted enters the box body 1 through the feed barrel 2, a crushing box 4, a separation inner box 7 and a separation outer box 8 are arranged in the box body 1, the crushing box 4 is arranged at the upper ends of the separation inner box 7 and the separation outer box 8, a coarse grain crushing and squeezing device is arranged in the crushing box 4, the separation inner box 7 is arranged in the separation outer box 8, a filter screen 24 is arranged in the separation inner box 7, a rotating device is arranged at the upper end of the filter screen 24, dense mesh openings 25 are arranged on the filter screen 24, the filter screen 24 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the separation inner box 7, an impurity outlet channel 13 is arranged at the connection position of the filter screen 24 and the inner wall of the separation inner box 7, the separation outer box 8 is communicated through the impurity outlet channel 13, aggregate is, during operation, coarse grain enters the box body 1 through the feeding barrel 2, firstly enters the crushing box 4, the coarse grain is crushed and squeezed by the crushing and squeezing device in the crushing box 4, the crushed and squeezed coarse grain falls into the filter screen 24 in the separation inner box 7, finely-divided nutrient substances in the coarse grain pass through dense meshes 25 on the filter screen 24 and fall into the bottom of the separation inner box 7, impurities such as bean skin and wheat husk in the coarse grain cannot pass through the meshes 25, the filter screen 24 is driven by the upper end rotating device to descend for rotating, on one hand, the finely-divided nutrient substances are accelerated to pass through, on the other hand, the impurities such as the bean skin and the wheat husk falling on the filter screen 24 enter the separation outer box 8 through the impurity outlet channel 13 under the action of rotating and centrifuging, so that the collection of the impurities such as the bean skin and the wheat husk is completed through the separation outer box 8, the collecting devices are arranged at the lower ends of the separation inner box 7 and the separation outer box 8, thereby realizing the separation and the collection of, the method improves the purity of the coarse grain nutrient substance extraction, improves the taste of the coarse grain nutrient substance, can be used for reprocessing feed, food auxiliary materials and the like after collecting impurities in the coarse grain nutrient substance, provides the utilization efficiency of the coarse grain nutrient substance extraction, increases the economic benefit, and achieves multiple purposes.
Smash 4 upper ends of case and be equipped with feeder hopper 18, feeder hopper 18 is located 2 lower extremes of feed bucket, and coarse grain gets into through feeder hopper 18 and smashes the incasement 4, smash the incasement and be equipped with crushing wheel 19 and No. two crushing wheel 20, be equipped with tiny gap between crushing wheel 19 and No. two crushing wheel 20 for smash and squeeze coarse grain, crushing wheel 19 and No. two crushing wheel 20 support fixedly through a diagonal brace 21 and No. two diagonal braces 22 respectively, and crushing motor 23 is all connected to crushing wheel 19 and No. two crushing wheel 20, and during operation, crushing motor 23 drives crushing wheel 19 clockwise rotation respectively, drives No. two crushing wheel 20 counter-clockwise turning, and coarse grain is when passing through crushing wheel 19 and No. two crushing wheel 20, receives crushing and pressing completion crushing and squeezing of crushing wheel 19 and No. two crushing wheel 20.
The lower end of the crushing box 4 is provided with two connecting hoppers 5, the blanking parts of the connecting hoppers 5 are connected with a feed inlet 12 on the separation inner box 7, and coarse grains which are crushed and squeezed enter the separation inner box 7 through the feed inlet 12.
The centre of a circle department of filter screen 24 connects the output of separation motor 6 through the pivot, separation motor 6 fixed mounting is at 7 tops in the separation, thereby the work of 7 in the separation drives the pivot and rotates and drive filter screen 24 and rotate, and the nutrient substance that on the one hand accelerates finely cut passes through, and on the other hand makes skin of beancurd, the wheat shell impurity that falls on filter screen 24 realize the separation of coarse grain nutrient substance and impurity wherein under rotatory centrifugal action.
The lower extreme of separation inner box 7 is equipped with out hopper 15, goes out the feed opening of hopper 15 and connects nutrient material discharging pipe 17, and the unloading is accomplished through nutrient material discharging pipe 17 to the nutrient material in small, broken bits of coarse grain, is convenient for collect and utilize.
Impurity discharging pipe 10 is connected to the lower extreme of separation outer container 8, is equipped with pump 9 on the impurity discharging pipe 10, and the work makes the impurity in the coarse grain collect through impurity discharging pipe 10 discharge through pump 9, the collection and the utilization of the coarse grain impurity of being convenient for.
And the nutrient material discharge pipe 17 and the impurity discharge pipe 10 are respectively provided with a control valve 16, and the control valves 16 are used for controlling the feeding of the nutrient material discharge pipe 17 and the impurity discharge pipe 10.
The separation outer container 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 through a plurality of connecting blocks 14, so that coarse food grains are stably extracted.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a function upgrade device for coarse food grain nutrients on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically comprising:
be equipped with a plurality of water inlets 3 on the box 1, water inlet 3 is through inlet tube 11 connection crushing case 4, connects the water pipe water delivery through water inlet 3, and rivers flow in crushing incasement 4 through inlet tube 11, for the preparation of adding water of some coarse grain on the one hand draws and provides the water delivery passageway, and on the other hand is convenient for carry out the water delivery and wash to becoming coarse grain nutritive material extraction element after extracting work completion, improves coarse grain nutritive material extraction element's functionality.
It should be particularly noted that, in the present application, the crushing motor 23 and the separation motor 6 are applications of the prior art, the present application is provided with a box body 1, the upper end of the box body 1 is provided with a feeding barrel 2, coarse grains to be extracted enter the box body 1 through the feeding barrel 2, the box body 1 is internally provided with a crushing box 4, a separation inner box 7 and a separation outer box 8, the crushing box 4 is positioned at the upper ends of the separation inner box 7 and the separation outer box 8, the crushing box 4 is provided with a coarse grain crushing and squeezing device, the separation inner box 7 is positioned in the separation outer box 8, the separation inner box 7 is provided with a filter screen 24, the upper end of the filter screen 24 is provided with a rotating device, the filter screen 24 is provided with dense mesh openings 25, the filter screen 24 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the separation inner box 7, the connection part of the filter screen 24 and the inner wall of the separation inner box 7 is provided with an impurity, the lower ends of the box body 1 and the separation outer box 8 are both provided with aggregates, when in work, coarse grains enter the box body 1 through the feed barrel 2 and firstly enter the crushing box 4, the crushing and squeezing device in the crushing box 4 crushes and squeezes the coarse grains, the crushed and squeezed coarse grains fall into the filter screen 24 in the separation inner box 7, finely crushed nutrient substances in the coarse grains pass through dense meshes 25 on the filter screen 24 and fall into the bottom of the separation inner box 7, impurities such as bean skins and wheat husks in the coarse grains cannot pass through the meshes 25, the filter screen 24 is driven by the upper end rotating device to descend and rotate, on one hand, the finely crushed nutrient substances pass through at an accelerated speed, on the other hand, the impurities such as the bean skins and the wheat husks falling on the filter screen 24 enter the separation outer box 8 through the impurity outlet channel 13 under the action of rotating and centrifuging, so that the collection of the impurities such as the bean skins and the wheat husks is completed through the separation outer box 8, the lower ends of the, the separation and collection of the nutrient substances and the impurities in the coarse food grain are realized, the extraction purity of the nutrient substances in the coarse food grain is improved, the taste of the nutrient substances in the coarse food grain is improved, and meanwhile, the impurities in the nutrient substances in the coarse food grain can be used for reprocessing of feeds, food auxiliary materials and the like after being collected, so that the utilization efficiency is improved, the economic benefit is increased, and multiple purposes are achieved.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A coarse grain nutrient substance extraction device, which comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that, the upper end of the box body (1) is provided with a feed barrel (2), the box body (1) is internally provided with a crushing box (4), a separating inner box (7) and a separating outer box (8), the crushing box (4) is positioned at the upper ends of the separating inner box (7) and the separating outer box (8), a coarse grain crushing and squeezing device is arranged in the crushing box (4), the separation inner box (7) is positioned in the separation outer box (8), a filter screen (24) is arranged in the separation inner box (7), the upper end of the filter screen (24) is provided with a rotating device, the filter screen (24) is provided with dense meshes (25), the inner wall of the inner separating box (7) is tightly attached to the filter screen (24), a sundry outlet channel (13) is arranged at the joint of the filter screen (24) and the inner wall of the inner separating box (7), and aggregate is arranged at the lower ends of the box body (1) and the outer separating box (8).
2. The coarse grain nutrient extraction device according to claim 1, wherein a feed hopper (18) is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (4), the feed hopper (18) is positioned at the lower end of the feed barrel (2), a first crushing wheel (19) and a second crushing wheel (20) are arranged in the crushing box (4), a small gap is formed between the first crushing wheel (19) and the second crushing wheel (20), the first crushing wheel (19) and the second crushing wheel (20) are supported and fixed through a first inclined stay bar (21) and a second inclined stay bar (22) respectively, and the first crushing wheel (19) and the second crushing wheel (20) are connected with a crushing motor (23).
3. The coarse food grain nutrient extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the crushing box (4) is provided with two connecting hoppers (5), and the feeding part of each connecting hopper (5) is connected with the feeding hole (12) on the separation inner box (7).
4. The coarse grain nutrient extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the center of the filter screen (24) is connected with the output end of the separation motor (6) through a rotating shaft, and the separation motor (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the separation inner box (7).
5. The coarse grain nutrient extraction device according to claim 1, wherein a discharge hopper (15) is arranged at the lower end of the separation inner box (7), and a discharge opening of the discharge hopper (15) is connected with a nutrient discharge pipe (17).
6. The coarse food grain nutrient extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the outer separation tank (8) is connected with an impurity discharge pipe (10), and a material pumping pump (9) is arranged on the impurity discharge pipe (10).
7. The coarse food grain nutrient extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer separating box (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) through a plurality of connecting blocks (14).
8. The coarse grain nutrient extraction device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of water inlets (3) are arranged on the box body (1), and the water inlets (3) are connected with the crushing box (4) through water inlet pipes (11).
CN201821449425.0U 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Coarse grain nutrient substance extraction element Expired - Fee Related CN210965271U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821449425.0U CN210965271U (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Coarse grain nutrient substance extraction element

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821449425.0U CN210965271U (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Coarse grain nutrient substance extraction element

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN210965271U true CN210965271U (en) 2020-07-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114042503A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-02-15 杭州登元科技有限公司 Separation device for improving output of rare earth motor of coal mill

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114042503A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-02-15 杭州登元科技有限公司 Separation device for improving output of rare earth motor of coal mill

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200710

Termination date: 20210905