CN211342009U

CN211342009U - Novel building structure of earthquake-resistant house

Info

Publication number: CN211342009U
Application number: CN201921524948.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘建仁; 董琨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-15
Filing date: 2019-09-15
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel building structure of antidetonation room, including the ground, house main part and shock attenuation board, the upper surface of ground is provided with the cell body, the bottom fixedly connected with damping spring of cell body, damping spring's one end fixedly connected with shock attenuation board, the last fixed surface of shock attenuation board is connected with the spill supporting shoe. This novel antidetonation room building structure, setting through damping spring, when the earthquake comes, damping spring can play fine cushioning effect, protect the building structure of house main part and inside person and property safety, through the cell body, make damping spring at vibrations, when swaing, can not swing too big, guarantee that the house main part is in normal position state, setting through spill supporting shoe and convex supporting shoe, the upper surface of spill supporting shoe is the spill structure, the lower surface of convex supporting shoe is the convex structure, be convenient for connect fixedly, cooperate the rubber layer to play simultaneously and cushion house main part all directions.

Description

Novel building structure of earthquake-resistant house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is a novel antidetonation room building structure.

Background

With the frequent occurrence of natural disasters in recent years, severe earthquakes occur in Wenshan, Yushu and Japan, the earthquakes are natural disasters with serious damage, property loss and casualties caused by the earthquakes mainly occur due to collapse of buildings, the earthquakes can quickly come and go, the time is often dozens of seconds or even dozens of seconds, people are difficult to escape from rooms, particularly high-rise buildings, especially at night, people are mostly in a sleeping state, if the earthquakes occur, casualties caused by the people are more serious, and the problem of reducing casualties and property loss caused by collapse of the buildings and falling of floors in the earthquakes is the current constant.

At present, most of the existing earthquake relief rooms are tent-type simple earthquake-proof rooms, the tent-type earthquake-proof rooms are of an integral structure and can be used as houses after being supported, but the earthquake-proof rooms are too simple and unstable, if stones impact the earthquake-proof rooms, hazards can be brought to disaster victims in the houses, the earthquake-proof rooms are short in service life and do not have earthquake-proof capacity, and if aftershocks are released again, secondary injuries can be possibly caused to the disaster victims

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a novel antidetonation room building structure has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a novel antidetonation room building structure, includes the ground, house main part and shock attenuation board, the upper surface of ground is provided with the cell body, the bottom fixedly connected with damping spring of cell body, damping spring's one end fixedly connected with shock attenuation board, the last fixed surface of shock attenuation board is connected with the spill supporting shoe, the top swing joint of spill supporting shoe has the convex supporting shoe, the upper surface of convex supporting shoe and the lower fixed surface of house main part are connected.

Optionally, a rubber layer is arranged between the convex supporting block and the concave supporting block.

Optionally, a triangular support frame is fixedly connected between the adjacent surfaces of the house main body.

Optionally, fixedly connected with bracing piece between the opposite face of house main part, the wall body that the bracing piece runs through the house main part extends to the surface and the first backup pad fixed connection of house main part, the junction fixedly connected with second backup pad of the inside wall of house main part and bracing piece.

Optionally, the upper surface of the concave supporting block is of a concave structure, and the lower surface of the convex supporting block is of a convex structure, and the concave supporting block and the convex supporting block are matched with each other.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a novel building structure of antidetonation room possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this novel antidetonation room building structure, setting through damping spring, when the earthquake comes, damping spring can play fine cushioning effect, protect the building structure of house main part and inside person and property safety, through the cell body, make damping spring at vibrations, when swaing, can not swing too big, guarantee that the house main part is in normal position state, setting through spill supporting shoe and convex supporting shoe, the upper surface of spill supporting shoe is the spill structure, the lower surface of convex supporting shoe is the convex structure, be convenient for connect fixedly, cooperate the rubber layer to play simultaneously and cushion house main part all directions.

2. This novel antidetonation room building structure, through the setting of triangular supports frame and the setting of bracing piece, during the earthquake, triangular supports frame can prevent that adjacent wall from breaking away from the house main part, and the bracing piece can prevent that relative wall body from breaking away from the house main part to guarantee the integrality of house main part, improve the shock resistance of house main part.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the relative wall surface of the house body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model discloses the adjacent wall structure schematic diagram of house main part.

In the figure: 1. a foundation; 2. a house main body; 3. a damper plate; 4. a trough body; 5. a damping spring; 6. a concave support block; 7. a convex support block; 8. a rubber layer; 9. a triangular support frame; 10. a support bar; 11. a first support plate; 12. a second support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel anti-seismic house building structure comprises a foundation 1, a house main body 2 and a damping plate 3, wherein a groove body 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the foundation 1, and through the arrangement of the groove body 4, a damping spring 5 cannot swing too much when vibrating and swinging, so that the house main body 2 is ensured to be in a normal position state, and the damping spring 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove body 4;

through the arrangement of the damping springs 5, when an earthquake occurs, the damping springs 5 can play a good role in damping, so that the building structure of the house main body 2 and the personal and property safety inside the house main body are protected;

one end of the damping spring 5 is fixedly connected with a damping plate 3, the upper surface of the damping plate 3 is fixedly connected with a concave supporting block 6, the upper part of the concave supporting block 6 is movably connected with a convex supporting block 7, the upper surface of the convex supporting block 7 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the house main body 2, a rubber layer 8 is arranged between the convex supporting block 7 and the concave supporting block 6, through the arrangement of the concave supporting block 6 and the convex supporting block 7, the upper surface of the concave supporting block 6 is of a concave structure, the lower surface of the convex supporting block 7 is of a convex structure, the connection and the fixation are convenient, meanwhile, the matching rubber layer 8 can play a role in buffering the house main body 2 in all directions, a triangular supporting frame 9 is fixedly connected between the adjacent surfaces of the house main body 2, a supporting rod 10 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the house main body 2, a second supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected with the joint of the inner side wall of the house main body 2 and the supporting rod 10;

through the arrangement of the triangular support frame 9 and the arrangement of the support rods 10, the triangular support frame 9 can prevent adjacent walls from separating from the house main body during earthquake, and the support rods 10 can prevent opposite walls from separating from the house main body 2, so that the integrity of the house main body 2 is ensured, and the shock resistance of the house main body 2 is improved;

the upper surface of the concave supporting block 6 is of a concave structure and the lower surface of the convex supporting block 7 is of a convex structure, and the concave supporting block 6 and the convex supporting block 7 are matched with each other.

As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the surface of the overground part of the damping plate 3 and the foundation 1 is coated with moisture-proof paint, so that the pollution of dust and the breeding of bacteria can be effectively prevented, the wall surface is kept clean for a long time, the damping plate 3 is effectively protected, and the service life of the damping plate 3 is prolonged.

To sum up, when the novel earthquake-proof building structure is used, the damping spring 5 can play a good damping role to protect the building structure of the building main body 2 and the personal and property safety inside the building main body 2 through the arrangement of the damping spring 5, the damping spring 5 can not swing too much during vibration and swing through the arrangement of the groove body 4, the building main body 2 is ensured to be in a normal position state, the upper surface of the concave supporting block 6 is in a concave structure through the arrangement of the concave supporting block 6 and the convex supporting block 7, the lower surface of the convex supporting block 7 is in a convex structure, the connection and the fixation are convenient, meanwhile, the damping spring can play a role of buffering the building main body 2 in all directions through the arrangement of the triangular support frame 9 and the arrangement of the supporting rod 10, the triangular support frame 9 can prevent adjacent walls from being separated from the building main body during earthquake, the supporting rod 10 can prevent the relative wall from being separated from the building main body, thereby guaranteeing the integrality of the house main body 2 and improving the shock resistance of the house main body 2.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel antidetonation room building structure, includes ground (1), house main part (2) and shock attenuation board (3), its characterized in that: the upper surface of ground (1) is provided with cell body (4), the bottom fixedly connected with damping spring (5) of cell body (4), the one end fixedly connected with damping plate (3) of damping spring (5), the last fixed surface of damping plate (3) is connected with spill supporting shoe (6), the top swing joint of spill supporting shoe (6) has convex supporting shoe (7), the upper surface of convex supporting shoe (7) and the lower fixed surface of house main part (2) are connected.

2. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a rubber layer (8) is arranged between the convex supporting block (7) and the concave supporting block (6).

3. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a triangular support frame (9) is fixedly connected between the adjacent surfaces of the house main body (2).

4. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixedly connected with bracing piece (10) between house main part (2) the opposite face, the wall body that bracing piece (10) run through house main part (2) extends to the surface and first backup pad (11) fixed connection of house main part (2), the junction fixedly connected with second backup pad (12) of inside wall and bracing piece (10) of house main part (2).

5. A novel earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the concave supporting block (6) is of a concave structure, the lower surface of the convex supporting block (7) is of a convex structure, and the concave supporting block (6) and the convex supporting block (7) are matched with each other.