CN216405810U

CN216405810U - Be used for shock-resistant and good room of stability to build major structure

Info

Publication number: CN216405810U
Application number: CN202122564832.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王长志; 黄建明; 刘后勤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-25
Filing date: 2021-10-25
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house building main body structure with shock resistance and good stability, wherein two sides of two grooves are fixedly connected with first rubber plates, the bottoms of the grooves are fixedly connected with damping springs, one ends of the damping springs, which are far away from the bottoms of the grooves, are fixedly connected with embedded parts, one ends of the embedded parts are fixedly connected with top plates, two ends of each top plate are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, fixed columns are inserted into the bottoms of the fixed blocks, one sides of the fixed columns are fixedly connected with second rubber plates, two sides of a wall body are positioned below the fixed columns and are fixedly connected with L-shaped fixed blocks, the longitudinal swing is effectively buffered through the arrangement of the damping springs, the generated acting force is generated through effectively buffering the transversely generated swing through the arrangement of the first rubber plates, the acting force on the wall body is generated, the fracture of the joint of the wall body and the top plate is prevented, the house building main body is collapsed, and through the arrangement of reinforcing ribs, so that the connection between the bottom plate and the wall body is more stable.

Description

Be used for shock-resistant and good room of stability to build major structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a building main body structure which is used for resisting earthquake and has good stability.

Background

Earthquake, also called earthquake and earth vibration, is a natural phenomenon that the earth's crust will generate earthquake waves during the vibration caused by the process of releasing energy rapidly. The plate and the plate on the earth are mutually extruded and collided to cause dislocation and breakage of the plate edge and the plate inside, which is the main reason of earthquake, and statistics shows that about more than 500 million earthquakes occur on the earth every year, namely, the ten thousand earthquakes occur every day. Most of them are too small or too far away to be felt by people; the earthquakes which really cause serious harm to human beings are about more than ten and twenty times; there are about two earthquakes that can cause particularly serious disasters. The current state of technology cannot predict the arrival of an earthquake, and the earthquake cannot be predicted for a long time in the future. The examples of the successful prediction of the earthquake are basically coincidental.

When an earthquake happens, most buildings collapse because of the fracture between the top plate and the wall, so that the buildings collapse to cause property loss and casualties.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a house building main body structure which is used for resisting earthquake and has good stability so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a major structure is built in room that is used for antidetonation and stability is good, includes the bottom plate, the top both ends fixedly connected with quantity of bottom plate is four wall bodies, four the recess that quantity is two is all seted up at the top of wall body, two the equal first rubber slab of fixedly connected with in both sides of recess, the bottom fixedly connected with damping spring of recess, damping spring keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with built-in fitting of the bottom of recess, the one end fixedly connected with roof of built-in fitting, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in both ends of roof, the fixed column has been inserted to the bottom of fixed block, one side fixedly connected with second rubber slab of fixed column, the both sides of wall body are located the below fixedly connected with L type fixed block of fixed column.

Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns and a plurality of third rubber plates, the third rubber plates are far away from the embedded columns, the embedded columns are far away from one end of the base plate fixedly connected with the third rubber plates, and one end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the reinforcing ribs on one side of the wall body.

Preferably, a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the wall body and the fixing column, and one end, far away from the wall body, of the L-shaped fixing block is located on the outer side of the second rubber plate.

Preferably, the outer side of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a bracket fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the outer side of the embedded column is fixedly connected with a fixed seat fixed at the top of the substrate.

Preferably, the bottom of the substrate is connected with a foundation, a foundation pit is formed in the foundation, and the substrate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the foundation pit.

Preferably, the inside of the foundation pit is filled with gravel, and the reinforcing rib is located above the gravel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the house building main body, the buffer spring and the first rubber plate are arranged in the groove, the top plate is fixed to the top of the wall body through the embedded part, the longitudinal swing is effectively buffered through the buffer spring, the generated acting force is generated, the transverse swing is effectively buffered through the first rubber plate, the acting force on the wall body is generated, the fracture of the joint of the wall body and the top plate is prevented, the house building main body is collapsed, the connection between the bottom plate and the wall body is more stable through the arrangement of the reinforcing ribs, when the top plate swings longitudinally, a part of force is transmitted to the wall body through the arrangement of the fixing block, the fixing column, the second rubber plate and the L-shaped fixing block, the acting force generated by the top plate swing is effectively buffered, and the stability of the house building main body is enhanced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the embedded column structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a wall body; 3. a groove; 4. a damping spring; 5. a first rubber sheet; 6. embedding parts; 7. a top plate; 8. a fixed block; 9. fixing a column; 10. a second rubber sheet; 11. an L-shaped fixed block; 12. a buffer spring; 13. reinforcing ribs; 14. a support pillar; 15. a third rubber sheet; 16. pre-embedding the column; 17. a substrate; 18. a fixed seat; 19. a bracket; 20. a foundation; 21. sand and stone; 22. and (6) foundation pit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a main body structure of a house building for resisting shock and having good stability comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein two ends of the top of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with four wall bodies 2, two grooves 3 are formed in the tops of the four wall bodies 2, two sides of each groove 3 are fixedly connected with a first rubber plate 5, the bottoms of the grooves 3 are fixedly connected with damping springs 4, one ends, far away from the bottoms of the grooves 3, of the damping springs 4 are fixedly connected with embedded parts 6, one ends of the embedded parts 6 are fixedly connected with top plates 7, two ends of each top plate 7 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 8, fixed columns 9 are inserted into the bottoms of the fixed blocks 8, one sides of the fixed columns 9 are fixedly connected with second rubber plates 10, two sides of each wall body 2 are positioned below the fixed columns 9 and are fixedly connected with L-shaped fixed blocks 11, the buffer springs 12 and the first rubber plates 5 are arranged in the grooves 3, the top plates 7 are fixed to the tops of the wall bodies 2 through the embedded parts 6, through setting up the effectual buffering longitudinal oscillation of buffer spring 12, produced effort, through setting up the horizontal swing that takes place of the effectual buffering of first rubber slab 5, and produce the effort to wall body 2, prevent wall body 2 and roof 7's junction fracture, lead to the room to build the main part and collapse, through setting up strengthening rib 13, make the more firm of connecting between bottom plate 1 and the wall body 2, through setting up fixed block 8, fixed column 9, second rubber slab 10 and L type fixed block 11, make roof 7 when longitudinal oscillation, some power conduction is for wall body 2, the produced effort of the swing of effectual buffering roof 7, the stability of main part is built in the reinforcing room.

In this embodiment, specifically: bottom plate 1's bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of support column 14, the bottom fixedly connected with third rubber slab 15 of a plurality of support column 14, the one end fixedly connected with embedded column 16 of support column 14 is kept away from to third rubber slab 15, the one end fixedly connected with base plate 17 of third rubber slab 15 is kept away from to embedded column 16, through setting up third rubber slab 15, the effectual swing that has reduced the room and build the structure and produce because of the earthquake, the one end of bottom plate 1 and one side fixedly connected with strengthening rib 13 of wall body 2, through setting up strengthening rib 13, make wall body 2 more firm.

In this embodiment, specifically: a buffer spring 12 is fixedly connected between the wall body 2 and the fixed column 9, one end, far away from the wall body 2, of the L-shaped fixed block 11 is located on the outer side of the second rubber plate 10, and acting force between the fixed column 9 and the wall body 2 is effectively buffered through the buffer spring 12.

In this embodiment, specifically: the outside fixedly connected with of support column 14 is fixed in the bracket 19 of bottom plate 1 bottom, and the outside fixedly connected with of embedded post 16 is fixed in the fixing base 18 at base plate 17 top, through setting up bracket 19 and fixing base 18, the stability of structure is built in the room of effectual reinforcing.

In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of base plate 17 is connected with ground 20, and foundation ditch 22 has been seted up to ground 20's inside, and base plate 17 fixed connection is in foundation ditch 22's bottom, through setting up ground 20 for base plate 17 is more firm, thereby makes whole room to build the structure more firm.

In this embodiment, specifically: the grit 21 is filled to the inside of foundation ditch 22, and the strengthening rib 13 is located the top of grit 21, fills grit 21 for the structure is more firm.

According to the working principle or the structural principle, the third rubber plate 15 is arranged between the supporting column 14 and the embedded column 16, so that when an earthquake occurs, the earthquake can be effectively buffered and transmitted to the vibration force of a building structure, collapse of a building can be avoided, the supporting column 14 and the embedded column 16 are respectively reinforced through the bracket 19 and the fixing seat 18, the stability of the building main body is greatly improved, the buffer spring 12 and the first rubber plate 5 are arranged in the groove 3, the top plate 7 is fixed at the top of the wall body 2 through the embedded part 6, the buffer spring 12 is arranged to effectively buffer longitudinal swing, the generated acting force is generated by effectively buffering the swing transversely generated through the first rubber plate 5, the acting force on the wall body 2 is generated, the fracture of the joint of the wall body 2 and the top plate 7 is prevented, the building main body is collapsed, and the connection between the bottom plate 1 and the wall body 2 is more stable through the arrangement of the reinforcing ribs 13, through setting up fixed block 8, fixed column 9, second rubber slab 10 and L type fixed block 11 for roof 7 is when longitudinal oscillation, and wall body 2 is given in some power conduction, and the produced effort of effectual buffering roof 7 swing strengthens the stability of building the main part.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a major structure is built in room that is used for antidetonation and stability is good, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the two ends of the top of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with four walls (2), the tops of the four walls (2) are respectively provided with two grooves (3), the two sides of each groove (3) are respectively fixedly connected with a first rubber plate (5), the bottom of the groove (3) is fixedly connected with a damping spring (4), one end of the damping spring (4) far away from the bottom of the groove (3) is fixedly connected with an embedded part (6), one end of the embedded part (6) is fixedly connected with a top plate (7), both ends of the top plate (7) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (8), a fixing column (9) is inserted into the bottom of the fixing block (8), a second rubber plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing column (9), and the two sides of the wall body (2) are fixedly connected with L-shaped fixed blocks (11) below the fixed columns (9).

2. The main structure of building construction according to claim 1, wherein the main structure is characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of support column (14) of bottom plate (1), a plurality of the bottom fixedly connected with third rubber slab (15) of support column (14), the one end fixedly connected with that support column (14) were kept away from in third rubber slab (15) buries post (16), the one end fixedly connected with base plate (17) of third rubber slab (15) are kept away from in buries post (16), one end of bottom plate (1) and one side fixedly connected with strengthening rib (13) of wall body (2).

3. The main structure of building construction according to claim 1, wherein the main structure is characterized in that: a buffer spring (12) is fixedly connected between the wall body (2) and the fixing column (9), and one end, far away from the wall body (2), of the L-shaped fixing block (11) is located on the outer side of the second rubber plate (10).

4. The main structure of building construction according to claim 2, wherein the main structure is characterized in that: the outer side of the supporting column (14) is fixedly connected with a bracket (19) fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and the outer side of the embedded column (16) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (18) fixed at the top of the base plate (17).

5. The main structure of building construction according to claim 2, wherein the main structure is characterized in that: the bottom of base plate (17) is connected with ground (20), foundation ditch (22) have been seted up to the inside of ground (20), base plate (17) fixed connection is in the bottom of foundation ditch (22).

6. The main structure of building construction according to claim 5, wherein the main structure is characterized in that: the interior of foundation ditch (22) is filled with grit (21), strengthening rib (13) are located the top of grit (21).