CN212176160U

CN212176160U - Structure is built to antidetonation room

Info

Publication number: CN212176160U
Application number: CN202020798835.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 霍承浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-14
Filing date: 2020-05-14
Publication date: 2020-12-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a structure is built in antidetonation room, including vibration damping mount and house main part, vibration damping mount's bottom is equipped with the support shell, the support shell with be equipped with two rows of locking units that are linear array between the vibration damping mount, vibration damping mount peg graft in between the support shell, the rectangular channel has been seted up on the inner wall of the relative both sides of support shell, fixed mounting has a plurality of first damping spring that are linear arrangement in the rectangular channel, the locking unit be assembled for being used for with vibration damping mount with first damping spring in close contact with, the both ends of support shell upper surface with be equipped with damper between on the outer wall of the relative both sides of house main part respectively. The utility model provides a pair of structure is built in antidetonation room can absorb the vibration of the horizontal and fore-and-aft production of house main part, can absorb the vibration of house main part self, alleviates the vibration of house main part, improves the stability of house main part, improves personnel's factor of safety.

Description

Structure is built to antidetonation room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is built in antidetonation room relates to a structure is built in antidetonation room particularly.

Background

With the frequent occurrence of natural disasters in recent years, an earthquake becomes a natural disaster seriously harming, property loss and casualties caused by the earthquake mainly occur due to collapse of buildings and fast arrival of the earthquake, often occur within dozens of seconds or even dozens of seconds, and a temporary movable board house needs to be built in a disaster area to facilitate arrangement of personnel and placement of materials while earthquake relief is generally carried out.

The existing portable house generally has an anti-seismic function, but the anti-seismic effect of the existing portable house is poor, and once an earthquake or aftershock occurs again, the portable house can be vibrated, so that the portable house can be damaged, and the life safety of people is harmed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, an aspect aim at provides a structure is built in antidetonation room, and it is poor to aim at solving the antidetonation effect of current activity board room, in case earthquake or aftershock appear once more, the activity board room can receive vibrations to can lead to the damage in activity board room, harm people's life safety's problem.

Technical scheme

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a pair of structure is built in antidetonation room, including vibration damping mount and house main part, vibration damping mount's bottom is equipped with the support shell, the support shell with be equipped with two rows of locking units that are linear array between the vibration damping mount, vibration damping mount peg graft in between the support shell, the rectangular channel has been seted up on the inner wall of the relative both sides of support shell, fixed mounting has a plurality of first damping spring that are linear arrangement in the rectangular channel, the locking unit be assembled for with vibration damping mount with first damping spring in close contact with, the both ends of support shell upper surface with be equipped with damper between on the outer wall of the relative both sides of house main part respectively.

Preferably, the damping mechanism comprises a second damping spring, a damping column, a third damping spring and a damping shell, a buffer groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the damping shell, the damping column, the second damping spring and the third damping spring are all located in the buffer groove, and the two damping springs and the third damping spring are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the damping column.

Preferably, the locking unit comprises a threaded sleeve and a threaded block, the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the threaded block, the threaded block is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the damping bottom plate, the upper surface of the supporting shell is movably mounted with a base which is coaxial with the threaded sleeve, a hexagonal groove matched with the threaded sleeve is formed in the upper surface of the base, and the threaded sleeve is located in the hexagonal groove.

Preferably, first installation seats are fixedly installed at two ends of the upper surface of the supporting shell, second installation seats are fixedly installed on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the house main body, one end of the shock absorption column is hinged to the second installation seats, and one end of the shock absorption shell is hinged to the first installation seats.

Preferably, a bent plate is arranged between the two ends of the supporting shell and the side wall of the house main body, and the bent plate is mainly used for preventing rainwater from entering the rectangular groove in rainy days.

Preferably, a plurality of locking nuts which are linearly arranged are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the supporting shell.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of structure is built in antidetonation room possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a bottom at the house main part sets up the support shell, and the locking unit that sets up between the support shell and damping bottom plate and support shell props damping bottom plate in addition to make damping bottom plate and first damping spring in close contact with, when the house main part vibrates, the house main part drives the vibration of shock attenuation base, thereby first damping spring can absorb the vibration of house main part upper and lower direction, thereby alleviates the vibration of house main part, improves the stability of house main part.

2. The utility model discloses a both ends at the support shell upper surface with set up damper respectively between on the outer wall of the relative both sides of house main part to when house main part vibrates, the damper that both sides set up can absorb the vibration of the horizontal direction of house main part, thereby can alleviate the vibration of the horizontal direction of house main part, further improve the stability of housing construction, thereby improve the anti-seismic performance in activity board house greatly, improve personnel's factor of safety.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support shell of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross section of the damping mechanism of the present invention.

The main reference numbers:

1. a damping bottom plate; 2. a locking unit; 3. a support housing; 4. a first damping spring; 5. a rectangular groove; 6. locking the nut; 7. a damping mechanism; 8. a first mounting seat; 9. a second mounting seat; 10. a curved plate; 11. a house main body; 12. a second damping spring; 13. a shock-absorbing post; 14. a third damping spring; 15. a shock-absorbing shell; 16. a buffer tank; 17. a threaded sleeve; 18. a thread block; 20. a base.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an earthquake-proof building structure, a support shell 3 is provided at the bottom of a building main body 11, and a locking unit 2 provided between the support shell 3 and a damping floor 1 and the support shell 3 supports the damping floor 1 and makes the damping floor 1 closely contact with a first damping spring 4, when the building main body 11 vibrates, the first damping spring 4 absorbs the vibration of the building main body 11 in the up-and-down direction, thereby reducing the vibration of the building main body 11 and improving the stability of the building main body 11, by providing damping mechanisms 7 between both ends of the upper surface of the support shell 3 and outer walls of opposite sides of the building main body 11, when the building main body 11 vibrates, the damping mechanisms 7 provided at both ends absorb the vibration of the building main body 11 in the transverse direction, thereby reducing the vibration of the building main body 11 in the transverse direction and further improving the stability of the building structure, therefore, the anti-seismic performance of the portable house is greatly improved, and the safety factor of personnel is improved.

In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom of vibration damping floor 1 is equipped with support shell 3, be equipped with two rows of locking unit 2 that are linear array between support shell 3 and the vibration damping floor 1, vibration damping floor 1 pegs graft between support shell 3, rectangular channel 5 has been seted up on the inner wall of the relative both sides of support shell 3, fixed mounting has a plurality of first damping spring 4 that are linear array in rectangular channel 5, locking unit 2 is assembled and is used for vibration damping floor 1 and first damping spring 4 in close contact with, be equipped with damper 7 between the outer wall of the both ends of support shell 3 upper surface and the relative both sides of house main part 11 respectively.

Further, damper 7 includes second damping spring 12, shock-absorbing column 13, third damping spring 14 and damper 15, buffer slot 16 has been seted up on the outer wall of damper 15 one side, shock-absorbing column 13, second damping spring 12 and third damping spring 14 all are located buffer slot 16, the equal activity of two damping springs and third damping spring 14 is cup jointed on the outer wall of shock-absorbing column 13, the vibration of 11 transverse directions in house main part can be absorbed to damper 7 that sets up, thereby can alleviate the vibration of 11 transverse directions in house main part.

Furthermore, locking unit 2 includes threaded sleeve 17 and screw block 18, threaded sleeve 17 and screw block 18 threaded connection, screw block 18 fixed mounting is at the lower surface of vibration damping floor 1, the upper surface movable mounting who supports shell 3 has base 20 with the coaxial axle center with threaded sleeve 17, the hexagon groove with threaded sleeve 17 assorted is seted up to the upper surface of base 20, threaded sleeve 17 is located the hexagon inslot, the locking unit 2 that sets up props vibration damping floor 1, and make vibration damping floor 1 and first damping spring 4 in close contact with, when house main part 11 vibrates, first damping spring 4 can absorb the vibration of house main part 11 upper and lower direction, thereby alleviate the vibration of house main part 11.

Furthermore, the utility model discloses in, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of the upper surface of support shell 3 has first mount pad 8, all is fixed with second mount pad 9 on the outer wall of the relative both sides of house main part 11, and the one end of shock attenuation post 13 articulates on second mount pad 9, and the one end of shock attenuation shell 15 articulates on first mount pad 8.

The utility model discloses among the further technical scheme that provides, be equipped with bent plate 10 between the lateral wall of the both ends of supporting shell 3 and house main part 11, when bent plate 10 mainly used avoided the rainy day, the rainwater got into the rectangular channel.

The utility model arranges the supporting shell 3 at the bottom of the house main body 11, and the locking units 2 arranged at the supporting shell 3 and between the damping bottom plate 1 and the supporting shell 3 support the damping bottom plate 1, and make the damping bottom plate 1 closely contact with the first damping spring 4, when the house main body 11 vibrates, the first damping spring 4 can absorb the vibration of the house main body 11 in the up-and-down direction, thereby reducing the vibration of the house main body 11, and improving the stability of the house main body 11, and the damping mechanisms 7 are respectively arranged between the two ends of the upper surface of the supporting shell 3 and the outer walls at the two opposite sides of the house main body 11, so that when the house main body 11 vibrates, the damping mechanisms 7 arranged at the two sides can absorb the vibration of the house main body 11 in the transverse direction, thereby reducing the vibration of the house main body 11 in the transverse direction, further improving the stability of the house structure, thereby greatly improving the anti-seismic performance of the movable plate house, the safety factor of personnel is improved.

The utility model discloses an installation flow: firstly, a supporting shell 3 is installed on a corresponding designated place by using a locking nut 6, before installation, a thread block 18 is completely arranged in a thread sleeve 17, then a damping bottom plate 1 is inserted into the supporting shell 3, each thread sleeve 17 is respectively positioned in a corresponding hexagonal groove, at the moment, a first damping spring 4 is not contacted with the damping bottom plate 1, then the thread sleeve 17 around the bottom of a house main body 11 is firstly rotated, the thread block 18 is moved out of the thread sleeve 17, the damping bottom plate 1 is moved upwards in the moving process, the damping bottom plate 1 is contacted with a plurality of first damping springs 4 in the moving process, then the thread sleeve 17 is continuously screwed, the damping bottom plate 1 is contacted with a cotton sliver, at the moment, the thread sleeve 17 is stopped being screwed, at the moment, the untwisted thread sleeve 17 moves upwards, then the untwisted thread sleeve 17 before is screwed, and the thread sleeve 17 is positioned in a hexagon formed in a base 20, and then the damping mechanisms 7 are respectively installed on the first installation seat 8 and the second installation seat 9 through fixing pins.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other similar connections may be used to implement the present invention. Such as welding, bonding, or screwing.

The elastic coefficient of each damping spring in the utility model meets the corresponding technical requirement in the specific implementation process.

The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An anti-seismic building structure comprises a damping bottom plate (1) and a house main body (11), it is characterized in that the bottom of the damping bottom plate (1) is provided with a supporting shell (3), two rows of locking units (2) in a linear array are arranged between the supporting shell (3) and the damping bottom plate (1), the damping bottom plate (1) is inserted between the supporting shells (3), the inner walls of two opposite sides of the supporting shells (3) are provided with rectangular grooves (5), a plurality of first damping springs (4) which are linearly arranged are fixedly arranged in the rectangular groove (5), the locking unit (2) is assembled to bring the damper base plate (1) into close contact with the first damper spring (4), and damping mechanisms (7) are respectively arranged between the two ends of the upper surface of the supporting shell (3) and the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the house main body (11).

2. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, wherein the damping mechanism (7) comprises a second damping spring (12), a damping column (13), a third damping spring (14) and a damping shell (15), a buffer groove (16) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the damping shell (15), the damping column (13), the second damping spring (12) and the third damping spring (14) are all located in the buffer groove (16), and the second damping spring and the third damping spring (14) are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the damping column (13).

3. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that locking unit (2) comprises a threaded sleeve (17) and a threaded block (18), threaded sleeve (17) and threaded block (18) are in threaded connection, threaded block (18) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of damping bottom plate (1), a base (20) coaxial with threaded sleeve (17) is movably mounted on the upper surface of supporting shell (3), a hexagonal groove matched with threaded sleeve (17) is formed in the upper surface of base (20), and threaded sleeve (17) is located in the hexagonal groove.

4. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, wherein the first mounting seats (8) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the upper surface of the supporting shell (3), and the second mounting seats (9) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the opposite sides of the house main body (11).

5. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 2, characterized in that one end of the shock-absorbing column (13) is hinged to the second mounting seat (9) and one end of the shock-absorbing shell (15) is hinged to the first mounting seat (8).

6. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that between the two ends of the supporting shell (3) and the side walls of the main house body (11) there are provided bent plates (10).

7. An earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper surface of the supporting shell (3) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of locking nuts (6) in a linear arrangement.